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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #include "base/time.h" | |
6 | |
7 #include <sys/time.h> | |
8 #include <time.h> | |
9 #if defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
10 #include <time64.h> | |
11 #endif | |
12 #include <unistd.h> | |
13 | |
14 #include <limits> | |
15 | |
16 #include "base/basictypes.h" | |
17 #include "base/logging.h" | |
18 | |
19 #if defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
20 #include "base/os_compat_android.h" | |
21 #elif defined(OS_NACL) | |
22 #include "base/os_compat_nacl.h" | |
23 #endif | |
24 | |
25 namespace { | |
26 | |
27 // Define a system-specific SysTime that wraps either to a time_t or | |
28 // a time64_t depending on the host system, and associated convertion. | |
29 // See crbug.com/162007 | |
30 #if defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
31 typedef time64_t SysTime; | |
32 | |
33 SysTime SysTimeFromTimeStruct(struct tm* timestruct, bool is_local) { | |
34 if (is_local) | |
35 return mktime64(timestruct); | |
36 else | |
37 return timegm64(timestruct); | |
38 } | |
39 | |
40 void SysTimeToTimeStruct(SysTime t, struct tm* timestruct, bool is_local) { | |
41 if (is_local) | |
42 localtime64_r(&t, timestruct); | |
43 else | |
44 gmtime64_r(&t, timestruct); | |
45 } | |
46 | |
47 #else // OS_ANDROID | |
48 typedef time_t SysTime; | |
49 | |
50 SysTime SysTimeFromTimeStruct(struct tm* timestruct, bool is_local) { | |
51 if (is_local) | |
52 return mktime(timestruct); | |
53 else | |
54 return timegm(timestruct); | |
55 } | |
56 | |
57 void SysTimeToTimeStruct(SysTime t, struct tm* timestruct, bool is_local) { | |
58 if (is_local) | |
59 localtime_r(&t, timestruct); | |
60 else | |
61 gmtime_r(&t, timestruct); | |
62 } | |
63 #endif // OS_ANDROID | |
64 | |
65 } // namespace | |
66 | |
67 namespace base { | |
68 | |
69 struct timespec TimeDelta::ToTimeSpec() const { | |
70 int64 microseconds = InMicroseconds(); | |
71 time_t seconds = 0; | |
72 if (microseconds >= Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond) { | |
73 seconds = InSeconds(); | |
74 microseconds -= seconds * Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond; | |
75 } | |
76 struct timespec result = | |
77 {seconds, | |
78 static_cast<long>(microseconds * Time::kNanosecondsPerMicrosecond)}; | |
79 return result; | |
80 } | |
81 | |
82 #if !defined(OS_MACOSX) | |
83 // The Time routines in this file use standard POSIX routines, or almost- | |
84 // standard routines in the case of timegm. We need to use a Mach-specific | |
85 // function for TimeTicks::Now() on Mac OS X. | |
86 | |
87 // Time ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
88 | |
89 // Windows uses a Gregorian epoch of 1601. We need to match this internally | |
90 // so that our time representations match across all platforms. See bug 14734. | |
91 // irb(main):010:0> Time.at(0).getutc() | |
92 // => Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1970 | |
93 // irb(main):011:0> Time.at(-11644473600).getutc() | |
94 // => Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1601 | |
95 static const int64 kWindowsEpochDeltaSeconds = GG_INT64_C(11644473600); | |
96 static const int64 kWindowsEpochDeltaMilliseconds = | |
97 kWindowsEpochDeltaSeconds * Time::kMillisecondsPerSecond; | |
98 | |
99 // static | |
100 const int64 Time::kWindowsEpochDeltaMicroseconds = | |
101 kWindowsEpochDeltaSeconds * Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond; | |
102 | |
103 // Some functions in time.cc use time_t directly, so we provide an offset | |
104 // to convert from time_t (Unix epoch) and internal (Windows epoch). | |
105 // static | |
106 const int64 Time::kTimeTToMicrosecondsOffset = kWindowsEpochDeltaMicroseconds; | |
107 | |
108 // static | |
109 Time Time::Now() { | |
110 struct timeval tv; | |
111 struct timezone tz = { 0, 0 }; // UTC | |
112 if (gettimeofday(&tv, &tz) != 0) { | |
113 DCHECK(0) << "Could not determine time of day"; | |
114 LOG_ERRNO(ERROR) << "Call to gettimeofday failed."; | |
115 // Return null instead of uninitialized |tv| value, which contains random | |
116 // garbage data. This may result in the crash seen in crbug.com/147570. | |
117 return Time(); | |
118 } | |
119 // Combine seconds and microseconds in a 64-bit field containing microseconds | |
120 // since the epoch. That's enough for nearly 600 centuries. Adjust from | |
121 // Unix (1970) to Windows (1601) epoch. | |
122 return Time((tv.tv_sec * kMicrosecondsPerSecond + tv.tv_usec) + | |
123 kWindowsEpochDeltaMicroseconds); | |
124 } | |
125 | |
126 // static | |
127 Time Time::NowFromSystemTime() { | |
128 // Just use Now() because Now() returns the system time. | |
129 return Now(); | |
130 } | |
131 | |
132 void Time::Explode(bool is_local, Exploded* exploded) const { | |
133 // Time stores times with microsecond resolution, but Exploded only carries | |
134 // millisecond resolution, so begin by being lossy. Adjust from Windows | |
135 // epoch (1601) to Unix epoch (1970); | |
136 int64 microseconds = us_ - kWindowsEpochDeltaMicroseconds; | |
137 // The following values are all rounded towards -infinity. | |
138 int64 milliseconds; // Milliseconds since epoch. | |
139 SysTime seconds; // Seconds since epoch. | |
140 int millisecond; // Exploded millisecond value (0-999). | |
141 if (microseconds >= 0) { | |
142 // Rounding towards -infinity <=> rounding towards 0, in this case. | |
143 milliseconds = microseconds / kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond; | |
144 seconds = milliseconds / kMillisecondsPerSecond; | |
145 millisecond = milliseconds % kMillisecondsPerSecond; | |
146 } else { | |
147 // Round these *down* (towards -infinity). | |
148 milliseconds = (microseconds - kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond + 1) / | |
149 kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond; | |
150 seconds = (milliseconds - kMillisecondsPerSecond + 1) / | |
151 kMillisecondsPerSecond; | |
152 // Make this nonnegative (and between 0 and 999 inclusive). | |
153 millisecond = milliseconds % kMillisecondsPerSecond; | |
154 if (millisecond < 0) | |
155 millisecond += kMillisecondsPerSecond; | |
156 } | |
157 | |
158 struct tm timestruct; | |
159 SysTimeToTimeStruct(seconds, ×truct, is_local); | |
160 | |
161 exploded->year = timestruct.tm_year + 1900; | |
162 exploded->month = timestruct.tm_mon + 1; | |
163 exploded->day_of_week = timestruct.tm_wday; | |
164 exploded->day_of_month = timestruct.tm_mday; | |
165 exploded->hour = timestruct.tm_hour; | |
166 exploded->minute = timestruct.tm_min; | |
167 exploded->second = timestruct.tm_sec; | |
168 exploded->millisecond = millisecond; | |
169 } | |
170 | |
171 // static | |
172 Time Time::FromExploded(bool is_local, const Exploded& exploded) { | |
173 struct tm timestruct; | |
174 timestruct.tm_sec = exploded.second; | |
175 timestruct.tm_min = exploded.minute; | |
176 timestruct.tm_hour = exploded.hour; | |
177 timestruct.tm_mday = exploded.day_of_month; | |
178 timestruct.tm_mon = exploded.month - 1; | |
179 timestruct.tm_year = exploded.year - 1900; | |
180 timestruct.tm_wday = exploded.day_of_week; // mktime/timegm ignore this | |
181 timestruct.tm_yday = 0; // mktime/timegm ignore this | |
182 timestruct.tm_isdst = -1; // attempt to figure it out | |
183 #if !defined(OS_NACL) && !defined(OS_SOLARIS) | |
184 timestruct.tm_gmtoff = 0; // not a POSIX field, so mktime/timegm ignore | |
185 timestruct.tm_zone = NULL; // not a POSIX field, so mktime/timegm ignore | |
186 #endif | |
187 | |
188 SysTime seconds = SysTimeFromTimeStruct(×truct, is_local); | |
189 | |
190 int64 milliseconds; | |
191 // Handle overflow. Clamping the range to what mktime and timegm might | |
192 // return is the best that can be done here. It's not ideal, but it's better | |
193 // than failing here or ignoring the overflow case and treating each time | |
194 // overflow as one second prior to the epoch. | |
195 if (seconds == -1 && | |
196 (exploded.year < 1969 || exploded.year > 1970)) { | |
197 // If exploded.year is 1969 or 1970, take -1 as correct, with the | |
198 // time indicating 1 second prior to the epoch. (1970 is allowed to handle | |
199 // time zone and DST offsets.) Otherwise, return the most future or past | |
200 // time representable. Assumes the time_t epoch is 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC. | |
201 // | |
202 // The minimum and maximum representible times that mktime and timegm could | |
203 // return are used here instead of values outside that range to allow for | |
204 // proper round-tripping between exploded and counter-type time | |
205 // representations in the presence of possible truncation to time_t by | |
206 // division and use with other functions that accept time_t. | |
207 // | |
208 // When representing the most distant time in the future, add in an extra | |
209 // 999ms to avoid the time being less than any other possible value that | |
210 // this function can return. | |
211 if (exploded.year < 1969) { | |
212 CHECK(sizeof(SysTime) < sizeof(int64)) << "integer overflow"; | |
213 milliseconds = std::numeric_limits<SysTime>::min(); | |
214 milliseconds *= kMillisecondsPerSecond; | |
215 } else { | |
216 CHECK(sizeof(SysTime) < sizeof(int64)) << "integer overflow"; | |
217 milliseconds = std::numeric_limits<SysTime>::max(); | |
218 milliseconds *= kMillisecondsPerSecond; | |
219 milliseconds += (kMillisecondsPerSecond - 1); | |
220 } | |
221 } else { | |
222 milliseconds = seconds * kMillisecondsPerSecond + exploded.millisecond; | |
223 } | |
224 | |
225 // Adjust from Unix (1970) to Windows (1601) epoch. | |
226 return Time((milliseconds * kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond) + | |
227 kWindowsEpochDeltaMicroseconds); | |
228 } | |
229 | |
230 // TimeTicks ------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
231 // FreeBSD 6 has CLOCK_MONOLITHIC but defines _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK to -1. | |
232 #if (defined(OS_POSIX) && \ | |
233 defined(_POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK) && _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK >= 0) || \ | |
234 defined(OS_BSD) || defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
235 | |
236 // static | |
237 TimeTicks TimeTicks::Now() { | |
238 uint64_t absolute_micro; | |
239 | |
240 struct timespec ts; | |
241 if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts) != 0) { | |
242 NOTREACHED() << "clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) failed."; | |
243 return TimeTicks(); | |
244 } | |
245 | |
246 absolute_micro = | |
247 (static_cast<int64>(ts.tv_sec) * Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond) + | |
248 (static_cast<int64>(ts.tv_nsec) / Time::kNanosecondsPerMicrosecond); | |
249 | |
250 return TimeTicks(absolute_micro); | |
251 } | |
252 #else // _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK | |
253 #error No usable tick clock function on this platform. | |
254 #endif // _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK | |
255 | |
256 // static | |
257 TimeTicks TimeTicks::HighResNow() { | |
258 return Now(); | |
259 } | |
260 | |
261 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS) | |
262 // Force definition of the system trace clock; it is a chromeos-only api | |
263 // at the moment and surfacing it in the right place requires mucking | |
264 // with glibc et al. | |
265 #define CLOCK_SYSTEM_TRACE 11 | |
266 | |
267 // static | |
268 TimeTicks TimeTicks::NowFromSystemTraceTime() { | |
269 uint64_t absolute_micro; | |
270 | |
271 struct timespec ts; | |
272 if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_SYSTEM_TRACE, &ts) != 0) { | |
273 // NB: fall-back for a chrome os build running on linux | |
274 return HighResNow(); | |
275 } | |
276 | |
277 absolute_micro = | |
278 (static_cast<int64>(ts.tv_sec) * Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond) + | |
279 (static_cast<int64>(ts.tv_nsec) / Time::kNanosecondsPerMicrosecond); | |
280 | |
281 return TimeTicks(absolute_micro); | |
282 } | |
283 | |
284 #else // !defined(OS_CHROMEOS) | |
285 | |
286 // static | |
287 TimeTicks TimeTicks::NowFromSystemTraceTime() { | |
288 return HighResNow(); | |
289 } | |
290 | |
291 #endif // defined(OS_CHROMEOS) | |
292 | |
293 #endif // !OS_MACOSX | |
294 | |
295 // static | |
296 Time Time::FromTimeVal(struct timeval t) { | |
297 DCHECK_LT(t.tv_usec, static_cast<int>(Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond)); | |
298 DCHECK_GE(t.tv_usec, 0); | |
299 if (t.tv_usec == 0 && t.tv_sec == 0) | |
300 return Time(); | |
301 if (t.tv_usec == static_cast<suseconds_t>(Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond) - 1 && | |
302 t.tv_sec == std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max()) | |
303 return Max(); | |
304 return Time( | |
305 (static_cast<int64>(t.tv_sec) * Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond) + | |
306 t.tv_usec + | |
307 kTimeTToMicrosecondsOffset); | |
308 } | |
309 | |
310 struct timeval Time::ToTimeVal() const { | |
311 struct timeval result; | |
312 if (is_null()) { | |
313 result.tv_sec = 0; | |
314 result.tv_usec = 0; | |
315 return result; | |
316 } | |
317 if (is_max()) { | |
318 result.tv_sec = std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max(); | |
319 result.tv_usec = static_cast<suseconds_t>(Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond) - 1; | |
320 return result; | |
321 } | |
322 int64 us = us_ - kTimeTToMicrosecondsOffset; | |
323 result.tv_sec = us / Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond; | |
324 result.tv_usec = us % Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond; | |
325 return result; | |
326 } | |
327 | |
328 } // namespace base | |
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