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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #include "webkit/dom_storage/dom_storage_database.h" | |
6 | |
7 #include "base/bind.h" | |
8 #include "base/file_util.h" | |
9 #include "base/logging.h" | |
10 #include "sql/statement.h" | |
11 #include "sql/transaction.h" | |
12 #include "third_party/sqlite/sqlite3.h" | |
13 | |
14 namespace { | |
15 | |
16 const base::FilePath::CharType kJournal[] = FILE_PATH_LITERAL("-journal"); | |
17 | |
18 void DatabaseErrorCallback(int error, sql::Statement* stmt) { | |
19 // Without a callback to ignore errors, | |
20 // DomStorageDatabaseTest.TestCanOpenFileThatIsNotADatabase fails with: | |
21 // ERROR:connection.cc(735)] sqlite error 522, errno 0: disk I/O error | |
22 // FATAL:connection.cc(750)] disk I/O error | |
23 // <backtrace> | |
24 // <crash> | |
25 // | |
26 // TODO(shess): If/when infrastructure lands which can allow tests | |
27 // to handle SQLite errors appropriately, remove this. | |
28 } | |
29 | |
30 } // anon namespace | |
31 | |
32 namespace dom_storage { | |
33 | |
34 // static | |
35 base::FilePath DomStorageDatabase::GetJournalFilePath( | |
36 const base::FilePath& database_path) { | |
37 base::FilePath::StringType journal_file_name = | |
38 database_path.BaseName().value() + kJournal; | |
39 return database_path.DirName().Append(journal_file_name); | |
40 } | |
41 | |
42 DomStorageDatabase::DomStorageDatabase(const base::FilePath& file_path) | |
43 : file_path_(file_path) { | |
44 // Note: in normal use we should never get an empty backing path here. | |
45 // However, the unit test for this class can contruct an instance | |
46 // with an empty path. | |
47 Init(); | |
48 } | |
49 | |
50 DomStorageDatabase::DomStorageDatabase() { | |
51 Init(); | |
52 } | |
53 | |
54 void DomStorageDatabase::Init() { | |
55 failed_to_open_ = false; | |
56 tried_to_recreate_ = false; | |
57 known_to_be_empty_ = false; | |
58 } | |
59 | |
60 DomStorageDatabase::~DomStorageDatabase() { | |
61 if (known_to_be_empty_ && !file_path_.empty()) { | |
62 // Delete the db and any lingering journal file from disk. | |
63 Close(); | |
64 file_util::Delete(file_path_, false); | |
65 file_util::Delete(GetJournalFilePath(file_path_), false); | |
66 } | |
67 } | |
68 | |
69 void DomStorageDatabase::ReadAllValues(ValuesMap* result) { | |
70 if (!LazyOpen(false)) | |
71 return; | |
72 | |
73 sql::Statement statement(db_->GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE, | |
74 "SELECT * from ItemTable")); | |
75 DCHECK(statement.is_valid()); | |
76 | |
77 while (statement.Step()) { | |
78 base::string16 key = statement.ColumnString16(0); | |
79 base::string16 value; | |
80 statement.ColumnBlobAsString16(1, &value); | |
81 (*result)[key] = NullableString16(value, false); | |
82 } | |
83 known_to_be_empty_ = result->empty(); | |
84 } | |
85 | |
86 bool DomStorageDatabase::CommitChanges(bool clear_all_first, | |
87 const ValuesMap& changes) { | |
88 if (!LazyOpen(!changes.empty())) { | |
89 // If we're being asked to commit changes that will result in an | |
90 // empty database, we return true if the database file doesn't exist. | |
91 return clear_all_first && changes.empty() && | |
92 !file_util::PathExists(file_path_); | |
93 } | |
94 | |
95 bool old_known_to_be_empty = known_to_be_empty_; | |
96 sql::Transaction transaction(db_.get()); | |
97 if (!transaction.Begin()) | |
98 return false; | |
99 | |
100 if (clear_all_first) { | |
101 if (!db_->Execute("DELETE FROM ItemTable")) | |
102 return false; | |
103 known_to_be_empty_ = true; | |
104 } | |
105 | |
106 bool did_delete = false; | |
107 bool did_insert = false; | |
108 ValuesMap::const_iterator it = changes.begin(); | |
109 for(; it != changes.end(); ++it) { | |
110 sql::Statement statement; | |
111 base::string16 key = it->first; | |
112 NullableString16 value = it->second; | |
113 if (value.is_null()) { | |
114 statement.Assign(db_->GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE, | |
115 "DELETE FROM ItemTable WHERE key=?")); | |
116 statement.BindString16(0, key); | |
117 did_delete = true; | |
118 } else { | |
119 statement.Assign(db_->GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE, | |
120 "INSERT INTO ItemTable VALUES (?,?)")); | |
121 statement.BindString16(0, key); | |
122 statement.BindBlob(1, value.string().data(), | |
123 value.string().length() * sizeof(char16)); | |
124 known_to_be_empty_ = false; | |
125 did_insert = true; | |
126 } | |
127 DCHECK(statement.is_valid()); | |
128 statement.Run(); | |
129 } | |
130 | |
131 if (!known_to_be_empty_ && did_delete && !did_insert) { | |
132 sql::Statement statement(db_->GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE, | |
133 "SELECT count(key) from ItemTable")); | |
134 if (statement.Step()) | |
135 known_to_be_empty_ = statement.ColumnInt(0) == 0; | |
136 } | |
137 | |
138 bool success = transaction.Commit(); | |
139 if (!success) | |
140 known_to_be_empty_ = old_known_to_be_empty; | |
141 return success; | |
142 } | |
143 | |
144 bool DomStorageDatabase::LazyOpen(bool create_if_needed) { | |
145 if (failed_to_open_) { | |
146 // Don't try to open a database that we know has failed | |
147 // already. | |
148 return false; | |
149 } | |
150 | |
151 if (IsOpen()) | |
152 return true; | |
153 | |
154 bool database_exists = file_util::PathExists(file_path_); | |
155 | |
156 if (!database_exists && !create_if_needed) { | |
157 // If the file doesn't exist already and we haven't been asked to create | |
158 // a file on disk, then we don't bother opening the database. This means | |
159 // we wait until we absolutely need to put something onto disk before we | |
160 // do so. | |
161 return false; | |
162 } | |
163 | |
164 db_.reset(new sql::Connection()); | |
165 db_->set_histogram_tag("DomStorageDatabase"); | |
166 db_->set_error_callback(base::Bind(&DatabaseErrorCallback)); | |
167 | |
168 if (file_path_.empty()) { | |
169 // This code path should only be triggered by unit tests. | |
170 if (!db_->OpenInMemory()) { | |
171 NOTREACHED() << "Unable to open DOM storage database in memory."; | |
172 failed_to_open_ = true; | |
173 return false; | |
174 } | |
175 } else { | |
176 if (!db_->Open(file_path_)) { | |
177 LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to open DOM storage database at " | |
178 << file_path_.value() | |
179 << " error: " << db_->GetErrorMessage(); | |
180 if (database_exists && !tried_to_recreate_) | |
181 return DeleteFileAndRecreate(); | |
182 failed_to_open_ = true; | |
183 return false; | |
184 } | |
185 } | |
186 | |
187 // sql::Connection uses UTF-8 encoding, but WebCore style databases use | |
188 // UTF-16, so ensure we match. | |
189 ignore_result(db_->Execute("PRAGMA encoding=\"UTF-16\"")); | |
190 | |
191 if (!database_exists) { | |
192 // This is a new database, create the table and we're done! | |
193 if (CreateTableV2()) | |
194 return true; | |
195 } else { | |
196 // The database exists already - check if we need to upgrade | |
197 // and whether it's usable (i.e. not corrupted). | |
198 SchemaVersion current_version = DetectSchemaVersion(); | |
199 | |
200 if (current_version == V2) { | |
201 return true; | |
202 } else if (current_version == V1) { | |
203 if (UpgradeVersion1To2()) | |
204 return true; | |
205 } | |
206 } | |
207 | |
208 // This is the exceptional case - to try and recover we'll attempt | |
209 // to delete the file and start again. | |
210 Close(); | |
211 return DeleteFileAndRecreate(); | |
212 } | |
213 | |
214 DomStorageDatabase::SchemaVersion DomStorageDatabase::DetectSchemaVersion() { | |
215 DCHECK(IsOpen()); | |
216 | |
217 // Connection::Open() may succeed even if the file we try and open is not a | |
218 // database, however in the case that the database is corrupted to the point | |
219 // that SQLite doesn't actually think it's a database, | |
220 // sql::Connection::GetCachedStatement will DCHECK when we later try and | |
221 // run statements. So we run a query here that will not DCHECK but fail | |
222 // on an invalid database to verify that what we've opened is usable. | |
223 if (db_->ExecuteAndReturnErrorCode("PRAGMA auto_vacuum") != SQLITE_OK) | |
224 return INVALID; | |
225 | |
226 // Look at the current schema - if it doesn't look right, assume corrupt. | |
227 if (!db_->DoesTableExist("ItemTable") || | |
228 !db_->DoesColumnExist("ItemTable", "key") || | |
229 !db_->DoesColumnExist("ItemTable", "value")) | |
230 return INVALID; | |
231 | |
232 // We must use a unique statement here as we aren't going to step it. | |
233 sql::Statement statement( | |
234 db_->GetUniqueStatement("SELECT key,value from ItemTable LIMIT 1")); | |
235 if (statement.DeclaredColumnType(0) != sql::COLUMN_TYPE_TEXT) | |
236 return INVALID; | |
237 | |
238 switch (statement.DeclaredColumnType(1)) { | |
239 case sql::COLUMN_TYPE_BLOB: | |
240 return V2; | |
241 case sql::COLUMN_TYPE_TEXT: | |
242 return V1; | |
243 default: | |
244 return INVALID; | |
245 } | |
246 NOTREACHED(); | |
247 return INVALID; | |
248 } | |
249 | |
250 bool DomStorageDatabase::CreateTableV2() { | |
251 DCHECK(IsOpen()); | |
252 | |
253 return db_->Execute( | |
254 "CREATE TABLE ItemTable (" | |
255 "key TEXT UNIQUE ON CONFLICT REPLACE, " | |
256 "value BLOB NOT NULL ON CONFLICT FAIL)"); | |
257 } | |
258 | |
259 bool DomStorageDatabase::DeleteFileAndRecreate() { | |
260 DCHECK(!IsOpen()); | |
261 DCHECK(file_util::PathExists(file_path_)); | |
262 | |
263 // We should only try and do this once. | |
264 if (tried_to_recreate_) | |
265 return false; | |
266 | |
267 tried_to_recreate_ = true; | |
268 | |
269 // If it's not a directory and we can delete the file, try and open it again. | |
270 if (!file_util::DirectoryExists(file_path_) && | |
271 file_util::Delete(file_path_, false)) | |
272 return LazyOpen(true); | |
273 | |
274 failed_to_open_ = true; | |
275 return false; | |
276 } | |
277 | |
278 bool DomStorageDatabase::UpgradeVersion1To2() { | |
279 DCHECK(IsOpen()); | |
280 DCHECK(DetectSchemaVersion() == V1); | |
281 | |
282 sql::Statement statement(db_->GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE, | |
283 "SELECT * FROM ItemTable")); | |
284 DCHECK(statement.is_valid()); | |
285 | |
286 // Need to migrate from TEXT value column to BLOB. | |
287 // Store the current database content so we can re-insert | |
288 // the data into the new V2 table. | |
289 ValuesMap values; | |
290 while (statement.Step()) { | |
291 base::string16 key = statement.ColumnString16(0); | |
292 NullableString16 value(statement.ColumnString16(1), false); | |
293 values[key] = value; | |
294 } | |
295 | |
296 sql::Transaction migration(db_.get()); | |
297 return migration.Begin() && | |
298 db_->Execute("DROP TABLE ItemTable") && | |
299 CreateTableV2() && | |
300 CommitChanges(false, values) && | |
301 migration.Commit(); | |
302 } | |
303 | |
304 void DomStorageDatabase::Close() { | |
305 db_.reset(NULL); | |
306 } | |
307 | |
308 } // namespace dom_storage | |
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