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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include "base/process/process_metrics.h" | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include <windows.h> | |
| 8 #include <psapi.h> | |
| 9 | |
| 10 #include "base/logging.h" | |
| 11 #include "base/sys_info.h" | |
| 12 | |
| 13 namespace base { | |
| 14 | |
| 15 // System pagesize. This value remains constant on x86/64 architectures. | |
| 16 const int PAGESIZE_KB = 4; | |
| 17 | |
| 18 ProcessMetrics::~ProcessMetrics() { } | |
| 19 | |
| 20 // static | |
| 21 ProcessMetrics* ProcessMetrics::CreateProcessMetrics(ProcessHandle process) { | |
| 22 return new ProcessMetrics(process); | |
| 23 } | |
| 24 | |
| 25 size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPagefileUsage() const { | |
| 26 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | |
| 27 if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | |
| 28 return pmc.PagefileUsage; | |
| 29 } | |
| 30 return 0; | |
| 31 } | |
| 32 | |
| 33 // Returns the peak space allocated for the pagefile, in bytes. | |
| 34 size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPeakPagefileUsage() const { | |
| 35 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | |
| 36 if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | |
| 37 return pmc.PeakPagefileUsage; | |
| 38 } | |
| 39 return 0; | |
| 40 } | |
| 41 | |
| 42 // Returns the current working set size, in bytes. | |
| 43 size_t ProcessMetrics::GetWorkingSetSize() const { | |
| 44 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | |
| 45 if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | |
| 46 return pmc.WorkingSetSize; | |
| 47 } | |
| 48 return 0; | |
| 49 } | |
| 50 | |
| 51 // Returns the peak working set size, in bytes. | |
| 52 size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPeakWorkingSetSize() const { | |
| 53 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | |
| 54 if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | |
| 55 return pmc.PeakWorkingSetSize; | |
| 56 } | |
| 57 return 0; | |
| 58 } | |
| 59 | |
| 60 bool ProcessMetrics::GetMemoryBytes(size_t* private_bytes, | |
| 61 size_t* shared_bytes) { | |
| 62 // PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX is not supported until XP SP2. | |
| 63 // GetProcessMemoryInfo() will simply fail on prior OS. So the requested | |
| 64 // information is simply not available. Hence, we will return 0 on unsupported | |
| 65 // OSes. Unlike most Win32 API, we don't need to initialize the "cb" member. | |
| 66 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX pmcx; | |
| 67 if (private_bytes && | |
| 68 GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, | |
| 69 reinterpret_cast<PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS*>(&pmcx), | |
| 70 sizeof(pmcx))) { | |
| 71 *private_bytes = pmcx.PrivateUsage; | |
| 72 } | |
| 73 | |
| 74 if (shared_bytes) { | |
| 75 WorkingSetKBytes ws_usage; | |
| 76 if (!GetWorkingSetKBytes(&ws_usage)) | |
| 77 return false; | |
| 78 | |
| 79 *shared_bytes = ws_usage.shared * 1024; | |
| 80 } | |
| 81 | |
| 82 return true; | |
| 83 } | |
| 84 | |
| 85 void ProcessMetrics::GetCommittedKBytes(CommittedKBytes* usage) const { | |
| 86 MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi = {0}; | |
| 87 size_t committed_private = 0; | |
| 88 size_t committed_mapped = 0; | |
| 89 size_t committed_image = 0; | |
| 90 void* base_address = NULL; | |
| 91 while (VirtualQueryEx(process_, base_address, &mbi, sizeof(mbi)) == | |
| 92 sizeof(mbi)) { | |
| 93 if (mbi.State == MEM_COMMIT) { | |
| 94 if (mbi.Type == MEM_PRIVATE) { | |
| 95 committed_private += mbi.RegionSize; | |
| 96 } else if (mbi.Type == MEM_MAPPED) { | |
| 97 committed_mapped += mbi.RegionSize; | |
| 98 } else if (mbi.Type == MEM_IMAGE) { | |
| 99 committed_image += mbi.RegionSize; | |
| 100 } else { | |
| 101 NOTREACHED(); | |
| 102 } | |
| 103 } | |
| 104 void* new_base = (static_cast<BYTE*>(mbi.BaseAddress)) + mbi.RegionSize; | |
| 105 // Avoid infinite loop by weird MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION. | |
| 106 // If we query 64bit processes in a 32bit process, VirtualQueryEx() | |
| 107 // returns such data. | |
| 108 if (new_base <= base_address) { | |
| 109 usage->image = 0; | |
| 110 usage->mapped = 0; | |
| 111 usage->priv = 0; | |
| 112 return; | |
| 113 } | |
| 114 base_address = new_base; | |
| 115 } | |
| 116 usage->image = committed_image / 1024; | |
| 117 usage->mapped = committed_mapped / 1024; | |
| 118 usage->priv = committed_private / 1024; | |
| 119 } | |
| 120 | |
| 121 bool ProcessMetrics::GetWorkingSetKBytes(WorkingSetKBytes* ws_usage) const { | |
| 122 size_t ws_private = 0; | |
| 123 size_t ws_shareable = 0; | |
| 124 size_t ws_shared = 0; | |
| 125 | |
| 126 DCHECK(ws_usage); | |
| 127 memset(ws_usage, 0, sizeof(*ws_usage)); | |
| 128 | |
| 129 DWORD number_of_entries = 4096; // Just a guess. | |
| 130 PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION* buffer = NULL; | |
| 131 int retries = 5; | |
| 132 for (;;) { | |
| 133 DWORD buffer_size = sizeof(PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION) + | |
| 134 (number_of_entries * sizeof(PSAPI_WORKING_SET_BLOCK)); | |
| 135 | |
| 136 // if we can't expand the buffer, don't leak the previous | |
| 137 // contents or pass a NULL pointer to QueryWorkingSet | |
| 138 PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION* new_buffer = | |
| 139 reinterpret_cast<PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION*>( | |
| 140 realloc(buffer, buffer_size)); | |
| 141 if (!new_buffer) { | |
| 142 free(buffer); | |
| 143 return false; | |
| 144 } | |
| 145 buffer = new_buffer; | |
| 146 | |
| 147 // Call the function once to get number of items | |
| 148 if (QueryWorkingSet(process_, buffer, buffer_size)) | |
| 149 break; // Success | |
| 150 | |
| 151 if (GetLastError() != ERROR_BAD_LENGTH) { | |
| 152 free(buffer); | |
| 153 return false; | |
| 154 } | |
| 155 | |
| 156 number_of_entries = static_cast<DWORD>(buffer->NumberOfEntries); | |
| 157 | |
| 158 // Maybe some entries are being added right now. Increase the buffer to | |
| 159 // take that into account. | |
| 160 number_of_entries = static_cast<DWORD>(number_of_entries * 1.25); | |
| 161 | |
| 162 if (--retries == 0) { | |
| 163 free(buffer); // If we're looping, eventually fail. | |
| 164 return false; | |
| 165 } | |
| 166 } | |
| 167 | |
| 168 // On windows 2000 the function returns 1 even when the buffer is too small. | |
| 169 // The number of entries that we are going to parse is the minimum between the | |
| 170 // size we allocated and the real number of entries. | |
| 171 number_of_entries = | |
| 172 std::min(number_of_entries, static_cast<DWORD>(buffer->NumberOfEntries)); | |
| 173 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < number_of_entries; i++) { | |
| 174 if (buffer->WorkingSetInfo[i].Shared) { | |
| 175 ws_shareable++; | |
| 176 if (buffer->WorkingSetInfo[i].ShareCount > 1) | |
| 177 ws_shared++; | |
| 178 } else { | |
| 179 ws_private++; | |
| 180 } | |
| 181 } | |
| 182 | |
| 183 ws_usage->priv = ws_private * PAGESIZE_KB; | |
| 184 ws_usage->shareable = ws_shareable * PAGESIZE_KB; | |
| 185 ws_usage->shared = ws_shared * PAGESIZE_KB; | |
| 186 free(buffer); | |
| 187 return true; | |
| 188 } | |
| 189 | |
| 190 static uint64 FileTimeToUTC(const FILETIME& ftime) { | |
| 191 LARGE_INTEGER li; | |
| 192 li.LowPart = ftime.dwLowDateTime; | |
| 193 li.HighPart = ftime.dwHighDateTime; | |
| 194 return li.QuadPart; | |
| 195 } | |
| 196 | |
| 197 double ProcessMetrics::GetCPUUsage() { | |
| 198 FILETIME creation_time; | |
| 199 FILETIME exit_time; | |
| 200 FILETIME kernel_time; | |
| 201 FILETIME user_time; | |
| 202 | |
| 203 if (!GetProcessTimes(process_, &creation_time, &exit_time, | |
| 204 &kernel_time, &user_time)) { | |
| 205 // We don't assert here because in some cases (such as in the Task Manager) | |
| 206 // we may call this function on a process that has just exited but we have | |
| 207 // not yet received the notification. | |
| 208 return 0; | |
| 209 } | |
| 210 int64 system_time = (FileTimeToUTC(kernel_time) + FileTimeToUTC(user_time)) / | |
| 211 processor_count_; | |
| 212 TimeTicks time = TimeTicks::Now(); | |
| 213 | |
| 214 if (last_system_time_ == 0) { | |
| 215 // First call, just set the last values. | |
| 216 last_system_time_ = system_time; | |
| 217 last_cpu_time_ = time; | |
| 218 return 0; | |
| 219 } | |
| 220 | |
| 221 int64 system_time_delta = system_time - last_system_time_; | |
| 222 // FILETIME is in 100-nanosecond units, so this needs microseconds times 10. | |
| 223 int64 time_delta = (time - last_cpu_time_).InMicroseconds() * 10; | |
| 224 DCHECK_NE(0U, time_delta); | |
| 225 if (time_delta == 0) | |
| 226 return 0; | |
| 227 | |
| 228 | |
| 229 last_system_time_ = system_time; | |
| 230 last_cpu_time_ = time; | |
| 231 | |
| 232 return static_cast<double>(system_time_delta * 100.0) / time_delta; | |
| 233 } | |
| 234 | |
| 235 bool ProcessMetrics::GetIOCounters(IoCounters* io_counters) const { | |
| 236 return GetProcessIoCounters(process_, io_counters) != FALSE; | |
| 237 } | |
| 238 | |
| 239 ProcessMetrics::ProcessMetrics(ProcessHandle process) | |
| 240 : process_(process), | |
| 241 processor_count_(base::SysInfo::NumberOfProcessors()), | |
| 242 last_system_time_(0) { | |
| 243 } | |
| 244 | |
| 245 // GetPerformanceInfo is not available on WIN2K. So we'll | |
| 246 // load it on-the-fly. | |
| 247 const wchar_t kPsapiDllName[] = L"psapi.dll"; | |
| 248 typedef BOOL (WINAPI *GetPerformanceInfoFunction) ( | |
| 249 PPERFORMANCE_INFORMATION pPerformanceInformation, | |
| 250 DWORD cb); | |
| 251 | |
| 252 // Beware of races if called concurrently from multiple threads. | |
| 253 static BOOL InternalGetPerformanceInfo( | |
| 254 PPERFORMANCE_INFORMATION pPerformanceInformation, DWORD cb) { | |
| 255 static GetPerformanceInfoFunction GetPerformanceInfo_func = NULL; | |
| 256 if (!GetPerformanceInfo_func) { | |
| 257 HMODULE psapi_dll = ::GetModuleHandle(kPsapiDllName); | |
| 258 if (psapi_dll) | |
| 259 GetPerformanceInfo_func = reinterpret_cast<GetPerformanceInfoFunction>( | |
| 260 GetProcAddress(psapi_dll, "GetPerformanceInfo")); | |
| 261 | |
| 262 if (!GetPerformanceInfo_func) { | |
| 263 // The function could be loaded! | |
| 264 memset(pPerformanceInformation, 0, cb); | |
| 265 return FALSE; | |
| 266 } | |
| 267 } | |
| 268 return GetPerformanceInfo_func(pPerformanceInformation, cb); | |
| 269 } | |
| 270 | |
| 271 size_t GetSystemCommitCharge() { | |
| 272 // Get the System Page Size. | |
| 273 SYSTEM_INFO system_info; | |
| 274 GetSystemInfo(&system_info); | |
| 275 | |
| 276 PERFORMANCE_INFORMATION info; | |
| 277 if (!InternalGetPerformanceInfo(&info, sizeof(info))) { | |
| 278 DLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to fetch internal performance info."; | |
| 279 return 0; | |
| 280 } | |
| 281 return (info.CommitTotal * system_info.dwPageSize) / 1024; | |
| 282 } | |
| 283 | |
| 284 size_t GetPageSize() { | |
| 285 return PAGESIZE_KB * 1024; | |
| 286 } | |
| 287 | |
| 288 } // namespace base | |
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