Gpu Image Decode Controller

cc/tiles/gpu_image_decode_controller.h

 // Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 
 #ifndef CC_TILES_GPU_IMAGE_DECODE_CONTROLLER_H_
 #define CC_TILES_GPU_IMAGE_DECODE_CONTROLLER_H_
 
 #include <unordered_map>
-#include <unordered_set>
+#include <vector>
 
+#include "base/containers/mru_cache.h"
+#include "base/memory/discardable_memory.h"
+#include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
+#include "base/trace_event/memory_dump_provider.h"
 #include "cc/base/cc_export.h"
+#include "cc/resources/resource_format.h"
 #include "cc/tiles/image_decode_controller.h"
+#include "skia/ext/refptr.h"
+
+class SkImageTextureData;
 
 namespace cc {
 
+class ContextProvider;
+
+// GpuImageDecodeController handles the decode and upload of images that will
+// be used by Skia's GPU raster path. It also maintains a cache of these
+// decoded/uploaded images for later re-use.
+//
+// Generally, when an image is required for raster, GpuImageDecodeController
+// creates two tasks, one to decode the image, and one to upload the image to
+// the GPU. These tasks are completed before the raster task which depends on
+// the image. We need to seperate decode and upload tasks, as decode can occur
+// simultaneously on multiple threads, while upload requires the GL context
+// lock must happen on our non-concurrent raster thread.
+//
+// Decoded and Uploaded image data share a single cache entry. Depending on how
+// far we've progressed, this cache entry may contain CPU-side decoded data,
+// GPU-side uploaded data, or both. Because CPU-side decoded data is stored in
+// discardable memory, and is only locked for short periods of time (until the
+// upload completes), this memory is not counted against our sized cache
+// limits. Uploaded GPU memory, being non-discardable, always counts against
+// our limits.
+//
+// In cases where the number of images needed exceeds our cache limits, we
+// operate in an "at-raster" mode. In this mode, there are no decode/upload
+// tasks, and images are decoded/uploaded as needed, immediately before being
+// used in raster. Cache entries for at-raster tasks are marked as such, which
+// prevents future tasks from taking a dependency on them and extending their
+// lifetime longer than is necessary.
 class CC_EXPORT GpuImageDecodeController : public ImageDecodeController {
  public:
-  GpuImageDecodeController();
+  explicit GpuImageDecodeController(ContextProvider* context,
+                                    ResourceFormat decode_format);
   ~GpuImageDecodeController() override;
 
   // ImageDecodeController overrides.
+
+  // Finds the existing uploaded image for the provided DrawImage. Creates an
+  // upload task to upload the image if an exsiting image does not exist.
   bool GetTaskForImageAndRef(const DrawImage& image,
                              uint64_t prepare_tiles_id,
                              scoped_refptr<ImageDecodeTask>* task) override;
   void UnrefImage(const DrawImage& image) override;
   DecodedDrawImage GetDecodedImageForDraw(const DrawImage& draw_image) override;
   void DrawWithImageFinished(const DrawImage& image,
                              const DecodedDrawImage& decoded_image) override;
   void ReduceCacheUsage() override;
+  void SetShouldAggressivelyFreeResources(
+      bool aggressively_free_resources) override;
 
+  // Called by Decode / Upload tasks.
   void DecodeImage(const DrawImage& image);
+  void UploadImage(const DrawImage& image);
+  void DecodeTaskCompleted(const DrawImage& image);
+  void UploadTaskCompleted(const DrawImage& image);
 
-  void RemovePendingTaskForImage(const DrawImage& image);
+  // For testing only.
+  void SetCachedItemLimitForTesting(size_t limit) {
+    cached_items_limit_ = limit;
+  }
+  void SetCachedBytesLimitForTesting(size_t limit) {
+    cached_bytes_limit_ = limit;
+  }
+  size_t GetBytesUsedForTesting() const { return bytes_used_; }
 
  private:
+  enum class DecodedDataMode { GPU, CPU };
+
+  // Stores the CPU-side decoded bits of an image and supporting fields.
+  struct DecodedImageData {
+    DecodedImageData();
+    ~DecodedImageData();
+
+    // May be null if image not yet decoded.
+    scoped_ptr<base::DiscardableMemory> data;
+    uint32_t ref_count;
+    bool is_locked;
+
+    // Set to true if the image was corrupt and could not be decoded.
+    bool decode_failure;
+  };
+
+  // Stores the GPU-side image and supporting fields.
+  struct UploadedImageData {
+    UploadedImageData();
+    ~UploadedImageData();
+
+    // May be null if image not yet uploaded / prepared.
+    skia::RefPtr<SkImage> image;
+    // True if the image is counting against our memory limits.
+    bool budgeted;
+    uint32_t ref_count;
+  };
+
+  struct ImageData {
+    ImageData(DecodedDataMode mode, size_t size);
+    ~ImageData();
+
+    const DecodedDataMode mode;
+    const size_t size;
+    bool is_at_raster;
+
+    DecodedImageData decode;
+    UploadedImageData upload;
+  };
+
+  using ImageDataMRUCache = base::MRUCache<uint32_t, scoped_ptr<ImageData>>;
+
+  // All private functions should only be called while holding |lock_|. Some
+  // functions also require the |context_| lock. These are indicated by
+  // additional comments.
+
+  // Similar to GetTaskForImageAndRef, but gets the dependent decode task
+  // rather than the upload task, if necessary.
+  scoped_refptr<ImageDecodeTask> GetImageDecodeTaskAndRef(
+      const DrawImage& image,
+      uint64_t prepare_tiles_id);
+
+  void RefImageDecode(const DrawImage& draw_image);
+  void UnrefImageDecode(const DrawImage& draw_image);
+  void RefImage(const DrawImage& draw_image);
+  void UnrefImageInternal(const DrawImage& draw_image);
+  void RefCountChanged(ImageData* image_data);
+
+  // Ensures that the cache can hold an element of |required_size|, freeing
+  // unreferenced cache entries if necessary to make room.
+  bool EnsureCapacity(size_t required_size);
+  bool CanFitSize(size_t size) const;
+  bool ExceedsPreferredCount() const;
+
+  void DecodeImageIfNecessary(const DrawImage& draw_image,
+                              ImageData* image_data);
+
+  scoped_ptr<GpuImageDecodeController::ImageData> CreateImageData(
+      const DrawImage& image);
+  SkImageInfo CreateImageInfoForDrawImage(const DrawImage& draw_image) const;
+
+  // The following two functions also require the |context_| lock to be held.
+  void UploadImageIfNecessary(const DrawImage& draw_image,
+                              ImageData* image_data);
+  void DeletePendingImages();
+
+  const ResourceFormat format_;
+  ContextProvider* context_;
+  skia::RefPtr<GrContextThreadSafeProxy> context_threadsafe_proxy_;
+
+  // All members below this point must only be accessed while holding |lock_|.
   base::Lock lock_;
 
-  std::unordered_set<uint32_t> prerolled_images_;
   std::unordered_map<uint32_t, scoped_refptr<ImageDecodeTask>>
-      pending_image_tasks_;
+      pending_image_upload_tasks_;
+  std::unordered_map<uint32_t, scoped_refptr<ImageDecodeTask>>
+      pending_image_decode_tasks_;
+
+  ImageDataMRUCache image_data_;
+
+  size_t cached_items_limit_;
+  size_t cached_bytes_limit_;
+  size_t bytes_used_;
+
+  // We can't release GPU backed SkImages without holding the context lock,
+  // so we add them to this list and defer deletion until the next time the lock
+  // is held.
+  std::vector<skia::RefPtr<SkImage>> images_pending_deletion_;
 };
 
 }  // namespace cc
 
 #endif  // CC_TILES_GPU_IMAGE_DECODE_CONTROLLER_H_