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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #include "base/process/process_metrics.h" | |
6 | |
7 #include <windows.h> | |
8 #include <psapi.h> | |
9 | |
10 #include "base/logging.h" | |
11 #include "base/sys_info.h" | |
12 | |
13 namespace base { | |
14 | |
15 // System pagesize. This value remains constant on x86/64 architectures. | |
16 const int PAGESIZE_KB = 4; | |
17 | |
18 ProcessMetrics::~ProcessMetrics() { } | |
19 | |
20 // static | |
21 ProcessMetrics* ProcessMetrics::CreateProcessMetrics(ProcessHandle process) { | |
22 return new ProcessMetrics(process); | |
23 } | |
24 | |
25 size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPagefileUsage() const { | |
26 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | |
27 if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | |
28 return pmc.PagefileUsage; | |
29 } | |
30 return 0; | |
31 } | |
32 | |
33 // Returns the peak space allocated for the pagefile, in bytes. | |
34 size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPeakPagefileUsage() const { | |
35 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | |
36 if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | |
37 return pmc.PeakPagefileUsage; | |
38 } | |
39 return 0; | |
40 } | |
41 | |
42 // Returns the current working set size, in bytes. | |
43 size_t ProcessMetrics::GetWorkingSetSize() const { | |
44 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | |
45 if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | |
46 return pmc.WorkingSetSize; | |
47 } | |
48 return 0; | |
49 } | |
50 | |
51 // Returns the peak working set size, in bytes. | |
52 size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPeakWorkingSetSize() const { | |
53 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | |
54 if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | |
55 return pmc.PeakWorkingSetSize; | |
56 } | |
57 return 0; | |
58 } | |
59 | |
60 bool ProcessMetrics::GetMemoryBytes(size_t* private_bytes, | |
61 size_t* shared_bytes) { | |
62 // PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX is not supported until XP SP2. | |
63 // GetProcessMemoryInfo() will simply fail on prior OS. So the requested | |
64 // information is simply not available. Hence, we will return 0 on unsupported | |
65 // OSes. Unlike most Win32 API, we don't need to initialize the "cb" member. | |
66 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX pmcx; | |
67 if (private_bytes && | |
68 GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, | |
69 reinterpret_cast<PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS*>(&pmcx), | |
70 sizeof(pmcx))) { | |
71 *private_bytes = pmcx.PrivateUsage; | |
72 } | |
73 | |
74 if (shared_bytes) { | |
75 WorkingSetKBytes ws_usage; | |
76 if (!GetWorkingSetKBytes(&ws_usage)) | |
77 return false; | |
78 | |
79 *shared_bytes = ws_usage.shared * 1024; | |
80 } | |
81 | |
82 return true; | |
83 } | |
84 | |
85 void ProcessMetrics::GetCommittedKBytes(CommittedKBytes* usage) const { | |
86 MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi = {0}; | |
87 size_t committed_private = 0; | |
88 size_t committed_mapped = 0; | |
89 size_t committed_image = 0; | |
90 void* base_address = NULL; | |
91 while (VirtualQueryEx(process_, base_address, &mbi, sizeof(mbi)) == | |
92 sizeof(mbi)) { | |
93 if (mbi.State == MEM_COMMIT) { | |
94 if (mbi.Type == MEM_PRIVATE) { | |
95 committed_private += mbi.RegionSize; | |
96 } else if (mbi.Type == MEM_MAPPED) { | |
97 committed_mapped += mbi.RegionSize; | |
98 } else if (mbi.Type == MEM_IMAGE) { | |
99 committed_image += mbi.RegionSize; | |
100 } else { | |
101 NOTREACHED(); | |
102 } | |
103 } | |
104 void* new_base = (static_cast<BYTE*>(mbi.BaseAddress)) + mbi.RegionSize; | |
105 // Avoid infinite loop by weird MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION. | |
106 // If we query 64bit processes in a 32bit process, VirtualQueryEx() | |
107 // returns such data. | |
108 if (new_base <= base_address) { | |
109 usage->image = 0; | |
110 usage->mapped = 0; | |
111 usage->priv = 0; | |
112 return; | |
113 } | |
114 base_address = new_base; | |
115 } | |
116 usage->image = committed_image / 1024; | |
117 usage->mapped = committed_mapped / 1024; | |
118 usage->priv = committed_private / 1024; | |
119 } | |
120 | |
121 bool ProcessMetrics::GetWorkingSetKBytes(WorkingSetKBytes* ws_usage) const { | |
122 size_t ws_private = 0; | |
123 size_t ws_shareable = 0; | |
124 size_t ws_shared = 0; | |
125 | |
126 DCHECK(ws_usage); | |
127 memset(ws_usage, 0, sizeof(*ws_usage)); | |
128 | |
129 DWORD number_of_entries = 4096; // Just a guess. | |
130 PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION* buffer = NULL; | |
131 int retries = 5; | |
132 for (;;) { | |
133 DWORD buffer_size = sizeof(PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION) + | |
134 (number_of_entries * sizeof(PSAPI_WORKING_SET_BLOCK)); | |
135 | |
136 // if we can't expand the buffer, don't leak the previous | |
137 // contents or pass a NULL pointer to QueryWorkingSet | |
138 PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION* new_buffer = | |
139 reinterpret_cast<PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION*>( | |
140 realloc(buffer, buffer_size)); | |
141 if (!new_buffer) { | |
142 free(buffer); | |
143 return false; | |
144 } | |
145 buffer = new_buffer; | |
146 | |
147 // Call the function once to get number of items | |
148 if (QueryWorkingSet(process_, buffer, buffer_size)) | |
149 break; // Success | |
150 | |
151 if (GetLastError() != ERROR_BAD_LENGTH) { | |
152 free(buffer); | |
153 return false; | |
154 } | |
155 | |
156 number_of_entries = static_cast<DWORD>(buffer->NumberOfEntries); | |
157 | |
158 // Maybe some entries are being added right now. Increase the buffer to | |
159 // take that into account. | |
160 number_of_entries = static_cast<DWORD>(number_of_entries * 1.25); | |
161 | |
162 if (--retries == 0) { | |
163 free(buffer); // If we're looping, eventually fail. | |
164 return false; | |
165 } | |
166 } | |
167 | |
168 // On windows 2000 the function returns 1 even when the buffer is too small. | |
169 // The number of entries that we are going to parse is the minimum between the | |
170 // size we allocated and the real number of entries. | |
171 number_of_entries = | |
172 std::min(number_of_entries, static_cast<DWORD>(buffer->NumberOfEntries)); | |
173 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < number_of_entries; i++) { | |
174 if (buffer->WorkingSetInfo[i].Shared) { | |
175 ws_shareable++; | |
176 if (buffer->WorkingSetInfo[i].ShareCount > 1) | |
177 ws_shared++; | |
178 } else { | |
179 ws_private++; | |
180 } | |
181 } | |
182 | |
183 ws_usage->priv = ws_private * PAGESIZE_KB; | |
184 ws_usage->shareable = ws_shareable * PAGESIZE_KB; | |
185 ws_usage->shared = ws_shared * PAGESIZE_KB; | |
186 free(buffer); | |
187 return true; | |
188 } | |
189 | |
190 static uint64 FileTimeToUTC(const FILETIME& ftime) { | |
191 LARGE_INTEGER li; | |
192 li.LowPart = ftime.dwLowDateTime; | |
193 li.HighPart = ftime.dwHighDateTime; | |
194 return li.QuadPart; | |
195 } | |
196 | |
197 double ProcessMetrics::GetCPUUsage() { | |
198 FILETIME creation_time; | |
199 FILETIME exit_time; | |
200 FILETIME kernel_time; | |
201 FILETIME user_time; | |
202 | |
203 if (!GetProcessTimes(process_, &creation_time, &exit_time, | |
204 &kernel_time, &user_time)) { | |
205 // We don't assert here because in some cases (such as in the Task Manager) | |
206 // we may call this function on a process that has just exited but we have | |
207 // not yet received the notification. | |
208 return 0; | |
209 } | |
210 int64 system_time = (FileTimeToUTC(kernel_time) + FileTimeToUTC(user_time)) / | |
211 processor_count_; | |
212 TimeTicks time = TimeTicks::Now(); | |
213 | |
214 if (last_system_time_ == 0) { | |
215 // First call, just set the last values. | |
216 last_system_time_ = system_time; | |
217 last_cpu_time_ = time; | |
218 return 0; | |
219 } | |
220 | |
221 int64 system_time_delta = system_time - last_system_time_; | |
222 // FILETIME is in 100-nanosecond units, so this needs microseconds times 10. | |
223 int64 time_delta = (time - last_cpu_time_).InMicroseconds() * 10; | |
224 DCHECK_NE(0U, time_delta); | |
225 if (time_delta == 0) | |
226 return 0; | |
227 | |
228 | |
229 last_system_time_ = system_time; | |
230 last_cpu_time_ = time; | |
231 | |
232 return static_cast<double>(system_time_delta * 100.0) / time_delta; | |
233 } | |
234 | |
235 bool ProcessMetrics::GetIOCounters(IoCounters* io_counters) const { | |
236 return GetProcessIoCounters(process_, io_counters) != FALSE; | |
237 } | |
238 | |
239 ProcessMetrics::ProcessMetrics(ProcessHandle process) | |
240 : process_(process), | |
241 processor_count_(base::SysInfo::NumberOfProcessors()), | |
242 last_system_time_(0) { | |
243 } | |
244 | |
245 // GetPerformanceInfo is not available on WIN2K. So we'll | |
246 // load it on-the-fly. | |
247 const wchar_t kPsapiDllName[] = L"psapi.dll"; | |
248 typedef BOOL (WINAPI *GetPerformanceInfoFunction) ( | |
249 PPERFORMANCE_INFORMATION pPerformanceInformation, | |
250 DWORD cb); | |
251 | |
252 // Beware of races if called concurrently from multiple threads. | |
253 static BOOL InternalGetPerformanceInfo( | |
254 PPERFORMANCE_INFORMATION pPerformanceInformation, DWORD cb) { | |
255 static GetPerformanceInfoFunction GetPerformanceInfo_func = NULL; | |
256 if (!GetPerformanceInfo_func) { | |
257 HMODULE psapi_dll = ::GetModuleHandle(kPsapiDllName); | |
258 if (psapi_dll) | |
259 GetPerformanceInfo_func = reinterpret_cast<GetPerformanceInfoFunction>( | |
260 GetProcAddress(psapi_dll, "GetPerformanceInfo")); | |
261 | |
262 if (!GetPerformanceInfo_func) { | |
263 // The function could be loaded! | |
264 memset(pPerformanceInformation, 0, cb); | |
265 return FALSE; | |
266 } | |
267 } | |
268 return GetPerformanceInfo_func(pPerformanceInformation, cb); | |
269 } | |
270 | |
271 size_t GetSystemCommitCharge() { | |
272 // Get the System Page Size. | |
273 SYSTEM_INFO system_info; | |
274 GetSystemInfo(&system_info); | |
275 | |
276 PERFORMANCE_INFORMATION info; | |
277 if (!InternalGetPerformanceInfo(&info, sizeof(info))) { | |
278 DLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to fetch internal performance info."; | |
279 return 0; | |
280 } | |
281 return (info.CommitTotal * system_info.dwPageSize) / 1024; | |
282 } | |
283 | |
284 size_t GetPageSize() { | |
285 return PAGESIZE_KB * 1024; | |
286 } | |
287 | |
288 } // namespace base | |
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