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1 // Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
4 | 4 |
5 #ifndef BASE_METRICS_HISTOGRAM_PERSISTENCE_H_ | 5 #ifndef BASE_METRICS_HISTOGRAM_PERSISTENCE_H_ |
6 #define BASE_METRICS_HISTOGRAM_PERSISTENCE_H_ | 6 #define BASE_METRICS_HISTOGRAM_PERSISTENCE_H_ |
7 | 7 |
8 #include <memory> | 8 #include <memory> |
9 | 9 |
10 #include "base/atomicops.h" | 10 #include "base/atomicops.h" |
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34 // The iterator used for stepping through persistent memory iterables. | 34 // The iterator used for stepping through persistent memory iterables. |
35 PersistentMemoryAllocator::Iterator memory_iter; | 35 PersistentMemoryAllocator::Iterator memory_iter; |
36 }; | 36 }; |
37 | 37 |
38 using Reference = PersistentMemoryAllocator::Reference; | 38 using Reference = PersistentMemoryAllocator::Reference; |
39 | 39 |
40 // A PersistentHistogramAllocator is constructed from a PersistentMemory- | 40 // A PersistentHistogramAllocator is constructed from a PersistentMemory- |
41 // Allocator object of which it takes ownership. | 41 // Allocator object of which it takes ownership. |
42 PersistentHistogramAllocator( | 42 PersistentHistogramAllocator( |
43 std::unique_ptr<PersistentMemoryAllocator> memory); | 43 std::unique_ptr<PersistentMemoryAllocator> memory); |
44 ~PersistentHistogramAllocator(); | 44 virtual ~PersistentHistogramAllocator(); |
45 | 45 |
46 // Direct access to underlying memory allocator. If the segment is shared | 46 // Direct access to underlying memory allocator. If the segment is shared |
47 // across threads or processes, reading data through these values does | 47 // across threads or processes, reading data through these values does |
48 // not guarantee consistency. Use with care. Do not write. | 48 // not guarantee consistency. Use with care. Do not write. |
49 PersistentMemoryAllocator* memory_allocator() { | 49 PersistentMemoryAllocator* memory_allocator() { |
50 return memory_allocator_.get(); | 50 return memory_allocator_.get(); |
51 } | 51 } |
52 | 52 |
53 // Implement the "metadata" API of a PersistentMemoryAllocator, forwarding | 53 // Implement the "metadata" API of a PersistentMemoryAllocator, forwarding |
54 // those requests to the real one. | 54 // those requests to the real one. |
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94 // is done seperately from construction for situations such as when the | 94 // is done seperately from construction for situations such as when the |
95 // histograms will be backed by memory provided by this very allocator. | 95 // histograms will be backed by memory provided by this very allocator. |
96 // | 96 // |
97 // IMPORTANT: Callers must update tools/metrics/histograms/histograms.xml | 97 // IMPORTANT: Callers must update tools/metrics/histograms/histograms.xml |
98 // with the following histograms: | 98 // with the following histograms: |
99 // UMA.PersistentAllocator.name.Allocs | 99 // UMA.PersistentAllocator.name.Allocs |
100 // UMA.PersistentAllocator.name.UsedPct | 100 // UMA.PersistentAllocator.name.UsedPct |
101 void CreateTrackingHistograms(StringPiece name); | 101 void CreateTrackingHistograms(StringPiece name); |
102 void UpdateTrackingHistograms(); | 102 void UpdateTrackingHistograms(); |
103 | 103 |
104 // Manage a PersistentHistogramAllocator for globally storing histograms in | 104 // Histogram containing creation results. Visible for testing. |
105 // a space that can be persisted or shared between processes. There is only | 105 static HistogramBase* GetCreateHistogramResultHistogram(); |
106 // ever one allocator for all such histograms created by a single process. | |
107 // This takes ownership of the object and should be called as soon as | |
108 // possible during startup to capture as many histograms as possible and | |
109 // while operating single-threaded so there are no race-conditions. | |
110 static void SetGlobalAllocator( | |
111 std::unique_ptr<PersistentHistogramAllocator> allocator); | |
112 static PersistentHistogramAllocator* GetGlobalAllocator(); | |
113 | 106 |
114 // This access to the persistent allocator is only for testing; it extracts | 107 // This access to the persistent allocator is only for testing; it extracts |
115 // the current allocator completely. This allows easy creation of histograms | 108 // the current allocator completely. This allows easy creation of histograms |
116 // within persistent memory segments which can then be extracted and used | 109 // within persistent memory segments which can then be extracted and used |
117 // in other ways. | 110 // in other ways. |
118 static std::unique_ptr<PersistentHistogramAllocator> | 111 static std::unique_ptr<PersistentHistogramAllocator> |
119 ReleaseGlobalAllocatorForTesting(); | 112 ReleaseGlobalAllocatorForTesting(); |
120 | 113 |
121 // These helper methods perform SetGlobalAllocator() calls with allocators | 114 protected: |
122 // of the specified type and parameters. | 115 // The structure used to hold histogram data in persistent memory. It is |
123 static void CreateGlobalAllocatorOnPersistentMemory( | 116 // defined and used entirely within the .cc file. |
124 void* base, | 117 struct PersistentHistogramData; |
125 size_t size, | |
126 size_t page_size, | |
127 uint64_t id, | |
128 StringPiece name); | |
129 static void CreateGlobalAllocatorOnLocalMemory( | |
130 size_t size, | |
131 uint64_t id, | |
132 StringPiece name); | |
133 static void CreateGlobalAllocatorOnSharedMemory( | |
134 size_t size, | |
135 const SharedMemoryHandle& handle); | |
136 | 118 |
137 // Import new histograms from the global PersistentHistogramAllocator. It's | 119 // Gets the reference of the last histogram created, used to avoid |
138 // possible for other processes to create histograms in the active memory | 120 // trying to import what was just created. |
139 // segment; this adds those to the internal list of known histograms to | 121 PersistentHistogramAllocator::Reference last_created() { |
140 // avoid creating duplicates that would have to be merged during reporting. | 122 return subtle::NoBarrier_Load(&last_created_); |
141 // Every call to this method resumes from the last entry it saw; it costs | 123 } |
142 // nothing if nothing new has been added. | |
143 static void ImportGlobalHistograms(); | |
144 | 124 |
145 // Histogram containing creation results. Visible for testing. | 125 // Gets the next histogram in persistent data based on iterator while |
146 static HistogramBase* GetCreateHistogramResultHistogram(); | 126 // ignoring a particular reference if it is found. |
| 127 std::unique_ptr<HistogramBase> GetNextHistogramWithIgnore(Iterator* iter, |
| 128 Reference ignore); |
147 | 129 |
148 private: | 130 private: |
149 // Enumerate possible creation results for reporting. | 131 // Enumerate possible creation results for reporting. |
150 enum CreateHistogramResultType { | 132 enum CreateHistogramResultType { |
151 // Everything was fine. | 133 // Everything was fine. |
152 CREATE_HISTOGRAM_SUCCESS = 0, | 134 CREATE_HISTOGRAM_SUCCESS = 0, |
153 | 135 |
154 // Pointer to metadata was not valid. | 136 // Pointer to metadata was not valid. |
155 CREATE_HISTOGRAM_INVALID_METADATA_POINTER, | 137 CREATE_HISTOGRAM_INVALID_METADATA_POINTER, |
156 | 138 |
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175 // Histogram was of unknown type. | 157 // Histogram was of unknown type. |
176 CREATE_HISTOGRAM_UNKNOWN_TYPE, | 158 CREATE_HISTOGRAM_UNKNOWN_TYPE, |
177 | 159 |
178 // Instance has detected a corrupt allocator (recorded only once). | 160 // Instance has detected a corrupt allocator (recorded only once). |
179 CREATE_HISTOGRAM_ALLOCATOR_NEWLY_CORRUPT, | 161 CREATE_HISTOGRAM_ALLOCATOR_NEWLY_CORRUPT, |
180 | 162 |
181 // Always keep this at the end. | 163 // Always keep this at the end. |
182 CREATE_HISTOGRAM_MAX | 164 CREATE_HISTOGRAM_MAX |
183 }; | 165 }; |
184 | 166 |
185 // The structure used to hold histogram data in persistent memory. It is | |
186 // defined and used entirely within the .cc file. | |
187 struct PersistentHistogramData; | |
188 | |
189 // Get the next histogram in persistent data based on iterator while | |
190 // ignoring a particular reference if it is found. | |
191 std::unique_ptr<HistogramBase> GetNextHistogramWithIgnore(Iterator* iter, | |
192 Reference ignore); | |
193 | |
194 // Create a histogram based on saved (persistent) information about it. | 167 // Create a histogram based on saved (persistent) information about it. |
195 std::unique_ptr<HistogramBase> CreateHistogram( | 168 std::unique_ptr<HistogramBase> CreateHistogram( |
196 PersistentHistogramData* histogram_data_ptr); | 169 PersistentHistogramData* histogram_data_ptr); |
197 | 170 |
198 // Record the result of a histogram creation. | 171 // Record the result of a histogram creation. |
199 static void RecordCreateHistogramResult(CreateHistogramResultType result); | 172 static void RecordCreateHistogramResult(CreateHistogramResultType result); |
200 | 173 |
201 // The memory allocator that provides the actual histogram storage. | 174 // The memory allocator that provides the actual histogram storage. |
202 std::unique_ptr<PersistentMemoryAllocator> memory_allocator_; | 175 std::unique_ptr<PersistentMemoryAllocator> memory_allocator_; |
203 | 176 |
204 // A reference to the last-created histogram in the allocator, used to avoid | 177 // A reference to the last-created histogram in the allocator, used to avoid |
205 // trying to import what was just created. | 178 // trying to import what was just created. |
206 subtle::AtomicWord last_created_ = 0; | 179 // TODO(bcwhite): Change this to std::atomic<PMA::Reference> when available. |
| 180 subtle::Atomic32 last_created_ = 0; |
207 | 181 |
208 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PersistentHistogramAllocator); | 182 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PersistentHistogramAllocator); |
209 }; | 183 }; |
210 | 184 |
| 185 |
| 186 // A special case of the PersistentHistogramAllocator that operates on a |
| 187 // global scale, collecting histograms created through standard macros and |
| 188 // the FactoryGet() method. |
| 189 class BASE_EXPORT GlobalHistogramAllocator |
| 190 : public PersistentHistogramAllocator { |
| 191 public: |
| 192 ~GlobalHistogramAllocator() override; |
| 193 |
| 194 // Create a global allocator using the passed-in memory |base|, |size|, and |
| 195 // other parameters. Ownership of the memory segment remains with the caller. |
| 196 static void CreateWithPersistentMemory(void* base, |
| 197 size_t size, |
| 198 size_t page_size, |
| 199 uint64_t id, |
| 200 StringPiece name); |
| 201 |
| 202 // Create a global allocator using an internal block of memory of the |
| 203 // specified |size| taken from the heap. |
| 204 static void CreateWithLocalMemory(size_t size, uint64_t id, StringPiece name); |
| 205 |
| 206 // Create a global allocator using a block of shared |memory| of the |
| 207 // specified |size|. The allocator takes ownership of the shared memory |
| 208 // and releases it upon destruction, though the memory will continue to |
| 209 // live if other processes have access to it. |
| 210 static void CreateWithSharedMemory(std::unique_ptr<SharedMemory> memory, |
| 211 size_t size, |
| 212 uint64_t id, |
| 213 StringPiece name); |
| 214 |
| 215 // Create a global allocator using a block of shared memory accessed |
| 216 // through the given |handle| and |size|. The allocator takes ownership |
| 217 // of the handle and closes it upon destruction, though the memory will |
| 218 // continue to live if other processes have access to it. |
| 219 static void CreateWithSharedMemoryHandle(const SharedMemoryHandle& handle, |
| 220 size_t size); |
| 221 |
| 222 // Sets a GlobalHistogramAllocator for globally storing histograms in |
| 223 // a space that can be persisted or shared between processes. There is only |
| 224 // ever one allocator for all such histograms created by a single process. |
| 225 // This takes ownership of the object and should be called as soon as |
| 226 // possible during startup to capture as many histograms as possible and |
| 227 // while operating single-threaded so there are no race-conditions. |
| 228 static void Set(std::unique_ptr<GlobalHistogramAllocator> allocator); |
| 229 |
| 230 // Gets a pointer to the global histogram allocator. |
| 231 static GlobalHistogramAllocator* Get(); |
| 232 |
| 233 // This access to the persistent allocator is only for testing; it extracts |
| 234 // the current allocator completely. This allows easy creation of histograms |
| 235 // within persistent memory segments which can then be extracted and used |
| 236 // in other ways. |
| 237 static std::unique_ptr<GlobalHistogramAllocator> ReleaseForTesting(); |
| 238 |
| 239 private: |
| 240 friend class StatisticsRecorder; |
| 241 |
| 242 explicit GlobalHistogramAllocator( |
| 243 std::unique_ptr<PersistentMemoryAllocator> memory); |
| 244 |
| 245 // Import new histograms from the global histogram allocator. It's possible |
| 246 // for other processes to create histograms in the active memory segment; |
| 247 // this adds those to the internal list of known histograms to avoid creating |
| 248 // duplicates that would have to be merged during reporting. Every call to |
| 249 // this method resumes from the last entry it saw; it costs nothing if |
| 250 // nothing new has been added. |
| 251 void ImportHistogramsToStatisticsRecorder(); |
| 252 |
| 253 // Import always continues from where it left off, making use of a single |
| 254 // iterator to continue the work. |
| 255 Iterator import_iterator_; |
| 256 |
| 257 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(GlobalHistogramAllocator); |
| 258 }; |
| 259 |
211 } // namespace base | 260 } // namespace base |
212 | 261 |
213 #endif // BASE_METRICS_HISTOGRAM_PERSISTENCE_H_ | 262 #endif // BASE_METRICS_HISTOGRAM_PERSISTENCE_H_ |
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