Extract GlobalValueNumberer and helper classes from hydrogen.cc and move to hydrogen-gvn.cc.

src/hydrogen-gvn.cc

+// Copyright 2013 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+//       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+//       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+//       with the distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+//       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+//       from this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#include "hydrogen.h"
+#include "hydrogen-gvn.h"
+#include "v8.h"
+
+namespace v8 {
+namespace internal {
+
+class HValueMap: public ZoneObject {
+ public:
+  explicit HValueMap(Zone* zone)
+      : array_size_(0),
+        lists_size_(0),
+        count_(0),
+        present_flags_(0),
+        array_(NULL),
+        lists_(NULL),
+        free_list_head_(kNil) {
+    ResizeLists(kInitialSize, zone);
+    Resize(kInitialSize, zone);
+  }
+
+  void Kill(GVNFlagSet flags);
+
+  void Add(HValue* value, Zone* zone) {
+    present_flags_.Add(value->gvn_flags());
+    Insert(value, zone);
+  }
+
+  HValue* Lookup(HValue* value) const;
+
+  HValueMap* Copy(Zone* zone) const {
+    return new(zone) HValueMap(zone, this);
+  }
+
+  bool IsEmpty() const { return count_ == 0; }
+
+ private:
+  // A linked list of HValue* values.  Stored in arrays.
+  struct HValueMapListElement {
+    HValue* value;
+    int next;  // Index in the array of the next list element.
+  };
+  static const int kNil = -1;  // The end of a linked list
+
+  // Must be a power of 2.
+  static const int kInitialSize = 16;
+
+  HValueMap(Zone* zone, const HValueMap* other);
+
+  void Resize(int new_size, Zone* zone);
+  void ResizeLists(int new_size, Zone* zone);
+  void Insert(HValue* value, Zone* zone);
+  uint32_t Bound(uint32_t value) const { return value & (array_size_ - 1); }
+
+  int array_size_;
+  int lists_size_;
+  int count_;  // The number of values stored in the HValueMap.
+  GVNFlagSet present_flags_;  // All flags that are in any value in the
+                              // HValueMap.
+  HValueMapListElement* array_;  // Primary store - contains the first value
+  // with a given hash.  Colliding elements are stored in linked lists.
+  HValueMapListElement* lists_;  // The linked lists containing hash collisions.
+  int free_list_head_;  // Unused elements in lists_ are on the free list.
+};
+
+
+class HSideEffectMap BASE_EMBEDDED {
+ public:
+  HSideEffectMap();
+  explicit HSideEffectMap(HSideEffectMap* other);
+  HSideEffectMap& operator= (const HSideEffectMap& other);
+
+  void Kill(GVNFlagSet flags);
+
+  void Store(GVNFlagSet flags, HInstruction* instr);
+
+  bool IsEmpty() const { return count_ == 0; }
+
+  inline HInstruction* operator[](int i) const {
+    ASSERT(0 <= i);
+    ASSERT(i < kNumberOfTrackedSideEffects);
+    return data_[i];
+  }
+  inline HInstruction* at(int i) const { return operator[](i); }
+
+ private:
+  int count_;
+  HInstruction* data_[kNumberOfTrackedSideEffects];
+};
+
+
+void TraceGVN(const char* msg, ...) {
+  va_list arguments;
+  va_start(arguments, msg);
+  OS::VPrint(msg, arguments);
+  va_end(arguments);
+}
+
+// Wrap TraceGVN in macros to avoid the expense of evaluating its arguments when
+// --trace-gvn is off.
+#define TRACE_GVN_1(msg, a1)                    \
+  if (FLAG_trace_gvn) {                         \
+    TraceGVN(msg, a1);                          \
+  }
+
+#define TRACE_GVN_2(msg, a1, a2)                \
+  if (FLAG_trace_gvn) {                         \
+    TraceGVN(msg, a1, a2);                      \
+  }
+
+#define TRACE_GVN_3(msg, a1, a2, a3)            \
+  if (FLAG_trace_gvn) {                         \
+    TraceGVN(msg, a1, a2, a3);                  \
+  }
+
+#define TRACE_GVN_4(msg, a1, a2, a3, a4)        \
+  if (FLAG_trace_gvn) {                         \
+    TraceGVN(msg, a1, a2, a3, a4);              \
+  }
+
+#define TRACE_GVN_5(msg, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5)    \
+  if (FLAG_trace_gvn) {                         \
+    TraceGVN(msg, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);          \
+  }
+
+
+HValueMap::HValueMap(Zone* zone, const HValueMap* other)
+    : array_size_(other->array_size_),
+      lists_size_(other->lists_size_),
+      count_(other->count_),
+      present_flags_(other->present_flags_),
+      array_(zone->NewArray<HValueMapListElement>(other->array_size_)),
+      lists_(zone->NewArray<HValueMapListElement>(other->lists_size_)),
+      free_list_head_(other->free_list_head_) {
+  OS::MemCopy(
+      array_, other->array_, array_size_ * sizeof(HValueMapListElement));
+  OS::MemCopy(
+      lists_, other->lists_, lists_size_ * sizeof(HValueMapListElement));
+}
+
+
+void HValueMap::Kill(GVNFlagSet flags) {
+  GVNFlagSet depends_flags = HValue::ConvertChangesToDependsFlags(flags);
+  if (!present_flags_.ContainsAnyOf(depends_flags)) return;
+  present_flags_.RemoveAll();
+  for (int i = 0; i < array_size_; ++i) {
+    HValue* value = array_[i].value;
+    if (value != NULL) {
+      // Clear list of collisions first, so we know if it becomes empty.
+      int kept = kNil;  // List of kept elements.
+      int next;
+      for (int current = array_[i].next; current != kNil; current = next) {
+        next = lists_[current].next;
+        HValue* value = lists_[current].value;
+        if (value->gvn_flags().ContainsAnyOf(depends_flags)) {
+          // Drop it.
+          count_--;
+          lists_[current].next = free_list_head_;
+          free_list_head_ = current;
+        } else {
+          // Keep it.
+          lists_[current].next = kept;
+          kept = current;
+          present_flags_.Add(value->gvn_flags());
+        }
+      }
+      array_[i].next = kept;
+
+      // Now possibly drop directly indexed element.
+      value = array_[i].value;
+      if (value->gvn_flags().ContainsAnyOf(depends_flags)) {  // Drop it.
+        count_--;
+        int head = array_[i].next;
+        if (head == kNil) {
+          array_[i].value = NULL;
+        } else {
+          array_[i].value = lists_[head].value;
+          array_[i].next = lists_[head].next;
+          lists_[head].next = free_list_head_;
+          free_list_head_ = head;
+        }
+      } else {
+        present_flags_.Add(value->gvn_flags());  // Keep it.
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+HValue* HValueMap::Lookup(HValue* value) const {
+  uint32_t hash = static_cast<uint32_t>(value->Hashcode());
+  uint32_t pos = Bound(hash);
+  if (array_[pos].value != NULL) {
+    if (array_[pos].value->Equals(value)) return array_[pos].value;
+    int next = array_[pos].next;
+    while (next != kNil) {
+      if (lists_[next].value->Equals(value)) return lists_[next].value;
+      next = lists_[next].next;
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+void HValueMap::Resize(int new_size, Zone* zone) {
+  ASSERT(new_size > count_);
+  // Hashing the values into the new array has no more collisions than in the
+  // old hash map, so we can use the existing lists_ array, if we are careful.
+
+  // Make sure we have at least one free element.
+  if (free_list_head_ == kNil) {
+    ResizeLists(lists_size_ << 1, zone);
+  }
+
+  HValueMapListElement* new_array =
+      zone->NewArray<HValueMapListElement>(new_size);
+  memset(new_array, 0, sizeof(HValueMapListElement) * new_size);
+
+  HValueMapListElement* old_array = array_;
+  int old_size = array_size_;
+
+  int old_count = count_;
+  count_ = 0;
+  // Do not modify present_flags_.  It is currently correct.
+  array_size_ = new_size;
+  array_ = new_array;
+
+  if (old_array != NULL) {
+    // Iterate over all the elements in lists, rehashing them.
+    for (int i = 0; i < old_size; ++i) {
+      if (old_array[i].value != NULL) {
+        int current = old_array[i].next;
+        while (current != kNil) {
+          Insert(lists_[current].value, zone);
+          int next = lists_[current].next;
+          lists_[current].next = free_list_head_;
+          free_list_head_ = current;
+          current = next;
+        }
+        // Rehash the directly stored value.
+        Insert(old_array[i].value, zone);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  USE(old_count);
+  ASSERT(count_ == old_count);
+}
+
+
+void HValueMap::ResizeLists(int new_size, Zone* zone) {
+  ASSERT(new_size > lists_size_);
+
+  HValueMapListElement* new_lists =
+      zone->NewArray<HValueMapListElement>(new_size);
+  memset(new_lists, 0, sizeof(HValueMapListElement) * new_size);
+
+  HValueMapListElement* old_lists = lists_;
+  int old_size = lists_size_;
+
+  lists_size_ = new_size;
+  lists_ = new_lists;
+
+  if (old_lists != NULL) {
+    OS::MemCopy(lists_, old_lists, old_size * sizeof(HValueMapListElement));
+  }
+  for (int i = old_size; i < lists_size_; ++i) {
+    lists_[i].next = free_list_head_;
+    free_list_head_ = i;
+  }
+}
+
+
+void HValueMap::Insert(HValue* value, Zone* zone) {
+  ASSERT(value != NULL);
+  // Resizing when half of the hashtable is filled up.
+  if (count_ >= array_size_ >> 1) Resize(array_size_ << 1, zone);
+  ASSERT(count_ < array_size_);
+  count_++;
+  uint32_t pos = Bound(static_cast<uint32_t>(value->Hashcode()));
+  if (array_[pos].value == NULL) {
+    array_[pos].value = value;
+    array_[pos].next = kNil;
+  } else {
+    if (free_list_head_ == kNil) {
+      ResizeLists(lists_size_ << 1, zone);
+    }
+    int new_element_pos = free_list_head_;
+    ASSERT(new_element_pos != kNil);
+    free_list_head_ = lists_[free_list_head_].next;
+    lists_[new_element_pos].value = value;
+    lists_[new_element_pos].next = array_[pos].next;
+    ASSERT(array_[pos].next == kNil || lists_[array_[pos].next].value != NULL);
+    array_[pos].next = new_element_pos;
+  }
+}
+
+
+HSideEffectMap::HSideEffectMap() : count_(0) {
+  memset(data_, 0, kNumberOfTrackedSideEffects * kPointerSize);
+}
+
+
+HSideEffectMap::HSideEffectMap(HSideEffectMap* other) : count_(other->count_) {
+  *this = *other;  // Calls operator=.
+}
+
+
+HSideEffectMap& HSideEffectMap::operator= (const HSideEffectMap& other) {
+  if (this != &other) {
+    OS::MemCopy(data_, other.data_, kNumberOfTrackedSideEffects * kPointerSize);
+  }
+  return *this;
+}
+
+void HSideEffectMap::Kill(GVNFlagSet flags) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < kNumberOfTrackedSideEffects; i++) {
+    GVNFlag changes_flag = HValue::ChangesFlagFromInt(i);
+    if (flags.Contains(changes_flag)) {
+      if (data_[i] != NULL) count_--;
+      data_[i] = NULL;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void HSideEffectMap::Store(GVNFlagSet flags, HInstruction* instr) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < kNumberOfTrackedSideEffects; i++) {
+    GVNFlag changes_flag = HValue::ChangesFlagFromInt(i);
+    if (flags.Contains(changes_flag)) {
+      if (data_[i] == NULL) count_++;
+      data_[i] = instr;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+HGlobalValueNumberer::HGlobalValueNumberer(HGraph* graph, CompilationInfo* info)
+      : graph_(graph),
+        info_(info),
+        removed_side_effects_(false),
+        block_side_effects_(graph->blocks()->length(), graph->zone()),
+        loop_side_effects_(graph->blocks()->length(), graph->zone()),
+        visited_on_paths_(graph->zone(), graph->blocks()->length()) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    ASSERT(info->isolate()->optimizing_compiler_thread()->IsOptimizerThread() ||
+           !info->isolate()->heap()->IsAllocationAllowed());
+#endif
+    block_side_effects_.AddBlock(GVNFlagSet(), graph_->blocks()->length(),
+                                 graph_->zone());
+    loop_side_effects_.AddBlock(GVNFlagSet(), graph_->blocks()->length(),
+                                graph_->zone());
+  }
+
+bool HGlobalValueNumberer::Analyze() {
+  removed_side_effects_ = false;
+  ComputeBlockSideEffects();
+  if (FLAG_loop_invariant_code_motion) {
+    LoopInvariantCodeMotion();
+  }
+  AnalyzeGraph();
+  return removed_side_effects_;
+}
+
+
+void HGlobalValueNumberer::ComputeBlockSideEffects() {
+  // The Analyze phase of GVN can be called multiple times. Clear loop side
+  // effects before computing them to erase the contents from previous Analyze
+  // passes.
+  for (int i = 0; i < loop_side_effects_.length(); ++i) {
+    loop_side_effects_[i].RemoveAll();
+  }
+  for (int i = graph_->blocks()->length() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+    // Compute side effects for the block.
+    HBasicBlock* block = graph_->blocks()->at(i);
+    HInstruction* instr = block->first();
+    int id = block->block_id();
+    GVNFlagSet side_effects;
+    while (instr != NULL) {
+      side_effects.Add(instr->ChangesFlags());
+      if (instr->IsSoftDeoptimize()) {
+        block_side_effects_[id].RemoveAll();
+        side_effects.RemoveAll();
+        break;
+      }
+      instr = instr->next();
+    }
+    block_side_effects_[id].Add(side_effects);
+
+    // Loop headers are part of their loop.
+    if (block->IsLoopHeader()) {
+      loop_side_effects_[id].Add(side_effects);
+    }
+
+    // Propagate loop side effects upwards.
+    if (block->HasParentLoopHeader()) {
+      int header_id = block->parent_loop_header()->block_id();
+      loop_side_effects_[header_id].Add(block->IsLoopHeader()
+                                        ? loop_side_effects_[id]
+                                        : side_effects);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+SmartArrayPointer<char> GetGVNFlagsString(GVNFlagSet flags) {
+  char underlying_buffer[kLastFlag * 128];
+  Vector<char> buffer(underlying_buffer, sizeof(underlying_buffer));
+#if DEBUG
+  int offset = 0;
+  const char* separator = "";
+  const char* comma = ", ";
+  buffer[0] = 0;
+  uint32_t set_depends_on = 0;
+  uint32_t set_changes = 0;
+  for (int bit = 0; bit < kLastFlag; ++bit) {
+    if ((flags.ToIntegral() & (1 << bit)) != 0) {
+      if (bit % 2 == 0) {
+        set_changes++;
+      } else {
+        set_depends_on++;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  bool positive_changes = set_changes < (kLastFlag / 2);
+  bool positive_depends_on = set_depends_on < (kLastFlag / 2);
+  if (set_changes > 0) {
+    if (positive_changes) {
+      offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, "changes [");
+    } else {
+      offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, "changes all except [");
+    }
+    for (int bit = 0; bit < kLastFlag; ++bit) {
+      if (((flags.ToIntegral() & (1 << bit)) != 0) == positive_changes) {
+        switch (static_cast<GVNFlag>(bit)) {
+#define DECLARE_FLAG(type)                                       \
+          case kChanges##type:                                   \
+            offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, separator);  \
+            offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, #type);      \
+            separator = comma;                                   \
+            break;
+GVN_TRACKED_FLAG_LIST(DECLARE_FLAG)
+GVN_UNTRACKED_FLAG_LIST(DECLARE_FLAG)
+#undef DECLARE_FLAG
+          default:
+              break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, "]");
+  }
+  if (set_depends_on > 0) {
+    separator = "";
+    if (set_changes > 0) {
+      offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, ", ");
+    }
+    if (positive_depends_on) {
+      offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, "depends on [");
+    } else {
+      offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, "depends on all except [");
+    }
+    for (int bit = 0; bit < kLastFlag; ++bit) {
+      if (((flags.ToIntegral() & (1 << bit)) != 0) == positive_depends_on) {
+        switch (static_cast<GVNFlag>(bit)) {
+#define DECLARE_FLAG(type)                                       \
+          case kDependsOn##type:                                 \
+            offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, separator);  \
+            offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, #type);      \
+            separator = comma;                                   \
+            break;
+GVN_TRACKED_FLAG_LIST(DECLARE_FLAG)
+GVN_UNTRACKED_FLAG_LIST(DECLARE_FLAG)
+#undef DECLARE_FLAG
+          default:
+            break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    offset += OS::SNPrintF(buffer + offset, "]");
+  }
+#else
+  OS::SNPrintF(buffer, "0x%08X", flags.ToIntegral());
+#endif
+  size_t string_len = strlen(underlying_buffer) + 1;
+  ASSERT(string_len <= sizeof(underlying_buffer));
+  char* result = new char[strlen(underlying_buffer) + 1];
+  OS::MemCopy(result, underlying_buffer, string_len);
+  return SmartArrayPointer<char>(result);
+}
+
+
+void HGlobalValueNumberer::LoopInvariantCodeMotion() {
+  TRACE_GVN_1("Using optimistic loop invariant code motion: %s\n",
+              graph_->use_optimistic_licm() ? "yes" : "no");
+  for (int i = graph_->blocks()->length() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+    HBasicBlock* block = graph_->blocks()->at(i);
+    if (block->IsLoopHeader()) {
+      GVNFlagSet side_effects = loop_side_effects_[block->block_id()];
+      TRACE_GVN_2("Try loop invariant motion for block B%d %s\n",
+                  block->block_id(),
+                  *GetGVNFlagsString(side_effects));
+
+      GVNFlagSet accumulated_first_time_depends;
+      GVNFlagSet accumulated_first_time_changes;
+      HBasicBlock* last = block->loop_information()->GetLastBackEdge();
+      for (int j = block->block_id(); j <= last->block_id(); ++j) {
+        ProcessLoopBlock(graph_->blocks()->at(j), block, side_effects,
+                         &accumulated_first_time_depends,
+                         &accumulated_first_time_changes);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void HGlobalValueNumberer::ProcessLoopBlock(
+    HBasicBlock* block,
+    HBasicBlock* loop_header,
+    GVNFlagSet loop_kills,
+    GVNFlagSet* first_time_depends,
+    GVNFlagSet* first_time_changes) {
+  HBasicBlock* pre_header = loop_header->predecessors()->at(0);
+  GVNFlagSet depends_flags = HValue::ConvertChangesToDependsFlags(loop_kills);
+  TRACE_GVN_2("Loop invariant motion for B%d %s\n",
+              block->block_id(),
+              *GetGVNFlagsString(depends_flags));
+  HInstruction* instr = block->first();
+  while (instr != NULL) {
+    HInstruction* next = instr->next();
+    bool hoisted = false;
+    if (instr->CheckFlag(HValue::kUseGVN)) {
+      TRACE_GVN_4("Checking instruction %d (%s) %s. Loop %s\n",
+                  instr->id(),
+                  instr->Mnemonic(),
+                  *GetGVNFlagsString(instr->gvn_flags()),
+                  *GetGVNFlagsString(loop_kills));
+      bool can_hoist = !instr->gvn_flags().ContainsAnyOf(depends_flags);
+      if (can_hoist && !graph()->use_optimistic_licm()) {
+        can_hoist = block->IsLoopSuccessorDominator();
+      }
+
+      if (can_hoist) {
+        bool inputs_loop_invariant = true;
+        for (int i = 0; i < instr->OperandCount(); ++i) {
+          if (instr->OperandAt(i)->IsDefinedAfter(pre_header)) {
+            inputs_loop_invariant = false;
+          }
+        }
+
+        if (inputs_loop_invariant && ShouldMove(instr, loop_header)) {
+          TRACE_GVN_1("Hoisting loop invariant instruction %d\n", instr->id());
+          // Move the instruction out of the loop.
+          instr->Unlink();
+          instr->InsertBefore(pre_header->end());
+          if (instr->HasSideEffects()) removed_side_effects_ = true;
+          hoisted = true;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    if (!hoisted) {
+      // If an instruction is not hoisted, we have to account for its side
+      // effects when hoisting later HTransitionElementsKind instructions.
+      GVNFlagSet previous_depends = *first_time_depends;
+      GVNFlagSet previous_changes = *first_time_changes;
+      first_time_depends->Add(instr->DependsOnFlags());
+      first_time_changes->Add(instr->ChangesFlags());
+      if (!(previous_depends == *first_time_depends)) {
+        TRACE_GVN_1("Updated first-time accumulated %s\n",
+                    *GetGVNFlagsString(*first_time_depends));
+      }
+      if (!(previous_changes == *first_time_changes)) {
+        TRACE_GVN_1("Updated first-time accumulated %s\n",
+                    *GetGVNFlagsString(*first_time_changes));
+      }
+    }
+    instr = next;
+  }
+}
+
+
+bool HGlobalValueNumberer::AllowCodeMotion() {
+  return info()->IsStub() || info()->opt_count() + 1 < FLAG_max_opt_count;
+}
+
+
+bool HGlobalValueNumberer::ShouldMove(HInstruction* instr,
+                                      HBasicBlock* loop_header) {
+  // If we've disabled code motion or we're in a block that unconditionally
+  // deoptimizes, don't move any instructions.
+  return AllowCodeMotion() && !instr->block()->IsDeoptimizing();
+}
+
+
+GVNFlagSet HGlobalValueNumberer::CollectSideEffectsOnPathsToDominatedBlock(
+    HBasicBlock* dominator, HBasicBlock* dominated) {
+  GVNFlagSet side_effects;
+  for (int i = 0; i < dominated->predecessors()->length(); ++i) {
+    HBasicBlock* block = dominated->predecessors()->at(i);
+    if (dominator->block_id() < block->block_id() &&
+        block->block_id() < dominated->block_id() &&
+        visited_on_paths_.Add(block->block_id())) {
+      side_effects.Add(block_side_effects_[block->block_id()]);
+      if (block->IsLoopHeader()) {
+        side_effects.Add(loop_side_effects_[block->block_id()]);
+      }
+      side_effects.Add(CollectSideEffectsOnPathsToDominatedBlock(
+          dominator, block));
+    }
+  }
+  return side_effects;
+}
+
+
+// Each instance of this class is like a "stack frame" for the recursive
+// traversal of the dominator tree done during GVN (the stack is handled
+// as a double linked list).
+// We reuse frames when possible so the list length is limited by the depth
+// of the dominator tree but this forces us to initialize each frame calling
+// an explicit "Initialize" method instead of a using constructor.
+class GvnBasicBlockState: public ZoneObject {
+ public:
+  static GvnBasicBlockState* CreateEntry(Zone* zone,
+                                         HBasicBlock* entry_block,
+                                         HValueMap* entry_map) {
+    return new(zone)
+        GvnBasicBlockState(NULL, entry_block, entry_map, NULL, zone);
+  }
+
+  HBasicBlock* block() { return block_; }
+  HValueMap* map() { return map_; }
+  HSideEffectMap* dominators() { return &dominators_; }
+
+  GvnBasicBlockState* next_in_dominator_tree_traversal(
+      Zone* zone,
+      HBasicBlock** dominator) {
+    // This assignment needs to happen before calling next_dominated() because
+    // that call can reuse "this" if we are at the last dominated block.
+    *dominator = block();
+    GvnBasicBlockState* result = next_dominated(zone);
+    if (result == NULL) {
+      GvnBasicBlockState* dominator_state = pop();
+      if (dominator_state != NULL) {
+        // This branch is guaranteed not to return NULL because pop() never
+        // returns a state where "is_done() == true".
+        *dominator = dominator_state->block();
+        result = dominator_state->next_dominated(zone);
+      } else {
+        // Unnecessary (we are returning NULL) but done for cleanness.
+        *dominator = NULL;
+      }
+    }
+    return result;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  void Initialize(HBasicBlock* block,
+                  HValueMap* map,
+                  HSideEffectMap* dominators,
+                  bool copy_map,
+                  Zone* zone) {
+    block_ = block;
+    map_ = copy_map ? map->Copy(zone) : map;
+    dominated_index_ = -1;
+    length_ = block->dominated_blocks()->length();
+    if (dominators != NULL) {
+      dominators_ = *dominators;
+    }
+  }
+  bool is_done() { return dominated_index_ >= length_; }
+
+  GvnBasicBlockState(GvnBasicBlockState* previous,
+                     HBasicBlock* block,
+                     HValueMap* map,
+                     HSideEffectMap* dominators,
+                     Zone* zone)
+      : previous_(previous), next_(NULL) {
+    Initialize(block, map, dominators, true, zone);
+  }
+
+  GvnBasicBlockState* next_dominated(Zone* zone) {
+    dominated_index_++;
+    if (dominated_index_ == length_ - 1) {
+      // No need to copy the map for the last child in the dominator tree.
+      Initialize(block_->dominated_blocks()->at(dominated_index_),
+                 map(),
+                 dominators(),
+                 false,
+                 zone);
+      return this;
+    } else if (dominated_index_ < length_) {
+      return push(zone,
+                  block_->dominated_blocks()->at(dominated_index_),
+                  dominators());
+    } else {
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  }
+
+  GvnBasicBlockState* push(Zone* zone,
+                           HBasicBlock* block,
+                           HSideEffectMap* dominators) {
+    if (next_ == NULL) {
+      next_ =
+          new(zone) GvnBasicBlockState(this, block, map(), dominators, zone);
+    } else {
+      next_->Initialize(block, map(), dominators, true, zone);
+    }
+    return next_;
+  }
+  GvnBasicBlockState* pop() {
+    GvnBasicBlockState* result = previous_;
+    while (result != NULL && result->is_done()) {
+      TRACE_GVN_2("Backtracking from block B%d to block b%d\n",
+                  block()->block_id(),
+                  previous_->block()->block_id())
+      result = result->previous_;
+    }
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  GvnBasicBlockState* previous_;
+  GvnBasicBlockState* next_;
+  HBasicBlock* block_;
+  HValueMap* map_;
+  HSideEffectMap dominators_;
+  int dominated_index_;
+  int length_;
+};
+
+// This is a recursive traversal of the dominator tree but it has been turned
+// into a loop to avoid stack overflows.
+// The logical "stack frames" of the recursion are kept in a list of
+// GvnBasicBlockState instances.
+void HGlobalValueNumberer::AnalyzeGraph() {
+  HBasicBlock* entry_block = graph_->entry_block();
+  HValueMap* entry_map = new(zone()) HValueMap(zone());
+  GvnBasicBlockState* current =
+      GvnBasicBlockState::CreateEntry(zone(), entry_block, entry_map);
+
+  while (current != NULL) {
+    HBasicBlock* block = current->block();
+    HValueMap* map = current->map();
+    HSideEffectMap* dominators = current->dominators();
+
+    TRACE_GVN_2("Analyzing block B%d%s\n",
+                block->block_id(),
+                block->IsLoopHeader() ? " (loop header)" : "");
+
+    // If this is a loop header kill everything killed by the loop.
+    if (block->IsLoopHeader()) {
+      map->Kill(loop_side_effects_[block->block_id()]);
+    }
+
+    // Go through all instructions of the current block.
+    HInstruction* instr = block->first();
+    while (instr != NULL) {
+      HInstruction* next = instr->next();
+      GVNFlagSet flags = instr->ChangesFlags();
+      if (!flags.IsEmpty()) {
+        // Clear all instructions in the map that are affected by side effects.
+        // Store instruction as the dominating one for tracked side effects.
+        map->Kill(flags);
+        dominators->Store(flags, instr);
+        TRACE_GVN_2("Instruction %d %s\n", instr->id(),
+                    *GetGVNFlagsString(flags));
+      }
+      if (instr->CheckFlag(HValue::kUseGVN)) {
+        ASSERT(!instr->HasObservableSideEffects());
+        HValue* other = map->Lookup(instr);
+        if (other != NULL) {
+          ASSERT(instr->Equals(other) && other->Equals(instr));
+          TRACE_GVN_4("Replacing value %d (%s) with value %d (%s)\n",
+                      instr->id(),
+                      instr->Mnemonic(),
+                      other->id(),
+                      other->Mnemonic());
+          if (instr->HasSideEffects()) removed_side_effects_ = true;
+          instr->DeleteAndReplaceWith(other);
+        } else {
+          map->Add(instr, zone());
+        }
+      }
+      if (instr->IsLinked() &&
+          instr->CheckFlag(HValue::kTrackSideEffectDominators)) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < kNumberOfTrackedSideEffects; i++) {
+          HValue* other = dominators->at(i);
+          GVNFlag changes_flag = HValue::ChangesFlagFromInt(i);
+          GVNFlag depends_on_flag = HValue::DependsOnFlagFromInt(i);
+          if (instr->DependsOnFlags().Contains(depends_on_flag) &&
+              (other != NULL)) {
+            TRACE_GVN_5("Side-effect #%d in %d (%s) is dominated by %d (%s)\n",
+                        i,
+                        instr->id(),
+                        instr->Mnemonic(),
+                        other->id(),
+                        other->Mnemonic());
+            instr->SetSideEffectDominator(changes_flag, other);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      instr = next;
+    }
+
+    HBasicBlock* dominator_block;
+    GvnBasicBlockState* next =
+        current->next_in_dominator_tree_traversal(zone(), &dominator_block);
+
+    if (next != NULL) {
+      HBasicBlock* dominated = next->block();
+      HValueMap* successor_map = next->map();
+      HSideEffectMap* successor_dominators = next->dominators();
+
+      // Kill everything killed on any path between this block and the
+      // dominated block.  We don't have to traverse these paths if the
+      // value map and the dominators list is already empty.  If the range
+      // of block ids (block_id, dominated_id) is empty there are no such
+      // paths.
+      if ((!successor_map->IsEmpty() || !successor_dominators->IsEmpty()) &&
+          dominator_block->block_id() + 1 < dominated->block_id()) {
+        visited_on_paths_.Clear();
+        GVNFlagSet side_effects_on_all_paths =
+            CollectSideEffectsOnPathsToDominatedBlock(dominator_block,
+                                                      dominated);
+        successor_map->Kill(side_effects_on_all_paths);
+        successor_dominators->Kill(side_effects_on_all_paths);
+      }
+    }
+    current = next;
+  }
+}
+
+} }  // namespace v8::internal