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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | 4 |
| 5 // The rules for header parsing were borrowed from Firefox: | 5 // The rules for header parsing were borrowed from Firefox: |
| 6 // http://lxr.mozilla.org/seamonkey/source/netwerk/protocol/http/src/nsHttpRespo nseHead.cpp | 6 // http://lxr.mozilla.org/seamonkey/source/netwerk/protocol/http/src/nsHttpRespo nseHead.cpp |
| 7 // The rules for parsing content-types were also borrowed from Firefox: | 7 // The rules for parsing content-types were also borrowed from Firefox: |
| 8 // http://lxr.mozilla.org/mozilla/source/netwerk/base/src/nsURLHelper.cpp#834 | 8 // http://lxr.mozilla.org/mozilla/source/netwerk/base/src/nsURLHelper.cpp#834 |
| 9 | 9 |
| 10 #include "net/http/http_response_headers.h" | 10 #include "net/http/http_response_headers.h" |
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| 898 response_code == 303 || | 898 response_code == 303 || |
| 899 response_code == 307); | 899 response_code == 307); |
| 900 } | 900 } |
| 901 | 901 |
| 902 // From RFC 2616 section 13.2.4: | 902 // From RFC 2616 section 13.2.4: |
| 903 // | 903 // |
| 904 // The calculation to determine if a response has expired is quite simple: | 904 // The calculation to determine if a response has expired is quite simple: |
| 905 // | 905 // |
| 906 // response_is_fresh = (freshness_lifetime > current_age) | 906 // response_is_fresh = (freshness_lifetime > current_age) |
| 907 // | 907 // |
| 908 // Into this equation, we substitute |current_age = now - freshness_origin|, | |
| 909 // giving: | |
| 910 // | |
| 911 // response_is_fresh = (freshness_lifetime > now - freshness_origin) | |
| 912 // | |
| 913 // response_is_fresh = (freshness_lifetime + freshness_origin > now) | |
| 914 // | |
| 915 // And we call this quantity |freshness_lifetime + freshness_origin| the | |
| 916 // freshness_expiry. | |
| 917 // | |
| 908 // Of course, there are other factors that can force a response to always be | 918 // Of course, there are other factors that can force a response to always be |
| 909 // validated or re-fetched. | 919 // validated or re-fetched. |
| 910 // | 920 // |
| 911 bool HttpResponseHeaders::RequiresValidation(const Time& request_time, | 921 Time HttpResponseHeaders::GetFreshnessExpiry(Time request_time, |
| 912 const Time& response_time, | 922 Time response_time) const { |
| 913 const Time& current_time) const { | 923 TimeDelta lifetime = GetFreshnessLifetime(response_time); |
| 914 TimeDelta lifetime = | 924 if (lifetime.is_max()) |
| 915 GetFreshnessLifetime(response_time); | 925 return Time::Max(); |
| 916 if (lifetime == TimeDelta()) | |
| 917 return true; | |
| 918 | 926 |
| 919 return lifetime <= GetCurrentAge(request_time, response_time, current_time); | 927 // From RFC 2616 section 13.2.3: |
|
darin (slow to review)
2014/02/26 05:51:07
hmm, I personally like exposing the current age ca
gavinp
2014/02/26 17:12:28
I like exposing it too. But we can't calculate cur
| |
| 928 // | |
| 929 // Summary of age calculation algorithm, when a cache receives a response: | |
| 930 // | |
| 931 // /* | |
| 932 // * age_value | |
| 933 // * is the value of Age: header received by the cache with | |
| 934 // * this response. | |
| 935 // * date_value | |
| 936 // * is the value of the origin server's Date: header | |
| 937 // * request_time | |
| 938 // * is the (local) time when the cache made the request | |
| 939 // * that resulted in this cached response | |
| 940 // * response_time | |
| 941 // * is the (local) time when the cache received the | |
| 942 // * response | |
| 943 // * now | |
| 944 // * is the current (local) time | |
| 945 // */ | |
| 946 // apparent_age = max(0, response_time - date_value); | |
| 947 // corrected_received_age = max(apparent_age, age_value); | |
| 948 // response_delay = response_time - request_time; | |
| 949 // corrected_initial_age = corrected_received_age + response_delay; | |
| 950 // resident_time = now - response_time; | |
| 951 // current_age = corrected_initial_age + resident_time; | |
| 952 // | |
| 953 | |
| 954 // If there is no Date header, then assume that the server response was | |
| 955 // generated at the time when we received the response. | |
| 956 Time date_value; | |
| 957 if (!GetDateValue(&date_value)) | |
| 958 date_value = response_time; | |
| 959 | |
| 960 // If there is no Age header, then assume age is zero. GetAgeValue does not | |
| 961 // modify its out param if the value does not exist. | |
| 962 TimeDelta age_value; | |
| 963 GetAgeValue(&age_value); | |
| 964 | |
| 965 TimeDelta apparent_age = std::max(TimeDelta(), response_time - date_value); | |
| 966 TimeDelta corrected_received_age = std::max(apparent_age, age_value); | |
| 967 TimeDelta response_delay = response_time - request_time; | |
| 968 TimeDelta corrected_initial_age = corrected_received_age + response_delay; | |
| 969 | |
| 970 // From the age calculation algorithm above, we can derive the freshness | |
| 971 // origin, the |now| for which |current_age = 0|. Substituting into the | |
| 972 // RFC 2616 13.2.3 equations and simplifying: | |
| 973 // | |
| 974 // 0 = corrected_initial_age + resident_time | |
| 975 // | |
| 976 // corrected_initial_age + freshness_origin - response_time = 0 | |
| 977 // | |
| 978 // freshness_origin = response_time - corrected_initial_age | |
| 979 | |
| 980 Time freshness_origin = response_time - corrected_initial_age; | |
| 981 return freshness_origin + lifetime; | |
| 920 } | 982 } |
| 921 | 983 |
| 922 // From RFC 2616 section 13.2.4: | 984 // From RFC 2616 section 13.2.4: |
| 923 // | 985 // |
| 924 // The max-age directive takes priority over Expires, so if max-age is present | 986 // The max-age directive takes priority over Expires, so if max-age is present |
| 925 // in a response, the calculation is simply: | 987 // in a response, the calculation is simply: |
| 926 // | 988 // |
| 927 // freshness_lifetime = max_age_value | 989 // freshness_lifetime = max_age_value |
| 928 // | 990 // |
| 929 // Otherwise, if Expires is present in the response, the calculation is: | 991 // Otherwise, if Expires is present in the response, the calculation is: |
| 930 // | 992 // |
| 931 // freshness_lifetime = expires_value - date_value | 993 // freshness_lifetime = expires_value - date_value |
| 932 // | 994 // |
| 933 // Note that neither of these calculations is vulnerable to clock skew, since | 995 // Note that neither of these calculations is vulnerable to clock skew, since |
| 934 // all of the information comes from the origin server. | 996 // all of the information comes from the origin server. |
| 935 // | 997 // |
| 936 // Also, if the response does have a Last-Modified time, the heuristic | 998 // Also, if the response does have a Last-Modified time, the heuristic |
| 937 // expiration value SHOULD be no more than some fraction of the interval since | 999 // expiration value SHOULD be no more than some fraction of the interval since |
| 938 // that time. A typical setting of this fraction might be 10%: | 1000 // that time. A typical setting of this fraction might be 10%: |
| 939 // | 1001 // |
| 940 // freshness_lifetime = (date_value - last_modified_value) * 0.10 | 1002 // freshness_lifetime = (date_value - last_modified_value) * 0.10 |
| 941 // | 1003 // |
| 942 TimeDelta HttpResponseHeaders::GetFreshnessLifetime( | 1004 TimeDelta HttpResponseHeaders::GetFreshnessLifetime(Time response_time) const { |
| 943 const Time& response_time) const { | |
| 944 // Check for headers that force a response to never be fresh. For backwards | 1005 // Check for headers that force a response to never be fresh. For backwards |
| 945 // compat, we treat "Pragma: no-cache" as a synonym for "Cache-Control: | 1006 // compat, we treat "Pragma: no-cache" as a synonym for "Cache-Control: |
| 946 // no-cache" even though RFC 2616 does not specify it. | 1007 // no-cache" even though RFC 2616 does not specify it. |
| 947 if (HasHeaderValue("cache-control", "no-cache") || | 1008 if (HasHeaderValue("cache-control", "no-cache") || |
| 948 HasHeaderValue("cache-control", "no-store") || | 1009 HasHeaderValue("cache-control", "no-store") || |
| 949 HasHeaderValue("pragma", "no-cache") || | 1010 HasHeaderValue("pragma", "no-cache") || |
| 950 HasHeaderValue("vary", "*")) // see RFC 2616 section 13.6 | 1011 HasHeaderValue("vary", "*")) // see RFC 2616 section 13.6 |
| 951 return TimeDelta(); // not fresh | 1012 return TimeDelta(); // not fresh |
| 952 | 1013 |
| 953 // NOTE: "Cache-Control: max-age" overrides Expires, so we only check the | 1014 // NOTE: "Cache-Control: max-age" overrides Expires, so we only check the |
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| 1007 } | 1068 } |
| 1008 } | 1069 } |
| 1009 | 1070 |
| 1010 // These responses are implicitly fresh (unless otherwise overruled): | 1071 // These responses are implicitly fresh (unless otherwise overruled): |
| 1011 if (response_code_ == 300 || response_code_ == 301 || response_code_ == 410) | 1072 if (response_code_ == 300 || response_code_ == 301 || response_code_ == 410) |
| 1012 return TimeDelta::Max(); | 1073 return TimeDelta::Max(); |
| 1013 | 1074 |
| 1014 return TimeDelta(); // not fresh | 1075 return TimeDelta(); // not fresh |
| 1015 } | 1076 } |
| 1016 | 1077 |
| 1017 // From RFC 2616 section 13.2.3: | |
| 1018 // | |
| 1019 // Summary of age calculation algorithm, when a cache receives a response: | |
| 1020 // | |
| 1021 // /* | |
| 1022 // * age_value | |
| 1023 // * is the value of Age: header received by the cache with | |
| 1024 // * this response. | |
| 1025 // * date_value | |
| 1026 // * is the value of the origin server's Date: header | |
| 1027 // * request_time | |
| 1028 // * is the (local) time when the cache made the request | |
| 1029 // * that resulted in this cached response | |
| 1030 // * response_time | |
| 1031 // * is the (local) time when the cache received the | |
| 1032 // * response | |
| 1033 // * now | |
| 1034 // * is the current (local) time | |
| 1035 // */ | |
| 1036 // apparent_age = max(0, response_time - date_value); | |
| 1037 // corrected_received_age = max(apparent_age, age_value); | |
| 1038 // response_delay = response_time - request_time; | |
| 1039 // corrected_initial_age = corrected_received_age + response_delay; | |
| 1040 // resident_time = now - response_time; | |
| 1041 // current_age = corrected_initial_age + resident_time; | |
| 1042 // | |
| 1043 TimeDelta HttpResponseHeaders::GetCurrentAge(const Time& request_time, | |
| 1044 const Time& response_time, | |
| 1045 const Time& current_time) const { | |
| 1046 // If there is no Date header, then assume that the server response was | |
| 1047 // generated at the time when we received the response. | |
| 1048 Time date_value; | |
| 1049 if (!GetDateValue(&date_value)) | |
| 1050 date_value = response_time; | |
| 1051 | |
| 1052 // If there is no Age header, then assume age is zero. GetAgeValue does not | |
| 1053 // modify its out param if the value does not exist. | |
| 1054 TimeDelta age_value; | |
| 1055 GetAgeValue(&age_value); | |
| 1056 | |
| 1057 TimeDelta apparent_age = std::max(TimeDelta(), response_time - date_value); | |
| 1058 TimeDelta corrected_received_age = std::max(apparent_age, age_value); | |
| 1059 TimeDelta response_delay = response_time - request_time; | |
| 1060 TimeDelta corrected_initial_age = corrected_received_age + response_delay; | |
| 1061 TimeDelta resident_time = current_time - response_time; | |
| 1062 TimeDelta current_age = corrected_initial_age + resident_time; | |
| 1063 | |
| 1064 return current_age; | |
| 1065 } | |
| 1066 | |
| 1067 bool HttpResponseHeaders::GetMaxAgeValue(TimeDelta* result) const { | 1078 bool HttpResponseHeaders::GetMaxAgeValue(TimeDelta* result) const { |
| 1068 std::string name = "cache-control"; | 1079 std::string name = "cache-control"; |
| 1069 std::string value; | 1080 std::string value; |
| 1070 | 1081 |
| 1071 const char kMaxAgePrefix[] = "max-age="; | 1082 const char kMaxAgePrefix[] = "max-age="; |
| 1072 const size_t kMaxAgePrefixLen = arraysize(kMaxAgePrefix) - 1; | 1083 const size_t kMaxAgePrefixLen = arraysize(kMaxAgePrefix) - 1; |
| 1073 | 1084 |
| 1074 void* iter = NULL; | 1085 void* iter = NULL; |
| 1075 while (EnumerateHeader(&iter, name, &value)) { | 1086 while (EnumerateHeader(&iter, name, &value)) { |
| 1076 if (value.size() > kMaxAgePrefixLen) { | 1087 if (value.size() > kMaxAgePrefixLen) { |
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| 1440 iter = NULL; | 1451 iter = NULL; |
| 1441 while (EnumerateHeader(&iter, "via", &value)) | 1452 while (EnumerateHeader(&iter, "via", &value)) |
| 1442 if (value == kDeprecatedChromeProxyViaValue) | 1453 if (value == kDeprecatedChromeProxyViaValue) |
| 1443 return true; | 1454 return true; |
| 1444 | 1455 |
| 1445 return false; | 1456 return false; |
| 1446 } | 1457 } |
| 1447 #endif // defined(SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_ORIGIN) | 1458 #endif // defined(SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_ORIGIN) |
| 1448 | 1459 |
| 1449 } // namespace net | 1460 } // namespace net |
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