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| 1 // Copyright 2013 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
| 3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
| 4 // met: | |
| 5 // | |
| 6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
| 7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
| 8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | |
| 9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | |
| 10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | |
| 11 // with the distribution. | |
| 12 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | |
| 13 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
| 14 // from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
| 15 // | |
| 16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | |
| 17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| 18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | |
| 19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | |
| 20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
| 21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| 22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
| 23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
| 24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
| 25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | |
| 26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
| 27 | |
| 28 // CPU specific code for arm independent of OS goes here. | |
| 29 | |
| 30 #include "v8.h" | |
| 31 | |
| 32 #if V8_TARGET_ARCH_A64 | |
| 33 | |
| 34 #include "a64/cpu-a64.h" | |
| 35 #include "a64/utils-a64.h" | |
| 36 | |
| 37 namespace v8 { | |
| 38 namespace internal { | |
| 39 | |
| 40 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 41 bool CpuFeatures::initialized_ = false; | |
| 42 #endif | |
| 43 unsigned CpuFeatures::supported_ = 0; | |
| 44 unsigned CpuFeatures::found_by_runtime_probing_only_ = 0; | |
| 45 unsigned CpuFeatures::cross_compile_ = 0; | |
| 46 | |
| 47 // Initialise to smallest possible cache size. | |
| 48 unsigned CpuFeatures::dcache_line_size_ = 1; | |
| 49 unsigned CpuFeatures::icache_line_size_ = 1; | |
| 50 | |
| 51 | |
| 52 void CPU::SetUp() { | |
| 53 CpuFeatures::Probe(); | |
| 54 } | |
| 55 | |
| 56 | |
| 57 bool CPU::SupportsCrankshaft() { | |
| 58 return true; | |
| 59 } | |
| 60 | |
| 61 | |
| 62 void CPU::FlushICache(void* address, size_t length) { | |
| 63 if (length == 0) { | |
| 64 return; | |
| 65 } | |
| 66 | |
| 67 #ifdef USE_SIMULATOR | |
| 68 // TODO(all): consider doing some cache simulation to ensure every address | |
| 69 // run has been synced. | |
| 70 USE(address); | |
| 71 USE(length); | |
| 72 #else | |
| 73 // The code below assumes user space cache operations are allowed. The goal | |
| 74 // of this routine is to make sure the code generated is visible to the I | |
| 75 // side of the CPU. | |
| 76 | |
| 77 uintptr_t start = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(address); | |
| 78 // Sizes will be used to generate a mask big enough to cover a pointer. | |
| 79 uintptr_t dsize = static_cast<uintptr_t>(CpuFeatures::dcache_line_size()); | |
| 80 uintptr_t isize = static_cast<uintptr_t>(CpuFeatures::icache_line_size()); | |
| 81 // Cache line sizes are always a power of 2. | |
| 82 ASSERT(CountSetBits(dsize, 64) == 1); | |
| 83 ASSERT(CountSetBits(isize, 64) == 1); | |
| 84 uintptr_t dstart = start & ~(dsize - 1); | |
| 85 uintptr_t istart = start & ~(isize - 1); | |
| 86 uintptr_t end = start + length; | |
| 87 | |
| 88 __asm__ __volatile__ ( // NOLINT | |
| 89 // Clean every line of the D cache containing the target data. | |
| 90 "0: \n\t" | |
| 91 // dc : Data Cache maintenance | |
| 92 // c : Clean | |
| 93 // va : by (Virtual) Address | |
| 94 // u : to the point of Unification | |
| 95 // The point of unification for a processor is the point by which the | |
| 96 // instruction and data caches are guaranteed to see the same copy of a | |
| 97 // memory location. See ARM DDI 0406B page B2-12 for more information. | |
| 98 "dc cvau, %[dline] \n\t" | |
| 99 "add %[dline], %[dline], %[dsize] \n\t" | |
| 100 "cmp %[dline], %[end] \n\t" | |
| 101 "b.lt 0b \n\t" | |
| 102 // Barrier to make sure the effect of the code above is visible to the rest | |
| 103 // of the world. | |
| 104 // dsb : Data Synchronisation Barrier | |
| 105 // ish : Inner SHareable domain | |
| 106 // The point of unification for an Inner Shareable shareability domain is | |
| 107 // the point by which the instruction and data caches of all the processors | |
| 108 // in that Inner Shareable shareability domain are guaranteed to see the | |
| 109 // same copy of a memory location. See ARM DDI 0406B page B2-12 for more | |
| 110 // information. | |
| 111 "dsb ish \n\t" | |
| 112 // Invalidate every line of the I cache containing the target data. | |
| 113 "1: \n\t" | |
| 114 // ic : instruction cache maintenance | |
| 115 // i : invalidate | |
| 116 // va : by address | |
| 117 // u : to the point of unification | |
| 118 "ic ivau, %[iline] \n\t" | |
| 119 "add %[iline], %[iline], %[isize] \n\t" | |
| 120 "cmp %[iline], %[end] \n\t" | |
| 121 "b.lt 1b \n\t" | |
| 122 // Barrier to make sure the effect of the code above is visible to the rest | |
| 123 // of the world. | |
| 124 "dsb ish \n\t" | |
| 125 // Barrier to ensure any prefetching which happened before this code is | |
| 126 // discarded. | |
| 127 // isb : Instruction Synchronisation Barrier | |
| 128 "isb \n\t" | |
| 129 : [dline] "+r" (dstart), | |
| 130 [iline] "+r" (istart) | |
| 131 : [dsize] "r" (dsize), | |
| 132 [isize] "r" (isize), | |
| 133 [end] "r" (end) | |
| 134 // This code does not write to memory but without the dependency gcc might | |
| 135 // move this code before the code is generated. | |
| 136 : "cc", "memory" | |
| 137 ); // NOLINT | |
| 138 #endif | |
| 139 } | |
| 140 | |
| 141 | |
| 142 void CpuFeatures::Probe() { | |
| 143 // Compute I and D cache line size. The cache type register holds | |
| 144 // information about the caches. | |
| 145 uint32_t cache_type_register = GetCacheType(); | |
| 146 | |
| 147 static const int kDCacheLineSizeShift = 16; | |
| 148 static const int kICacheLineSizeShift = 0; | |
| 149 static const uint32_t kDCacheLineSizeMask = 0xf << kDCacheLineSizeShift; | |
| 150 static const uint32_t kICacheLineSizeMask = 0xf << kICacheLineSizeShift; | |
| 151 | |
| 152 // The cache type register holds the size of the I and D caches as a power of | |
| 153 // two. | |
| 154 uint32_t dcache_line_size_power_of_two = | |
| 155 (cache_type_register & kDCacheLineSizeMask) >> kDCacheLineSizeShift; | |
| 156 uint32_t icache_line_size_power_of_two = | |
| 157 (cache_type_register & kICacheLineSizeMask) >> kICacheLineSizeShift; | |
| 158 | |
| 159 dcache_line_size_ = 1 << dcache_line_size_power_of_two; | |
| 160 icache_line_size_ = 1 << icache_line_size_power_of_two; | |
| 161 | |
| 162 // AArch64 has no configuration options, no further probing is required. | |
| 163 supported_ = 0; | |
| 164 | |
| 165 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 166 initialized_ = true; | |
| 167 #endif | |
| 168 } | |
| 169 | |
| 170 | |
| 171 unsigned CpuFeatures::dcache_line_size() { | |
| 172 ASSERT(initialized_); | |
| 173 return dcache_line_size_; | |
| 174 } | |
| 175 | |
| 176 | |
| 177 unsigned CpuFeatures::icache_line_size() { | |
| 178 ASSERT(initialized_); | |
| 179 return icache_line_size_; | |
| 180 } | |
| 181 | |
| 182 | |
| 183 uint32_t CpuFeatures::GetCacheType() { | |
| 184 #ifdef USE_SIMULATOR | |
| 185 // This will lead to a cache with 1 byte long lines, which is fine since the | |
| 186 // simulator will not need this information. | |
| 187 return 0; | |
| 188 #else | |
| 189 uint32_t cache_type_register; | |
| 190 // Copy the content of the cache type register to a core register. | |
| 191 __asm__ __volatile__ ("mrs %[ctr], ctr_el0" // NOLINT | |
| 192 : [ctr] "=r" (cache_type_register)); | |
| 193 return cache_type_register; | |
| 194 #endif | |
| 195 } | |
| 196 | |
| 197 } } // namespace v8::internal | |
| 198 | |
| 199 #endif // V8_TARGET_ARCH_A64 | |
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