Make A8 readback work in more cases and improve testing.

src/gpu/gl/GrGLCaps.cpp

 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
  *
  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
  * found in the LICENSE file.
  */
 
 
 #include "GrGLCaps.h"
 
@@ skipping 619 matching lines @@
                                    GrPixelConfig currFBOConfig) const {
     SkASSERT(this->isConfigRenderable(currFBOConfig, false));
 
     GrGLenum readFormat;
     GrGLenum readType;
     if (!this->getReadPixelsFormat(currFBOConfig, readConfig, &readFormat, &readType)) {
         return false;
     }
 
     if (kGL_GrGLStandard == intf->fStandard) {
-        // All of our renderable configs can be converted to each other by glReadPixels in OpenGL.
+        // Some OpenGL implementations allow GL_ALPHA as a format to glReadPixels. However,
+        // the manual (https://www.opengl.org/sdk/docs/man/) says only these formats are allowed:
+        // GL_STENCIL_INDEX, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, GL_RED, GL_GREEN, GL_BLUE,
+        // GL_RGB, GL_BGR, GL_RGBA, and GL_BGRA. We check for the subset that we would use.
+        if (readFormat != GR_GL_RED && readFormat != GR_GL_RGB && readFormat != GR_GL_RGBA &&
+            readFormat != GR_GL_BGRA) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        // There is also a set of allowed types, but all the types we use are in the set:
+        // GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, GL_BYTE, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, GL_SHORT, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, GL_INT,
+        // GL_HALF_FLOAT, GL_FLOAT, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE_3_3_2, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE_2_3_3_REV,
+        // GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_REV, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4,
+        // GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4_REV, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_1_5_5_5_REV,
+        // GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV,GL_UNSIGNED_INT_10_10_10_2,
+        // GL_UNSIGNED_INT_2_10_10_10_REV, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_24_8, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_10F_11F_11F_REV,
+        // GL_UNSIGNED_INT_5_9_9_9_REV, or GL_FLOAT_32_UNSIGNED_INT_24_8_REV.
         return true;
     }
 
     // See Section 16.1.2 in the ES 3.2 specification.
 
     if (kNormalizedFixedPoint_FormatType == fConfigTable[currFBOConfig].fFormatType) {
         if (GR_GL_RGBA == readFormat && GR_GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE == readType) {
             return true;
         }
     } else {
@@ skipping 393 matching lines @@
 
     // We don't currently support moving RGBA data into and out of ALPHA surfaces. It could be
     // made to work in many cases using glPixelStore and what not but is not needed currently.
     if (surfaceIsAlphaOnly && !memoryIsAlphaOnly) {
         return false;
     }
 
     *externalFormat = fConfigTable[memoryConfig].fFormats.fExternalFormat[usage];
     *externalType = fConfigTable[memoryConfig].fFormats.fExternalType;
 
+    // When GL_RED is supported as a texture format, our alpha-only textures are stored using
+    // GL_RED and we swizzle in order to map all components to 'r'. However, in this case the
+    // surface is not alpha-only and we want alpha to really mean the alpha component of the
+    // texture, not the red component.
+    if (memoryIsAlphaOnly && !surfaceIsAlphaOnly) {
+        if (this->textureRedSupport()) {
+            SkASSERT(GR_GL_RED == *externalFormat);
+            *externalFormat = GR_GL_ALPHA;
+        }
+    }
+
     return true;
 }
 
 void GrGLCaps::initConfigTable(const GrGLContextInfo& ctxInfo, const GrGLInterface* gli,
                                GrGLSLCaps* glslCaps) {
     /*
         Comments on renderability of configs on various GL versions.
           OpenGL < 3.0:
             no built in support for render targets.
             GL_EXT_framebuffer_object adds possible support for any sized format with base internal
@@ skipping 508 matching lines @@
         for (int j = 0; j < kExternalFormatUsageCnt; ++j) {
             SkASSERT(defaultEntry.fFormats.fExternalFormat[j] !=
                      fConfigTable[i].fFormats.fExternalFormat[j]);
         }
         SkASSERT(defaultEntry.fFormats.fExternalType != fConfigTable[i].fFormats.fExternalType);
     }
 #endif
 }
 
 void GrGLCaps::onApplyOptionsOverrides(const GrContextOptions& options) {}