bluetooth: Fix crash when trying to read or write when operation pending

device/bluetooth/bluetooth_gatt_characteristic_unittest.cc

 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 
 #include "device/bluetooth/bluetooth_gatt_characteristic.h"
 
 #include "base/run_loop.h"
 #include "device/bluetooth/bluetooth_gatt_service.h"
 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 #include "device/bluetooth/test/bluetooth_test_android.h"
 #elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
 #include "device/bluetooth/test/bluetooth_test_mac.h"
 #endif
 
 namespace device {
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID) || defined(OS_MACOSX)
 class BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest : public BluetoothTest {
  public:
   // Create adapter_, device_, service, and provides.
   void FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate() {
     InitWithFakeAdapter();
     StartLowEnergyDiscoverySession();
     device_ = DiscoverLowEnergyDevice(3);
-    device_->CreateGattConnection(GetGattConnectionCallback(),
-                                  GetConnectErrorCallback());
+    device_->CreateGattConnection(GetGattConnectionCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+                                  GetConnectErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
     SimulateGattConnection(device_);
     std::vector<std::string> services;
     std::string uuid("00000000-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
     services.push_back(uuid);
     SimulateGattServicesDiscovered(device_, services);
     ASSERT_EQ(1u, device_->GetGattServices().size());
     service_ = device_->GetGattServices()[0];
     SimulateGattCharacteristic(service_, uuid, /* properties */ 0);
     SimulateGattCharacteristic(service_, uuid, /* properties */ 0);
     characteristic1_ = service_->GetCharacteristics()[0];
     characteristic2_ = service_->GetCharacteristics()[1];
     ASSERT_EQ(2u, service_->GetCharacteristics().size());
     ResetEventCounts();
   }
 
   BluetoothDevice* device_ = nullptr;
   BluetoothGattService* service_ = nullptr;
   BluetoothGattCharacteristic* characteristic1_ = nullptr;
   BluetoothGattCharacteristic* characteristic2_ = nullptr;
 };
 #endif
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, GetIdentifier) {
   InitWithFakeAdapter();
   StartLowEnergyDiscoverySession();
   // 2 devices to verify unique IDs across them.
   BluetoothDevice* device1 = DiscoverLowEnergyDevice(3);
   BluetoothDevice* device2 = DiscoverLowEnergyDevice(4);
-  device1->CreateGattConnection(GetGattConnectionCallback(),
-                                GetConnectErrorCallback());
-  device2->CreateGattConnection(GetGattConnectionCallback(),
-                                GetConnectErrorCallback());
+  device1->CreateGattConnection(GetGattConnectionCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+                                GetConnectErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
+  device2->CreateGattConnection(GetGattConnectionCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+                                GetConnectErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   SimulateGattConnection(device1);
   SimulateGattConnection(device2);
 
   // 3 services (all with same UUID).
   //   1 on the first device (to test characteristic instances across devices).
   //   2 on the second device (to test same device, multiple service instances).
   std::vector<std::string> services;
   std::string uuid = "00000000-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb";
   services.push_back(uuid);
   SimulateGattServicesDiscovered(device1, services);
@@ skipping 37 matching lines @@
 
   EXPECT_NE(char5->GetIdentifier(), char6->GetIdentifier());
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, GetUUID) {
   InitWithFakeAdapter();
   StartLowEnergyDiscoverySession();
   BluetoothDevice* device = DiscoverLowEnergyDevice(3);
-  device->CreateGattConnection(GetGattConnectionCallback(),
-                               GetConnectErrorCallback());
+  device->CreateGattConnection(GetGattConnectionCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+                               GetConnectErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   SimulateGattConnection(device);
   std::vector<std::string> services;
   services.push_back("00000000-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
   SimulateGattServicesDiscovered(device, services);
   BluetoothGattService* service = device->GetGattServices()[0];
 
   // Create 3 characteristics. Two of them are duplicates.
   std::string uuid_str1("11111111-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
   std::string uuid_str2("22222222-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
   BluetoothUUID uuid1(uuid_str1);
@@ skipping 16 matching lines @@
   EXPECT_EQ(uuid2, char2->GetUUID());
   EXPECT_EQ(uuid2, char3->GetUUID());
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, GetProperties) {
   InitWithFakeAdapter();
   StartLowEnergyDiscoverySession();
   BluetoothDevice* device = DiscoverLowEnergyDevice(3);
-  device->CreateGattConnection(GetGattConnectionCallback(),
-                               GetConnectErrorCallback());
+  device->CreateGattConnection(GetGattConnectionCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+                               GetConnectErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   SimulateGattConnection(device);
   std::vector<std::string> services;
   std::string uuid("00000000-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
   services.push_back(uuid);
   SimulateGattServicesDiscovered(device, services);
   BluetoothGattService* service = device->GetGattServices()[0];
 
   // Create two characteristics with different properties:
   SimulateGattCharacteristic(service, uuid, /* properties */ 0);
   SimulateGattCharacteristic(service, uuid, /* properties */ 7);
 
   // Read the properties. Because ordering is unknown swap as necessary.
   int properties1 = service->GetCharacteristics()[0]->GetProperties();
   int properties2 = service->GetCharacteristics()[1]->GetProperties();
   if (properties2 == 0)
     std::swap(properties1, properties2);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, properties1);
   EXPECT_EQ(7, properties2);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests ReadRemoteCharacteristic and GetValue with empty value buffer.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, ReadRemoteCharacteristic_Empty) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_read_characteristic_attempts_);
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic1_, empty_vector);
 
   // Duplicate read reported from OS shouldn't cause a problem:
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic1_, empty_vector);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(empty_vector, last_read_value_);
   EXPECT_EQ(empty_vector, characteristic1_->GetValue());
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests WriteRemoteCharacteristic with empty value buffer.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, WriteRemoteCharacteristic_Empty) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(empty_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      empty_vector, GetCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_write_characteristic_attempts_);
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWrite(characteristic1_);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(empty_vector, last_write_value_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests ReadRemoteCharacteristic and GetValue with non-empty value buffer.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, ReadRemoteCharacteristic) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_read_characteristic_attempts_);
 
   uint8_t values[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 0xf, 0xf0, 0xff};
   std::vector<uint8_t> test_vector(values, values + arraysize(values));
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic1_, test_vector);
 
   // Duplicate read reported from OS shouldn't cause a problem:
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic1_, empty_vector);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector, last_read_value_);
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector, characteristic1_->GetValue());
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests WriteRemoteCharacteristic with non-empty value buffer.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, WriteRemoteCharacteristic) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   uint8_t values[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 0xf, 0xf0, 0xff};
   std::vector<uint8_t> test_vector(values, values + arraysize(values));
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(test_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      test_vector, GetCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_write_characteristic_attempts_);
 
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWrite(characteristic1_);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector, last_write_value_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests ReadRemoteCharacteristic and GetValue multiple times.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, ReadRemoteCharacteristic_Twice) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_read_characteristic_attempts_);
 
   uint8_t values[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 0xf, 0xf0, 0xff};
   std::vector<uint8_t> test_vector(values, values + arraysize(values));
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic1_, test_vector);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector, last_read_value_);
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector, characteristic1_->GetValue());
 
   // Read again, with different value:
   ResetEventCounts();
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_read_characteristic_attempts_);
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic1_, empty_vector);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(empty_vector, last_read_value_);
   EXPECT_EQ(empty_vector, characteristic1_->GetValue());
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests WriteRemoteCharacteristic multiple times.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, WriteRemoteCharacteristic_Twice) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   uint8_t values[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 0xf, 0xf0, 0xff};
   std::vector<uint8_t> test_vector(values, values + arraysize(values));
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(test_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      test_vector, GetCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_write_characteristic_attempts_);
 
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWrite(characteristic1_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector, last_write_value_);
 
   // Write again, with different value:
   ResetEventCounts();
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(empty_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      empty_vector, GetCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_write_characteristic_attempts_);
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWrite(characteristic1_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(empty_vector, last_write_value_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests ReadRemoteCharacteristic on two characteristics.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest,
        ReadRemoteCharacteristic_MultipleCharacteristics) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
-  characteristic2_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
+  characteristic2_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(2, gatt_read_characteristic_attempts_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
 
   std::vector<uint8_t> test_vector1;
   test_vector1.push_back(111);
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic1_, test_vector1);
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector1, last_read_value_);
 
   std::vector<uint8_t> test_vector2;
   test_vector2.push_back(222);
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic2_, test_vector2);
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector2, last_read_value_);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(2, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector1, characteristic1_->GetValue());
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector2, characteristic2_->GetValue());
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests WriteRemoteCharacteristic on two characteristics.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest,
        WriteRemoteCharacteristic_MultipleCharacteristics) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   std::vector<uint8_t> test_vector1;
   test_vector1.push_back(111);
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(test_vector1, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      test_vector1, GetCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector1, last_write_value_);
 
   std::vector<uint8_t> test_vector2;
   test_vector2.push_back(222);
-  characteristic2_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(test_vector2, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic2_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      test_vector2, GetCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(test_vector2, last_write_value_);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(2, gatt_write_characteristic_attempts_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
 
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWrite(characteristic1_);
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWrite(characteristic2_);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(2, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests ReadRemoteCharacteristic asynchronous error.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, ReadError) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::EXPECTED));
   SimulateGattCharacteristicReadError(
       characteristic1_, BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH);
   SimulateGattCharacteristicReadError(characteristic1_,
                                       BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_FAILED);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH,
             last_gatt_error_code_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests WriteRemoteCharacteristic asynchronous error.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, WriteError) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(empty_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      empty_vector, GetCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::EXPECTED));
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWriteError(
       characteristic1_, BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH);
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWriteError(characteristic1_,
                                        BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_FAILED);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH,
             last_gatt_error_code_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests ReadRemoteCharacteristic synchronous error.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, ReadSynchronousError) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   SimulateGattCharacteristicReadWillFailSynchronouslyOnce(characteristic1_);
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(0, gatt_read_characteristic_attempts_);
   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_FAILED, last_gatt_error_code_);
 
   // After failing once, can succeed:
   ResetEventCounts();
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_read_characteristic_attempts_);
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic1_, empty_vector);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests WriteRemoteCharacteristic synchronous error.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, WriteSynchronousError) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWriteWillFailSynchronouslyOnce(characteristic1_);
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(empty_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      empty_vector, GetCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(0, gatt_write_characteristic_attempts_);
   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_FAILED, last_gatt_error_code_);
 
   // After failing once, can succeed:
   ResetEventCounts();
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(empty_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      empty_vector, GetCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_write_characteristic_attempts_);
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWrite(characteristic1_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests ReadRemoteCharacteristic error with a pending read operation.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, ReadRemoteCharacteristic_ReadPending) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::EXPECTED));
+
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS,
             last_gatt_error_code_);
 
   // Initial read should still succeed:
   ResetEventCounts();
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic1_, empty_vector);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests WriteRemoteCharacteristic error with a pending write operation.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest,
        WriteRemoteCharacteristic_WritePending) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(empty_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(empty_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      empty_vector, GetCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      empty_vector, GetCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::EXPECTED));
+
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS,
             last_gatt_error_code_);
 
   // Initial write should still succeed:
   ResetEventCounts();
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWrite(characteristic1_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests ReadRemoteCharacteristic error with a pending write operation.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, ReadRemoteCharacteristic_WritePending) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(empty_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      empty_vector, GetCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::EXPECTED));
+
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS,
             last_gatt_error_code_);
 
   // Initial write should still succeed:
   ResetEventCounts();
   SimulateGattCharacteristicWrite(characteristic1_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests WriteRemoteCharacteristic error with a pending Read operation.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, WriteRemoteCharacteristic_ReadPending) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   std::vector<uint8_t> empty_vector;
-  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(GetReadValueCallback(),
-                                             GetGattErrorCallback());
-  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(empty_vector, GetCallback(),
-                                              GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->ReadRemoteCharacteristic(
+      GetReadValueCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
+  characteristic1_->WriteRemoteCharacteristic(
+      empty_vector, GetCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::EXPECTED));
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, error_callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(BluetoothGattService::GATT_ERROR_IN_PROGRESS,
             last_gatt_error_code_);
 
   // Initial read should still succeed:
   ResetEventCounts();
   SimulateGattCharacteristicRead(characteristic1_, empty_vector);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests StartNotifySession success.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, StartNotifySession) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
-  characteristic1_->StartNotifySession(GetNotifyCallback(),
-                                       GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->StartNotifySession(
+      GetNotifyCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_notify_characteristic_attempts_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   SimulateGattNotifySessionStarted(characteristic1_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   ASSERT_EQ(1u, notify_sessions_.size());
   ASSERT_TRUE(notify_sessions_[0]);
   EXPECT_EQ(characteristic1_->GetIdentifier(),
             notify_sessions_[0]->GetCharacteristicIdentifier());
   EXPECT_TRUE(notify_sessions_[0]->IsActive());
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests StartNotifySession synchronous failure.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, StartNotifySession_SynchronousError) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
   SimulateGattCharacteristicSetNotifyWillFailSynchronouslyOnce(
       characteristic1_);
-  characteristic1_->StartNotifySession(GetNotifyCallback(),
-                                       GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->StartNotifySession(GetNotifyCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED),
+                                       GetGattErrorCallback(Call::EXPECTED));
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
   EXPECT_EQ(0, gatt_notify_characteristic_attempts_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(1, error_callback_count_);
   ASSERT_EQ(0u, notify_sessions_.size());
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
 // Tests multiple StartNotifySession success.
 TEST_F(BluetoothGattCharacteristicTest, StartNotifySession_Multiple) {
   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(FakeCharacteristicBoilerplate());
 
-  characteristic1_->StartNotifySession(GetNotifyCallback(),
-                                       GetGattErrorCallback());
-  characteristic1_->StartNotifySession(GetNotifyCallback(),
-                                       GetGattErrorCallback());
+  characteristic1_->StartNotifySession(
+      GetNotifyCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
+  characteristic1_->StartNotifySession(
+      GetNotifyCallback(Call::EXPECTED),
+      GetGattErrorCallback(Call::NOT_EXPECTED));
 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
   // TODO(crbug.com/551634): Decide when implementing IsNotifying if Android
   // should trust the notification request always worked, or if we should always
   // redundantly set the value to the OS.
   EXPECT_EQ(2, gatt_notify_characteristic_attempts_);
 #else
   EXPECT_EQ(1, gatt_notify_characteristic_attempts_);
 #endif
   EXPECT_EQ(0, callback_count_);
   SimulateGattNotifySessionStarted(characteristic1_);
   EXPECT_EQ(2, callback_count_);
   EXPECT_EQ(0, error_callback_count_);
   ASSERT_EQ(2u, notify_sessions_.size());
   ASSERT_TRUE(notify_sessions_[0]);
   ASSERT_TRUE(notify_sessions_[1]);
   EXPECT_EQ(characteristic1_->GetIdentifier(),
             notify_sessions_[0]->GetCharacteristicIdentifier());
   EXPECT_EQ(characteristic1_->GetIdentifier(),
             notify_sessions_[1]->GetCharacteristicIdentifier());
   EXPECT_TRUE(notify_sessions_[0]->IsActive());
   EXPECT_TRUE(notify_sessions_[1]->IsActive());
 }
 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID)
 
 }  // namespace device