Added capability on Windows to get the physical dimensions of your attached monitors. Also added th…

ui/gfx/win/physical_size.cc

Index: ui/gfx/win/physical_size.cc
diff --git a/ui/gfx/win/physical_size.cc b/ui/gfx/win/physical_size.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7f6303ab9bddf8724e67240fe89f27fead7f2d95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ui/gfx/win/physical_size.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "ui/gfx/win/physical_size.h"
+
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <setupapi.h>
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "base/logging.h"
+#include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
+#include "base/scoped_generic.h"
+#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
+#include "base/win/registry.h"
+
+// This GUID {E6F07B5F-EE97-4A90-B076-33F57BF4EAA7} was taken from
+// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff545901.aspx
+const GUID GUID_DEVICEINTERFACE_MONITOR = {
+    0xE6F07B5F, 0xEE97, 0x4A90, 0xB0, 0x76, 0x33, 0xF5, 0x7B, 0xF4, 0xEA, 0xA7};

[Nico, 2016/01/15 02:16:50]

clang/win says:

..\..\ui\gfx\win\physical_size.cc(21,33) :  error: suggest braces around
initialization of subobject [-Werror,-Wmissing-braces]
    0xE6F07B5F, 0xEE97, 0x4A90, 0xB0, 0x76, 0x33, 0xF5, 0x7B, 0xF4, 0xEA, 0xA7};
                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                                {                                             }

I'll send you a CL.

(see also
https://code.google.com/p/chromium/codesearch#search/&q=const%5C%20guid.*=&sq...)

+
+namespace {
+
+struct DeviceInfoListScopedTraits {
+  static HDEVINFO InvalidValue() { return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; }
+
+  static void Free(HDEVINFO h) { SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(h); }
+};
+
+bool GetSizeFromRegistry(HDEVINFO device_info_list,
+                         SP_DEVINFO_DATA* device_info,
+                         int* width_mm,
+                         int* height_mm) {
+  base::win::RegKey reg_key(SetupDiOpenDevRegKey(
+      device_info_list, device_info, DICS_FLAG_GLOBAL, 0, DIREG_DEV, KEY_READ));
+  if (!reg_key.Valid())
+    return false;
+
+  BYTE data[128];  // EDID block is exactly 128 bytes long.
+  ZeroMemory(&data[0], sizeof(data));
+  DWORD data_length = sizeof(data);
+  LONG return_value =
+      reg_key.ReadValue(L"EDID", &data[0], &data_length, nullptr);
+  if (return_value != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+    return false;
+
+  // Byte 54 is the start of the first descriptor block, which contains the
+  // required timing information with the highest preference, and 12 bytes
+  // into that block is the size information.
+  // 66: width least significant bits
+  // 67: height least significant bits
+  // 68: 4 bits for each of width and height most significant bits
+  if (data[54] == 0)
+    return false;
+  const int w = ((data[68] & 0xF0) << 4) + data[66];
+  const int h = ((data[68] & 0x0F) << 8) + data[67];
+
+  if (w <= 0 || h <= 0)
+    return false;
+
+  *width_mm = w;
+  *height_mm = h;
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool GetInterfaceDetailAndDeviceInfo(
+    HDEVINFO device_info_list,
+    SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA* interface_data,
+    scoped_ptr<SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA, base::FreeDeleter>*
+        interface_detail,
+    SP_DEVINFO_DATA* device_info) {
+  DCHECK_EQ(sizeof(*device_info), device_info->cbSize);
+  DWORD buffer_size;
+  // This call populates device_info. It will also fail, but if the error is
+  // "insufficient buffer" then it will set buffer_size and we can call again
+  // with an allocated buffer.
+  SetupDiGetDeviceInterfaceDetail(device_info_list, interface_data, nullptr, 0,
+                                  &buffer_size, device_info);
+  if (GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
+    return false;
+
+  interface_detail->reset(
+      reinterpret_cast<SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA*>(malloc(buffer_size)));

[huangs, 2016/01/15 15:34:57]

This mixes malloc() and free, which is undefined behavior??

[huangs, 2016/01/15 15:41:05]

I mean malloc() and delete.

[scottmg, 2016/01/15 17:39:35]

interface_detail has a Deleter of base::FreeDeleter.

[huangs, 2016/01/15 18:35:53]

Ah.  So SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA needs to talk to C code, that's why
malloc() is used?  Would it be cleaner to wrap this into something like

scoped_ptr<SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA, base::FreeDeleter>
  SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA::CreateInstance() {}

?

+  (*interface_detail)->cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA);
+  return SetupDiGetDeviceInterfaceDetail(device_info_list, interface_data,
+                                         interface_detail->get(), buffer_size,
+                                         nullptr, nullptr) != 0;
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+namespace gfx {
+
+// The physical size information is only available by looking in the EDID block
+// via setup. However setup has the device path and not the device name that we
+// use to identify displays. Therefore after looking up a device via setup we
+// need to find the display again via EnumDisplayDevices (matching device path
+// to the device ID of the display's interface) so we can return the device name
+// (available from the interface's attached monitor).
+std::vector<PhysicalDisplaySize> GetPhysicalSizeForDisplays() {
+  std::vector<PhysicalDisplaySize> out;
+
+  base::ScopedGeneric<HDEVINFO, DeviceInfoListScopedTraits> device_info_list(
+      SetupDiGetClassDevs(&GUID_DEVICEINTERFACE_MONITOR, nullptr, nullptr,
+                          DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_DEVICEINTERFACE));
+
+  if (!device_info_list.is_valid())
+    return out;
+
+  SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA interface_data = {};
+  interface_data.cbSize = sizeof(interface_data);
+  int interface_index = 0;
+  while (SetupDiEnumDeviceInterfaces(device_info_list.get(), nullptr,
+                                     &GUID_DEVICEINTERFACE_MONITOR,
+                                     interface_index++, &interface_data)) {
+    scoped_ptr<SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA, base::FreeDeleter>
+        interface_detail;
+    SP_DEVINFO_DATA device_info = {};
+    device_info.cbSize = sizeof(device_info);
+    bool get_info_succeeded =
+        GetInterfaceDetailAndDeviceInfo(device_info_list.get(), &interface_data,
+                                        &interface_detail, &device_info);
+    if (!get_info_succeeded)
+      continue;
+
+    DISPLAY_DEVICE display_device = {};
+    display_device.cb = sizeof(display_device);
+    int display_index = 0;
+    while (EnumDisplayDevices(nullptr, display_index++, &display_device,
+                              EDD_GET_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NAME)) {
+      DISPLAY_DEVICE attached_device = {};
+      attached_device.cb = sizeof(attached_device);
+      int attached_index = 0;
+      while (EnumDisplayDevices(display_device.DeviceName, attached_index++,
+                                &attached_device,
+                                EDD_GET_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NAME)) {
+        wchar_t* attached_device_id = attached_device.DeviceID;
+        wchar_t* setup_device_path = interface_detail->DevicePath;
+        if (wcsicmp(attached_device_id, setup_device_path) == 0) {
+          int width_mm;
+          int height_mm;
+          bool found = GetSizeFromRegistry(device_info_list.get(), &device_info,
+                                           &width_mm, &height_mm);
+          if (found) {
+            out.push_back(
+                PhysicalDisplaySize(base::WideToUTF8(display_device.DeviceName),
+                                    width_mm, height_mm));
+          }
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+}  // namespace gfx