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| 1 /* origin: FreeBSD /usr/src/lib/msun/src/s_cexp.c */ |
| 2 /*- |
| 3 * Copyright (c) 2011 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG> |
| 4 * All rights reserved. |
| 5 * |
| 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 8 * are met: |
| 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 14 * |
| 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
| 16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
| 18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
| 19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
| 21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
| 22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
| 23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
| 24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| 25 * SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 26 */ |
| 27 |
| 28 #include "libm.h" |
| 29 |
| 30 static const uint32_t |
| 31 exp_ovfl = 0x40862e42, /* high bits of MAX_EXP * ln2 ~= 710 */ |
| 32 cexp_ovfl = 0x4096b8e4; /* (MAX_EXP - MIN_DENORM_EXP) * ln2 */ |
| 33 |
| 34 double complex cexp(double complex z) |
| 35 { |
| 36 double x, y, exp_x; |
| 37 uint32_t hx, hy, lx, ly; |
| 38 |
| 39 x = creal(z); |
| 40 y = cimag(z); |
| 41 |
| 42 EXTRACT_WORDS(hy, ly, y); |
| 43 hy &= 0x7fffffff; |
| 44 |
| 45 /* cexp(x + I 0) = exp(x) + I 0 */ |
| 46 if ((hy | ly) == 0) |
| 47 return CMPLX(exp(x), y); |
| 48 EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x); |
| 49 /* cexp(0 + I y) = cos(y) + I sin(y) */ |
| 50 if (((hx & 0x7fffffff) | lx) == 0) |
| 51 return CMPLX(cos(y), sin(y)); |
| 52 |
| 53 if (hy >= 0x7ff00000) { |
| 54 if (lx != 0 || (hx & 0x7fffffff) != 0x7ff00000) { |
| 55 /* cexp(finite|NaN +- I Inf|NaN) = NaN + I NaN */ |
| 56 return CMPLX(y - y, y - y); |
| 57 } else if (hx & 0x80000000) { |
| 58 /* cexp(-Inf +- I Inf|NaN) = 0 + I 0 */ |
| 59 return CMPLX(0.0, 0.0); |
| 60 } else { |
| 61 /* cexp(+Inf +- I Inf|NaN) = Inf + I NaN */ |
| 62 return CMPLX(x, y - y); |
| 63 } |
| 64 } |
| 65 |
| 66 if (hx >= exp_ovfl && hx <= cexp_ovfl) { |
| 67 /* |
| 68 * x is between 709.7 and 1454.3, so we must scale to avoid |
| 69 * overflow in exp(x). |
| 70 */ |
| 71 return __ldexp_cexp(z, 0); |
| 72 } else { |
| 73 /* |
| 74 * Cases covered here: |
| 75 * - x < exp_ovfl and exp(x) won't overflow (common case) |
| 76 * - x > cexp_ovfl, so exp(x) * s overflows for all s > 0 |
| 77 * - x = +-Inf (generated by exp()) |
| 78 * - x = NaN (spurious inexact exception from y) |
| 79 */ |
| 80 exp_x = exp(x); |
| 81 return CMPLX(exp_x * cos(y), exp_x * sin(y)); |
| 82 } |
| 83 } |
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