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| 1 // Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 |
| 5 #ifndef BASE_TASK_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_QUEUE_H_ |
| 6 #define BASE_TASK_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_QUEUE_H_ |
| 7 |
| 8 #include <queue> |
| 9 #include <utility> |
| 10 #include <vector> |
| 11 |
| 12 #include "base/base_export.h" |
| 13 #include "base/callback.h" |
| 14 #include "base/macros.h" |
| 15 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h" |
| 16 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" |
| 17 #include "base/task_scheduler/scheduler_lock.h" |
| 18 #include "base/task_scheduler/sequence.h" |
| 19 #include "base/task_scheduler/sequence_sort_key.h" |
| 20 #include "base/threading/non_thread_safe.h" |
| 21 |
| 22 namespace base { |
| 23 namespace internal { |
| 24 |
| 25 // A priority queue holds sequences of tasks. This class is thread-safe. |
| 26 class BASE_EXPORT PriorityQueue { |
| 27 public: |
| 28 // |sequence_inserted_callback| is invoked whenever a sequence is added to the |
| 29 // priority queue. |predecessor_priority_queue| is a priority queue for which |
| 30 // a thread is allowed to have an active transaction alive when it calls |
| 31 // BeginTransaction() on this priority queue. |
| 32 PriorityQueue(const Closure& sequence_inserted_callback); |
| 33 PriorityQueue(const Closure& sequence_inserted_callback, |
| 34 PriorityQueue* predecessor_priority_queue); |
| 35 |
| 36 ~PriorityQueue(); |
| 37 |
| 38 // Returns true if the priority queue is empty. Use a memory barrier before |
| 39 // calling this to mitigate the chances of getting a stale result. The |
| 40 // returned result can be invalidated at any time by sequences being pushed or |
| 41 // popped from the priority queue. |
| 42 bool UnsynchronizedEmpty() const; |
| 43 |
| 44 class BASE_EXPORT Transaction : public NonThreadSafe { |
| 45 public: |
| 46 ~Transaction(); |
| 47 |
| 48 // Adds |sequence| to the priority queue. The position of |sequence| in the |
| 49 // priority queue is determined by |sort_key|. |
| 50 void PushSequence(scoped_refptr<Sequence> sequence, |
| 51 const SequenceSortKey& sort_key); |
| 52 |
| 53 // Returns the sequence with the lowest sort key in the priority queue and |
| 54 // sets |sort_key| to the sort key provided when that sequence was inserted |
| 55 // in the priority queue. Returns nullptr if the priority queue is empty. |
| 56 scoped_refptr<Sequence> PeekSequence(SequenceSortKey* sort_key) const; |
| 57 |
| 58 // Removes the sequence with the lowest sort key in the priority queue. |
| 59 // Cannot be called on an empty priority queue. |
| 60 void PopSequence(); |
| 61 |
| 62 private: |
| 63 friend class PriorityQueue; |
| 64 |
| 65 Transaction(PriorityQueue* priority_queue); |
| 66 |
| 67 PriorityQueue* priority_queue_; |
| 68 |
| 69 // Holds the lock of |priority_queue_| for the lifetime of the transaction. |
| 70 scoped_ptr<AutoSchedulerLock> auto_lock_; |
| 71 |
| 72 // Number of times that PushSequence() has been called on this transaction. |
| 73 size_t num_pushed_sequences_; |
| 74 |
| 75 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Transaction); |
| 76 }; |
| 77 |
| 78 // Begins a Transaction that can be used to perform peek and pop operations |
| 79 // atomically on the priority queue. It is guaranteed that nothing else will |
| 80 // modify the priority queue while the returned Transaction is alive. It is |
| 81 // illegal to call this on a thread that has an active transaction for a |
| 82 // priority queue which is not the one specified in the constructor of this |
| 83 // priority queue. |
| 84 scoped_ptr<Transaction> BeginTransaction(); |
| 85 |
| 86 private: |
| 87 // Controls access to |container_|. |
| 88 SchedulerLock lock_; |
| 89 |
| 90 using SequenceAndSortKeyPair = |
| 91 std::pair<scoped_refptr<Sequence>, SequenceSortKey>; |
| 92 struct SequenceAndSortKeyPairComparator { |
| 93 bool operator()(const SequenceAndSortKeyPair& left, |
| 94 const SequenceAndSortKeyPair& right) const; |
| 95 }; |
| 96 using ContainerType = std::priority_queue<SequenceAndSortKeyPair, |
| 97 std::vector<SequenceAndSortKeyPair>, |
| 98 SequenceAndSortKeyPairComparator>; |
| 99 ContainerType container_; |
| 100 |
| 101 const Closure sequence_inserted_callback_; |
| 102 |
| 103 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PriorityQueue); |
| 104 }; |
| 105 |
| 106 } // namespace internal |
| 107 } // namespace base |
| 108 |
| 109 #endif // BASE_TASK_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_QUEUE_H_ |
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