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1 # Windows Build Instructions | |
2 | |
3 ## Setting up Windows | |
4 | |
5 You must set your Windows system locale to English, or else you may get | |
6 build errors about "The file contains a character that cannot be | |
7 represented in the current code page." | |
8 | |
9 ### Setting up the environment for Visual Studio | |
10 | |
11 You must build with Visual Studio 2013 Update 4 or Visual Studio 2015 | |
12 Update 1, no other versions are supported. | |
13 | |
14 You must have Windows 7 x64 or later. x86 OSs are unsupported. | |
15 | |
16 1. Get | |
17 [depot\_tools](http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/chrome-infra-docs/flat/de pot_tools/docs/html/depot_tools_tutorial.html#_setting_up). | |
18 2. Follow the appropriate path below: | |
19 | |
20 ### Open source contributors | |
21 | |
22 For building with Visual Studio 2013 (no longer default as of March 10, | |
23 2016, and not recommended - requires setting GYP\_MSVS\_VERSION=2013): | |
24 | |
25 > Install [Visual Studio 2013 | |
26 > Community](http://www.visualstudio.com/products/visual-studio-community-vs) | |
27 > or [Visual Studio 2013 | |
28 > Professional](http://www.visualstudio.com/products/visual-studio-professional- with-msdn-vs) | |
29 > depending on which license is appropriate for you. You can deselect | |
30 > the default options if you want, but you must make sure to install | |
31 > "Microsoft Foundation Classes for C++". | |
32 > \ | |
33 > You should also install the [Windows 10 | |
34 > SDK](https://dev.windows.com/en-us/downloads/windows-10-sdk) to the | |
35 > default install location. You must have SDK version 10.0.10586 or | |
36 > greater installed. | |
37 | |
38 For building with Visual Studio 2015 (default compiler as of March 10, | |
39 2016): | |
Dirk Pranke
2016/03/22 18:36:17
I would probably put these instructions before the
tfarina
2016/03/23 12:16:48
Done.
| |
40 | |
41 > Install Visual Studio 2015 Update 1 or later - Community Edition | |
42 > should work if its license is appropriate for you. Be sure to select | |
43 > Custom install and select VC++ (which selects three sub-categories | |
44 > including MFC) and, under Universal Windows App Development Tools, | |
45 > select Tools (1.2) and Windows 10 SDK (10.0.10586). You must have the | |
46 > 10586 SDK installed or else you will hit compile errors such as | |
47 > redefined macros. | |
48 | |
49 Run `set DEPOT\_TOOLS\_WIN\_TOOLCHAIN=0`, or set that variable in your | |
50 global environment. | |
51 | |
52 Visual Studio Express 2013 is **not** supported and will not be able to | |
53 build Chromium. | |
54 | |
55 Compilation is done through ninja, **not** Visual Studio. | |
56 | |
57 ### Google employees | |
58 | |
59 Run: `download\_from\_google\_storage --config` and follow the | |
60 authentication instructions.**Note that you must authenticate with your | |
61 @google.com credentials**, not @chromium.org. Enter "0" if asked for a | |
62 project-id. | |
63 | |
64 Once you've done this, the toolchain will be installed automatically for | |
65 you in Step 3, below (near the end of the step). | |
66 | |
67 The toolchain will be in depot\_tools\\win\_toolchain, and windbg can be | |
68 found in | |
69 depot\_tools\\win\_toolchain\\vs2013\_files\\win8sdk\\Debuggers. | |
70 | |
71 If you want the IDE for debugging and editing, you will need to install | |
72 it separately, but this is optional and not needed to build Chromium. | |
73 | |
74 ## Getting the Code | |
75 | |
76 Follow the steps to [check out the | |
77 code](https://www.chromium.org/developers/how-tos/get-the-code) (largely | |
78 "fetch chromium"). | |
79 | |
80 ## Building | |
81 | |
82 Build the target you are interested in. | |
83 | |
84 ```shell | |
85 ninja -C out\\Debug chrome | |
86 ``` | |
87 | |
88 Alternative (Graphical user interface): Open a generated .sln | |
89 file such as all.sln, right-click the chrome project and select build. | |
90 This will invoke the real step 4 above. Do not build the whole solution | |
91 since that conflicts with ninja's build management and everything will | |
92 explode. | |
93 Substitute the build directory given to -C with out\\Debug\_x64 for | |
94 [64-bit | |
95 builds](https://www.chromium.org/developers/design-documents/64-bit-support) | |
96 in GYP, or whatever build directory you have configured if using GN. | |
97 | |
98 ### Performance tips | |
99 | |
100 1. Have many and fast CPU cores and enough RAM to keep them all busy. | |
101 (Minimum recommended is 4-8 fast cores and 16-32 GB of RAM) | |
102 2. Reduce file system overhead by excluding build directories from | |
103 antivirus and indexing software. | |
104 3. Store the build tree on a fast disk (preferably SSD). | |
105 4. If you are primarily going to be doing debug development builds, you | |
106 use the component build (in | |
107 [GYP](https://www.chromium.org/developers/gyp-environment-variables) | |
108 do set GYP\_DEFINES=component=shared\_library, in | |
109 [GN](https://www.chromium.org/developers/gn-build-configuration), | |
110 set the build arg is\_component\_build = true). This will generate | |
111 many DLLs and enable incremental linking, which makes linking | |
112 *much*faster in Debug. | |
113 | |
114 Still expect build times of 30 minutes to 2 hours when everything has to | |
115 be recompiled. | |
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