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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #include "sandbox/win/src/Wow64.h" | |
6 | |
7 #include <stddef.h> | |
8 | |
9 #include <sstream> | |
10 | |
11 #include "base/bit_cast.h" | |
12 #include "base/logging.h" | |
13 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" | |
14 #include "base/win/scoped_process_information.h" | |
15 #include "base/win/windows_version.h" | |
16 #include "sandbox/win/src/target_process.h" | |
17 | |
18 namespace { | |
19 | |
20 // Holds the information needed for the interception of NtMapViewOfSection on | |
21 // 64 bits. | |
22 // Warning: do not modify this definition without changing also the code on the | |
23 // 64 bit helper process. | |
24 struct PatchInfo32 { | |
25 HANDLE dll_load; // Event to signal the broker. | |
26 ULONG pad1; | |
27 HANDLE continue_load; // Event to wait for the broker. | |
28 ULONG pad2; | |
29 HANDLE section; // First argument of the call. | |
30 ULONG pad3; | |
31 void* orig_MapViewOfSection; | |
32 ULONG original_high; | |
33 void* signal_and_wait; | |
34 ULONG pad4; | |
35 void* patch_location; | |
36 ULONG patch_high; | |
37 }; | |
38 | |
39 // Size of the 64 bit service entry. | |
40 const SIZE_T kServiceEntry64Size = 0x10; | |
41 | |
42 // Removes the interception of ntdll64. | |
43 bool Restore64Code(HANDLE child, PatchInfo32* patch_info) { | |
44 PatchInfo32 local_patch_info; | |
45 SIZE_T actual; | |
46 if (!::ReadProcessMemory(child, patch_info, &local_patch_info, | |
47 sizeof(local_patch_info), &actual)) | |
48 return false; | |
49 if (sizeof(local_patch_info) != actual) | |
50 return false; | |
51 | |
52 if (local_patch_info.original_high) | |
53 return false; | |
54 if (local_patch_info.patch_high) | |
55 return false; | |
56 | |
57 char buffer[kServiceEntry64Size]; | |
58 | |
59 if (!::ReadProcessMemory(child, local_patch_info.orig_MapViewOfSection, | |
60 &buffer, kServiceEntry64Size, &actual)) | |
61 return false; | |
62 if (kServiceEntry64Size != actual) | |
63 return false; | |
64 | |
65 if (!::WriteProcessMemory(child, local_patch_info.patch_location, &buffer, | |
66 kServiceEntry64Size, &actual)) | |
67 return false; | |
68 if (kServiceEntry64Size != actual) | |
69 return false; | |
70 return true; | |
71 } | |
72 | |
73 typedef BOOL (WINAPI* IsWow64ProcessFunction)(HANDLE process, BOOL* wow64); | |
74 | |
75 } // namespace | |
76 | |
77 namespace sandbox { | |
78 | |
79 Wow64::Wow64(TargetProcess* child, HMODULE ntdll) | |
80 : child_(child), ntdll_(ntdll), dll_load_(NULL), continue_load_(NULL) { | |
81 } | |
82 | |
83 Wow64::~Wow64() { | |
84 } | |
85 | |
86 // The basic idea is to allocate one page of memory on the child, and initialize | |
87 // the first part of it with our version of PatchInfo32. Then launch the helper | |
88 // process passing it that address on the child. The helper process will patch | |
89 // the 64 bit version of NtMapViewOfFile, and the interception will signal the | |
90 // first event on the buffer. We'll be waiting on that event and after the 32 | |
91 // bit version of ntdll is loaded, we'll remove the interception and return to | |
92 // our caller. | |
93 bool Wow64::WaitForNtdll() { | |
94 if (base::win::OSInfo::GetInstance()->wow64_status() != | |
95 base::win::OSInfo::WOW64_ENABLED) | |
96 return true; | |
97 | |
98 const size_t page_size = 4096; | |
99 | |
100 // Create some default manual reset un-named events, not signaled. | |
101 dll_load_.Set(::CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL)); | |
102 continue_load_.Set(::CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL)); | |
103 HANDLE current_process = ::GetCurrentProcess(); | |
104 HANDLE remote_load, remote_continue; | |
105 DWORD access = EVENT_MODIFY_STATE | SYNCHRONIZE; | |
106 if (!::DuplicateHandle(current_process, dll_load_.Get(), child_->Process(), | |
107 &remote_load, access, FALSE, 0)) { | |
108 return false; | |
109 } | |
110 if (!::DuplicateHandle(current_process, continue_load_.Get(), | |
111 child_->Process(), &remote_continue, access, FALSE, | |
112 0)) { | |
113 return false; | |
114 } | |
115 | |
116 void* buffer = ::VirtualAllocEx(child_->Process(), NULL, page_size, | |
117 MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE); | |
118 DCHECK(buffer); | |
119 if (!buffer) | |
120 return false; | |
121 | |
122 PatchInfo32* patch_info = reinterpret_cast<PatchInfo32*>(buffer); | |
123 PatchInfo32 local_patch_info = {0}; | |
124 local_patch_info.dll_load = remote_load; | |
125 local_patch_info.continue_load = remote_continue; | |
126 SIZE_T written; | |
127 if (!::WriteProcessMemory(child_->Process(), patch_info, &local_patch_info, | |
128 offsetof(PatchInfo32, section), &written)) | |
129 return false; | |
130 if (offsetof(PatchInfo32, section) != written) | |
131 return false; | |
132 | |
133 if (!RunWowHelper(buffer)) | |
134 return false; | |
135 | |
136 // The child is intercepted on 64 bit, go on and wait for our event. | |
137 if (!DllMapped()) | |
138 return false; | |
139 | |
140 // The 32 bit version is available, cleanup the child. | |
141 return Restore64Code(child_->Process(), patch_info); | |
142 } | |
143 | |
144 bool Wow64::RunWowHelper(void* buffer) { | |
145 static_assert(sizeof(buffer) <= sizeof(DWORD), "unsupported 64 bits"); | |
146 | |
147 // Get the path to the helper (beside the exe). | |
148 wchar_t prog_name[MAX_PATH]; | |
149 GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, prog_name, MAX_PATH); | |
150 base::string16 path(prog_name); | |
151 size_t name_pos = path.find_last_of(L"\\"); | |
152 if (base::string16::npos == name_pos) | |
153 return false; | |
154 path.resize(name_pos + 1); | |
155 | |
156 std::basic_stringstream<base::char16> command; | |
157 command << std::hex << std::showbase << L"\"" << path << | |
158 L"wow_helper.exe\" " << child_->ProcessId() << " " << | |
159 bit_cast<ULONG>(buffer); | |
160 | |
161 scoped_ptr<wchar_t, base::FreeDeleter> | |
162 writable_command(_wcsdup(command.str().c_str())); | |
163 | |
164 STARTUPINFO startup_info = {0}; | |
165 startup_info.cb = sizeof(startup_info); | |
166 PROCESS_INFORMATION temp_process_info = {}; | |
167 if (!::CreateProcess(NULL, writable_command.get(), NULL, NULL, FALSE, 0, NULL, | |
168 NULL, &startup_info, &temp_process_info)) | |
169 return false; | |
170 base::win::ScopedProcessInformation process_info(temp_process_info); | |
171 | |
172 DWORD reason = ::WaitForSingleObject(process_info.process_handle(), INFINITE); | |
173 | |
174 DWORD code; | |
175 bool ok = | |
176 ::GetExitCodeProcess(process_info.process_handle(), &code) ? true : false; | |
177 | |
178 if (WAIT_TIMEOUT == reason) | |
179 return false; | |
180 | |
181 return ok && (0 == code); | |
182 } | |
183 | |
184 // First we must wake up the child, then wait for dll loads on the child until | |
185 // the one we care is loaded; at that point we must suspend the child again. | |
186 bool Wow64::DllMapped() { | |
187 if (1 != ::ResumeThread(child_->MainThread())) { | |
188 NOTREACHED(); | |
189 return false; | |
190 } | |
191 | |
192 for (;;) { | |
193 DWORD reason = ::WaitForSingleObject(dll_load_.Get(), INFINITE); | |
194 if (WAIT_TIMEOUT == reason || WAIT_ABANDONED == reason) | |
195 return false; | |
196 | |
197 if (!::ResetEvent(dll_load_.Get())) | |
198 return false; | |
199 | |
200 bool found = NtdllPresent(); | |
201 if (found) { | |
202 if (::SuspendThread(child_->MainThread())) | |
203 return false; | |
204 } | |
205 | |
206 if (!::SetEvent(continue_load_.Get())) | |
207 return false; | |
208 | |
209 if (found) | |
210 return true; | |
211 } | |
212 } | |
213 | |
214 bool Wow64::NtdllPresent() { | |
215 const size_t kBufferSize = 512; | |
216 char buffer[kBufferSize]; | |
217 SIZE_T read; | |
218 if (!::ReadProcessMemory(child_->Process(), ntdll_, &buffer, kBufferSize, | |
219 &read)) | |
220 return false; | |
221 if (kBufferSize != read) | |
222 return false; | |
223 return true; | |
224 } | |
225 | |
226 } // namespace sandbox | |
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