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| 1 /* |
| 2 * Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project |
| 3 * |
| 4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 5 * found in the LICENSE file. |
| 6 */ |
| 7 |
| 8 #include "SkColor.h" |
| 9 #include "SkColorPriv.h" |
| 10 #include "SkColorTable.h" |
| 11 #include "SkImageDecoder.h" |
| 12 #include "SkRTConf.h" |
| 13 #include "SkScaledBitmapSampler.h" |
| 14 #include "SkStream.h" |
| 15 #include "SkTemplates.h" |
| 16 #include "SkUtils.h" |
| 17 |
| 18 #include "gif_lib.h" |
| 19 |
| 20 class SkGIFImageDecoder : public SkImageDecoder { |
| 21 public: |
| 22 Format getFormat() const override { |
| 23 return kGIF_Format; |
| 24 } |
| 25 |
| 26 protected: |
| 27 Result onDecode(SkStream* stream, SkBitmap* bm, Mode mode) override; |
| 28 |
| 29 private: |
| 30 typedef SkImageDecoder INHERITED; |
| 31 }; |
| 32 |
| 33 static const uint8_t gStartingIterlaceYValue[] = { |
| 34 0, 4, 2, 1 |
| 35 }; |
| 36 static const uint8_t gDeltaIterlaceYValue[] = { |
| 37 8, 8, 4, 2 |
| 38 }; |
| 39 |
| 40 SK_CONF_DECLARE(bool, c_suppressGIFImageDecoderWarnings, |
| 41 "images.gif.suppressDecoderWarnings", true, |
| 42 "Suppress GIF warnings and errors when calling image decode " |
| 43 "functions."); |
| 44 |
| 45 |
| 46 /* Implement the GIF interlace algorithm in an iterator. |
| 47 1) grab every 8th line beginning at 0 |
| 48 2) grab every 8th line beginning at 4 |
| 49 3) grab every 4th line beginning at 2 |
| 50 4) grab every 2nd line beginning at 1 |
| 51 */ |
| 52 class GifInterlaceIter { |
| 53 public: |
| 54 GifInterlaceIter(int height) : fHeight(height) { |
| 55 fStartYPtr = gStartingIterlaceYValue; |
| 56 fDeltaYPtr = gDeltaIterlaceYValue; |
| 57 |
| 58 fCurrY = *fStartYPtr++; |
| 59 fDeltaY = *fDeltaYPtr++; |
| 60 } |
| 61 |
| 62 int currY() const { |
| 63 SkASSERT(fStartYPtr); |
| 64 SkASSERT(fDeltaYPtr); |
| 65 return fCurrY; |
| 66 } |
| 67 |
| 68 void next() { |
| 69 SkASSERT(fStartYPtr); |
| 70 SkASSERT(fDeltaYPtr); |
| 71 |
| 72 int y = fCurrY + fDeltaY; |
| 73 // We went from an if statement to a while loop so that we iterate |
| 74 // through fStartYPtr until a valid row is found. This is so that images |
| 75 // that are smaller than 5x5 will not trash memory. |
| 76 while (y >= fHeight) { |
| 77 if (gStartingIterlaceYValue + |
| 78 SK_ARRAY_COUNT(gStartingIterlaceYValue) == fStartYPtr) { |
| 79 // we done |
| 80 SkDEBUGCODE(fStartYPtr = nullptr;) |
| 81 SkDEBUGCODE(fDeltaYPtr = nullptr;) |
| 82 y = 0; |
| 83 } else { |
| 84 y = *fStartYPtr++; |
| 85 fDeltaY = *fDeltaYPtr++; |
| 86 } |
| 87 } |
| 88 fCurrY = y; |
| 89 } |
| 90 |
| 91 private: |
| 92 const int fHeight; |
| 93 int fCurrY; |
| 94 int fDeltaY; |
| 95 const uint8_t* fStartYPtr; |
| 96 const uint8_t* fDeltaYPtr; |
| 97 }; |
| 98 |
| 99 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 100 |
| 101 static int DecodeCallBackProc(GifFileType* fileType, GifByteType* out, |
| 102 int size) { |
| 103 SkStream* stream = (SkStream*) fileType->UserData; |
| 104 return (int) stream->read(out, size); |
| 105 } |
| 106 |
| 107 void CheckFreeExtension(SavedImage* Image) { |
| 108 if (Image->ExtensionBlocks) { |
| 109 #if GIFLIB_MAJOR < 5 |
| 110 FreeExtension(Image); |
| 111 #else |
| 112 GifFreeExtensions(&Image->ExtensionBlockCount, &Image->ExtensionBlocks); |
| 113 #endif |
| 114 } |
| 115 } |
| 116 |
| 117 // return nullptr on failure |
| 118 static const ColorMapObject* find_colormap(const GifFileType* gif) { |
| 119 const ColorMapObject* cmap = gif->Image.ColorMap; |
| 120 if (nullptr == cmap) { |
| 121 cmap = gif->SColorMap; |
| 122 } |
| 123 |
| 124 if (nullptr == cmap) { |
| 125 // no colormap found |
| 126 return nullptr; |
| 127 } |
| 128 // some sanity checks |
| 129 if (cmap && ((unsigned)cmap->ColorCount > 256 || |
| 130 cmap->ColorCount != (1 << cmap->BitsPerPixel))) { |
| 131 cmap = nullptr; |
| 132 } |
| 133 return cmap; |
| 134 } |
| 135 |
| 136 // return -1 if not found (i.e. we're completely opaque) |
| 137 static int find_transpIndex(const SavedImage& image, int colorCount) { |
| 138 int transpIndex = -1; |
| 139 for (int i = 0; i < image.ExtensionBlockCount; ++i) { |
| 140 const ExtensionBlock* eb = image.ExtensionBlocks + i; |
| 141 if (eb->Function == 0xF9 && eb->ByteCount == 4) { |
| 142 if (eb->Bytes[0] & 1) { |
| 143 transpIndex = (unsigned char)eb->Bytes[3]; |
| 144 // check for valid transpIndex |
| 145 if (transpIndex >= colorCount) { |
| 146 transpIndex = -1; |
| 147 } |
| 148 break; |
| 149 } |
| 150 } |
| 151 } |
| 152 return transpIndex; |
| 153 } |
| 154 |
| 155 static SkImageDecoder::Result error_return(const SkBitmap& bm, const char msg[])
{ |
| 156 if (!c_suppressGIFImageDecoderWarnings) { |
| 157 SkDebugf("libgif error [%s] bitmap [%d %d] pixels %p colortable %p\n", |
| 158 msg, bm.width(), bm.height(), bm.getPixels(), |
| 159 bm.getColorTable()); |
| 160 } |
| 161 return SkImageDecoder::kFailure; |
| 162 } |
| 163 |
| 164 static void gif_warning(const SkBitmap& bm, const char msg[]) { |
| 165 if (!c_suppressGIFImageDecoderWarnings) { |
| 166 SkDebugf("libgif warning [%s] bitmap [%d %d] pixels %p colortable %p\n", |
| 167 msg, bm.width(), bm.height(), bm.getPixels(), |
| 168 bm.getColorTable()); |
| 169 } |
| 170 } |
| 171 |
| 172 /** |
| 173 * Skip rows in the source gif image. |
| 174 * @param gif Source image. |
| 175 * @param dst Scratch output needed by gif library call. Must be >= width bytes
. |
| 176 * @param width Bytes per row in the source image. |
| 177 * @param rowsToSkip Number of rows to skip. |
| 178 * @return True on success, false on GIF_ERROR. |
| 179 */ |
| 180 static bool skip_src_rows(GifFileType* gif, uint8_t* dst, int width, int rowsToS
kip) { |
| 181 for (int i = 0; i < rowsToSkip; i++) { |
| 182 if (DGifGetLine(gif, dst, width) == GIF_ERROR) { |
| 183 return false; |
| 184 } |
| 185 } |
| 186 return true; |
| 187 } |
| 188 |
| 189 /** |
| 190 * GIFs with fewer then 256 color entries will sometimes index out of |
| 191 * bounds of the color table (this is malformed, but libgif does not |
| 192 * check sicne it is rare). This function checks for this error and |
| 193 * fixes it. This makes the output image consistantly deterministic. |
| 194 */ |
| 195 static void sanitize_indexed_bitmap(SkBitmap* bm) { |
| 196 if ((kIndex_8_SkColorType == bm->colorType()) && !(bm->empty())) { |
| 197 SkAutoLockPixels alp(*bm); |
| 198 if (bm->getPixels()) { |
| 199 SkColorTable* ct = bm->getColorTable(); // Index8 must have it. |
| 200 SkASSERT(ct != nullptr); |
| 201 uint32_t count = ct->count(); |
| 202 SkASSERT(count > 0); |
| 203 SkASSERT(count <= 0x100); |
| 204 if (count != 0x100) { // Full colortables can't go wrong. |
| 205 // Count is a power of 2; asserted elsewhere. |
| 206 uint8_t byteMask = (~(count - 1)); |
| 207 bool warning = false; |
| 208 uint8_t* addr = static_cast<uint8_t*>(bm->getPixels()); |
| 209 int height = bm->height(); |
| 210 int width = bm->width(); |
| 211 size_t rowBytes = bm->rowBytes(); |
| 212 while (--height >= 0) { |
| 213 uint8_t* ptr = addr; |
| 214 int x = width; |
| 215 while (--x >= 0) { |
| 216 if (0 != ((*ptr) & byteMask)) { |
| 217 warning = true; |
| 218 *ptr = 0; |
| 219 } |
| 220 ++ptr; |
| 221 } |
| 222 addr += rowBytes; |
| 223 } |
| 224 if (warning) { |
| 225 gif_warning(*bm, "Index out of bounds."); |
| 226 } |
| 227 } |
| 228 } |
| 229 } |
| 230 } |
| 231 |
| 232 namespace { |
| 233 // This function is a template argument, so can't be static. |
| 234 int close_gif(GifFileType* gif) { |
| 235 #if GIFLIB_MAJOR < 5 || (GIFLIB_MAJOR == 5 && GIFLIB_MINOR == 0) |
| 236 return DGifCloseFile(gif); |
| 237 #else |
| 238 return DGifCloseFile(gif, nullptr); |
| 239 #endif |
| 240 } |
| 241 }//namespace |
| 242 |
| 243 SkImageDecoder::Result SkGIFImageDecoder::onDecode(SkStream* sk_stream, SkBitmap
* bm, Mode mode) { |
| 244 #if GIFLIB_MAJOR < 5 |
| 245 GifFileType* gif = DGifOpen(sk_stream, DecodeCallBackProc); |
| 246 #else |
| 247 GifFileType* gif = DGifOpen(sk_stream, DecodeCallBackProc, nullptr); |
| 248 #endif |
| 249 if (nullptr == gif) { |
| 250 return error_return(*bm, "DGifOpen"); |
| 251 } |
| 252 |
| 253 SkAutoTCallIProc<GifFileType, close_gif> acp(gif); |
| 254 |
| 255 SavedImage temp_save; |
| 256 temp_save.ExtensionBlocks=nullptr; |
| 257 temp_save.ExtensionBlockCount=0; |
| 258 SkAutoTCallVProc<SavedImage, CheckFreeExtension> acp2(&temp_save); |
| 259 |
| 260 int width, height; |
| 261 GifRecordType recType; |
| 262 GifByteType *extData; |
| 263 #if GIFLIB_MAJOR >= 5 |
| 264 int extFunction; |
| 265 #endif |
| 266 int transpIndex = -1; // -1 means we don't have it (yet) |
| 267 int fillIndex = gif->SBackGroundColor; |
| 268 |
| 269 do { |
| 270 if (DGifGetRecordType(gif, &recType) == GIF_ERROR) { |
| 271 return error_return(*bm, "DGifGetRecordType"); |
| 272 } |
| 273 |
| 274 switch (recType) { |
| 275 case IMAGE_DESC_RECORD_TYPE: { |
| 276 if (DGifGetImageDesc(gif) == GIF_ERROR) { |
| 277 return error_return(*bm, "IMAGE_DESC_RECORD_TYPE"); |
| 278 } |
| 279 |
| 280 if (gif->ImageCount < 1) { // sanity check |
| 281 return error_return(*bm, "ImageCount < 1"); |
| 282 } |
| 283 |
| 284 width = gif->SWidth; |
| 285 height = gif->SHeight; |
| 286 |
| 287 SavedImage* image = &gif->SavedImages[gif->ImageCount-1]; |
| 288 const GifImageDesc& desc = image->ImageDesc; |
| 289 |
| 290 int imageLeft = desc.Left; |
| 291 int imageTop = desc.Top; |
| 292 const int innerWidth = desc.Width; |
| 293 const int innerHeight = desc.Height; |
| 294 if (innerWidth <= 0 || innerHeight <= 0) { |
| 295 return error_return(*bm, "invalid dimensions"); |
| 296 } |
| 297 |
| 298 // check for valid descriptor |
| 299 if (innerWidth > width) { |
| 300 gif_warning(*bm, "image too wide, expanding output to size"); |
| 301 width = innerWidth; |
| 302 imageLeft = 0; |
| 303 } else if (imageLeft + innerWidth > width) { |
| 304 gif_warning(*bm, "shifting image left to fit"); |
| 305 imageLeft = width - innerWidth; |
| 306 } else if (imageLeft < 0) { |
| 307 gif_warning(*bm, "shifting image right to fit"); |
| 308 imageLeft = 0; |
| 309 } |
| 310 |
| 311 |
| 312 if (innerHeight > height) { |
| 313 gif_warning(*bm, "image too tall, expanding output to size"); |
| 314 height = innerHeight; |
| 315 imageTop = 0; |
| 316 } else if (imageTop + innerHeight > height) { |
| 317 gif_warning(*bm, "shifting image up to fit"); |
| 318 imageTop = height - innerHeight; |
| 319 } else if (imageTop < 0) { |
| 320 gif_warning(*bm, "shifting image down to fit"); |
| 321 imageTop = 0; |
| 322 } |
| 323 |
| 324 SkScaledBitmapSampler sampler(width, height, this->getSampleSize()); |
| 325 |
| 326 bm->setInfo(SkImageInfo::Make(sampler.scaledWidth(), sampler.scaledH
eight(), |
| 327 kIndex_8_SkColorType, kPremul_SkAlphaT
ype)); |
| 328 |
| 329 if (SkImageDecoder::kDecodeBounds_Mode == mode) { |
| 330 return kSuccess; |
| 331 } |
| 332 |
| 333 |
| 334 // now we decode the colortable |
| 335 int colorCount = 0; |
| 336 { |
| 337 // Declare colorPtr here for scope. |
| 338 SkPMColor colorPtr[256]; // storage for worst-case |
| 339 const ColorMapObject* cmap = find_colormap(gif); |
| 340 if (cmap != nullptr) { |
| 341 SkASSERT(cmap->ColorCount == (1 << (cmap->BitsPerPixel))); |
| 342 colorCount = cmap->ColorCount; |
| 343 if (colorCount > 256) { |
| 344 colorCount = 256; // our kIndex8 can't support more |
| 345 } |
| 346 for (int index = 0; index < colorCount; index++) { |
| 347 colorPtr[index] = SkPackARGB32(0xFF, |
| 348 cmap->Colors[index].Red, |
| 349 cmap->Colors[index].Green
, |
| 350 cmap->Colors[index].Blue)
; |
| 351 } |
| 352 } else { |
| 353 // find_colormap() returned nullptr. Some (rare, broken) |
| 354 // GIFs don't have a color table, so we force one. |
| 355 gif_warning(*bm, "missing colormap"); |
| 356 colorCount = 256; |
| 357 sk_memset32(colorPtr, SK_ColorWHITE, colorCount); |
| 358 } |
| 359 transpIndex = find_transpIndex(temp_save, colorCount); |
| 360 if (transpIndex >= 0) { |
| 361 colorPtr[transpIndex] = SK_ColorTRANSPARENT; // ram in a tra
nsparent SkPMColor |
| 362 fillIndex = transpIndex; |
| 363 } else if (fillIndex >= colorCount) { |
| 364 // gif->SBackGroundColor should be less than colorCount. |
| 365 fillIndex = 0; // If not, fix it. |
| 366 } |
| 367 |
| 368 SkAutoTUnref<SkColorTable> ctable(new SkColorTable(colorPtr, col
orCount)); |
| 369 if (!this->allocPixelRef(bm, ctable)) { |
| 370 return error_return(*bm, "allocPixelRef"); |
| 371 } |
| 372 } |
| 373 |
| 374 // abort if either inner dimension is <= 0 |
| 375 if (innerWidth <= 0 || innerHeight <= 0) { |
| 376 return error_return(*bm, "non-pos inner width/height"); |
| 377 } |
| 378 |
| 379 SkAutoLockPixels alp(*bm); |
| 380 |
| 381 SkAutoTMalloc<uint8_t> storage(innerWidth); |
| 382 uint8_t* scanline = storage.get(); |
| 383 |
| 384 // GIF has an option to store the scanlines of an image, plus a larg
er background, |
| 385 // filled by a fill color. In this case, we will use a subset of the
larger bitmap |
| 386 // for sampling. |
| 387 SkBitmap subset; |
| 388 SkBitmap* workingBitmap; |
| 389 // are we only a subset of the total bounds? |
| 390 if ((imageTop | imageLeft) > 0 || |
| 391 innerWidth < width || innerHeight < height) { |
| 392 // Fill the background. |
| 393 memset(bm->getPixels(), fillIndex, bm->getSize()); |
| 394 |
| 395 // Create a subset of the bitmap. |
| 396 SkIRect subsetRect(SkIRect::MakeXYWH(imageLeft / sampler.srcDX()
, |
| 397 imageTop / sampler.srcDY(), |
| 398 innerWidth / sampler.srcDX(
), |
| 399 innerHeight / sampler.srcDY
())); |
| 400 if (!bm->extractSubset(&subset, subsetRect)) { |
| 401 return error_return(*bm, "Extract failed."); |
| 402 } |
| 403 // Update the sampler. We'll now be only sampling into the subse
t. |
| 404 sampler = SkScaledBitmapSampler(innerWidth, innerHeight, this->g
etSampleSize()); |
| 405 workingBitmap = ⊂ |
| 406 } else { |
| 407 workingBitmap = bm; |
| 408 } |
| 409 |
| 410 // bm is already locked, but if we had to take a subset, it must be
locked also, |
| 411 // so that getPixels() will point to its pixels. |
| 412 SkAutoLockPixels alpWorking(*workingBitmap); |
| 413 |
| 414 if (!sampler.begin(workingBitmap, SkScaledBitmapSampler::kIndex, *th
is)) { |
| 415 return error_return(*bm, "Sampler failed to begin."); |
| 416 } |
| 417 |
| 418 // now decode each scanline |
| 419 if (gif->Image.Interlace) { |
| 420 // Iterate over the height of the source data. The sampler will |
| 421 // take care of skipping unneeded rows. |
| 422 GifInterlaceIter iter(innerHeight); |
| 423 for (int y = 0; y < innerHeight; y++) { |
| 424 if (DGifGetLine(gif, scanline, innerWidth) == GIF_ERROR) { |
| 425 gif_warning(*bm, "interlace DGifGetLine"); |
| 426 memset(scanline, fillIndex, innerWidth); |
| 427 for (; y < innerHeight; y++) { |
| 428 sampler.sampleInterlaced(scanline, iter.currY()); |
| 429 iter.next(); |
| 430 } |
| 431 return kPartialSuccess; |
| 432 } |
| 433 sampler.sampleInterlaced(scanline, iter.currY()); |
| 434 iter.next(); |
| 435 } |
| 436 } else { |
| 437 // easy, non-interlace case |
| 438 const int outHeight = workingBitmap->height(); |
| 439 skip_src_rows(gif, scanline, innerWidth, sampler.srcY0()); |
| 440 for (int y = 0; y < outHeight; y++) { |
| 441 if (DGifGetLine(gif, scanline, innerWidth) == GIF_ERROR) { |
| 442 gif_warning(*bm, "DGifGetLine"); |
| 443 memset(scanline, fillIndex, innerWidth); |
| 444 for (; y < outHeight; y++) { |
| 445 sampler.next(scanline); |
| 446 } |
| 447 return kPartialSuccess; |
| 448 } |
| 449 // scanline now contains the raw data. Sample it. |
| 450 sampler.next(scanline); |
| 451 if (y < outHeight - 1) { |
| 452 skip_src_rows(gif, scanline, innerWidth, sampler.srcDY()
- 1); |
| 453 } |
| 454 } |
| 455 // skip the rest of the rows (if any) |
| 456 int read = (outHeight - 1) * sampler.srcDY() + sampler.srcY0() +
1; |
| 457 SkASSERT(read <= innerHeight); |
| 458 skip_src_rows(gif, scanline, innerWidth, innerHeight - read); |
| 459 } |
| 460 sanitize_indexed_bitmap(bm); |
| 461 return kSuccess; |
| 462 } break; |
| 463 |
| 464 case EXTENSION_RECORD_TYPE: |
| 465 #if GIFLIB_MAJOR < 5 |
| 466 if (DGifGetExtension(gif, &temp_save.Function, |
| 467 &extData) == GIF_ERROR) { |
| 468 #else |
| 469 if (DGifGetExtension(gif, &extFunction, &extData) == GIF_ERROR) { |
| 470 #endif |
| 471 return error_return(*bm, "DGifGetExtension"); |
| 472 } |
| 473 |
| 474 while (extData != nullptr) { |
| 475 /* Create an extension block with our data */ |
| 476 #if GIFLIB_MAJOR < 5 |
| 477 if (AddExtensionBlock(&temp_save, extData[0], |
| 478 &extData[1]) == GIF_ERROR) { |
| 479 #else |
| 480 if (GifAddExtensionBlock(&temp_save.ExtensionBlockCount, |
| 481 &temp_save.ExtensionBlocks, |
| 482 extFunction, |
| 483 extData[0], |
| 484 &extData[1]) == GIF_ERROR) { |
| 485 #endif |
| 486 return error_return(*bm, "AddExtensionBlock"); |
| 487 } |
| 488 if (DGifGetExtensionNext(gif, &extData) == GIF_ERROR) { |
| 489 return error_return(*bm, "DGifGetExtensionNext"); |
| 490 } |
| 491 #if GIFLIB_MAJOR < 5 |
| 492 temp_save.Function = 0; |
| 493 #endif |
| 494 } |
| 495 break; |
| 496 |
| 497 case TERMINATE_RECORD_TYPE: |
| 498 break; |
| 499 |
| 500 default: /* Should be trapped by DGifGetRecordType */ |
| 501 break; |
| 502 } |
| 503 } while (recType != TERMINATE_RECORD_TYPE); |
| 504 |
| 505 sanitize_indexed_bitmap(bm); |
| 506 return kSuccess; |
| 507 } |
| 508 |
| 509 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 510 DEFINE_DECODER_CREATOR(GIFImageDecoder); |
| 511 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 512 |
| 513 static bool is_gif(SkStreamRewindable* stream) { |
| 514 char buf[GIF_STAMP_LEN]; |
| 515 if (stream->read(buf, GIF_STAMP_LEN) == GIF_STAMP_LEN) { |
| 516 if (memcmp(GIF_STAMP, buf, GIF_STAMP_LEN) == 0 || |
| 517 memcmp(GIF87_STAMP, buf, GIF_STAMP_LEN) == 0 || |
| 518 memcmp(GIF89_STAMP, buf, GIF_STAMP_LEN) == 0) { |
| 519 return true; |
| 520 } |
| 521 } |
| 522 return false; |
| 523 } |
| 524 |
| 525 static SkImageDecoder* sk_libgif_dfactory(SkStreamRewindable* stream) { |
| 526 if (is_gif(stream)) { |
| 527 return new SkGIFImageDecoder; |
| 528 } |
| 529 return nullptr; |
| 530 } |
| 531 |
| 532 static SkImageDecoder_DecodeReg gReg(sk_libgif_dfactory); |
| 533 |
| 534 static SkImageDecoder::Format get_format_gif(SkStreamRewindable* stream) { |
| 535 if (is_gif(stream)) { |
| 536 return SkImageDecoder::kGIF_Format; |
| 537 } |
| 538 return SkImageDecoder::kUnknown_Format; |
| 539 } |
| 540 |
| 541 static SkImageDecoder_FormatReg gFormatReg(get_format_gif); |
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