Mojo C++ bindings: introduce public associated-interface-related types.

mojo/public/cpp/bindings/associated_interface_ptr.h

Index: mojo/public/cpp/bindings/associated_interface_ptr.h
diff --git a/mojo/public/cpp/bindings/associated_interface_ptr.h b/mojo/public/cpp/bindings/associated_interface_ptr.h
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/mojo/public/cpp/bindings/associated_interface_ptr.h
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+// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#ifndef MOJO_PUBLIC_CPP_BINDINGS_ASSOCIATED_INTERFACE_PTR_H_
+#define MOJO_PUBLIC_CPP_BINDINGS_ASSOCIATED_INTERFACE_PTR_H_
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+#include "base/macros.h"
+#include "mojo/public/cpp/bindings/associated_group.h"
+#include "mojo/public/cpp/bindings/associated_interface_ptr_info.h"
+#include "mojo/public/cpp/bindings/associated_interface_request.h"
+#include "mojo/public/cpp/bindings/callback.h"
+#include "mojo/public/cpp/bindings/lib/associated_interface_ptr_internal.h"
+
+namespace mojo {
+
+// Represents the client side of an associated interface. It is similar to
+// InterfacePtr, except that it doesn't own a message pipe handle.
+template <typename Interface>
+class AssociatedInterfacePtr {
+  MOVE_ONLY_TYPE_WITH_MOVE_CONSTRUCTOR_FOR_CPP_03(AssociatedInterfacePtr)
+
+ public:
+  // Constructs an unbound AssociatedInterfacePtr.
+  AssociatedInterfacePtr() {}
+  AssociatedInterfacePtr(decltype(nullptr)) {}
+
+  AssociatedInterfacePtr(AssociatedInterfacePtr&& other) {
+    internal_state_.Swap(&other.internal_state_);
+  }
+
+  AssociatedInterfacePtr& operator=(AssociatedInterfacePtr&& other) {
+    reset();
+    internal_state_.Swap(&other.internal_state_);
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  // Assigning nullptr to this class causes it to closes the associated
+  // interface (if any) and returns the pointer to the unbound state.
+  AssociatedInterfacePtr& operator=(decltype(nullptr)) {
+    reset();
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  ~AssociatedInterfacePtr() {}
+
+  // Sets up this object as the client side of an associated interface.
+  // Calling with an invalid |info| has the same effect as reset(). In this
+  // case, the AssociatedInterfacePtr is not considered as bound.
+  //
+  // NOTE: Please see the comments of
+  // AssociatedGroup.CreateAssociatedInterface() about when you can use this
+  // object to make calls.
+  void Bind(AssociatedInterfacePtrInfo<Interface> info) {
+    reset();
+
+    bool is_local =
+        internal::AssociatedInterfacePtrInfoHelper::GetHandle(&info).is_local();
+
+    DCHECK(is_local) << "The AssociatedInterfacePtrInfo is supposed to be used "
+                        "at the other side of the message pipe.";
+
+    if (info.is_valid() && is_local)
+      internal_state_.Bind(info.Pass());
+  }
+
+  bool is_bound() const { return internal_state_.is_bound(); }
+
+  Interface* get() const { return internal_state_.instance(); }
+
+  // Functions like a pointer to Interface. Must already be bound.
+  Interface* operator->() const { return get(); }
+  Interface& operator*() const { return *get(); }
+
+  // Returns the version number of the interface that the remote side supports.
+  uint32_t version() const { return internal_state_.version(); }
+
+  // Queries the max version that the remote side supports. On completion, the
+  // result will be returned as the input of |callback|. The version number of
+  // this object will also be updated.
+  void QueryVersion(const Callback<void(uint32_t)>& callback) {
+    internal_state_.QueryVersion(callback);
+  }
+
+  // If the remote side doesn't support the specified version, it will close the
+  // associated interface asynchronously. This does nothing if it's already
+  // known that the remote side supports the specified version, i.e., if
+  // |version <= this->version()|.
+  //
+  // After calling RequireVersion() with a version not supported by the remote
+  // side, all subsequent calls to interface methods will be ignored.
+  void RequireVersion(uint32_t version) {
+    internal_state_.RequireVersion(version);
+  }
+
+  // Closes the associated interface (if any) and returns the pointer to the
+  // unbound state.
+  void reset() {
+    State doomed;
+    internal_state_.Swap(&doomed);
+  }
+
+  // Indicates whether an error has been encountered. If true, method calls made
+  // on this interface will be dropped (and may already have been dropped).
+  bool encountered_error() const { return internal_state_.encountered_error(); }
+
+  // Registers a handler to receive error notifications.
+  //
+  // This method may only be called after the AssociatedInterfacePtr has been
+  // bound.
+  void set_connection_error_handler(const Closure& error_handler) {
+    internal_state_.set_connection_error_handler(error_handler);
+  }
+
+  // Unbinds and returns the associated interface pointer information which
+  // could be used to setup an AssociatedInterfacePtr again. This method may be
+  // used to move the proxy to a different thread.
+  //
+  // It is an error to call PassInterface() while there are pending responses.
+  // TODO: fix this restriction, it's not always obvious when there is a
+  // pending response.
+  AssociatedInterfacePtrInfo<Interface> PassInterface() {
+    DCHECK(!internal_state_.has_pending_callbacks());
+    State state;
+    internal_state_.Swap(&state);
+
+    return state.PassInterface();
+  }
+
+  // Returns the associated group that this object belongs to. Returns null if
+  // the object is not bound.
+  AssociatedGroup* associated_group() {
+    return internal_state_->associated_group();
+  }
+
+  // DO NOT USE. Exposed only for internal use and for testing.
+  internal::AssociatedInterfacePtrState<Interface>* internal_state() {
+    return &internal_state_;
+  }
+
+  // Allow AssociatedInterfacePtr<> to be used in boolean expressions, but not
+  // implicitly convertible to a real bool (which is dangerous).
+ private:
+  typedef internal::AssociatedInterfacePtrState<Interface>
+      AssociatedInterfacePtr::*Testable;
+
+ public:
+  operator Testable() const {
+    return internal_state_.is_bound() ? &AssociatedInterfacePtr::internal_state_
+                                      : nullptr;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // Forbid the == and != operators explicitly, otherwise AssociatedInterfacePtr
+  // will be converted to Testable to do == or != comparison.
+  template <typename T>
+  bool operator==(const AssociatedInterfacePtr<T>& other) const = delete;
+  template <typename T>
+  bool operator!=(const AssociatedInterfacePtr<T>& other) const = delete;
+
+  typedef internal::AssociatedInterfacePtrState<Interface> State;
+  mutable State internal_state_;
+};
+
+// Creates an associated interface. The output |ptr| should be used locally
+// while the returned request should be passed through the message pipe endpoint
+// referred to by |associated_group| to setup the corresponding asssociated
+// interface implementation at the remote side.
+//
+// NOTE: |ptr| should NOT be used to make calls before the request is sent.
+// Violating that will cause the message pipe to be closed. On the other hand,
+// as soon as the request is sent, |ptr| is usable. There is no need to wait
+// until the request is bound to an implementation at the remote side.
+template <typename Interface>
+AssociatedInterfaceRequest<Interface> GetProxy(
+    AssociatedInterfacePtr<Interface>* ptr,
+    AssociatedGroup* group) {
+  AssociatedInterfaceRequest<Interface> request;
+  AssociatedInterfacePtrInfo<Interface> ptr_info;
+  group->CreateAssociatedInterface(AssociatedGroup::WILL_PASS_REQUEST,
+                                   &ptr_info, &request);
+
+  ptr->Bind(ptr_info.Pass());
+  return request.Pass();
+}
+
+}  // namespace mojo
+
+#endif  // MOJO_PUBLIC_CPP_BINDINGS_ASSOCIATED_INTERFACE_PTR_H_