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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #ifndef SANDBOX_WIN_SRC_SANDBOX_POLICY_H_ | |
6 #define SANDBOX_WIN_SRC_SANDBOX_POLICY_H_ | |
7 | |
8 #include <stddef.h> | |
9 #include <stdint.h> | |
10 | |
11 #include "base/strings/string16.h" | |
12 #include "sandbox/win/src/sandbox_types.h" | |
13 #include "sandbox/win/src/security_level.h" | |
14 | |
15 namespace sandbox { | |
16 | |
17 class TargetPolicy { | |
18 public: | |
19 // Windows subsystems that can have specific rules. | |
20 // Note: The process subsystem(SUBSY_PROCESS) does not evaluate the request | |
21 // exactly like the CreateProcess API does. See the comment at the top of | |
22 // process_thread_dispatcher.cc for more details. | |
23 enum SubSystem { | |
24 SUBSYS_FILES, // Creation and opening of files and pipes. | |
25 SUBSYS_NAMED_PIPES, // Creation of named pipes. | |
26 SUBSYS_PROCESS, // Creation of child processes. | |
27 SUBSYS_REGISTRY, // Creation and opening of registry keys. | |
28 SUBSYS_SYNC, // Creation of named sync objects. | |
29 SUBSYS_HANDLES, // Duplication of handles to other processes. | |
30 SUBSYS_WIN32K_LOCKDOWN // Win32K Lockdown related policy. | |
31 }; | |
32 | |
33 // Allowable semantics when a rule is matched. | |
34 enum Semantics { | |
35 FILES_ALLOW_ANY, // Allows open or create for any kind of access that | |
36 // the file system supports. | |
37 FILES_ALLOW_READONLY, // Allows open or create with read access only. | |
38 FILES_ALLOW_QUERY, // Allows access to query the attributes of a file. | |
39 FILES_ALLOW_DIR_ANY, // Allows open or create with directory semantics | |
40 // only. | |
41 HANDLES_DUP_ANY, // Allows duplicating handles opened with any | |
42 // access permissions. | |
43 HANDLES_DUP_BROKER, // Allows duplicating handles to the broker process. | |
44 NAMEDPIPES_ALLOW_ANY, // Allows creation of a named pipe. | |
45 PROCESS_MIN_EXEC, // Allows to create a process with minimal rights | |
46 // over the resulting process and thread handles. | |
47 // No other parameters besides the command line are | |
48 // passed to the child process. | |
49 PROCESS_ALL_EXEC, // Allows the creation of a process and return full | |
50 // access on the returned handles. | |
51 // This flag can be used only when the main token of | |
52 // the sandboxed application is at least INTERACTIVE. | |
53 EVENTS_ALLOW_ANY, // Allows the creation of an event with full access. | |
54 EVENTS_ALLOW_READONLY, // Allows opening an even with synchronize access. | |
55 REG_ALLOW_READONLY, // Allows readonly access to a registry key. | |
56 REG_ALLOW_ANY, // Allows read and write access to a registry key. | |
57 FAKE_USER_GDI_INIT // Fakes user32 and gdi32 initialization. This can | |
58 // be used to allow the DLLs to load and initialize | |
59 // even if the process cannot access that subsystem. | |
60 }; | |
61 | |
62 // Increments the reference count of this object. The reference count must | |
63 // be incremented if this interface is given to another component. | |
64 virtual void AddRef() = 0; | |
65 | |
66 // Decrements the reference count of this object. When the reference count | |
67 // is zero the object is automatically destroyed. | |
68 // Indicates that the caller is done with this interface. After calling | |
69 // release no other method should be called. | |
70 virtual void Release() = 0; | |
71 | |
72 // Sets the security level for the target process' two tokens. | |
73 // This setting is permanent and cannot be changed once the target process is | |
74 // spawned. | |
75 // initial: the security level for the initial token. This is the token that | |
76 // is used by the process from the creation of the process until the moment | |
77 // the process calls TargetServices::LowerToken() or the process calls | |
78 // win32's RevertToSelf(). Once this happens the initial token is no longer | |
79 // available and the lockdown token is in effect. Using an initial token is | |
80 // not compatible with AppContainer, see SetAppContainer. | |
81 // lockdown: the security level for the token that comes into force after the | |
82 // process calls TargetServices::LowerToken() or the process calls | |
83 // RevertToSelf(). See the explanation of each level in the TokenLevel | |
84 // definition. | |
85 // Return value: SBOX_ALL_OK if the setting succeeds and false otherwise. | |
86 // Returns false if the lockdown value is more permissive than the initial | |
87 // value. | |
88 // | |
89 // Important: most of the sandbox-provided security relies on this single | |
90 // setting. The caller should strive to set the lockdown level as restricted | |
91 // as possible. | |
92 virtual ResultCode SetTokenLevel(TokenLevel initial, TokenLevel lockdown) = 0; | |
93 | |
94 // Returns the initial token level. | |
95 virtual TokenLevel GetInitialTokenLevel() const = 0; | |
96 | |
97 // Returns the lockdown token level. | |
98 virtual TokenLevel GetLockdownTokenLevel() const = 0; | |
99 | |
100 // Sets the security level of the Job Object to which the target process will | |
101 // belong. This setting is permanent and cannot be changed once the target | |
102 // process is spawned. The job controls the global security settings which | |
103 // can not be specified in the token security profile. | |
104 // job_level: the security level for the job. See the explanation of each | |
105 // level in the JobLevel definition. | |
106 // ui_exceptions: specify what specific rights that are disabled in the | |
107 // chosen job_level that need to be granted. Use this parameter to avoid | |
108 // selecting the next permissive job level unless you need all the rights | |
109 // that are granted in such level. | |
110 // The exceptions can be specified as a combination of the following | |
111 // constants: | |
112 // JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_HANDLES : grant access to all user-mode handles. These | |
113 // include windows, icons, menus and various GDI objects. In addition the | |
114 // target process can set hooks, and broadcast messages to other processes | |
115 // that belong to the same desktop. | |
116 // JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_READCLIPBOARD : grant read-only access to the clipboard. | |
117 // JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_WRITECLIPBOARD : grant write access to the clipboard. | |
118 // JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_SYSTEMPARAMETERS : allow changes to the system-wide | |
119 // parameters as defined by the Win32 call SystemParametersInfo(). | |
120 // JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_DISPLAYSETTINGS : allow programmatic changes to the | |
121 // display settings. | |
122 // JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_GLOBALATOMS : allow access to the global atoms table. | |
123 // JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_DESKTOP : allow the creation of new desktops. | |
124 // JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_EXITWINDOWS : allow the call to ExitWindows(). | |
125 // | |
126 // Return value: SBOX_ALL_OK if the setting succeeds and false otherwise. | |
127 // | |
128 // Note: JOB_OBJECT_XXXX constants are defined in winnt.h and documented at | |
129 // length in: | |
130 // http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms684152.aspx | |
131 // | |
132 // Note: the recommended level is JOB_RESTRICTED or JOB_LOCKDOWN. | |
133 virtual ResultCode SetJobLevel(JobLevel job_level, | |
134 uint32_t ui_exceptions) = 0; | |
135 | |
136 // Returns the job level. | |
137 virtual JobLevel GetJobLevel() const = 0; | |
138 | |
139 // Sets a hard limit on the size of the commit set for the sandboxed process. | |
140 // If the limit is reached, the process will be terminated with | |
141 // SBOX_FATAL_MEMORY_EXCEEDED (7012). | |
142 virtual ResultCode SetJobMemoryLimit(size_t memory_limit) = 0; | |
143 | |
144 // Specifies the desktop on which the application is going to run. If the | |
145 // desktop does not exist, it will be created. If alternate_winstation is | |
146 // set to true, the desktop will be created on an alternate window station. | |
147 virtual ResultCode SetAlternateDesktop(bool alternate_winstation) = 0; | |
148 | |
149 // Returns the name of the alternate desktop used. If an alternate window | |
150 // station is specified, the name is prepended by the window station name, | |
151 // followed by a backslash. | |
152 virtual base::string16 GetAlternateDesktop() const = 0; | |
153 | |
154 // Precreates the desktop and window station, if any. | |
155 virtual ResultCode CreateAlternateDesktop(bool alternate_winstation) = 0; | |
156 | |
157 // Destroys the desktop and windows station. | |
158 virtual void DestroyAlternateDesktop() = 0; | |
159 | |
160 // Sets the integrity level of the process in the sandbox. Both the initial | |
161 // token and the main token will be affected by this. If the integrity level | |
162 // is set to a level higher than the current level, the sandbox will fail | |
163 // to start. | |
164 virtual ResultCode SetIntegrityLevel(IntegrityLevel level) = 0; | |
165 | |
166 // Returns the initial integrity level used. | |
167 virtual IntegrityLevel GetIntegrityLevel() const = 0; | |
168 | |
169 // Sets the integrity level of the process in the sandbox. The integrity level | |
170 // will not take effect before you call LowerToken. User Interface Privilege | |
171 // Isolation is not affected by this setting and will remain off for the | |
172 // process in the sandbox. If the integrity level is set to a level higher | |
173 // than the current level, the sandbox will fail to start. | |
174 virtual ResultCode SetDelayedIntegrityLevel(IntegrityLevel level) = 0; | |
175 | |
176 // Sets the AppContainer to be used for the sandboxed process. Any capability | |
177 // to be enabled for the process should be added before this method is invoked | |
178 // (by calling SetCapability() as many times as needed). | |
179 // The desired AppContainer must be already installed on the system, otherwise | |
180 // launching the sandboxed process will fail. See BrokerServices for details | |
181 // about installing an AppContainer. | |
182 // Note that currently Windows restricts the use of impersonation within | |
183 // AppContainers, so this function is incompatible with the use of an initial | |
184 // token. | |
185 virtual ResultCode SetAppContainer(const wchar_t* sid) = 0; | |
186 | |
187 // Sets a capability to be enabled for the sandboxed process' AppContainer. | |
188 virtual ResultCode SetCapability(const wchar_t* sid) = 0; | |
189 | |
190 // Sets the LowBox token for sandboxed process. This is mutually exclusive | |
191 // with SetAppContainer method. | |
192 virtual ResultCode SetLowBox(const wchar_t* sid) = 0; | |
193 | |
194 // Sets the mitigations enabled when the process is created. Most of these | |
195 // are implemented as attributes passed via STARTUPINFOEX. So they take | |
196 // effect before any thread in the target executes. The declaration of | |
197 // MitigationFlags is followed by a detailed description of each flag. | |
198 virtual ResultCode SetProcessMitigations(MitigationFlags flags) = 0; | |
199 | |
200 // Returns the currently set mitigation flags. | |
201 virtual MitigationFlags GetProcessMitigations() = 0; | |
202 | |
203 // Sets process mitigation flags that don't take effect before the call to | |
204 // LowerToken(). | |
205 virtual ResultCode SetDelayedProcessMitigations(MitigationFlags flags) = 0; | |
206 | |
207 // Returns the currently set delayed mitigation flags. | |
208 virtual MitigationFlags GetDelayedProcessMitigations() const = 0; | |
209 | |
210 // Disconnect the target from CSRSS when TargetServices::LowerToken() is | |
211 // called inside the target. | |
212 virtual void SetDisconnectCsrss() = 0; | |
213 | |
214 // Sets the interceptions to operate in strict mode. By default, interceptions | |
215 // are performed in "relaxed" mode, where if something inside NTDLL.DLL is | |
216 // already patched we attempt to intercept it anyway. Setting interceptions | |
217 // to strict mode means that when we detect that the function is patched we'll | |
218 // refuse to perform the interception. | |
219 virtual void SetStrictInterceptions() = 0; | |
220 | |
221 // Set the handles the target process should inherit for stdout and | |
222 // stderr. The handles the caller passes must remain valid for the | |
223 // lifetime of the policy object. This only has an effect on | |
224 // Windows Vista and later versions. These methods accept pipe and | |
225 // file handles, but not console handles. | |
226 virtual ResultCode SetStdoutHandle(HANDLE handle) = 0; | |
227 virtual ResultCode SetStderrHandle(HANDLE handle) = 0; | |
228 | |
229 // Adds a policy rule effective for processes spawned using this policy. | |
230 // subsystem: One of the above enumerated windows subsystems. | |
231 // semantics: One of the above enumerated FileSemantics. | |
232 // pattern: A specific full path or a full path with wildcard patterns. | |
233 // The valid wildcards are: | |
234 // '*' : Matches zero or more character. Only one in series allowed. | |
235 // '?' : Matches a single character. One or more in series are allowed. | |
236 // Examples: | |
237 // "c:\\documents and settings\\vince\\*.dmp" | |
238 // "c:\\documents and settings\\*\\crashdumps\\*.dmp" | |
239 // "c:\\temp\\app_log_?????_chrome.txt" | |
240 virtual ResultCode AddRule(SubSystem subsystem, Semantics semantics, | |
241 const wchar_t* pattern) = 0; | |
242 | |
243 // Adds a dll that will be unloaded in the target process before it gets | |
244 // a chance to initialize itself. Typically, dlls that cause the target | |
245 // to crash go here. | |
246 virtual ResultCode AddDllToUnload(const wchar_t* dll_name) = 0; | |
247 | |
248 // Adds a handle that will be closed in the target process after lockdown. | |
249 // A NULL value for handle_name indicates all handles of the specified type. | |
250 // An empty string for handle_name indicates the handle is unnamed. | |
251 virtual ResultCode AddKernelObjectToClose(const wchar_t* handle_type, | |
252 const wchar_t* handle_name) = 0; | |
253 | |
254 // Adds a handle that will be shared with the target process. Does not take | |
255 // ownership of the handle. | |
256 virtual void AddHandleToShare(HANDLE handle) = 0; | |
257 | |
258 // Locks down the default DACL of the created lockdown and initial tokens | |
259 // to restrict what other processes are allowed to access a process' kernel | |
260 // resources. | |
261 virtual void SetLockdownDefaultDacl() = 0; | |
262 }; | |
263 | |
264 } // namespace sandbox | |
265 | |
266 | |
267 #endif // SANDBOX_WIN_SRC_SANDBOX_POLICY_H_ | |
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