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| 1 /* $Id: tif_packbits.c,v 1.22 2012-06-20 05:25:33 fwarmerdam Exp $ */ | |
| 2 | |
| 3 /* | |
| 4 * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler | |
| 5 * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc. | |
| 6 * | |
| 7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and | |
| 8 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided | |
| 9 * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in | |
| 10 * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of | |
| 11 * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or | |
| 12 * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written | |
| 13 * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics. | |
| 14 * | |
| 15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, | |
| 16 * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY | |
| 17 * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | |
| 18 * | |
| 19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR | |
| 20 * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, | |
| 21 * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, | |
| 22 * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF | |
| 23 * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE | |
| 24 * OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
| 25 */ | |
| 26 #include "tiffiop.h" | |
| 27 #ifdef PACKBITS_SUPPORT | |
| 28 /* | |
| 29 * TIFF Library. | |
| 30 * | |
| 31 * PackBits Compression Algorithm Support | |
| 32 */ | |
| 33 #include <stdio.h> | |
| 34 | |
| 35 static int | |
| 36 PackBitsPreEncode(TIFF* tif, uint16 s) | |
| 37 { | |
| 38 (void) s; | |
| 39 | |
| 40 if (!(tif->tif_data = (uint8*)_TIFFmalloc(sizeof(tmsize_t)))) | |
| 41 return (0); | |
| 42 /* | |
| 43 * Calculate the scanline/tile-width size in bytes. | |
| 44 */ | |
| 45 if (isTiled(tif)) | |
| 46 *(tmsize_t*)tif->tif_data = TIFFTileRowSize(tif); | |
| 47 else | |
| 48 *(tmsize_t*)tif->tif_data = TIFFScanlineSize(tif); | |
| 49 return (1); | |
| 50 } | |
| 51 | |
| 52 static int | |
| 53 PackBitsPostEncode(TIFF* tif) | |
| 54 { | |
| 55 if (tif->tif_data) | |
| 56 _TIFFfree(tif->tif_data); | |
| 57 return (1); | |
| 58 } | |
| 59 | |
| 60 /* | |
| 61 * Encode a run of pixels. | |
| 62 */ | |
| 63 static int | |
| 64 PackBitsEncode(TIFF* tif, uint8* buf, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s) | |
| 65 { | |
| 66 unsigned char* bp = (unsigned char*) buf; | |
| 67 uint8* op; | |
| 68 uint8* ep; | |
| 69 uint8* lastliteral; | |
| 70 long n, slop; | |
| 71 int b; | |
| 72 enum { BASE, LITERAL, RUN, LITERAL_RUN } state; | |
| 73 | |
| 74 (void) s; | |
| 75 op = tif->tif_rawcp; | |
| 76 ep = tif->tif_rawdata + tif->tif_rawdatasize; | |
| 77 state = BASE; | |
| 78 lastliteral = 0; | |
| 79 while (cc > 0) { | |
| 80 /* | |
| 81 * Find the longest string of identical bytes. | |
| 82 */ | |
| 83 b = *bp++, cc--, n = 1; | |
| 84 for (; cc > 0 && b == *bp; cc--, bp++) | |
| 85 n++; | |
| 86 again: | |
| 87 if (op + 2 >= ep) { /* insure space for new data */ | |
| 88 /* | |
| 89 * Be careful about writing the last | |
| 90 * literal. Must write up to that point | |
| 91 * and then copy the remainder to the | |
| 92 * front of the buffer. | |
| 93 */ | |
| 94 if (state == LITERAL || state == LITERAL_RUN) { | |
| 95 slop = (long)(op - lastliteral); | |
| 96 tif->tif_rawcc += (tmsize_t)(lastliteral - tif->
tif_rawcp); | |
| 97 if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif)) | |
| 98 return (-1); | |
| 99 op = tif->tif_rawcp; | |
| 100 while (slop-- > 0) | |
| 101 *op++ = *lastliteral++; | |
| 102 lastliteral = tif->tif_rawcp; | |
| 103 } else { | |
| 104 tif->tif_rawcc += (tmsize_t)(op - tif->tif_rawcp
); | |
| 105 if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif)) | |
| 106 return (-1); | |
| 107 op = tif->tif_rawcp; | |
| 108 } | |
| 109 } | |
| 110 switch (state) { | |
| 111 case BASE: /* initial state, set run/literal */ | |
| 112 if (n > 1) { | |
| 113 state = RUN; | |
| 114 if (n > 128) { | |
| 115 *op++ = (uint8) -127; | |
| 116 *op++ = (uint8) b; | |
| 117 n -= 128; | |
| 118 goto again; | |
| 119 } | |
| 120 *op++ = (uint8)(-(n-1)); | |
| 121 *op++ = (uint8) b; | |
| 122 } else { | |
| 123 lastliteral = op; | |
| 124 *op++ = 0; | |
| 125 *op++ = (uint8) b; | |
| 126 state = LITERAL; | |
| 127 } | |
| 128 break; | |
| 129 case LITERAL: /* last object was literal string */ | |
| 130 if (n > 1) { | |
| 131 state = LITERAL_RUN; | |
| 132 if (n > 128) { | |
| 133 *op++ = (uint8) -127; | |
| 134 *op++ = (uint8) b; | |
| 135 n -= 128; | |
| 136 goto again; | |
| 137 } | |
| 138 *op++ = (uint8)(-(n-1)); /* encode run */ | |
| 139 *op++ = (uint8) b; | |
| 140 } else { /* extend literal */ | |
| 141 if (++(*lastliteral) == 127) | |
| 142 state = BASE; | |
| 143 *op++ = (uint8) b; | |
| 144 } | |
| 145 break; | |
| 146 case RUN: /* last object was run */ | |
| 147 if (n > 1) { | |
| 148 if (n > 128) { | |
| 149 *op++ = (uint8) -127; | |
| 150 *op++ = (uint8) b; | |
| 151 n -= 128; | |
| 152 goto again; | |
| 153 } | |
| 154 *op++ = (uint8)(-(n-1)); | |
| 155 *op++ = (uint8) b; | |
| 156 } else { | |
| 157 lastliteral = op; | |
| 158 *op++ = 0; | |
| 159 *op++ = (uint8) b; | |
| 160 state = LITERAL; | |
| 161 } | |
| 162 break; | |
| 163 case LITERAL_RUN: /* literal followed by a run */ | |
| 164 /* | |
| 165 * Check to see if previous run should | |
| 166 * be converted to a literal, in which | |
| 167 * case we convert literal-run-literal | |
| 168 * to a single literal. | |
| 169 */ | |
| 170 if (n == 1 && op[-2] == (uint8) -1 && | |
| 171 *lastliteral < 126) { | |
| 172 state = (((*lastliteral) += 2) == 127 ? | |
| 173 BASE : LITERAL); | |
| 174 op[-2] = op[-1]; /* replicate */ | |
| 175 } else | |
| 176 state = RUN; | |
| 177 goto again; | |
| 178 } | |
| 179 } | |
| 180 tif->tif_rawcc += (tmsize_t)(op - tif->tif_rawcp); | |
| 181 tif->tif_rawcp = op; | |
| 182 return (1); | |
| 183 } | |
| 184 | |
| 185 /* | |
| 186 * Encode a rectangular chunk of pixels. We break it up | |
| 187 * into row-sized pieces to insure that encoded runs do | |
| 188 * not span rows. Otherwise, there can be problems with | |
| 189 * the decoder if data is read, for example, by scanlines | |
| 190 * when it was encoded by strips. | |
| 191 */ | |
| 192 static int | |
| 193 PackBitsEncodeChunk(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s) | |
| 194 { | |
| 195 tmsize_t rowsize = *(tmsize_t*)tif->tif_data; | |
| 196 | |
| 197 while (cc > 0) { | |
| 198 tmsize_t chunk = rowsize; | |
| 199 | |
| 200 if( cc < chunk ) | |
| 201 chunk = cc; | |
| 202 | |
| 203 if (PackBitsEncode(tif, bp, chunk, s) < 0) | |
| 204 return (-1); | |
| 205 bp += chunk; | |
| 206 cc -= chunk; | |
| 207 } | |
| 208 return (1); | |
| 209 } | |
| 210 | |
| 211 static int | |
| 212 PackBitsDecode(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s) | |
| 213 { | |
| 214 static const char module[] = "PackBitsDecode"; | |
| 215 char *bp; | |
| 216 tmsize_t cc; | |
| 217 long n; | |
| 218 int b; | |
| 219 | |
| 220 (void) s; | |
| 221 bp = (char*) tif->tif_rawcp; | |
| 222 cc = tif->tif_rawcc; | |
| 223 while (cc > 0 && occ > 0) { | |
| 224 n = (long) *bp++, cc--; | |
| 225 /* | |
| 226 * Watch out for compilers that | |
| 227 * don't sign extend chars... | |
| 228 */ | |
| 229 if (n >= 128) | |
| 230 n -= 256; | |
| 231 if (n < 0) { /* replicate next byte -n+1 times */ | |
| 232 if (n == -128) /* nop */ | |
| 233 continue; | |
| 234 n = -n + 1; | |
| 235 if( occ < (tmsize_t)n ) | |
| 236 { | |
| 237 TIFFWarningExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, | |
| 238 "Discarding %lu bytes to avoid buffer overru
n", | |
| 239 (unsigned long) ((tmsize_t)n - occ)); | |
| 240 n = (long)occ; | |
| 241 } | |
| 242 occ -= n; | |
| 243 b = *bp++, cc--; | |
| 244 while (n-- > 0) | |
| 245 *op++ = (uint8) b; | |
| 246 } else { /* copy next n+1 bytes literally */ | |
| 247 if (occ < (tmsize_t)(n + 1)) | |
| 248 { | |
| 249 TIFFWarningExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, | |
| 250 "Discarding %lu bytes to avoid buffer overru
n", | |
| 251 (unsigned long) ((tmsize_t)n - occ + 1)); | |
| 252 n = (long)occ - 1; | |
| 253 } | |
| 254 if (cc < (tmsize_t) (n+1)) | |
| 255 { | |
| 256 TIFFWarningExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, | |
| 257 "Terminating PackBitsDecode due t
o lack of data."); | |
| 258 break; | |
| 259 } | |
| 260 _TIFFmemcpy(op, bp, ++n); | |
| 261 op += n; occ -= n; | |
| 262 bp += n; cc -= n; | |
| 263 } | |
| 264 } | |
| 265 tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp; | |
| 266 tif->tif_rawcc = cc; | |
| 267 if (occ > 0) { | |
| 268 TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, | |
| 269 "Not enough data for scanline %lu", | |
| 270 (unsigned long) tif->tif_row); | |
| 271 return (0); | |
| 272 } | |
| 273 return (1); | |
| 274 } | |
| 275 | |
| 276 int | |
| 277 TIFFInitPackBits(TIFF* tif, int scheme) | |
| 278 { | |
| 279 (void) scheme; | |
| 280 tif->tif_decoderow = PackBitsDecode; | |
| 281 tif->tif_decodestrip = PackBitsDecode; | |
| 282 tif->tif_decodetile = PackBitsDecode; | |
| 283 tif->tif_preencode = PackBitsPreEncode; | |
| 284 tif->tif_postencode = PackBitsPostEncode; | |
| 285 tif->tif_encoderow = PackBitsEncode; | |
| 286 tif->tif_encodestrip = PackBitsEncodeChunk; | |
| 287 tif->tif_encodetile = PackBitsEncodeChunk; | |
| 288 return (1); | |
| 289 } | |
| 290 #endif /* PACKBITS_SUPPORT */ | |
| 291 | |
| 292 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */ | |
| 293 /* | |
| 294 * Local Variables: | |
| 295 * mode: c | |
| 296 * c-basic-offset: 8 | |
| 297 * fill-column: 78 | |
| 298 * End: | |
| 299 */ | |
| 300 | |
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