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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 |
| 5 #include "crypto/encryptor.h" |
| 6 |
| 7 #include <cryptohi.h> |
| 8 #include <vector> |
| 9 |
| 10 #include "base/logging.h" |
| 11 #include "crypto/nss_util.h" |
| 12 #include "crypto/symmetric_key.h" |
| 13 |
| 14 namespace crypto { |
| 15 |
| 16 namespace { |
| 17 |
| 18 inline CK_MECHANISM_TYPE GetMechanism(Encryptor::Mode mode) { |
| 19 switch (mode) { |
| 20 case Encryptor::CBC: |
| 21 return CKM_AES_CBC_PAD; |
| 22 case Encryptor::CTR: |
| 23 // AES-CTR encryption uses ECB encryptor as a building block since |
| 24 // NSS doesn't support CTR encryption mode. |
| 25 return CKM_AES_ECB; |
| 26 default: |
| 27 NOTREACHED() << "Unsupported mode of operation"; |
| 28 break; |
| 29 } |
| 30 return static_cast<CK_MECHANISM_TYPE>(-1); |
| 31 } |
| 32 |
| 33 } // namespace |
| 34 |
| 35 Encryptor::Encryptor() |
| 36 : key_(NULL), |
| 37 mode_(CBC) { |
| 38 EnsureNSSInit(); |
| 39 } |
| 40 |
| 41 Encryptor::~Encryptor() { |
| 42 } |
| 43 |
| 44 bool Encryptor::Init(SymmetricKey* key, |
| 45 Mode mode, |
| 46 const base::StringPiece& iv) { |
| 47 DCHECK(key); |
| 48 DCHECK(CBC == mode || CTR == mode) << "Unsupported mode of operation"; |
| 49 |
| 50 key_ = key; |
| 51 mode_ = mode; |
| 52 |
| 53 if (mode == CBC && iv.size() != AES_BLOCK_SIZE) |
| 54 return false; |
| 55 |
| 56 switch (mode) { |
| 57 case CBC: |
| 58 SECItem iv_item; |
| 59 iv_item.type = siBuffer; |
| 60 iv_item.data = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>( |
| 61 const_cast<char *>(iv.data())); |
| 62 iv_item.len = iv.size(); |
| 63 |
| 64 param_.reset(PK11_ParamFromIV(GetMechanism(mode), &iv_item)); |
| 65 break; |
| 66 case CTR: |
| 67 param_.reset(PK11_ParamFromIV(GetMechanism(mode), NULL)); |
| 68 break; |
| 69 } |
| 70 |
| 71 return param_ != NULL; |
| 72 } |
| 73 |
| 74 bool Encryptor::Encrypt(const base::StringPiece& plaintext, |
| 75 std::string* ciphertext) { |
| 76 CHECK(!plaintext.empty() || (mode_ == CBC)); |
| 77 ScopedPK11Context context(PK11_CreateContextBySymKey(GetMechanism(mode_), |
| 78 CKA_ENCRYPT, |
| 79 key_->key(), |
| 80 param_.get())); |
| 81 if (!context.get()) |
| 82 return false; |
| 83 |
| 84 return (mode_ == CTR) ? |
| 85 CryptCTR(context.get(), plaintext, ciphertext) : |
| 86 Crypt(context.get(), plaintext, ciphertext); |
| 87 } |
| 88 |
| 89 bool Encryptor::Decrypt(const base::StringPiece& ciphertext, |
| 90 std::string* plaintext) { |
| 91 CHECK(!ciphertext.empty()); |
| 92 ScopedPK11Context context(PK11_CreateContextBySymKey( |
| 93 GetMechanism(mode_), (mode_ == CTR ? CKA_ENCRYPT : CKA_DECRYPT), |
| 94 key_->key(), param_.get())); |
| 95 if (!context.get()) |
| 96 return false; |
| 97 |
| 98 if (mode_ == CTR) |
| 99 return CryptCTR(context.get(), ciphertext, plaintext); |
| 100 |
| 101 if (ciphertext.size() % AES_BLOCK_SIZE != 0) { |
| 102 // Decryption will fail if the input is not a multiple of the block size. |
| 103 // PK11_CipherOp has a bug where it will do an invalid memory access before |
| 104 // the start of the input, so avoid calling it. (NSS bug 922780). |
| 105 plaintext->clear(); |
| 106 return false; |
| 107 } |
| 108 |
| 109 return Crypt(context.get(), ciphertext, plaintext); |
| 110 } |
| 111 |
| 112 bool Encryptor::Crypt(PK11Context* context, |
| 113 const base::StringPiece& input, |
| 114 std::string* output) { |
| 115 size_t output_len = input.size() + AES_BLOCK_SIZE; |
| 116 CHECK_GT(output_len, input.size()); |
| 117 |
| 118 output->resize(output_len); |
| 119 uint8* output_data = |
| 120 reinterpret_cast<uint8*>(const_cast<char*>(output->data())); |
| 121 |
| 122 int input_len = input.size(); |
| 123 uint8* input_data = |
| 124 reinterpret_cast<uint8*>(const_cast<char*>(input.data())); |
| 125 |
| 126 int op_len; |
| 127 SECStatus rv = PK11_CipherOp(context, |
| 128 output_data, |
| 129 &op_len, |
| 130 output_len, |
| 131 input_data, |
| 132 input_len); |
| 133 |
| 134 if (SECSuccess != rv) { |
| 135 output->clear(); |
| 136 return false; |
| 137 } |
| 138 |
| 139 unsigned int digest_len; |
| 140 rv = PK11_DigestFinal(context, |
| 141 output_data + op_len, |
| 142 &digest_len, |
| 143 output_len - op_len); |
| 144 if (SECSuccess != rv) { |
| 145 output->clear(); |
| 146 return false; |
| 147 } |
| 148 |
| 149 output->resize(op_len + digest_len); |
| 150 return true; |
| 151 } |
| 152 |
| 153 bool Encryptor::CryptCTR(PK11Context* context, |
| 154 const base::StringPiece& input, |
| 155 std::string* output) { |
| 156 if (!counter_.get()) { |
| 157 LOG(ERROR) << "Counter value not set in CTR mode."; |
| 158 return false; |
| 159 } |
| 160 |
| 161 size_t output_len = ((input.size() + AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) / AES_BLOCK_SIZE) * |
| 162 AES_BLOCK_SIZE; |
| 163 CHECK_GE(output_len, input.size()); |
| 164 output->resize(output_len); |
| 165 uint8* output_data = |
| 166 reinterpret_cast<uint8*>(const_cast<char*>(output->data())); |
| 167 |
| 168 size_t mask_len; |
| 169 bool ret = GenerateCounterMask(input.size(), output_data, &mask_len); |
| 170 if (!ret) |
| 171 return false; |
| 172 |
| 173 CHECK_EQ(mask_len, output_len); |
| 174 int op_len; |
| 175 SECStatus rv = PK11_CipherOp(context, |
| 176 output_data, |
| 177 &op_len, |
| 178 output_len, |
| 179 output_data, |
| 180 mask_len); |
| 181 if (SECSuccess != rv) |
| 182 return false; |
| 183 CHECK_EQ(static_cast<int>(mask_len), op_len); |
| 184 |
| 185 unsigned int digest_len; |
| 186 rv = PK11_DigestFinal(context, |
| 187 NULL, |
| 188 &digest_len, |
| 189 0); |
| 190 if (SECSuccess != rv) |
| 191 return false; |
| 192 CHECK(!digest_len); |
| 193 |
| 194 // Use |output_data| to mask |input|. |
| 195 MaskMessage( |
| 196 reinterpret_cast<uint8*>(const_cast<char*>(input.data())), |
| 197 input.length(), output_data, output_data); |
| 198 output->resize(input.length()); |
| 199 return true; |
| 200 } |
| 201 |
| 202 } // namespace crypto |
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