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1 /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public | |
2 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this | |
3 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ | |
4 | |
5 /* | |
6 * Types for encoding/decoding of ASN.1 using BER/DER (Basic/Distinguished | |
7 * Encoding Rules). | |
8 * | |
9 * $Id: secasn1t.h,v 1.12 2013/01/08 16:19:09 kaie%kuix.de Exp $ | |
10 */ | |
11 | |
12 #ifndef _SECASN1T_H_ | |
13 #define _SECASN1T_H_ | |
14 | |
15 #include "utilrename.h" | |
16 | |
17 /* | |
18 ** An array of these structures defines a BER/DER encoding for an object. | |
19 ** | |
20 ** The array usually starts with a dummy entry whose kind is SEC_ASN1_SEQUENCE; | |
21 ** such an array is terminated with an entry where kind == 0. (An array | |
22 ** which consists of a single component does not require a second dummy | |
23 ** entry -- the array is only searched as long as previous component(s) | |
24 ** instruct it.) | |
25 */ | |
26 typedef struct sec_ASN1Template_struct { | |
27 /* | |
28 ** Kind of item being decoded/encoded, including tags and modifiers. | |
29 */ | |
30 unsigned long kind; | |
31 | |
32 /* | |
33 ** The value is the offset from the base of the structure to the | |
34 ** field that holds the value being decoded/encoded. | |
35 */ | |
36 unsigned long offset; | |
37 | |
38 /* | |
39 ** When kind suggests it (SEC_ASN1_POINTER, SEC_ASN1_GROUP, SEC_ASN1_INLINE, | |
40 ** or a component that is *not* a SEC_ASN1_UNIVERSAL), this points to | |
41 ** a sub-template for nested encoding/decoding, | |
42 ** OR, iff SEC_ASN1_DYNAMIC is set, then this is a pointer to a pointer | |
43 ** to a function which will return the appropriate template when called | |
44 ** at runtime. NOTE! that explicit level of indirection, which is | |
45 ** necessary because ANSI does not allow you to store a function | |
46 ** pointer directly as a "void *" so we must store it separately and | |
47 ** dereference it to get at the function pointer itself. | |
48 */ | |
49 const void *sub; | |
50 | |
51 /* | |
52 ** In the first element of a template array, the value is the size | |
53 ** of the structure to allocate when this template is being referenced | |
54 ** by another template via SEC_ASN1_POINTER or SEC_ASN1_GROUP. | |
55 ** In all other cases, the value is ignored. | |
56 */ | |
57 unsigned int size; | |
58 } SEC_ASN1Template; | |
59 | |
60 | |
61 /* default size used for allocation of encoding/decoding stuff */ | |
62 /* XXX what is the best value here? */ | |
63 #define SEC_ASN1_DEFAULT_ARENA_SIZE (2048) | |
64 | |
65 /* | |
66 ** BER/DER values for ASN.1 identifier octets. | |
67 */ | |
68 #define SEC_ASN1_TAG_MASK 0xff | |
69 | |
70 /* | |
71 * BER/DER universal type tag numbers. | |
72 * The values are defined by the X.208 standard; do not change them! | |
73 * NOTE: if you add anything to this list, you must add code to secasn1d.c | |
74 * to accept the tag, and probably also to secasn1e.c to encode it. | |
75 * XXX It appears some have been added recently without being added to | |
76 * the code; so need to go through the list now and double-check them all. | |
77 * (Look especially at those added in revision 1.10.) | |
78 */ | |
79 #define SEC_ASN1_TAGNUM_MASK 0x1f | |
80 #define SEC_ASN1_BOOLEAN 0x01 | |
81 #define SEC_ASN1_INTEGER 0x02 | |
82 #define SEC_ASN1_BIT_STRING 0x03 | |
83 #define SEC_ASN1_OCTET_STRING 0x04 | |
84 #define SEC_ASN1_NULL 0x05 | |
85 #define SEC_ASN1_OBJECT_ID 0x06 | |
86 #define SEC_ASN1_OBJECT_DESCRIPTOR 0x07 | |
87 /* External type and instance-of type 0x08 */ | |
88 #define SEC_ASN1_REAL 0x09 | |
89 #define SEC_ASN1_ENUMERATED 0x0a | |
90 #define SEC_ASN1_EMBEDDED_PDV 0x0b | |
91 #define SEC_ASN1_UTF8_STRING 0x0c | |
92 /* 0x0d */ | |
93 /* 0x0e */ | |
94 /* 0x0f */ | |
95 #define SEC_ASN1_SEQUENCE 0x10 | |
96 #define SEC_ASN1_SET 0x11 | |
97 #define SEC_ASN1_NUMERIC_STRING 0x12 | |
98 #define SEC_ASN1_PRINTABLE_STRING 0x13 | |
99 #define SEC_ASN1_T61_STRING 0x14 | |
100 #define SEC_ASN1_VIDEOTEX_STRING 0x15 | |
101 #define SEC_ASN1_IA5_STRING 0x16 | |
102 #define SEC_ASN1_UTC_TIME 0x17 | |
103 #define SEC_ASN1_GENERALIZED_TIME 0x18 | |
104 #define SEC_ASN1_GRAPHIC_STRING 0x19 | |
105 #define SEC_ASN1_VISIBLE_STRING 0x1a | |
106 #define SEC_ASN1_GENERAL_STRING 0x1b | |
107 #define SEC_ASN1_UNIVERSAL_STRING 0x1c | |
108 /* 0x1d */ | |
109 #define SEC_ASN1_BMP_STRING 0x1e | |
110 #define SEC_ASN1_HIGH_TAG_NUMBER 0x1f | |
111 #define SEC_ASN1_TELETEX_STRING SEC_ASN1_T61_STRING | |
112 | |
113 /* | |
114 ** Modifiers to type tags. These are also specified by a/the | |
115 ** standard, and must not be changed. | |
116 */ | |
117 | |
118 #define SEC_ASN1_METHOD_MASK 0x20 | |
119 #define SEC_ASN1_PRIMITIVE 0x00 | |
120 #define SEC_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED 0x20 | |
121 | |
122 #define SEC_ASN1_CLASS_MASK 0xc0 | |
123 #define SEC_ASN1_UNIVERSAL 0x00 | |
124 #define SEC_ASN1_APPLICATION 0x40 | |
125 #define SEC_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC 0x80 | |
126 #define SEC_ASN1_PRIVATE 0xc0 | |
127 | |
128 /* | |
129 ** Our additions, used for templates. | |
130 ** These are not defined by any standard; the values are used internally only. | |
131 ** Just be careful to keep them out of the low 8 bits. | |
132 ** XXX finish comments | |
133 */ | |
134 #define SEC_ASN1_OPTIONAL 0x00100 | |
135 #define SEC_ASN1_EXPLICIT 0x00200 | |
136 #define SEC_ASN1_ANY 0x00400 | |
137 #define SEC_ASN1_INLINE 0x00800 | |
138 #define SEC_ASN1_POINTER 0x01000 | |
139 #define SEC_ASN1_GROUP 0x02000 /* with SET or SEQUENCE means | |
140 * SET OF or SEQUENCE OF */ | |
141 #define SEC_ASN1_DYNAMIC 0x04000 /* subtemplate is found by calling | |
142 * a function at runtime */ | |
143 #define SEC_ASN1_SKIP 0x08000 /* skip a field; only for decoding */ | |
144 #define SEC_ASN1_INNER 0x10000 /* with ANY means capture the | |
145 * contents only (not the id, len, | |
146 * or eoc); only for decoding */ | |
147 #define SEC_ASN1_SAVE 0x20000 /* stash away the encoded bytes first; | |
148 * only for decoding */ | |
149 #define SEC_ASN1_MAY_STREAM 0x40000 /* field or one of its sub-fields may | |
150 * stream in and so should encode as | |
151 * indefinite-length when streaming | |
152 * has been indicated; only for | |
153 * encoding */ | |
154 #define SEC_ASN1_SKIP_REST 0x80000 /* skip all following fields; | |
155 only for decoding */ | |
156 #define SEC_ASN1_CHOICE 0x100000 /* pick one from a template */ | |
157 #define SEC_ASN1_NO_STREAM 0X200000 /* This entry will not stream | |
158 even if the sub-template says | |
159 streaming is possible. Helps | |
160 to solve ambiguities with potential | |
161 streaming entries that are | |
162 optional */ | |
163 #define SEC_ASN1_DEBUG_BREAK 0X400000 /* put this in your template and the | |
164 decoder will assert when it | |
165 processes it. Only for use with | |
166 SEC_QuickDERDecodeItem */ | |
167 | |
168 | |
169 | |
170 /* Shorthand/Aliases */ | |
171 #define SEC_ASN1_SEQUENCE_OF (SEC_ASN1_GROUP | SEC_ASN1_SEQUENCE) | |
172 #define SEC_ASN1_SET_OF (SEC_ASN1_GROUP | SEC_ASN1_SET) | |
173 #define SEC_ASN1_ANY_CONTENTS (SEC_ASN1_ANY | SEC_ASN1_INNER) | |
174 | |
175 /* Maximum depth of nested SEQUENCEs and SETs */ | |
176 #define SEC_ASN1D_MAX_DEPTH 32 | |
177 | |
178 /* | |
179 ** Function used for SEC_ASN1_DYNAMIC. | |
180 ** "arg" is a pointer to the structure being encoded/decoded | |
181 ** "enc", when true, means that we are encoding (false means decoding) | |
182 */ | |
183 typedef const SEC_ASN1Template * SEC_ASN1TemplateChooser(void *arg, PRBool enc); | |
184 typedef SEC_ASN1TemplateChooser * SEC_ASN1TemplateChooserPtr; | |
185 | |
186 #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(ANDROID) | |
187 #define SEC_ASN1_GET(x) NSS_Get_##x(NULL, PR_FALSE) | |
188 #define SEC_ASN1_SUB(x) &p_NSS_Get_##x | |
189 #define SEC_ASN1_XTRN SEC_ASN1_DYNAMIC | |
190 #define SEC_ASN1_MKSUB(x) \ | |
191 static const SEC_ASN1TemplateChooserPtr p_NSS_Get_##x = &NSS_Get_##x; | |
192 #else | |
193 #define SEC_ASN1_GET(x) x | |
194 #define SEC_ASN1_SUB(x) x | |
195 #define SEC_ASN1_XTRN 0 | |
196 #define SEC_ASN1_MKSUB(x) | |
197 #endif | |
198 | |
199 #define SEC_ASN1_CHOOSER_DECLARE(x) \ | |
200 extern const SEC_ASN1Template * NSS_Get_##x (void *arg, PRBool enc); | |
201 | |
202 #define SEC_ASN1_CHOOSER_IMPLEMENT(x) \ | |
203 const SEC_ASN1Template * NSS_Get_##x(void * arg, PRBool enc) \ | |
204 { return x; } | |
205 | |
206 /* | |
207 ** Opaque object used by the decoder to store state. | |
208 */ | |
209 typedef struct sec_DecoderContext_struct SEC_ASN1DecoderContext; | |
210 | |
211 /* | |
212 ** Opaque object used by the encoder to store state. | |
213 */ | |
214 typedef struct sec_EncoderContext_struct SEC_ASN1EncoderContext; | |
215 | |
216 /* | |
217 * This is used to describe to a filter function the bytes that are | |
218 * being passed to it. This is only useful when the filter is an "outer" | |
219 * one, meaning it expects to get *all* of the bytes not just the | |
220 * contents octets. | |
221 */ | |
222 typedef enum { | |
223 SEC_ASN1_Identifier = 0, | |
224 SEC_ASN1_Length = 1, | |
225 SEC_ASN1_Contents = 2, | |
226 SEC_ASN1_EndOfContents = 3 | |
227 } SEC_ASN1EncodingPart; | |
228 | |
229 /* | |
230 * Type of the function pointer used either for decoding or encoding, | |
231 * when doing anything "funny" (e.g. manipulating the data stream) | |
232 */ | |
233 typedef void (* SEC_ASN1NotifyProc)(void *arg, PRBool before, | |
234 void *dest, int real_depth); | |
235 | |
236 /* | |
237 * Type of the function pointer used for grabbing encoded bytes. | |
238 * This can be used during either encoding or decoding, as follows... | |
239 * | |
240 * When decoding, this can be used to filter the encoded bytes as they | |
241 * are parsed. This is what you would do if you wanted to process the data | |
242 * along the way (like to decrypt it, or to perform a hash on it in order | |
243 * to do a signature check later). See SEC_ASN1DecoderSetFilterProc(). | |
244 * When processing only part of the encoded bytes is desired, you "watch" | |
245 * for the field(s) you are interested in with a "notify proc" (see | |
246 * SEC_ASN1DecoderSetNotifyProc()) and for even finer granularity (e.g. to | |
247 * ignore all by the contents bytes) you pay attention to the "data_kind" | |
248 * parameter. | |
249 * | |
250 * When encoding, this is the specification for the output function which | |
251 * will receive the bytes as they are encoded. The output function can | |
252 * perform any postprocessing necessary (like hashing (some of) the data | |
253 * to create a digest that gets included at the end) as well as shoving | |
254 * the data off wherever it needs to go. (In order to "tune" any processing, | |
255 * you can set a "notify proc" as described above in the decoding case.) | |
256 * | |
257 * The parameters: | |
258 * - "arg" is an opaque pointer that you provided at the same time you | |
259 * specified a function of this type | |
260 * - "data" is a buffer of length "len", containing the encoded bytes | |
261 * - "depth" is how deep in a nested encoding we are (it is not usually | |
262 * valuable, but can be useful sometimes so I included it) | |
263 * - "data_kind" tells you if these bytes are part of the ASN.1 encoded | |
264 * octets for identifier, length, contents, or end-of-contents | |
265 */ | |
266 typedef void (* SEC_ASN1WriteProc)(void *arg, | |
267 const char *data, unsigned long len, | |
268 int depth, SEC_ASN1EncodingPart data_kind); | |
269 | |
270 #endif /* _SECASN1T_H_ */ | |
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