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| 1 /* |
| 2 * md5 crypt implementation |
| 3 * |
| 4 * original md5 crypt design is from Poul-Henning Kamp |
| 5 * this implementation was created based on the code in freebsd |
| 6 * at least 32bit int is assumed, key is limited and $1$ prefix is mandatory, |
| 7 * on error "*" is returned |
| 8 */ |
| 9 #include <string.h> |
| 10 #include <stdint.h> |
| 11 |
| 12 /* public domain md5 implementation based on rfc1321 and libtomcrypt */ |
| 13 |
| 14 struct md5 { |
| 15 uint64_t len; /* processed message length */ |
| 16 uint32_t h[4]; /* hash state */ |
| 17 uint8_t buf[64]; /* message block buffer */ |
| 18 }; |
| 19 |
| 20 static uint32_t rol(uint32_t n, int k) { return (n << k) | (n >> (32-k)); } |
| 21 #define F(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z))) |
| 22 #define G(x,y,z) (y ^ (z & (y ^ x))) |
| 23 #define H(x,y,z) (x ^ y ^ z) |
| 24 #define I(x,y,z) (y ^ (x | ~z)) |
| 25 #define FF(a,b,c,d,w,s,t) a += F(b,c,d) + w + t; a = rol(a,s) + b |
| 26 #define GG(a,b,c,d,w,s,t) a += G(b,c,d) + w + t; a = rol(a,s) + b |
| 27 #define HH(a,b,c,d,w,s,t) a += H(b,c,d) + w + t; a = rol(a,s) + b |
| 28 #define II(a,b,c,d,w,s,t) a += I(b,c,d) + w + t; a = rol(a,s) + b |
| 29 |
| 30 static const uint32_t tab[64] = { |
| 31 0xd76aa478, 0xe8c7b756, 0x242070db, 0xc1bdceee, 0xf57c0faf, 0x4787c62a, 0xa83046
13, 0xfd469501, |
| 32 0x698098d8, 0x8b44f7af, 0xffff5bb1, 0x895cd7be, 0x6b901122, 0xfd987193, 0xa67943
8e, 0x49b40821, |
| 33 0xf61e2562, 0xc040b340, 0x265e5a51, 0xe9b6c7aa, 0xd62f105d, 0x02441453, 0xd8a1e6
81, 0xe7d3fbc8, |
| 34 0x21e1cde6, 0xc33707d6, 0xf4d50d87, 0x455a14ed, 0xa9e3e905, 0xfcefa3f8, 0x676f02
d9, 0x8d2a4c8a, |
| 35 0xfffa3942, 0x8771f681, 0x6d9d6122, 0xfde5380c, 0xa4beea44, 0x4bdecfa9, 0xf6bb4b
60, 0xbebfbc70, |
| 36 0x289b7ec6, 0xeaa127fa, 0xd4ef3085, 0x04881d05, 0xd9d4d039, 0xe6db99e5, 0x1fa27c
f8, 0xc4ac5665, |
| 37 0xf4292244, 0x432aff97, 0xab9423a7, 0xfc93a039, 0x655b59c3, 0x8f0ccc92, 0xffeff4
7d, 0x85845dd1, |
| 38 0x6fa87e4f, 0xfe2ce6e0, 0xa3014314, 0x4e0811a1, 0xf7537e82, 0xbd3af235, 0x2ad7d2
bb, 0xeb86d391 |
| 39 }; |
| 40 |
| 41 static void processblock(struct md5 *s, const uint8_t *buf) |
| 42 { |
| 43 uint32_t i, W[16], a, b, c, d; |
| 44 |
| 45 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { |
| 46 W[i] = buf[4*i]; |
| 47 W[i] |= (uint32_t)buf[4*i+1]<<8; |
| 48 W[i] |= (uint32_t)buf[4*i+2]<<16; |
| 49 W[i] |= (uint32_t)buf[4*i+3]<<24; |
| 50 } |
| 51 |
| 52 a = s->h[0]; |
| 53 b = s->h[1]; |
| 54 c = s->h[2]; |
| 55 d = s->h[3]; |
| 56 |
| 57 i = 0; |
| 58 while (i < 16) { |
| 59 FF(a,b,c,d, W[i], 7, tab[i]); i++; |
| 60 FF(d,a,b,c, W[i], 12, tab[i]); i++; |
| 61 FF(c,d,a,b, W[i], 17, tab[i]); i++; |
| 62 FF(b,c,d,a, W[i], 22, tab[i]); i++; |
| 63 } |
| 64 while (i < 32) { |
| 65 GG(a,b,c,d, W[(5*i+1)%16], 5, tab[i]); i++; |
| 66 GG(d,a,b,c, W[(5*i+1)%16], 9, tab[i]); i++; |
| 67 GG(c,d,a,b, W[(5*i+1)%16], 14, tab[i]); i++; |
| 68 GG(b,c,d,a, W[(5*i+1)%16], 20, tab[i]); i++; |
| 69 } |
| 70 while (i < 48) { |
| 71 HH(a,b,c,d, W[(3*i+5)%16], 4, tab[i]); i++; |
| 72 HH(d,a,b,c, W[(3*i+5)%16], 11, tab[i]); i++; |
| 73 HH(c,d,a,b, W[(3*i+5)%16], 16, tab[i]); i++; |
| 74 HH(b,c,d,a, W[(3*i+5)%16], 23, tab[i]); i++; |
| 75 } |
| 76 while (i < 64) { |
| 77 II(a,b,c,d, W[7*i%16], 6, tab[i]); i++; |
| 78 II(d,a,b,c, W[7*i%16], 10, tab[i]); i++; |
| 79 II(c,d,a,b, W[7*i%16], 15, tab[i]); i++; |
| 80 II(b,c,d,a, W[7*i%16], 21, tab[i]); i++; |
| 81 } |
| 82 |
| 83 s->h[0] += a; |
| 84 s->h[1] += b; |
| 85 s->h[2] += c; |
| 86 s->h[3] += d; |
| 87 } |
| 88 |
| 89 static void pad(struct md5 *s) |
| 90 { |
| 91 unsigned r = s->len % 64; |
| 92 |
| 93 s->buf[r++] = 0x80; |
| 94 if (r > 56) { |
| 95 memset(s->buf + r, 0, 64 - r); |
| 96 r = 0; |
| 97 processblock(s, s->buf); |
| 98 } |
| 99 memset(s->buf + r, 0, 56 - r); |
| 100 s->len *= 8; |
| 101 s->buf[56] = s->len; |
| 102 s->buf[57] = s->len >> 8; |
| 103 s->buf[58] = s->len >> 16; |
| 104 s->buf[59] = s->len >> 24; |
| 105 s->buf[60] = s->len >> 32; |
| 106 s->buf[61] = s->len >> 40; |
| 107 s->buf[62] = s->len >> 48; |
| 108 s->buf[63] = s->len >> 56; |
| 109 processblock(s, s->buf); |
| 110 } |
| 111 |
| 112 static void md5_init(struct md5 *s) |
| 113 { |
| 114 s->len = 0; |
| 115 s->h[0] = 0x67452301; |
| 116 s->h[1] = 0xefcdab89; |
| 117 s->h[2] = 0x98badcfe; |
| 118 s->h[3] = 0x10325476; |
| 119 } |
| 120 |
| 121 static void md5_sum(struct md5 *s, uint8_t *md) |
| 122 { |
| 123 int i; |
| 124 |
| 125 pad(s); |
| 126 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { |
| 127 md[4*i] = s->h[i]; |
| 128 md[4*i+1] = s->h[i] >> 8; |
| 129 md[4*i+2] = s->h[i] >> 16; |
| 130 md[4*i+3] = s->h[i] >> 24; |
| 131 } |
| 132 } |
| 133 |
| 134 static void md5_update(struct md5 *s, const void *m, unsigned long len) |
| 135 { |
| 136 const uint8_t *p = m; |
| 137 unsigned r = s->len % 64; |
| 138 |
| 139 s->len += len; |
| 140 if (r) { |
| 141 if (len < 64 - r) { |
| 142 memcpy(s->buf + r, p, len); |
| 143 return; |
| 144 } |
| 145 memcpy(s->buf + r, p, 64 - r); |
| 146 len -= 64 - r; |
| 147 p += 64 - r; |
| 148 processblock(s, s->buf); |
| 149 } |
| 150 for (; len >= 64; len -= 64, p += 64) |
| 151 processblock(s, p); |
| 152 memcpy(s->buf, p, len); |
| 153 } |
| 154 |
| 155 /*- |
| 156 * Copyright (c) 2003 Poul-Henning Kamp |
| 157 * All rights reserved. |
| 158 * |
| 159 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 160 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 161 * are met: |
| 162 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 163 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 164 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 165 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 166 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 167 * |
| 168 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
| 169 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| 170 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
| 171 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
| 172 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 173 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
| 174 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
| 175 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
| 176 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
| 177 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| 178 * SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 179 */ |
| 180 |
| 181 /* key limit is not part of the original design, added for DoS protection */ |
| 182 #define KEY_MAX 30000 |
| 183 #define SALT_MAX 8 |
| 184 |
| 185 static const unsigned char b64[] = |
| 186 "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"; |
| 187 |
| 188 static char *to64(char *s, unsigned int u, int n) |
| 189 { |
| 190 while (--n >= 0) { |
| 191 *s++ = b64[u % 64]; |
| 192 u /= 64; |
| 193 } |
| 194 return s; |
| 195 } |
| 196 |
| 197 static char *md5crypt(const char *key, const char *setting, char *output) |
| 198 { |
| 199 struct md5 ctx; |
| 200 unsigned char md[16]; |
| 201 unsigned int i, klen, slen; |
| 202 const char *salt; |
| 203 char *p; |
| 204 |
| 205 /* reject large keys */ |
| 206 klen = strnlen(key, KEY_MAX+1); |
| 207 if (klen > KEY_MAX) |
| 208 return 0; |
| 209 |
| 210 /* setting: $1$salt$ (closing $ is optional) */ |
| 211 if (strncmp(setting, "$1$", 3) != 0) |
| 212 return 0; |
| 213 salt = setting + 3; |
| 214 for (i = 0; i < SALT_MAX && salt[i] && salt[i] != '$'; i++); |
| 215 slen = i; |
| 216 |
| 217 /* md5(key salt key) */ |
| 218 md5_init(&ctx); |
| 219 md5_update(&ctx, key, klen); |
| 220 md5_update(&ctx, salt, slen); |
| 221 md5_update(&ctx, key, klen); |
| 222 md5_sum(&ctx, md); |
| 223 |
| 224 /* md5(key $1$ salt repeated-md weird-key[0]-0) */ |
| 225 md5_init(&ctx); |
| 226 md5_update(&ctx, key, klen); |
| 227 md5_update(&ctx, setting, 3 + slen); |
| 228 for (i = klen; i > sizeof md; i -= sizeof md) |
| 229 md5_update(&ctx, md, sizeof md); |
| 230 md5_update(&ctx, md, i); |
| 231 md[0] = 0; |
| 232 for (i = klen; i; i >>= 1) |
| 233 if (i & 1) |
| 234 md5_update(&ctx, md, 1); |
| 235 else |
| 236 md5_update(&ctx, key, 1); |
| 237 md5_sum(&ctx, md); |
| 238 |
| 239 /* md = f(md, key, salt) iteration */ |
| 240 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { |
| 241 md5_init(&ctx); |
| 242 if (i % 2) |
| 243 md5_update(&ctx, key, klen); |
| 244 else |
| 245 md5_update(&ctx, md, sizeof md); |
| 246 if (i % 3) |
| 247 md5_update(&ctx, salt, slen); |
| 248 if (i % 7) |
| 249 md5_update(&ctx, key, klen); |
| 250 if (i % 2) |
| 251 md5_update(&ctx, md, sizeof md); |
| 252 else |
| 253 md5_update(&ctx, key, klen); |
| 254 md5_sum(&ctx, md); |
| 255 } |
| 256 |
| 257 /* output is $1$salt$hash */ |
| 258 memcpy(output, setting, 3 + slen); |
| 259 p = output + 3 + slen; |
| 260 *p++ = '$'; |
| 261 static const unsigned char perm[][3] = { |
| 262 0,6,12,1,7,13,2,8,14,3,9,15,4,10,5 }; |
| 263 for (i=0; i<5; i++) p = to64(p, |
| 264 (md[perm[i][0]]<<16)|(md[perm[i][1]]<<8)|md[perm[i][2]], 4); |
| 265 p = to64(p, md[11], 2); |
| 266 *p = 0; |
| 267 |
| 268 return output; |
| 269 } |
| 270 |
| 271 char *__crypt_md5(const char *key, const char *setting, char *output) |
| 272 { |
| 273 static const char testkey[] = "Xy01@#\x01\x02\x80\x7f\xff\r\n\x81\t !"; |
| 274 static const char testsetting[] = "$1$abcd0123$"; |
| 275 static const char testhash[] = "$1$abcd0123$9Qcg8DyviekV3tDGMZynJ1"; |
| 276 char testbuf[64]; |
| 277 char *p, *q; |
| 278 |
| 279 p = md5crypt(key, setting, output); |
| 280 /* self test and stack cleanup */ |
| 281 q = md5crypt(testkey, testsetting, testbuf); |
| 282 if (!p || q != testbuf || memcmp(testbuf, testhash, sizeof testhash)) |
| 283 return "*"; |
| 284 return p; |
| 285 } |
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