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| 1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
| 2 """ |
| 3 jinja2.nodes |
| 4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
| 5 |
| 6 This module implements additional nodes derived from the ast base node. |
| 7 |
| 8 It also provides some node tree helper functions like `in_lineno` and |
| 9 `get_nodes` used by the parser and translator in order to normalize |
| 10 python and jinja nodes. |
| 11 |
| 12 :copyright: (c) 2010 by the Jinja Team. |
| 13 :license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details. |
| 14 """ |
| 15 import operator |
| 16 |
| 17 from collections import deque |
| 18 from jinja2.utils import Markup |
| 19 from jinja2._compat import next, izip, with_metaclass, text_type, \ |
| 20 method_type, function_type |
| 21 |
| 22 |
| 23 #: the types we support for context functions |
| 24 _context_function_types = (function_type, method_type) |
| 25 |
| 26 |
| 27 _binop_to_func = { |
| 28 '*': operator.mul, |
| 29 '/': operator.truediv, |
| 30 '//': operator.floordiv, |
| 31 '**': operator.pow, |
| 32 '%': operator.mod, |
| 33 '+': operator.add, |
| 34 '-': operator.sub |
| 35 } |
| 36 |
| 37 _uaop_to_func = { |
| 38 'not': operator.not_, |
| 39 '+': operator.pos, |
| 40 '-': operator.neg |
| 41 } |
| 42 |
| 43 _cmpop_to_func = { |
| 44 'eq': operator.eq, |
| 45 'ne': operator.ne, |
| 46 'gt': operator.gt, |
| 47 'gteq': operator.ge, |
| 48 'lt': operator.lt, |
| 49 'lteq': operator.le, |
| 50 'in': lambda a, b: a in b, |
| 51 'notin': lambda a, b: a not in b |
| 52 } |
| 53 |
| 54 |
| 55 class Impossible(Exception): |
| 56 """Raised if the node could not perform a requested action.""" |
| 57 |
| 58 |
| 59 class NodeType(type): |
| 60 """A metaclass for nodes that handles the field and attribute |
| 61 inheritance. fields and attributes from the parent class are |
| 62 automatically forwarded to the child.""" |
| 63 |
| 64 def __new__(cls, name, bases, d): |
| 65 for attr in 'fields', 'attributes': |
| 66 storage = [] |
| 67 storage.extend(getattr(bases[0], attr, ())) |
| 68 storage.extend(d.get(attr, ())) |
| 69 assert len(bases) == 1, 'multiple inheritance not allowed' |
| 70 assert len(storage) == len(set(storage)), 'layout conflict' |
| 71 d[attr] = tuple(storage) |
| 72 d.setdefault('abstract', False) |
| 73 return type.__new__(cls, name, bases, d) |
| 74 |
| 75 |
| 76 class EvalContext(object): |
| 77 """Holds evaluation time information. Custom attributes can be attached |
| 78 to it in extensions. |
| 79 """ |
| 80 |
| 81 def __init__(self, environment, template_name=None): |
| 82 self.environment = environment |
| 83 if callable(environment.autoescape): |
| 84 self.autoescape = environment.autoescape(template_name) |
| 85 else: |
| 86 self.autoescape = environment.autoescape |
| 87 self.volatile = False |
| 88 |
| 89 def save(self): |
| 90 return self.__dict__.copy() |
| 91 |
| 92 def revert(self, old): |
| 93 self.__dict__.clear() |
| 94 self.__dict__.update(old) |
| 95 |
| 96 |
| 97 def get_eval_context(node, ctx): |
| 98 if ctx is None: |
| 99 if node.environment is None: |
| 100 raise RuntimeError('if no eval context is passed, the ' |
| 101 'node must have an attached ' |
| 102 'environment.') |
| 103 return EvalContext(node.environment) |
| 104 return ctx |
| 105 |
| 106 |
| 107 class Node(with_metaclass(NodeType, object)): |
| 108 """Baseclass for all Jinja2 nodes. There are a number of nodes available |
| 109 of different types. There are four major types: |
| 110 |
| 111 - :class:`Stmt`: statements |
| 112 - :class:`Expr`: expressions |
| 113 - :class:`Helper`: helper nodes |
| 114 - :class:`Template`: the outermost wrapper node |
| 115 |
| 116 All nodes have fields and attributes. Fields may be other nodes, lists, |
| 117 or arbitrary values. Fields are passed to the constructor as regular |
| 118 positional arguments, attributes as keyword arguments. Each node has |
| 119 two attributes: `lineno` (the line number of the node) and `environment`. |
| 120 The `environment` attribute is set at the end of the parsing process for |
| 121 all nodes automatically. |
| 122 """ |
| 123 fields = () |
| 124 attributes = ('lineno', 'environment') |
| 125 abstract = True |
| 126 |
| 127 def __init__(self, *fields, **attributes): |
| 128 if self.abstract: |
| 129 raise TypeError('abstract nodes are not instanciable') |
| 130 if fields: |
| 131 if len(fields) != len(self.fields): |
| 132 if not self.fields: |
| 133 raise TypeError('%r takes 0 arguments' % |
| 134 self.__class__.__name__) |
| 135 raise TypeError('%r takes 0 or %d argument%s' % ( |
| 136 self.__class__.__name__, |
| 137 len(self.fields), |
| 138 len(self.fields) != 1 and 's' or '' |
| 139 )) |
| 140 for name, arg in izip(self.fields, fields): |
| 141 setattr(self, name, arg) |
| 142 for attr in self.attributes: |
| 143 setattr(self, attr, attributes.pop(attr, None)) |
| 144 if attributes: |
| 145 raise TypeError('unknown attribute %r' % |
| 146 next(iter(attributes))) |
| 147 |
| 148 def iter_fields(self, exclude=None, only=None): |
| 149 """This method iterates over all fields that are defined and yields |
| 150 ``(key, value)`` tuples. Per default all fields are returned, but |
| 151 it's possible to limit that to some fields by providing the `only` |
| 152 parameter or to exclude some using the `exclude` parameter. Both |
| 153 should be sets or tuples of field names. |
| 154 """ |
| 155 for name in self.fields: |
| 156 if (exclude is only is None) or \ |
| 157 (exclude is not None and name not in exclude) or \ |
| 158 (only is not None and name in only): |
| 159 try: |
| 160 yield name, getattr(self, name) |
| 161 except AttributeError: |
| 162 pass |
| 163 |
| 164 def iter_child_nodes(self, exclude=None, only=None): |
| 165 """Iterates over all direct child nodes of the node. This iterates |
| 166 over all fields and yields the values of they are nodes. If the value |
| 167 of a field is a list all the nodes in that list are returned. |
| 168 """ |
| 169 for field, item in self.iter_fields(exclude, only): |
| 170 if isinstance(item, list): |
| 171 for n in item: |
| 172 if isinstance(n, Node): |
| 173 yield n |
| 174 elif isinstance(item, Node): |
| 175 yield item |
| 176 |
| 177 def find(self, node_type): |
| 178 """Find the first node of a given type. If no such node exists the |
| 179 return value is `None`. |
| 180 """ |
| 181 for result in self.find_all(node_type): |
| 182 return result |
| 183 |
| 184 def find_all(self, node_type): |
| 185 """Find all the nodes of a given type. If the type is a tuple, |
| 186 the check is performed for any of the tuple items. |
| 187 """ |
| 188 for child in self.iter_child_nodes(): |
| 189 if isinstance(child, node_type): |
| 190 yield child |
| 191 for result in child.find_all(node_type): |
| 192 yield result |
| 193 |
| 194 def set_ctx(self, ctx): |
| 195 """Reset the context of a node and all child nodes. Per default the |
| 196 parser will all generate nodes that have a 'load' context as it's the |
| 197 most common one. This method is used in the parser to set assignment |
| 198 targets and other nodes to a store context. |
| 199 """ |
| 200 todo = deque([self]) |
| 201 while todo: |
| 202 node = todo.popleft() |
| 203 if 'ctx' in node.fields: |
| 204 node.ctx = ctx |
| 205 todo.extend(node.iter_child_nodes()) |
| 206 return self |
| 207 |
| 208 def set_lineno(self, lineno, override=False): |
| 209 """Set the line numbers of the node and children.""" |
| 210 todo = deque([self]) |
| 211 while todo: |
| 212 node = todo.popleft() |
| 213 if 'lineno' in node.attributes: |
| 214 if node.lineno is None or override: |
| 215 node.lineno = lineno |
| 216 todo.extend(node.iter_child_nodes()) |
| 217 return self |
| 218 |
| 219 def set_environment(self, environment): |
| 220 """Set the environment for all nodes.""" |
| 221 todo = deque([self]) |
| 222 while todo: |
| 223 node = todo.popleft() |
| 224 node.environment = environment |
| 225 todo.extend(node.iter_child_nodes()) |
| 226 return self |
| 227 |
| 228 def __eq__(self, other): |
| 229 return type(self) is type(other) and \ |
| 230 tuple(self.iter_fields()) == tuple(other.iter_fields()) |
| 231 |
| 232 def __ne__(self, other): |
| 233 return not self.__eq__(other) |
| 234 |
| 235 # Restore Python 2 hashing behavior on Python 3 |
| 236 __hash__ = object.__hash__ |
| 237 |
| 238 def __repr__(self): |
| 239 return '%s(%s)' % ( |
| 240 self.__class__.__name__, |
| 241 ', '.join('%s=%r' % (arg, getattr(self, arg, None)) for |
| 242 arg in self.fields) |
| 243 ) |
| 244 |
| 245 |
| 246 class Stmt(Node): |
| 247 """Base node for all statements.""" |
| 248 abstract = True |
| 249 |
| 250 |
| 251 class Helper(Node): |
| 252 """Nodes that exist in a specific context only.""" |
| 253 abstract = True |
| 254 |
| 255 |
| 256 class Template(Node): |
| 257 """Node that represents a template. This must be the outermost node that |
| 258 is passed to the compiler. |
| 259 """ |
| 260 fields = ('body',) |
| 261 |
| 262 |
| 263 class Output(Stmt): |
| 264 """A node that holds multiple expressions which are then printed out. |
| 265 This is used both for the `print` statement and the regular template data. |
| 266 """ |
| 267 fields = ('nodes',) |
| 268 |
| 269 |
| 270 class Extends(Stmt): |
| 271 """Represents an extends statement.""" |
| 272 fields = ('template',) |
| 273 |
| 274 |
| 275 class For(Stmt): |
| 276 """The for loop. `target` is the target for the iteration (usually a |
| 277 :class:`Name` or :class:`Tuple`), `iter` the iterable. `body` is a list |
| 278 of nodes that are used as loop-body, and `else_` a list of nodes for the |
| 279 `else` block. If no else node exists it has to be an empty list. |
| 280 |
| 281 For filtered nodes an expression can be stored as `test`, otherwise `None`. |
| 282 """ |
| 283 fields = ('target', 'iter', 'body', 'else_', 'test', 'recursive') |
| 284 |
| 285 |
| 286 class If(Stmt): |
| 287 """If `test` is true, `body` is rendered, else `else_`.""" |
| 288 fields = ('test', 'body', 'else_') |
| 289 |
| 290 |
| 291 class Macro(Stmt): |
| 292 """A macro definition. `name` is the name of the macro, `args` a list of |
| 293 arguments and `defaults` a list of defaults if there are any. `body` is |
| 294 a list of nodes for the macro body. |
| 295 """ |
| 296 fields = ('name', 'args', 'defaults', 'body') |
| 297 |
| 298 |
| 299 class CallBlock(Stmt): |
| 300 """Like a macro without a name but a call instead. `call` is called with |
| 301 the unnamed macro as `caller` argument this node holds. |
| 302 """ |
| 303 fields = ('call', 'args', 'defaults', 'body') |
| 304 |
| 305 |
| 306 class FilterBlock(Stmt): |
| 307 """Node for filter sections.""" |
| 308 fields = ('body', 'filter') |
| 309 |
| 310 |
| 311 class Block(Stmt): |
| 312 """A node that represents a block.""" |
| 313 fields = ('name', 'body', 'scoped') |
| 314 |
| 315 |
| 316 class Include(Stmt): |
| 317 """A node that represents the include tag.""" |
| 318 fields = ('template', 'with_context', 'ignore_missing') |
| 319 |
| 320 |
| 321 class Import(Stmt): |
| 322 """A node that represents the import tag.""" |
| 323 fields = ('template', 'target', 'with_context') |
| 324 |
| 325 |
| 326 class FromImport(Stmt): |
| 327 """A node that represents the from import tag. It's important to not |
| 328 pass unsafe names to the name attribute. The compiler translates the |
| 329 attribute lookups directly into getattr calls and does *not* use the |
| 330 subscript callback of the interface. As exported variables may not |
| 331 start with double underscores (which the parser asserts) this is not a |
| 332 problem for regular Jinja code, but if this node is used in an extension |
| 333 extra care must be taken. |
| 334 |
| 335 The list of names may contain tuples if aliases are wanted. |
| 336 """ |
| 337 fields = ('template', 'names', 'with_context') |
| 338 |
| 339 |
| 340 class ExprStmt(Stmt): |
| 341 """A statement that evaluates an expression and discards the result.""" |
| 342 fields = ('node',) |
| 343 |
| 344 |
| 345 class Assign(Stmt): |
| 346 """Assigns an expression to a target.""" |
| 347 fields = ('target', 'node') |
| 348 |
| 349 |
| 350 class Expr(Node): |
| 351 """Baseclass for all expressions.""" |
| 352 abstract = True |
| 353 |
| 354 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 355 """Return the value of the expression as constant or raise |
| 356 :exc:`Impossible` if this was not possible. |
| 357 |
| 358 An :class:`EvalContext` can be provided, if none is given |
| 359 a default context is created which requires the nodes to have |
| 360 an attached environment. |
| 361 |
| 362 .. versionchanged:: 2.4 |
| 363 the `eval_ctx` parameter was added. |
| 364 """ |
| 365 raise Impossible() |
| 366 |
| 367 def can_assign(self): |
| 368 """Check if it's possible to assign something to this node.""" |
| 369 return False |
| 370 |
| 371 |
| 372 class BinExpr(Expr): |
| 373 """Baseclass for all binary expressions.""" |
| 374 fields = ('left', 'right') |
| 375 operator = None |
| 376 abstract = True |
| 377 |
| 378 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 379 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 380 # intercepted operators cannot be folded at compile time |
| 381 if self.environment.sandboxed and \ |
| 382 self.operator in self.environment.intercepted_binops: |
| 383 raise Impossible() |
| 384 f = _binop_to_func[self.operator] |
| 385 try: |
| 386 return f(self.left.as_const(eval_ctx), self.right.as_const(eval_ctx)
) |
| 387 except Exception: |
| 388 raise Impossible() |
| 389 |
| 390 |
| 391 class UnaryExpr(Expr): |
| 392 """Baseclass for all unary expressions.""" |
| 393 fields = ('node',) |
| 394 operator = None |
| 395 abstract = True |
| 396 |
| 397 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 398 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 399 # intercepted operators cannot be folded at compile time |
| 400 if self.environment.sandboxed and \ |
| 401 self.operator in self.environment.intercepted_unops: |
| 402 raise Impossible() |
| 403 f = _uaop_to_func[self.operator] |
| 404 try: |
| 405 return f(self.node.as_const(eval_ctx)) |
| 406 except Exception: |
| 407 raise Impossible() |
| 408 |
| 409 |
| 410 class Name(Expr): |
| 411 """Looks up a name or stores a value in a name. |
| 412 The `ctx` of the node can be one of the following values: |
| 413 |
| 414 - `store`: store a value in the name |
| 415 - `load`: load that name |
| 416 - `param`: like `store` but if the name was defined as function parameter. |
| 417 """ |
| 418 fields = ('name', 'ctx') |
| 419 |
| 420 def can_assign(self): |
| 421 return self.name not in ('true', 'false', 'none', |
| 422 'True', 'False', 'None') |
| 423 |
| 424 |
| 425 class Literal(Expr): |
| 426 """Baseclass for literals.""" |
| 427 abstract = True |
| 428 |
| 429 |
| 430 class Const(Literal): |
| 431 """All constant values. The parser will return this node for simple |
| 432 constants such as ``42`` or ``"foo"`` but it can be used to store more |
| 433 complex values such as lists too. Only constants with a safe |
| 434 representation (objects where ``eval(repr(x)) == x`` is true). |
| 435 """ |
| 436 fields = ('value',) |
| 437 |
| 438 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 439 return self.value |
| 440 |
| 441 @classmethod |
| 442 def from_untrusted(cls, value, lineno=None, environment=None): |
| 443 """Return a const object if the value is representable as |
| 444 constant value in the generated code, otherwise it will raise |
| 445 an `Impossible` exception. |
| 446 """ |
| 447 from .compiler import has_safe_repr |
| 448 if not has_safe_repr(value): |
| 449 raise Impossible() |
| 450 return cls(value, lineno=lineno, environment=environment) |
| 451 |
| 452 |
| 453 class TemplateData(Literal): |
| 454 """A constant template string.""" |
| 455 fields = ('data',) |
| 456 |
| 457 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 458 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 459 if eval_ctx.volatile: |
| 460 raise Impossible() |
| 461 if eval_ctx.autoescape: |
| 462 return Markup(self.data) |
| 463 return self.data |
| 464 |
| 465 |
| 466 class Tuple(Literal): |
| 467 """For loop unpacking and some other things like multiple arguments |
| 468 for subscripts. Like for :class:`Name` `ctx` specifies if the tuple |
| 469 is used for loading the names or storing. |
| 470 """ |
| 471 fields = ('items', 'ctx') |
| 472 |
| 473 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 474 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 475 return tuple(x.as_const(eval_ctx) for x in self.items) |
| 476 |
| 477 def can_assign(self): |
| 478 for item in self.items: |
| 479 if not item.can_assign(): |
| 480 return False |
| 481 return True |
| 482 |
| 483 |
| 484 class List(Literal): |
| 485 """Any list literal such as ``[1, 2, 3]``""" |
| 486 fields = ('items',) |
| 487 |
| 488 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 489 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 490 return [x.as_const(eval_ctx) for x in self.items] |
| 491 |
| 492 |
| 493 class Dict(Literal): |
| 494 """Any dict literal such as ``{1: 2, 3: 4}``. The items must be a list of |
| 495 :class:`Pair` nodes. |
| 496 """ |
| 497 fields = ('items',) |
| 498 |
| 499 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 500 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 501 return dict(x.as_const(eval_ctx) for x in self.items) |
| 502 |
| 503 |
| 504 class Pair(Helper): |
| 505 """A key, value pair for dicts.""" |
| 506 fields = ('key', 'value') |
| 507 |
| 508 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 509 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 510 return self.key.as_const(eval_ctx), self.value.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 511 |
| 512 |
| 513 class Keyword(Helper): |
| 514 """A key, value pair for keyword arguments where key is a string.""" |
| 515 fields = ('key', 'value') |
| 516 |
| 517 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 518 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 519 return self.key, self.value.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 520 |
| 521 |
| 522 class CondExpr(Expr): |
| 523 """A conditional expression (inline if expression). (``{{ |
| 524 foo if bar else baz }}``) |
| 525 """ |
| 526 fields = ('test', 'expr1', 'expr2') |
| 527 |
| 528 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 529 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 530 if self.test.as_const(eval_ctx): |
| 531 return self.expr1.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 532 |
| 533 # if we evaluate to an undefined object, we better do that at runtime |
| 534 if self.expr2 is None: |
| 535 raise Impossible() |
| 536 |
| 537 return self.expr2.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 538 |
| 539 |
| 540 class Filter(Expr): |
| 541 """This node applies a filter on an expression. `name` is the name of |
| 542 the filter, the rest of the fields are the same as for :class:`Call`. |
| 543 |
| 544 If the `node` of a filter is `None` the contents of the last buffer are |
| 545 filtered. Buffers are created by macros and filter blocks. |
| 546 """ |
| 547 fields = ('node', 'name', 'args', 'kwargs', 'dyn_args', 'dyn_kwargs') |
| 548 |
| 549 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 550 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 551 if eval_ctx.volatile or self.node is None: |
| 552 raise Impossible() |
| 553 # we have to be careful here because we call filter_ below. |
| 554 # if this variable would be called filter, 2to3 would wrap the |
| 555 # call in a list beause it is assuming we are talking about the |
| 556 # builtin filter function here which no longer returns a list in |
| 557 # python 3. because of that, do not rename filter_ to filter! |
| 558 filter_ = self.environment.filters.get(self.name) |
| 559 if filter_ is None or getattr(filter_, 'contextfilter', False): |
| 560 raise Impossible() |
| 561 obj = self.node.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 562 args = [x.as_const(eval_ctx) for x in self.args] |
| 563 if getattr(filter_, 'evalcontextfilter', False): |
| 564 args.insert(0, eval_ctx) |
| 565 elif getattr(filter_, 'environmentfilter', False): |
| 566 args.insert(0, self.environment) |
| 567 kwargs = dict(x.as_const(eval_ctx) for x in self.kwargs) |
| 568 if self.dyn_args is not None: |
| 569 try: |
| 570 args.extend(self.dyn_args.as_const(eval_ctx)) |
| 571 except Exception: |
| 572 raise Impossible() |
| 573 if self.dyn_kwargs is not None: |
| 574 try: |
| 575 kwargs.update(self.dyn_kwargs.as_const(eval_ctx)) |
| 576 except Exception: |
| 577 raise Impossible() |
| 578 try: |
| 579 return filter_(obj, *args, **kwargs) |
| 580 except Exception: |
| 581 raise Impossible() |
| 582 |
| 583 |
| 584 class Test(Expr): |
| 585 """Applies a test on an expression. `name` is the name of the test, the |
| 586 rest of the fields are the same as for :class:`Call`. |
| 587 """ |
| 588 fields = ('node', 'name', 'args', 'kwargs', 'dyn_args', 'dyn_kwargs') |
| 589 |
| 590 |
| 591 class Call(Expr): |
| 592 """Calls an expression. `args` is a list of arguments, `kwargs` a list |
| 593 of keyword arguments (list of :class:`Keyword` nodes), and `dyn_args` |
| 594 and `dyn_kwargs` has to be either `None` or a node that is used as |
| 595 node for dynamic positional (``*args``) or keyword (``**kwargs``) |
| 596 arguments. |
| 597 """ |
| 598 fields = ('node', 'args', 'kwargs', 'dyn_args', 'dyn_kwargs') |
| 599 |
| 600 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 601 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 602 if eval_ctx.volatile: |
| 603 raise Impossible() |
| 604 obj = self.node.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 605 |
| 606 # don't evaluate context functions |
| 607 args = [x.as_const(eval_ctx) for x in self.args] |
| 608 if isinstance(obj, _context_function_types): |
| 609 if getattr(obj, 'contextfunction', False): |
| 610 raise Impossible() |
| 611 elif getattr(obj, 'evalcontextfunction', False): |
| 612 args.insert(0, eval_ctx) |
| 613 elif getattr(obj, 'environmentfunction', False): |
| 614 args.insert(0, self.environment) |
| 615 |
| 616 kwargs = dict(x.as_const(eval_ctx) for x in self.kwargs) |
| 617 if self.dyn_args is not None: |
| 618 try: |
| 619 args.extend(self.dyn_args.as_const(eval_ctx)) |
| 620 except Exception: |
| 621 raise Impossible() |
| 622 if self.dyn_kwargs is not None: |
| 623 try: |
| 624 kwargs.update(self.dyn_kwargs.as_const(eval_ctx)) |
| 625 except Exception: |
| 626 raise Impossible() |
| 627 try: |
| 628 return obj(*args, **kwargs) |
| 629 except Exception: |
| 630 raise Impossible() |
| 631 |
| 632 |
| 633 class Getitem(Expr): |
| 634 """Get an attribute or item from an expression and prefer the item.""" |
| 635 fields = ('node', 'arg', 'ctx') |
| 636 |
| 637 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 638 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 639 if self.ctx != 'load': |
| 640 raise Impossible() |
| 641 try: |
| 642 return self.environment.getitem(self.node.as_const(eval_ctx), |
| 643 self.arg.as_const(eval_ctx)) |
| 644 except Exception: |
| 645 raise Impossible() |
| 646 |
| 647 def can_assign(self): |
| 648 return False |
| 649 |
| 650 |
| 651 class Getattr(Expr): |
| 652 """Get an attribute or item from an expression that is a ascii-only |
| 653 bytestring and prefer the attribute. |
| 654 """ |
| 655 fields = ('node', 'attr', 'ctx') |
| 656 |
| 657 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 658 if self.ctx != 'load': |
| 659 raise Impossible() |
| 660 try: |
| 661 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 662 return self.environment.getattr(self.node.as_const(eval_ctx), |
| 663 self.attr) |
| 664 except Exception: |
| 665 raise Impossible() |
| 666 |
| 667 def can_assign(self): |
| 668 return False |
| 669 |
| 670 |
| 671 class Slice(Expr): |
| 672 """Represents a slice object. This must only be used as argument for |
| 673 :class:`Subscript`. |
| 674 """ |
| 675 fields = ('start', 'stop', 'step') |
| 676 |
| 677 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 678 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 679 def const(obj): |
| 680 if obj is None: |
| 681 return None |
| 682 return obj.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 683 return slice(const(self.start), const(self.stop), const(self.step)) |
| 684 |
| 685 |
| 686 class Concat(Expr): |
| 687 """Concatenates the list of expressions provided after converting them to |
| 688 unicode. |
| 689 """ |
| 690 fields = ('nodes',) |
| 691 |
| 692 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 693 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 694 return ''.join(text_type(x.as_const(eval_ctx)) for x in self.nodes) |
| 695 |
| 696 |
| 697 class Compare(Expr): |
| 698 """Compares an expression with some other expressions. `ops` must be a |
| 699 list of :class:`Operand`\s. |
| 700 """ |
| 701 fields = ('expr', 'ops') |
| 702 |
| 703 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 704 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 705 result = value = self.expr.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 706 try: |
| 707 for op in self.ops: |
| 708 new_value = op.expr.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 709 result = _cmpop_to_func[op.op](value, new_value) |
| 710 value = new_value |
| 711 except Exception: |
| 712 raise Impossible() |
| 713 return result |
| 714 |
| 715 |
| 716 class Operand(Helper): |
| 717 """Holds an operator and an expression.""" |
| 718 fields = ('op', 'expr') |
| 719 |
| 720 if __debug__: |
| 721 Operand.__doc__ += '\nThe following operators are available: ' + \ |
| 722 ', '.join(sorted('``%s``' % x for x in set(_binop_to_func) | |
| 723 set(_uaop_to_func) | set(_cmpop_to_func))) |
| 724 |
| 725 |
| 726 class Mul(BinExpr): |
| 727 """Multiplies the left with the right node.""" |
| 728 operator = '*' |
| 729 |
| 730 |
| 731 class Div(BinExpr): |
| 732 """Divides the left by the right node.""" |
| 733 operator = '/' |
| 734 |
| 735 |
| 736 class FloorDiv(BinExpr): |
| 737 """Divides the left by the right node and truncates conver the |
| 738 result into an integer by truncating. |
| 739 """ |
| 740 operator = '//' |
| 741 |
| 742 |
| 743 class Add(BinExpr): |
| 744 """Add the left to the right node.""" |
| 745 operator = '+' |
| 746 |
| 747 |
| 748 class Sub(BinExpr): |
| 749 """Substract the right from the left node.""" |
| 750 operator = '-' |
| 751 |
| 752 |
| 753 class Mod(BinExpr): |
| 754 """Left modulo right.""" |
| 755 operator = '%' |
| 756 |
| 757 |
| 758 class Pow(BinExpr): |
| 759 """Left to the power of right.""" |
| 760 operator = '**' |
| 761 |
| 762 |
| 763 class And(BinExpr): |
| 764 """Short circuited AND.""" |
| 765 operator = 'and' |
| 766 |
| 767 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 768 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 769 return self.left.as_const(eval_ctx) and self.right.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 770 |
| 771 |
| 772 class Or(BinExpr): |
| 773 """Short circuited OR.""" |
| 774 operator = 'or' |
| 775 |
| 776 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 777 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 778 return self.left.as_const(eval_ctx) or self.right.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 779 |
| 780 |
| 781 class Not(UnaryExpr): |
| 782 """Negate the expression.""" |
| 783 operator = 'not' |
| 784 |
| 785 |
| 786 class Neg(UnaryExpr): |
| 787 """Make the expression negative.""" |
| 788 operator = '-' |
| 789 |
| 790 |
| 791 class Pos(UnaryExpr): |
| 792 """Make the expression positive (noop for most expressions)""" |
| 793 operator = '+' |
| 794 |
| 795 |
| 796 # Helpers for extensions |
| 797 |
| 798 |
| 799 class EnvironmentAttribute(Expr): |
| 800 """Loads an attribute from the environment object. This is useful for |
| 801 extensions that want to call a callback stored on the environment. |
| 802 """ |
| 803 fields = ('name',) |
| 804 |
| 805 |
| 806 class ExtensionAttribute(Expr): |
| 807 """Returns the attribute of an extension bound to the environment. |
| 808 The identifier is the identifier of the :class:`Extension`. |
| 809 |
| 810 This node is usually constructed by calling the |
| 811 :meth:`~jinja2.ext.Extension.attr` method on an extension. |
| 812 """ |
| 813 fields = ('identifier', 'name') |
| 814 |
| 815 |
| 816 class ImportedName(Expr): |
| 817 """If created with an import name the import name is returned on node |
| 818 access. For example ``ImportedName('cgi.escape')`` returns the `escape` |
| 819 function from the cgi module on evaluation. Imports are optimized by the |
| 820 compiler so there is no need to assign them to local variables. |
| 821 """ |
| 822 fields = ('importname',) |
| 823 |
| 824 |
| 825 class InternalName(Expr): |
| 826 """An internal name in the compiler. You cannot create these nodes |
| 827 yourself but the parser provides a |
| 828 :meth:`~jinja2.parser.Parser.free_identifier` method that creates |
| 829 a new identifier for you. This identifier is not available from the |
| 830 template and is not threated specially by the compiler. |
| 831 """ |
| 832 fields = ('name',) |
| 833 |
| 834 def __init__(self): |
| 835 raise TypeError('Can\'t create internal names. Use the ' |
| 836 '`free_identifier` method on a parser.') |
| 837 |
| 838 |
| 839 class MarkSafe(Expr): |
| 840 """Mark the wrapped expression as safe (wrap it as `Markup`).""" |
| 841 fields = ('expr',) |
| 842 |
| 843 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 844 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 845 return Markup(self.expr.as_const(eval_ctx)) |
| 846 |
| 847 |
| 848 class MarkSafeIfAutoescape(Expr): |
| 849 """Mark the wrapped expression as safe (wrap it as `Markup`) but |
| 850 only if autoescaping is active. |
| 851 |
| 852 .. versionadded:: 2.5 |
| 853 """ |
| 854 fields = ('expr',) |
| 855 |
| 856 def as_const(self, eval_ctx=None): |
| 857 eval_ctx = get_eval_context(self, eval_ctx) |
| 858 if eval_ctx.volatile: |
| 859 raise Impossible() |
| 860 expr = self.expr.as_const(eval_ctx) |
| 861 if eval_ctx.autoescape: |
| 862 return Markup(expr) |
| 863 return expr |
| 864 |
| 865 |
| 866 class ContextReference(Expr): |
| 867 """Returns the current template context. It can be used like a |
| 868 :class:`Name` node, with a ``'load'`` ctx and will return the |
| 869 current :class:`~jinja2.runtime.Context` object. |
| 870 |
| 871 Here an example that assigns the current template name to a |
| 872 variable named `foo`:: |
| 873 |
| 874 Assign(Name('foo', ctx='store'), |
| 875 Getattr(ContextReference(), 'name')) |
| 876 """ |
| 877 |
| 878 |
| 879 class Continue(Stmt): |
| 880 """Continue a loop.""" |
| 881 |
| 882 |
| 883 class Break(Stmt): |
| 884 """Break a loop.""" |
| 885 |
| 886 |
| 887 class Scope(Stmt): |
| 888 """An artificial scope.""" |
| 889 fields = ('body',) |
| 890 |
| 891 |
| 892 class EvalContextModifier(Stmt): |
| 893 """Modifies the eval context. For each option that should be modified, |
| 894 a :class:`Keyword` has to be added to the :attr:`options` list. |
| 895 |
| 896 Example to change the `autoescape` setting:: |
| 897 |
| 898 EvalContextModifier(options=[Keyword('autoescape', Const(True))]) |
| 899 """ |
| 900 fields = ('options',) |
| 901 |
| 902 |
| 903 class ScopedEvalContextModifier(EvalContextModifier): |
| 904 """Modifies the eval context and reverts it later. Works exactly like |
| 905 :class:`EvalContextModifier` but will only modify the |
| 906 :class:`~jinja2.nodes.EvalContext` for nodes in the :attr:`body`. |
| 907 """ |
| 908 fields = ('body',) |
| 909 |
| 910 |
| 911 # make sure nobody creates custom nodes |
| 912 def _failing_new(*args, **kwargs): |
| 913 raise TypeError('can\'t create custom node types') |
| 914 NodeType.__new__ = staticmethod(_failing_new); del _failing_new |
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