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1 # Introduction | |
2 | |
3 V8 has support for debugging the JavaScript code running in it. There are two AP
I's for this a function based API using JavaScript objects and a message based A
PI using a JSON based protocol. The function based API can be used by an in-proc
ess debugger agent, whereas the message based API can be used out of process as
well. | |
4 **> The message based API is no longer maintained. Please ask in v8-users@google
groups.com if you want to attach a debugger to the run-time.** | |
5 | |
6 The debugger protocol is based on [JSON](http://www.json.org/)). Each protocol p
acket is defined in terms of JSON and is transmitted as a string value. All pack
ets have two basic elements `seq` and `type`. | |
7 | |
8 ``` | |
9 { "seq" : <number>, | |
10 "type" : <type>, | |
11 ... | |
12 } | |
13 ``` | |
14 | |
15 The element `seq` holds the sequence number of the packet. And element type is t
he type of the packet. The type is a string value with one of the following valu
es `"request"`, `"response"` or `"event"`. | |
16 | |
17 A `"request"` packet has the following structure: | |
18 | |
19 ``` | |
20 { "seq" : <number>, | |
21 "type" : "request", | |
22 "command" : <command> | |
23 "arguments" : ... | |
24 } | |
25 ``` | |
26 | |
27 A `"response"` packet has the following structure. If `success` is true `body` w
ill contain the response data. If `success` is false `message` will contain an e
rror message. | |
28 | |
29 ``` | |
30 { "seq" : <number>, | |
31 "type" : "response", | |
32 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
33 "command" : <command> | |
34 "body" : ... | |
35 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
36 "success" : <boolean indicating success> | |
37 "message" : <if command failed this property contains an error message> | |
38 } | |
39 ``` | |
40 | |
41 An `"event"` packet has the following structure: | |
42 | |
43 ``` | |
44 { "seq" : <number>, | |
45 "type" : "event", | |
46 "event" : <event name> | |
47 body : ... | |
48 } | |
49 ``` | |
50 | |
51 # Request/response pairs | |
52 | |
53 ## Request `continue` | |
54 | |
55 The request `continue` is a request from the debugger to start the VM running ag
ain. As part of the `continue` request the debugger can specify if it wants the
VM to perform a single step action. | |
56 | |
57 ``` | |
58 { "seq" : <number>, | |
59 "type" : "request", | |
60 "command" : "continue", | |
61 "arguments" : { "stepaction" : <"in", "next" or "out">, | |
62 "stepcount" : <number of steps (default 1)> | |
63 } | |
64 } | |
65 ``` | |
66 | |
67 In the response the property `running` will always be true as the VM will be run
ning after executing the `continue` command. If a single step action is requeste
d the VM will respond with a `break` event after running the step. | |
68 | |
69 ``` | |
70 { "seq" : <number>, | |
71 "type" : "response", | |
72 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
73 "command" : "continue", | |
74 "running" : true | |
75 "success" : true | |
76 } | |
77 ``` | |
78 | |
79 | |
80 Here are a couple of examples. | |
81 | |
82 ``` | |
83 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"continue"} | |
84 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"continue","arguments":{"stepaction":"out"
}} | |
85 {"seq":119,"type":"request","command":"continue","arguments":{"stepaction":"next
","stepcount":5}} | |
86 ``` | |
87 | |
88 ## Request `evaluate` | |
89 | |
90 The request `evaluate` is used to evaluate an expression. The body of the result
is as described in response object serialization below. | |
91 | |
92 ``` | |
93 { "seq" : <number>, | |
94 "type" : "request", | |
95 "command" : "evaluate", | |
96 "arguments" : { "expression" : <expression to evaluate>, | |
97 "frame" : <number>, | |
98 "global" : <boolean>, | |
99 "disable_break" : <boolean>, | |
100 "additional_context" : [ | |
101 { "name" : <name1>, "handle" : <handle1> }, | |
102 { "name" : <name2>, "handle" : <handle2> }, | |
103 ... | |
104 ] | |
105 } | |
106 } | |
107 ``` | |
108 | |
109 Optional argument `additional_context` specifies handles that will be visible fr
om the expression under corresponding names (see example below). | |
110 | |
111 Response: | |
112 | |
113 ``` | |
114 { "seq" : <number>, | |
115 "type" : "response", | |
116 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
117 "command" : "evaluate", | |
118 "body" : ... | |
119 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
120 "success" : true | |
121 } | |
122 ``` | |
123 | |
124 Here are a couple of examples. | |
125 | |
126 ``` | |
127 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"evaluate","arguments":{"expression":"1+2"
}} | |
128 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"evaluate","arguments":{"expression":"a()"
,"frame":3,"disable_break":false}} | |
129 {"seq":119,"type":"request","command":"evaluate","arguments":{"expression":"[o.a
,o.b,o.c]","global":true,"disable_break":true}} | |
130 {"seq":120,"type":"request","command":"evaluate","arguments":{"expression":"obj.
toString()", "additional_context": [{ "name":"obj","handle":25 }] }} | |
131 ``` | |
132 | |
133 ## Request `lookup` | |
134 | |
135 The request `lookup` is used to lookup objects based on their handle. The indivi
dual array elements of the body of the result is as described in response object
serialization below. | |
136 | |
137 ``` | |
138 { "seq" : <number>, | |
139 "type" : "request", | |
140 "command" : "lookup", | |
141 "arguments" : { "handles" : <array of handles>, | |
142 "includeSource" : <boolean indicating whether the source will
be included when script objects are returned>, | |
143 } | |
144 } | |
145 ``` | |
146 | |
147 Response: | |
148 | |
149 ``` | |
150 { "seq" : <number>, | |
151 "type" : "response", | |
152 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
153 "command" : "lookup", | |
154 "body" : <array of serialized objects indexed using their handle> | |
155 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
156 "success" : true | |
157 } | |
158 ``` | |
159 | |
160 Here are a couple of examples. | |
161 | |
162 ``` | |
163 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"lookup","arguments":{"handles":"[1]"}} | |
164 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"lookup","arguments":{"handles":"[7,12]"}} | |
165 ``` | |
166 | |
167 ## Request `backtrace` | |
168 | |
169 The request `backtrace` returns a backtrace (or stacktrace) from the current exe
cution state. When issuing a request a range of frames can be supplied. The top
frame is frame number 0. If no frame range is supplied data for 10 frames will b
e returned. | |
170 | |
171 ``` | |
172 { "seq" : <number>, | |
173 "type" : "request", | |
174 "command" : "backtrace", | |
175 "arguments" : { "fromFrame" : <number> | |
176 "toFrame" : <number> | |
177 "bottom" : <boolean, set to true if the bottom of the stack is
requested> | |
178 } | |
179 } | |
180 ``` | |
181 | |
182 The response contains the frame data together with the actual frames returned an
d the toalt frame count. | |
183 | |
184 ``` | |
185 { "seq" : <number>, | |
186 "type" : "response", | |
187 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
188 "command" : "backtrace", | |
189 "body" : { "fromFrame" : <number> | |
190 "toFrame" : <number> | |
191 "totalFrames" : <number> | |
192 "frames" : <array of frames - see frame request for details> | |
193 } | |
194 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
195 "success" : true | |
196 } | |
197 ``` | |
198 | |
199 If there are no stack frames the result body only contains `totalFrames` with a
value of `0`. When an exception event is generated due to compilation failures i
t is possible that there are no stack frames. | |
200 | |
201 Here are a couple of examples. | |
202 | |
203 ``` | |
204 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"backtrace"} | |
205 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"backtrace","arguments":{"toFrame":2}} | |
206 {"seq":119,"type":"request","command":"backtrace","arguments":{"fromFrame":0,"to
Frame":9}} | |
207 ``` | |
208 | |
209 ## Request `frame` | |
210 | |
211 The request frame selects a new selected frame and returns information for that.
If no frame number is specified the selected frame is returned. | |
212 | |
213 ``` | |
214 { "seq" : <number>, | |
215 "type" : "request", | |
216 "command" : "frame", | |
217 "arguments" : { "number" : <frame number> | |
218 } | |
219 } | |
220 ``` | |
221 | |
222 Response: | |
223 | |
224 ``` | |
225 { "seq" : <number>, | |
226 "type" : "response", | |
227 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
228 "command" : "frame", | |
229 "body" : { "index" : <frame number>, | |
230 "receiver" : <frame receiver>, | |
231 "func" : <function invoked>, | |
232 "script" : <script for the function>, | |
233 "constructCall" : <boolean indicating whether the function
was called as constructor>, | |
234 "debuggerFrame" : <boolean indicating whether this is an in
ternal debugger frame>, | |
235 "arguments" : [ { name: <name of the argument - missing
of anonymous argument>, | |
236 value: <value of the argument> | |
237 }, | |
238 ... <the array contains all the argumen
ts> | |
239 ], | |
240 "locals" : [ { name: <name of the local variable>, | |
241 value: <value of the local variable> | |
242 }, | |
243 ... <the array contains all the locals> | |
244 ], | |
245 "position" : <source position>, | |
246 "line" : <source line>, | |
247 "column" : <source column within the line>, | |
248 "sourceLineText" : <text for current source line>, | |
249 "scopes" : [ <array of scopes, see scope request bel
ow for format> ], | |
250 | |
251 } | |
252 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
253 "success" : true | |
254 } | |
255 ``` | |
256 | |
257 Here are a couple of examples. | |
258 | |
259 ``` | |
260 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"frame"} | |
261 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"frame","arguments":{"number":1}} | |
262 ``` | |
263 | |
264 ## Request `scope` | |
265 | |
266 The request scope returns information on a givne scope for a givne frame. If no
frame number is specified the selected frame is used. | |
267 | |
268 ``` | |
269 { "seq" : <number>, | |
270 "type" : "request", | |
271 "command" : "scope", | |
272 "arguments" : { "number" : <scope number> | |
273 "frameNumber" : <frame number, optional uses selected frame if
missing> | |
274 } | |
275 } | |
276 ``` | |
277 | |
278 Response: | |
279 | |
280 ``` | |
281 { "seq" : <number>, | |
282 "type" : "response", | |
283 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
284 "command" : "scope", | |
285 "body" : { "index" : <index of this scope in the scope chain. Inde
x 0 is the top scope | |
286 and the global scope will always have the hi
ghest index for a | |
287 frame>, | |
288 "frameIndex" : <index of the frame>, | |
289 "type" : <type of the scope: | |
290 0: Global | |
291 1: Local | |
292 2: With | |
293 3: Closure | |
294 4: Catch >, | |
295 "object" : <the scope object defining the content of the
scope. | |
296 For local and closure scopes this is transie
nt objects, | |
297 which has a negative handle value> | |
298 } | |
299 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
300 "success" : true | |
301 } | |
302 ``` | |
303 | |
304 Here are a couple of examples. | |
305 | |
306 ``` | |
307 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"scope"} | |
308 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"scope","arguments":{"frameNumber":1,"numb
er":1}} | |
309 ``` | |
310 | |
311 ## Request `scopes` | |
312 | |
313 The request scopes returns all the scopes for a given frame. If no frame number
is specified the selected frame is returned. | |
314 | |
315 ``` | |
316 { "seq" : <number>, | |
317 "type" : "request", | |
318 "command" : "scopes", | |
319 "arguments" : { "frameNumber" : <frame number, optional uses selected frame if
missing> | |
320 } | |
321 } | |
322 ``` | |
323 | |
324 Response: | |
325 | |
326 ``` | |
327 { "seq" : <number>, | |
328 "type" : "response", | |
329 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
330 "command" : "scopes", | |
331 "body" : { "fromScope" : <number of first scope in response>, | |
332 "toScope" : <number of last scope in response>, | |
333 "totalScopes" : <total number of scopes for this frame>, | |
334 "scopes" : [ <array of scopes, see scope request above for f
ormat> ], | |
335 } | |
336 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
337 "success" : true | |
338 } | |
339 ``` | |
340 | |
341 Here are a couple of examples. | |
342 | |
343 ``` | |
344 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"scopes"} | |
345 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"scopes","arguments":{"frameNumber":1}} | |
346 ``` | |
347 | |
348 ## Request `scripts` | |
349 | |
350 The request `scripts` retrieves active scripts from the VM. An active script is
source code from which there is still live objects in the VM. This request will
always force a full garbage collection in the VM. | |
351 | |
352 ``` | |
353 { "seq" : <number>, | |
354 "type" : "request", | |
355 "command" : "scripts", | |
356 "arguments" : { "types" : <types of scripts to retrieve | |
357 set bit 0 for native scripts | |
358 set bit 1 for extension scripts | |
359 set bit 2 for normal scripts | |
360 (default is 4 for normal scripts)> | |
361 "ids" : <array of id's of scripts to return. If this
is not specified all scripts are requrned> | |
362 "includeSource" : <boolean indicating whether the source code
should be included for the scripts returned> | |
363 "filter" : <string or number: filter string or script i
d. | |
364 If a number is specified, then only the scr
ipt with the same number as its script id will be retrieved. | |
365 If a string is specified, then only scripts
whose names contain the filter string will be retrieved.> | |
366 } | |
367 } | |
368 ``` | |
369 | |
370 The request contains an array of the scripts in the VM. This information include
s the relative location of the script within the containing resource. | |
371 | |
372 ``` | |
373 { "seq" : <number>, | |
374 "type" : "response", | |
375 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
376 "command" : "scripts", | |
377 "body" : [ { "name" : <name of the script>, | |
378 "id" : <id of the script> | |
379 "lineOffset" : <line offset within the containing re
source> | |
380 "columnOffset" : <column offset within the containing
resource> | |
381 "lineCount" : <number of lines in the script> | |
382 "data" : <optional data object added through t
he API> | |
383 "source" : <source of the script if includeSourc
e was specified in the request> | |
384 "sourceStart" : <first 80 characters of the script if
includeSource was not specified in the request> | |
385 "sourceLength" : <total length of the script in charac
ters> | |
386 "scriptType" : <script type (see request for values)
> | |
387 "compilationType" : < How was this script compiled: | |
388 0 if script was compiled through
the API | |
389 1 if script was compiled through
eval | |
390 > | |
391 "evalFromScript" : <if "compilationType" is 1 this is th
e script from where eval was called> | |
392 "evalFromLocation" : { line : < if "compilationType" is
1 this is the line in the script from where eval was called> | |
393 column : < if "compilationType" is
1 this is the column in the script from where eval was called> | |
394 ] | |
395 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
396 "success" : true | |
397 } | |
398 ``` | |
399 | |
400 Here are a couple of examples. | |
401 | |
402 ``` | |
403 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"scripts"} | |
404 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"scripts","arguments":{"types":7}} | |
405 ``` | |
406 | |
407 ## Request `source` | |
408 | |
409 The request `source` retrieves source code for a frame. It returns a number of s
ource lines running from the `fromLine` to but not including the `toLine`, that
is the interval is open on the "to" end. For example, requesting source from lin
e 2 to 4 returns two lines (2 and 3). Also note that the line numbers are 0 base
d: the first line is line 0. | |
410 | |
411 ``` | |
412 { "seq" : <number>, | |
413 "type" : "request", | |
414 "command" : "source", | |
415 "arguments" : { "frame" : <frame number (default selected frame)> | |
416 "fromLine" : <from line within the source default is line 0> | |
417 "toLine" : <to line within the source this line is not inclu
ded in | |
418 the result default is the number of lines in the
script> | |
419 } | |
420 } | |
421 ``` | |
422 | |
423 Response: | |
424 | |
425 ``` | |
426 { "seq" : <number>, | |
427 "type" : "response", | |
428 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
429 "command" : "source", | |
430 "body" : { "source" : <the source code> | |
431 "fromLine" : <actual from line within the script> | |
432 "toLine" : <actual to line within the script this line
is not included in the source> | |
433 "fromPosition" : <actual start position within the script> | |
434 "toPosition" : <actual end position within the script> | |
435 "totalLines" : <total lines in the script> | |
436 } | |
437 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
438 "success" : true | |
439 } | |
440 ``` | |
441 | |
442 Here are a couple of examples. | |
443 | |
444 ``` | |
445 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"source","arguments":{"fromLine":10,"toLin
e":20}} | |
446 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"source","arguments":{"frame":2,"fromLine"
:10,"toLine":20}} | |
447 ``` | |
448 | |
449 ## Request `setbreakpoint` | |
450 | |
451 The request `setbreakpoint` creates a new break point. This request can be used
to set both function and script break points. A function break point sets a brea
k point in an existing function whereas a script break point sets a break point
in a named script. A script break point can be set even if the named script is n
ot found. | |
452 | |
453 ``` | |
454 { "seq" : <number>, | |
455 "type" : "request", | |
456 "command" : "setbreakpoint", | |
457 "arguments" : { "type" : <"function" or "script" or "scriptId" or "scri
ptRegExp"> | |
458 "target" : <function expression or script identification> | |
459 "line" : <line in script or function> | |
460 "column" : <character position within the line> | |
461 "enabled" : <initial enabled state. True or false, default
is true> | |
462 "condition" : <string with break point condition> | |
463 "ignoreCount" : <number specifying the number of break point h
its to ignore, default value is 0> | |
464 } | |
465 } | |
466 ``` | |
467 | |
468 The result of the `setbreakpoint` request is a response with the number of the n
ewly created break point. This break point number is used in the `changebreakpoi
nt` and `clearbreakpoint` requests. | |
469 | |
470 ``` | |
471 { "seq" : <number>, | |
472 "type" : "response", | |
473 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
474 "command" : "setbreakpoint", | |
475 "body" : { "type" : <"function" or "script"> | |
476 "breakpoint" : <break point number of the new break point> | |
477 } | |
478 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
479 "success" : true | |
480 } | |
481 ``` | |
482 | |
483 Here are a couple of examples. | |
484 | |
485 ``` | |
486 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"setbreakpoint","arguments":{"type":"funct
ion,"target":"f"}} | |
487 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"setbreakpoint","arguments":{type:"script"
,"target":"test.js","line":100}} | |
488 {"seq":119,"type":"request","command":"setbreakpoint","arguments":{"type":"funct
ion,"target":"f","condition":"i > 7"}} | |
489 ``` | |
490 | |
491 | |
492 ## Request `changebreakpoint` | |
493 | |
494 The request `changebreakpoint` changes the status of a break point. | |
495 | |
496 ``` | |
497 { "seq" : <number>, | |
498 "type" : "request", | |
499 "command" : "changebreakpoint", | |
500 "arguments" : { "breakpoint" : <number of the break point to clear> | |
501 "enabled" : <initial enabled state. True or false, default
is true> | |
502 "condition" : <string with break point condition> | |
503 "ignoreCount" : <number specifying the number of break point h
its } | |
504 } | |
505 ``` | |
506 | |
507 ## Request `clearbreakpoint` | |
508 | |
509 The request `clearbreakpoint` clears a break point. | |
510 | |
511 ``` | |
512 { "seq" : <number>, | |
513 "type" : "request", | |
514 "command" : "clearbreakpoint", | |
515 "arguments" : { "breakpoint" : <number of the break point to clear> | |
516 } | |
517 } | |
518 ``` | |
519 | |
520 Response: | |
521 | |
522 ``` | |
523 { "seq" : <number>, | |
524 "type" : "response", | |
525 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
526 "command" : "clearbreakpoint", | |
527 "body" : { "type" : <"function" or "script"> | |
528 "breakpoint" : <number of the break point cleared> | |
529 } | |
530 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
531 "success" : true | |
532 } | |
533 ``` | |
534 | |
535 Here are a couple of examples. | |
536 | |
537 ``` | |
538 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"clearbreakpoint","arguments":{"type":"fun
ction,"breakpoint":1}} | |
539 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":"clearbreakpoint","arguments":{"type":"scr
ipt","breakpoint":2}} | |
540 ``` | |
541 | |
542 ## Request `setexceptionbreak` | |
543 | |
544 The request `setexceptionbreak` is a request to enable/disable breaks on all / u
ncaught exceptions. If the "enabled" argument is not specify, the debuggee will
toggle the state of the specified break type. | |
545 | |
546 ``` | |
547 { "seq" : <number>, | |
548 "type" : "request", | |
549 "command" : "setexceptionbreak", | |
550 "arguments" : { "type" : <string: "all", or "uncaught">, | |
551 "enabled" : <optional bool: enables the break type if true> | |
552 } | |
553 } | |
554 ``` | |
555 | |
556 In response, the break on exception property of the debuggee will be set accordi
ngly, and the following response message will be dispatched to the debugger. | |
557 | |
558 ``` | |
559 { "seq" : <number>, | |
560 "type" : "response", | |
561 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
562 "command" : "setexceptionbreak", | |
563 “body” : { "type" : <string: "all" or "uncaught" corresponding to th
e request.>, | |
564 "enabled" : <bool: true if the break type is currently enabl
ed as a result of the request> | |
565 } | |
566 "running" : true | |
567 "success" : true | |
568 } | |
569 ``` | |
570 | |
571 Here are a few examples. | |
572 | |
573 ``` | |
574 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"setexceptionbreak","arguments":{"type":"a
ll"}} | |
575 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":" setexceptionbreak","arguments":{"type":"
all",”enabled”:false}} | |
576 {"seq":119,"type":"request","command":" setexceptionbreak","arguments":{"type":"
uncaught","enabled":true}} | |
577 ``` | |
578 | |
579 ## Request `v8flags` | |
580 The request v8flags is a request to apply the specified v8 flags (analogous to h
ow they are specified on the command line). | |
581 | |
582 ``` | |
583 { "seq" : <number>, | |
584 "type" : "request", | |
585 "command" : "v8flags", | |
586 "arguments" : { "flags" : <string: a sequence of v8 flags just like those used
on the command line> | |
587 } | |
588 } | |
589 ``` | |
590 | |
591 In response, the specified flags will be applied in the debuggee if they are leg
al flags. Their effects vary depending on the implementation of the flag. | |
592 | |
593 ``` | |
594 { "seq" : <number>, | |
595 "type" : "response", | |
596 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
597 "command" : "v8flags", | |
598 "running" : true | |
599 "success" : true | |
600 } | |
601 ``` | |
602 | |
603 Here are a few examples. | |
604 | |
605 ``` | |
606 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"v8flags","arguments":{"flags":"--trace_gc
—always_compact"}} | |
607 {"seq":118,"type":"request","command":" v8flags","arguments":{"flags":"--notrace
_gc"}} | |
608 ``` | |
609 | |
610 ## Request `version` | |
611 | |
612 The request `version` reports version of the running V8. | |
613 | |
614 ``` | |
615 { "seq" : <number>, | |
616 "type" : "request", | |
617 "command" : "version", | |
618 } | |
619 ``` | |
620 | |
621 Response: | |
622 | |
623 ``` | |
624 { "seq" : <number>, | |
625 "type" : "response", | |
626 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
627 "type" : "request", | |
628 "body" : { "V8Version": <string, version of V8> | |
629 } | |
630 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
631 "success" : true | |
632 } | |
633 ``` | |
634 | |
635 Here is an example. | |
636 | |
637 ``` | |
638 {"seq":1,"type":"request","command":"version"} | |
639 {"seq":134,"request_seq":1,"type":"response","command":"version","success":true,
"body":{"V8Version":"1.3.19 (candidate)"},"refs":[],"running":false} | |
640 ``` | |
641 | |
642 ## Request `disconnect` | |
643 | |
644 The request `disconnect` is used to detach the remote debugger from the debuggee
. This will trigger the debuggee to disable all active breakpoints and resumes
execution if the debuggee was previously stopped at a break. | |
645 | |
646 ``` | |
647 { "seq" : <number>, | |
648 "type" : "request", | |
649 "command" : "disconnect", | |
650 } | |
651 ``` | |
652 | |
653 The only response for the `disconnect` request is the response to a connect requ
est if the debugger is still able to get a response before the debuggee successf
ully disconnects. | |
654 | |
655 Here is an examples: | |
656 | |
657 ``` | |
658 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"disconnect"} | |
659 ``` | |
660 | |
661 ## Request `gc` | |
662 The request `gc` is a request to run the garbage collector in the debuggee. | |
663 | |
664 ``` | |
665 { "seq" : <number>, | |
666 "type" : "request", | |
667 "command" : "gc", | |
668 "arguments" : { "type" : <string: "all">, | |
669 } | |
670 } | |
671 ``` | |
672 | |
673 In response, the debuggee will run the specified GC type and send the following
response message: | |
674 | |
675 ``` | |
676 { "seq" : <number>, | |
677 "type" : "response", | |
678 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
679 "command" : "gc", | |
680 “body” : { "before" : <int: total heap usage in bytes before the GC>, | |
681 "after" : <int: total heap usage in bytes after the GC> | |
682 } | |
683 "running" : true | |
684 "success" : true | |
685 } | |
686 ``` | |
687 | |
688 Here is an example. | |
689 | |
690 ``` | |
691 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"gc","arguments":{"type":"all"}} | |
692 ``` | |
693 | |
694 ## Request `listbreakpoints` | |
695 | |
696 The request `listbreakpoints` is used to get information on breakpoints that may
have been set by the debugger. | |
697 | |
698 ``` | |
699 { "seq" : <number>, | |
700 "type" : "request", | |
701 "command" : "listbreakpoints", | |
702 } | |
703 ``` | |
704 | |
705 Response: | |
706 | |
707 ``` | |
708 { "seq" : <number>, | |
709 "type" : "response", | |
710 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
711 "command" : "listbreakpoints", | |
712 "body" : { "breakpoints": [ { "type" : <string: "scriptId"
or "scriptName".>, | |
713 "script_id" : <int: script id. On
ly defined if type is scriptId.>, | |
714 "script_name" : <string: script name
. Only defined if type is scriptName.>, | |
715 "number" : <int: breakpoint num
ber. Starts from 1.>, | |
716 "line" : <int: line number of
this breakpoint. Starts from 0.>, | |
717 "column" : <int: column number
of this breakpoint. Starts from 0.>, | |
718 "groupId" : <int: group id of th
is breakpoint.>, | |
719 "hit_count" : <int: number of time
s this breakpoint has been hit. Starts from 0.>, | |
720 "active" : <bool: true if this
breakpoint is enabled.>, | |
721 "ignoreCount" : <int: remaining numb
er of times to ignore breakpoint. Starts from 0.>, | |
722 "actual_locations" : <actual locations of
the breakpoint.>, | |
723 } | |
724 ], | |
725 "breakOnExceptions" : <true if break on all exceptio
ns is enabled>, | |
726 "breakOnUncaughtExceptions" : <true if break on uncaught exc
eptions is enabled> | |
727 } | |
728 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
729 "success" : true | |
730 } | |
731 ``` | |
732 | |
733 Here is an examples: | |
734 | |
735 ``` | |
736 {"seq":117,"type":"request","command":"listbreakpoints"} | |
737 ``` | |
738 | |
739 | |
740 ## Request `setvariablevalue` | |
741 This requests sets the value of a variable from the specified scope. | |
742 | |
743 Request: | |
744 | |
745 ``` | |
746 { "seq" : <number>, | |
747 "type" : "request", | |
748 "command" : "setvariablevalue", | |
749 "arguments : { "name" : <string: variable name>, | |
750 "scope" : { "number" : <scope number> | |
751 "frameNumber" : <frame number, optional uses selec
ted frame if missing> | |
752 } | |
753 } | |
754 } | |
755 ``` | |
756 | |
757 Response: | |
758 | |
759 ``` | |
760 { "seq" : <number>, | |
761 "type" : "response", | |
762 "request_seq" : <number>, | |
763 "type" : "request", | |
764 "body" : { "newValue": <object: mirror object of the new value> } | |
765 "running" : <is the VM running after sending this response> | |
766 "success" : true | |
767 } | |
768 ``` | |
769 | |
770 # Events | |
771 | |
772 ## Event `break` | |
773 | |
774 The event `break` indicate that the execution in the VM has stopped due to a bre
ak condition. This can be caused by an unconditional break request, by a break p
oint previously set, a stepping action have completed or by executing the `debug
ger` statement in JavaScript. | |
775 | |
776 ``` | |
777 { "seq" : <number>, | |
778 "type" : "event", | |
779 | |
780 "event" : "break", | |
781 "body" : { "invocationText" : <text representation of the stack frame>, | |
782 "sourceLine" : <source line where execution is stopped>, | |
783 "sourceColumn" : <column within the source line where execution
is stopped>, | |
784 "sourceLineText" : <text for the source line where execution is st
opped>, | |
785 "script" : { name : <resource name of the origin o
f the script> | |
786 lineOffset : <line offset within the origin
of the script> | |
787 columnOffset : <column offset within the orig
in of the script> | |
788 lineCount : <number of lines in the script
> | |
789 "breakpoints" : <array of break point numbers hit if any> | |
790 } | |
791 } | |
792 ``` | |
793 | |
794 Here are a couple of examples. | |
795 | |
796 ``` | |
797 {"seq":117,"type":"event","event":"break","body":{"functionName":"f","sourceLine
":1,"sourceColumn":14}} | |
798 {"seq":117,"type":"event","event":"break","body":{"functionName":"g","scriptData
":"test.js","sourceLine":12,"sourceColumn":22,"breakpoints":[1]}} | |
799 {"seq":117,"type":"event","event":"break","body":{"functionName":"h","sourceLine
":100,"sourceColumn":12,"breakpoints":[3,5,7]}} | |
800 ``` | |
801 | |
802 ## Event `exception` | |
803 | |
804 The event `exception` indicate that the execution in the VM has stopped due to a
n exception. | |
805 | |
806 ``` | |
807 { "seq" : <number>, | |
808 "type" : "event", | |
809 "event" : "exception", | |
810 "body" : { "uncaught" : <boolean>, | |
811 "exception" : ... | |
812 "sourceLine" : <source line where the exception was thrown>, | |
813 "sourceColumn" : <column within the source line from where the e
xception was thrown>, | |
814 "sourceLineText" : <text for the source line from where the except
ion was thrown>, | |
815 "script" : { "name" : <name of script> | |
816 "lineOffset" : <number> | |
817 "columnOffset" : <number> | |
818 "lineCount" : <number> | |
819 } | |
820 | |
821 } | |
822 } | |
823 ``` | |
824 | |
825 # Response object serialization | |
826 | |
827 Some responses contain objects as part of the body, e.g. the response to the eva
luate request contains the result of the expression evaluated. | |
828 | |
829 All objects exposed through the debugger is assigned an ID called a handle. This
handle is serialized and can be used to identify objects. A handle has a certai
n lifetime after which it will no longer refer to the same object. Currently the
lifetime of handles match the processing of a debug event. For each debug event
handles are recycled. | |
830 | |
831 An object can be serialized either as a reference to a given handle or as a valu
e representation containing the object content. | |
832 | |
833 An object serialized as a reference looks follows this where `<handle>` is an in
teger. | |
834 | |
835 ``` | |
836 {"ref":<handle>} | |
837 ``` | |
838 | |
839 For objects serialized as value they all contains the handle and the type of the
object. | |
840 | |
841 ``` | |
842 { "handle" : <handle>, | |
843 "type" : <"undefined", "null", "boolean", "number", "string", "object", "fun
ction" or "frame"> | |
844 } | |
845 ``` | |
846 | |
847 In some situations special transient objects are created by the debugger. These
objects are not really visible in from JavaScript, but are created to materializ
e something inside the VM as an object visible to the debugger. One example of t
his is the local scope object returned from the `scope` and `scopes` request. Tr
ansient objects are identified by having a negative handle. A transient object c
an never be retrieved using the `lookup` request, so all transient objects refer
enced will be in the `refs` part of the response. The lifetime of transient obje
cts is basically the request they are involved in. | |
848 | |
849 For the primitive JavaScript types `undefined` and `null` the type describes the
value fully. | |
850 | |
851 ``` | |
852 {"handle":<handle>,"type":"undefined"} | |
853 ``` | |
854 | |
855 ``` | |
856 {"handle":<handle>,"type":"null"} | |
857 ``` | |
858 | |
859 For the rest of the primitive types `boolean`, `number` and `string` the value i
s part of the result. | |
860 | |
861 ``` | |
862 { "handle":<handle>, | |
863 "type" : <"boolean", "number" or "string"> | |
864 "value" : <JSON encoded value> | |
865 } | |
866 ``` | |
867 | |
868 Boolean value. | |
869 | |
870 ``` | |
871 {"handle":7,"type":"boolean","value":true} | |
872 ``` | |
873 | |
874 Number value. | |
875 | |
876 ``` | |
877 {"handle":8,"type":"number","value":42} | |
878 ``` | |
879 | |
880 String value. | |
881 | |
882 ``` | |
883 {"handle":9,"type":"string","value":"a string"} | |
884 ``` | |
885 | |
886 An object is encoded with additional information. | |
887 | |
888 ``` | |
889 { "handle" : <handle>, | |
890 "type" : "object", | |
891 "className" : <Class name, ECMA-262 property [[Class]]>, | |
892 "constructorFunction" : {"ref":<handle>}, | |
893 "protoObject" : {"ref":<handle>}, | |
894 "prototypeObject" : {"ref":<handle>}, | |
895 "properties" : [ {"name" : <name>, | |
896 "ref" : <handle> | |
897 }, | |
898 ... | |
899 ] | |
900 } | |
901 ``` | |
902 | |
903 The difference between the `protoObject` and the `prototypeObject` is that the `
protoObject` contains a reference to the actual prototype object (for which acce
ssibility is not defined in ECMA-262, but in V8 it is accessible using the `__pr
oto__` property) whereas the `prototypeObject` is the value of the `prototype` p
roperty. | |
904 | |
905 Here is an example. | |
906 | |
907 ``` | |
908 {"handle":3,"type":"object","className":"Object","constructorFunction":{"ref":4}
,"protoObject":{"ref":5},"prototypeObject":{"ref":6},"properties":[{"name":"a","
ref:7},{"name":"b","ref":8}]} | |
909 ``` | |
910 | |
911 An function is encoded as an object but with additional information in the prope
rties `name`, `inferredName`, `source` and `script`. | |
912 | |
913 ``` | |
914 { "handle" : <handle>, | |
915 "type" : "function", | |
916 "className" : "Function", | |
917 "constructorFunction" : {"ref":<handle>}, | |
918 "protoObject" : {"ref":<handle>}, | |
919 "prototypeObject" : {"ref":<handle>}, | |
920 "name" : <function name>, | |
921 "inferredName" : <inferred function name for anonymous functions> | |
922 "source" : <function source>, | |
923 "script" : <reference to function script>, | |
924 "scriptId" : <id of function script>, | |
925 "position" : <function begin position in script>, | |
926 "line" : <function begin source line in script>, | |
927 "column" : <function begin source column in script>, | |
928 "properties" : [ {"name" : <name>, | |
929 "ref" : <handle> | |
930 }, | |
931 ... | |
932 ] | |
933 } | |
934 ``` | |
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