OLD | NEW |
| (Empty) |
1 // Copyright (c) 2012, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file | |
2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a | |
3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 library version_solver; | |
6 | |
7 import 'dart:async'; | |
8 import 'dart:json' as json; | |
9 | |
10 import '../lock_file.dart'; | |
11 import '../log.dart' as log; | |
12 import '../package.dart'; | |
13 import '../pubspec.dart'; | |
14 import '../source.dart'; | |
15 import '../source_registry.dart'; | |
16 import '../version.dart'; | |
17 import 'backtracking_solver.dart'; | |
18 | |
19 /// Attempts to select the best concrete versions for all of the transitive | |
20 /// dependencies of [root] taking into account all of the [VersionConstraint]s | |
21 /// that those dependencies place on each other and the requirements imposed by | |
22 /// [lockFile]. | |
23 /// | |
24 /// If [useLatest] is given, then only the latest versions of the referenced | |
25 /// packages will be used. This is for forcing an update to one or more | |
26 /// packages. | |
27 Future<SolveResult> resolveVersions(SourceRegistry sources, Package root, | |
28 {LockFile lockFile, List<String> useLatest}) { | |
29 log.message('Resolving dependencies...'); | |
30 | |
31 if (lockFile == null) lockFile = new LockFile.empty(); | |
32 if (useLatest == null) useLatest = []; | |
33 | |
34 return new BacktrackingSolver(sources, root, lockFile, useLatest).solve(); | |
35 } | |
36 | |
37 /// The result of a version resolution. | |
38 class SolveResult { | |
39 /// Whether the solver found a complete solution or failed. | |
40 bool get succeeded => error == null; | |
41 | |
42 /// The list of concrete package versions that were selected for each package | |
43 /// reachable from the root, or `null` if the solver failed. | |
44 final List<PackageId> packages; | |
45 | |
46 /// The error that prevented the solver from finding a solution or `null` if | |
47 /// it was successful. | |
48 final SolveFailure error; | |
49 | |
50 /// The number of solutions that were attempted before either finding a | |
51 /// successful solution or exhausting all options. In other words, one more | |
52 /// than the number of times it had to backtrack because it found an invalid | |
53 /// solution. | |
54 final int attemptedSolutions; | |
55 | |
56 SolveResult(this.packages, this.error, this.attemptedSolutions); | |
57 | |
58 String toString() { | |
59 if (!succeeded) { | |
60 return 'Failed to solve after $attemptedSolutions attempts:\n' | |
61 '$error'; | |
62 } | |
63 | |
64 return 'Took $attemptedSolutions tries to resolve to\n' | |
65 '- ${packages.join("\n- ")}'; | |
66 } | |
67 } | |
68 | |
69 /// Maintains a cache of previously-requested data: pubspecs and version lists. | |
70 /// Used to avoid requesting the same pubspec from the server repeatedly. | |
71 class PubspecCache { | |
72 final SourceRegistry _sources; | |
73 final _versions = new Map<PackageId, List<PackageId>>(); | |
74 final _pubspecs = new Map<PackageId, Pubspec>(); | |
75 | |
76 /// The number of times a version list was requested and it wasn't cached and | |
77 /// had to be requested from the source. | |
78 int versionCacheMisses = 0; | |
79 | |
80 /// The number of times a version list was requested and the cached version | |
81 /// was returned. | |
82 int versionCacheHits = 0; | |
83 | |
84 /// The number of times a pubspec was requested and it wasn't cached and had | |
85 /// to be requested from the source. | |
86 int pubspecCacheMisses = 0; | |
87 | |
88 /// The number of times a pubspec was requested and the cached version was | |
89 /// returned. | |
90 int pubspecCacheHits = 0; | |
91 | |
92 PubspecCache(this._sources); | |
93 | |
94 /// Caches [pubspec] as the [Pubspec] for the package identified by [id]. | |
95 void cache(PackageId id, Pubspec pubspec) { | |
96 _pubspecs[id] = pubspec; | |
97 } | |
98 | |
99 /// Loads the pubspec for the package identified by [id]. | |
100 Future<Pubspec> getPubspec(PackageId id) { | |
101 // Complete immediately if it's already cached. | |
102 if (_pubspecs.containsKey(id)) { | |
103 pubspecCacheHits++; | |
104 return new Future<Pubspec>.value(_pubspecs[id]); | |
105 } | |
106 | |
107 pubspecCacheMisses++; | |
108 return id.describe().then((pubspec) { | |
109 log.solver('requested $id pubspec'); | |
110 | |
111 // Cache it. | |
112 _pubspecs[id] = pubspec; | |
113 return pubspec; | |
114 }); | |
115 } | |
116 | |
117 /// Returns the previously cached pubspec for the package identified by [id] | |
118 /// or returns `null` if not in the cache. | |
119 Pubspec getCachedPubspec(PackageId id) => _pubspecs[id]; | |
120 | |
121 /// Gets the list of versions for [package] in descending order. | |
122 Future<List<PackageId>> getVersions(String package, Source source, | |
123 description) { | |
124 // Create a fake ID to use as a key. | |
125 // TODO(rnystrom): Create a separate type for (name, source, description) | |
126 // without a version. | |
127 var id = new PackageId(package, source, Version.none, description); | |
128 | |
129 // See if we have it cached. | |
130 var versions = _versions[id]; | |
131 if (versions != null) { | |
132 versionCacheHits++; | |
133 return new Future.value(versions); | |
134 } | |
135 | |
136 versionCacheMisses++; | |
137 return source.getVersions(package, description).then((versions) { | |
138 var ids = versions | |
139 .map((version) => new PackageId(package, source, version, | |
140 description)) | |
141 .toList(); | |
142 | |
143 // Sort by descending version so we try newer versions first. | |
144 ids.sort((a, b) => b.version.compareTo(a.version)); | |
145 | |
146 log.solver('requested $package version list'); | |
147 _versions[id] = ids; | |
148 return ids; | |
149 }); | |
150 } | |
151 } | |
152 | |
153 /// A reference from a depending package to a package that it depends on. | |
154 class Dependency { | |
155 /// The name of the package that has this dependency. | |
156 final String depender; | |
157 | |
158 /// The referenced dependent package. | |
159 final PackageRef ref; | |
160 | |
161 Dependency(this.depender, this.ref); | |
162 | |
163 String toString() => '$depender -> $ref'; | |
164 } | |
165 | |
166 /// Base class for all failures that can occur while trying to resolve versions. | |
167 class SolveFailure implements Exception { | |
168 /// The name of the package whose version could not be solved. Will be `null` | |
169 /// if the failure is not specific to one package. | |
170 final String package; | |
171 | |
172 /// The known dependencies on [package] at the time of the failure. Will be | |
173 /// an empty collection if the failure is not specific to one package. | |
174 final Iterable<Dependency> dependencies; | |
175 | |
176 SolveFailure(this.package, Iterable<Dependency> dependencies) | |
177 : dependencies = dependencies != null ? dependencies : <Dependency>[]; | |
178 | |
179 /// Writes [dependencies] to [buffer] as a bullet list. If [describe] is | |
180 /// passed, it will be called for each dependency and the result will be | |
181 /// written next to the dependency. | |
182 void writeDependencies(StringBuffer buffer, | |
183 [String describe(PackageRef ref)]) { | |
184 var map = {}; | |
185 for (var dep in dependencies) { | |
186 map[dep.depender] = dep.ref; | |
187 } | |
188 | |
189 var names = map.keys.toList(); | |
190 names.sort(); | |
191 | |
192 for (var name in names) { | |
193 buffer.writeln("- '$name' "); | |
194 if (describe != null) { | |
195 buffer.writeln(describe(map[name])); | |
196 } else { | |
197 buffer.writeln("depends on version ${map[name].constraint}"); | |
198 } | |
199 } | |
200 } | |
201 | |
202 String toString() { | |
203 if (dependencies.isEmpty) return _message; | |
204 | |
205 var buffer = new StringBuffer(); | |
206 buffer.writeln("$_message:"); | |
207 | |
208 var map = {}; | |
209 for (var dep in dependencies) { | |
210 map[dep.depender] = dep.ref; | |
211 } | |
212 | |
213 var names = map.keys.toList(); | |
214 names.sort(); | |
215 | |
216 for (var name in names) { | |
217 buffer.writeln("- '$name' ${_describeDependency(map[name])}"); | |
218 } | |
219 | |
220 return buffer.toString(); | |
221 } | |
222 | |
223 /// A message describing the specific kind of solve failure. | |
224 String get _message; | |
225 | |
226 /// Describes a dependencie's reference in the output message. Override this | |
227 /// to highlight which aspect of [ref] led to the failure. | |
228 String _describeDependency(PackageRef ref) => | |
229 "depends on version ${ref.constraint}"; | |
230 } | |
231 | |
232 /// Exception thrown when the [VersionSolver] fails to find a solution after a | |
233 /// certain number of iterations. | |
234 class CouldNotSolveException extends SolveFailure { | |
235 CouldNotSolveException([String message]) | |
236 : super(null, null), | |
237 _message = (message != null) ? message : | |
238 "Could not find a solution that met all constraints."; | |
239 | |
240 /// A message describing the specific kind of solve failure. | |
241 final String _message; | |
242 } | |
243 | |
244 /// Exception thrown when the [VersionConstraint] used to match a package is | |
245 /// valid (i.e. non-empty), but there are no available versions of the package | |
246 /// that fit that constraint. | |
247 class NoVersionException extends SolveFailure { | |
248 final VersionConstraint constraint; | |
249 | |
250 NoVersionException(String package, this.constraint, | |
251 Iterable<Dependency> dependencies) | |
252 : super(package, dependencies); | |
253 | |
254 String get _message => "Package '$package' has no versions that match " | |
255 "$constraint derived from"; | |
256 } | |
257 | |
258 // TODO(rnystrom): Report the list of depending packages and their constraints. | |
259 /// Exception thrown when the most recent version of [package] must be selected, | |
260 /// but doesn't match the [VersionConstraint] imposed on the package. | |
261 class CouldNotUpdateException extends SolveFailure { | |
262 final VersionConstraint constraint; | |
263 final Version best; | |
264 | |
265 CouldNotUpdateException(String package, this.constraint, this.best) | |
266 : super(package, null); | |
267 | |
268 String get _message => | |
269 "The latest version of '$package', $best, does not match $constraint."; | |
270 } | |
271 | |
272 /// Exception thrown when the [VersionConstraint] used to match a package is | |
273 /// the empty set: in other words, multiple packages depend on it and have | |
274 /// conflicting constraints that have no overlap. | |
275 class DisjointConstraintException extends SolveFailure { | |
276 DisjointConstraintException(String package, Iterable<Dependency> dependencies) | |
277 : super(package, dependencies); | |
278 | |
279 String get _message => "Incompatible version constraints on '$package'"; | |
280 } | |
281 | |
282 /// Exception thrown when two packages with the same name but different sources | |
283 /// are depended upon. | |
284 class SourceMismatchException extends SolveFailure { | |
285 | |
286 SourceMismatchException(String package, Iterable<Dependency> dependencies) | |
287 : super(package, dependencies); | |
288 | |
289 String get _message => "Incompatible dependencies on '$package'"; | |
290 | |
291 String _describeDependency(PackageRef ref) => | |
292 "depends on it from source ${ref.source}"; | |
293 } | |
294 | |
295 /// Exception thrown when two packages with the same name and source but | |
296 /// different descriptions are depended upon. | |
297 class DescriptionMismatchException extends SolveFailure { | |
298 DescriptionMismatchException(String package, | |
299 Iterable<Dependency> dependencies) | |
300 : super(package, dependencies); | |
301 | |
302 String get _message => "Incompatible dependencies on '$package'"; | |
303 | |
304 String _describeDependency(PackageRef ref) { | |
305 // TODO(nweiz): Dump descriptions to YAML when that's supported. | |
306 return "depends on it with description ${json.stringify(ref.description)}"; | |
307 } | |
308 } | |
OLD | NEW |