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| 1 // Copyright 2010 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
| 3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
| 4 // met: | |
| 5 // | |
| 6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
| 7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
| 8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | |
| 9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | |
| 10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | |
| 11 // with the distribution. | |
| 12 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | |
| 13 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
| 14 // from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
| 15 // | |
| 16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | |
| 17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| 18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | |
| 19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | |
| 20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
| 21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| 22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
| 23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
| 24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
| 25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | |
| 26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
| 27 | |
| 28 #ifndef DOUBLE_CONVERSION_UTILS_H_ | |
| 29 #define DOUBLE_CONVERSION_UTILS_H_ | |
| 30 | |
| 31 #include <wtf/Assertions.h> | |
| 32 #include <stdlib.h> | |
| 33 #include <string.h> | |
| 34 | |
| 35 #define UNIMPLEMENTED ASSERT_NOT_REACHED | |
| 36 #define UNREACHABLE ASSERT_NOT_REACHED | |
| 37 | |
| 38 // Double operations detection based on target architecture. | |
| 39 // Linux uses a 80bit wide floating point stack on x86. This induces double | |
| 40 // rounding, which in turn leads to wrong results. | |
| 41 // An easy way to test if the floating-point operations are correct is to | |
| 42 // evaluate: 89255.0/1e22. If the floating-point stack is 64 bits wide then | |
| 43 // the result is equal to 89255e-22. | |
| 44 // The best way to test this, is to create a division-function and to compare | |
| 45 // the output of the division with the expected result. (Inlining must be | |
| 46 // disabled.) | |
| 47 // On Linux,x86 89255e-22 != Div_double(89255.0/1e22) | |
| 48 #if defined(_M_X64) || defined(__x86_64__) || \ | |
| 49 defined(__ARMEL__) || \ | |
| 50 defined(_MIPS_ARCH_MIPS32R2) | |
| 51 #define DOUBLE_CONVERSION_CORRECT_DOUBLE_OPERATIONS 1 | |
| 52 #elif CPU(MIPS) || CPU(PPC) || CPU(PPC64) || OS(WINCE) || CPU(SH4) || CPU(S390)
|| CPU(S390X) || CPU(IA64) || CPU(SPARC) || CPU(ALPHA) | |
| 53 #define DOUBLE_CONVERSION_CORRECT_DOUBLE_OPERATIONS 1 | |
| 54 #elif defined(_M_IX86) || defined(__i386__) | |
| 55 #if defined(_WIN32) | |
| 56 // Windows uses a 64bit wide floating point stack. | |
| 57 #define DOUBLE_CONVERSION_CORRECT_DOUBLE_OPERATIONS 1 | |
| 58 #else | |
| 59 #undef DOUBLE_CONVERSION_CORRECT_DOUBLE_OPERATIONS | |
| 60 #endif // _WIN32 | |
| 61 #else | |
| 62 #error Target architecture was not detected as supported by Double-Conversion. | |
| 63 #endif | |
| 64 | |
| 65 | |
| 66 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__) | |
| 67 | |
| 68 typedef signed char int8_t; | |
| 69 typedef unsigned char uint8_t; | |
| 70 typedef short int16_t; // NOLINT | |
| 71 typedef unsigned short uint16_t; // NOLINT | |
| 72 typedef int int32_t; | |
| 73 typedef unsigned int uint32_t; | |
| 74 typedef __int64 int64_t; | |
| 75 typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t; | |
| 76 // intptr_t and friends are defined in crtdefs.h through stdio.h. | |
| 77 | |
| 78 #else | |
| 79 | |
| 80 #include <stdint.h> | |
| 81 | |
| 82 #endif | |
| 83 | |
| 84 // The following macro works on both 32 and 64-bit platforms. | |
| 85 // Usage: instead of writing 0x1234567890123456 | |
| 86 // write UINT64_2PART_C(0x12345678,90123456); | |
| 87 #define UINT64_2PART_C(a, b) (((static_cast<uint64_t>(a) << 32) + 0x##b##u)) | |
| 88 | |
| 89 | |
| 90 // The expression ARRAY_SIZE(a) is a compile-time constant of type | |
| 91 // size_t which represents the number of elements of the given | |
| 92 // array. You should only use ARRAY_SIZE on statically allocated | |
| 93 // arrays. | |
| 94 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) \ | |
| 95 ((sizeof(a) / sizeof(*(a))) / \ | |
| 96 static_cast<size_t>(!(sizeof(a) % sizeof(*(a))))) | |
| 97 | |
| 98 // A macro to disallow the evil copy constructor and operator= functions | |
| 99 // This should be used in the private: declarations for a class | |
| 100 #define DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TypeName) \ | |
| 101 TypeName(const TypeName&); \ | |
| 102 void operator=(const TypeName&) | |
| 103 | |
| 104 // A macro to disallow all the implicit constructors, namely the | |
| 105 // default constructor, copy constructor and operator= functions. | |
| 106 // | |
| 107 // This should be used in the private: declarations for a class | |
| 108 // that wants to prevent anyone from instantiating it. This is | |
| 109 // especially useful for classes containing only static methods. | |
| 110 #define DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(TypeName) \ | |
| 111 TypeName(); \ | |
| 112 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TypeName) | |
| 113 | |
| 114 namespace WTF { | |
| 115 | |
| 116 namespace double_conversion { | |
| 117 | |
| 118 static const int kCharSize = sizeof(char); | |
| 119 | |
| 120 // Returns the maximum of the two parameters. | |
| 121 template <typename T> | |
| 122 static T Max(T a, T b) { | |
| 123 return a < b ? b : a; | |
| 124 } | |
| 125 | |
| 126 | |
| 127 // Returns the minimum of the two parameters. | |
| 128 template <typename T> | |
| 129 static T Min(T a, T b) { | |
| 130 return a < b ? a : b; | |
| 131 } | |
| 132 | |
| 133 | |
| 134 inline int StrLength(const char* string) { | |
| 135 size_t length = strlen(string); | |
| 136 ASSERT(length == static_cast<size_t>(static_cast<int>(length))); | |
| 137 return static_cast<int>(length); | |
| 138 } | |
| 139 | |
| 140 // This is a simplified version of V8's Vector class. | |
| 141 template <typename T> | |
| 142 class Vector { | |
| 143 public: | |
| 144 Vector() : start_(NULL), length_(0) {} | |
| 145 Vector(T* data, int length) : start_(data), length_(length) { | |
| 146 ASSERT(length == 0 || (length > 0 && data != NULL)); | |
| 147 } | |
| 148 | |
| 149 // Returns a vector using the same backing storage as this one, | |
| 150 // spanning from and including 'from', to but not including 'to'. | |
| 151 Vector<T> SubVector(int from, int to) { | |
| 152 ASSERT(to <= length_); | |
| 153 ASSERT(from < to); | |
| 154 ASSERT(0 <= from); | |
| 155 return Vector<T>(start() + from, to - from); | |
| 156 } | |
| 157 | |
| 158 // Returns the length of the vector. | |
| 159 int length() const { return length_; } | |
| 160 | |
| 161 // Returns whether or not the vector is empty. | |
| 162 bool is_empty() const { return length_ == 0; } | |
| 163 | |
| 164 // Returns the pointer to the start of the data in the vector. | |
| 165 T* start() const { return start_; } | |
| 166 | |
| 167 // Access individual vector elements - checks bounds in debug mode. | |
| 168 T& operator[](int index) const { | |
| 169 ASSERT(0 <= index && index < length_); | |
| 170 return start_[index]; | |
| 171 } | |
| 172 | |
| 173 T& first() { return start_[0]; } | |
| 174 | |
| 175 T& last() { return start_[length_ - 1]; } | |
| 176 | |
| 177 private: | |
| 178 T* start_; | |
| 179 int length_; | |
| 180 }; | |
| 181 | |
| 182 | |
| 183 // Helper class for building result strings in a character buffer. The | |
| 184 // purpose of the class is to use safe operations that checks the | |
| 185 // buffer bounds on all operations in debug mode. | |
| 186 class StringBuilder { | |
| 187 public: | |
| 188 StringBuilder(char* buffer, int size) | |
| 189 : buffer_(buffer, size), position_(0) { } | |
| 190 | |
| 191 ~StringBuilder() { if (!is_finalized()) Finalize(); } | |
| 192 | |
| 193 int size() const { return buffer_.length(); } | |
| 194 | |
| 195 // Get the current position in the builder. | |
| 196 int position() const { | |
| 197 ASSERT(!is_finalized()); | |
| 198 return position_; | |
| 199 } | |
| 200 | |
| 201 // Set the current position in the builder. | |
| 202 void SetPosition(int position) | |
| 203 { | |
| 204 ASSERT(!is_finalized()); | |
| 205 ASSERT_WITH_SECURITY_IMPLICATION(position < size()); | |
| 206 position_ = position; | |
| 207 } | |
| 208 | |
| 209 // Reset the position. | |
| 210 void Reset() { position_ = 0; } | |
| 211 | |
| 212 // Add a single character to the builder. It is not allowed to add | |
| 213 // 0-characters; use the Finalize() method to terminate the string | |
| 214 // instead. | |
| 215 void AddCharacter(char c) { | |
| 216 ASSERT(c != '\0'); | |
| 217 ASSERT(!is_finalized() && position_ < buffer_.length()); | |
| 218 buffer_[position_++] = c; | |
| 219 } | |
| 220 | |
| 221 // Add an entire string to the builder. Uses strlen() internally to | |
| 222 // compute the length of the input string. | |
| 223 void AddString(const char* s) { | |
| 224 AddSubstring(s, StrLength(s)); | |
| 225 } | |
| 226 | |
| 227 // Add the first 'n' characters of the given string 's' to the | |
| 228 // builder. The input string must have enough characters. | |
| 229 void AddSubstring(const char* s, int n) { | |
| 230 ASSERT(!is_finalized() && position_ + n < buffer_.length()); | |
| 231 ASSERT_WITH_SECURITY_IMPLICATION(static_cast<size_t>(n) <= strlen(s)
); | |
| 232 memcpy(&buffer_[position_], s, n * kCharSize); | |
| 233 position_ += n; | |
| 234 } | |
| 235 | |
| 236 | |
| 237 // Add character padding to the builder. If count is non-positive, | |
| 238 // nothing is added to the builder. | |
| 239 void AddPadding(char c, int count) { | |
| 240 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { | |
| 241 AddCharacter(c); | |
| 242 } | |
| 243 } | |
| 244 | |
| 245 // Finalize the string by 0-terminating it and returning the buffer. | |
| 246 char* Finalize() { | |
| 247 ASSERT(!is_finalized() && position_ < buffer_.length()); | |
| 248 buffer_[position_] = '\0'; | |
| 249 // Make sure nobody managed to add a 0-character to the | |
| 250 // buffer while building the string. | |
| 251 ASSERT(strlen(buffer_.start()) == static_cast<size_t>(position_)); | |
| 252 position_ = -1; | |
| 253 ASSERT(is_finalized()); | |
| 254 return buffer_.start(); | |
| 255 } | |
| 256 | |
| 257 private: | |
| 258 Vector<char> buffer_; | |
| 259 int position_; | |
| 260 | |
| 261 bool is_finalized() const { return position_ < 0; } | |
| 262 | |
| 263 DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(StringBuilder); | |
| 264 }; | |
| 265 | |
| 266 // The type-based aliasing rule allows the compiler to assume that pointers
of | |
| 267 // different types (for some definition of different) never alias each other
. | |
| 268 // Thus the following code does not work: | |
| 269 // | |
| 270 // float f = foo(); | |
| 271 // int fbits = *(int*)(&f); | |
| 272 // | |
| 273 // The compiler 'knows' that the int pointer can't refer to f since the type
s | |
| 274 // don't match, so the compiler may cache f in a register, leaving random da
ta | |
| 275 // in fbits. Using C++ style casts makes no difference, however a pointer t
o | |
| 276 // char data is assumed to alias any other pointer. This is the 'memcpy | |
| 277 // exception'. | |
| 278 // | |
| 279 // Bit_cast uses the memcpy exception to move the bits from a variable of on
e | |
| 280 // type of a variable of another type. Of course the end result is likely t
o | |
| 281 // be implementation dependent. Most compilers (gcc-4.2 and MSVC 2005) | |
| 282 // will completely optimize BitCast away. | |
| 283 // | |
| 284 // There is an additional use for BitCast. | |
| 285 // Recent gccs will warn when they see casts that may result in breakage due
to | |
| 286 // the type-based aliasing rule. If you have checked that there is no break
age | |
| 287 // you can use BitCast to cast one pointer type to another. This confuses g
cc | |
| 288 // enough that it can no longer see that you have cast one pointer type to | |
| 289 // another thus avoiding the warning. | |
| 290 template <class Dest, class Source> | |
| 291 inline Dest BitCast(const Source& source) { | |
| 292 // Compile time assertion: sizeof(Dest) == sizeof(Source) | |
| 293 // A compile error here means your Dest and Source have different sizes. | |
| 294 typedef char VerifySizesAreEqual[sizeof(Dest) == sizeof(Source) ? 1 : -1
]; | |
| 295 | |
| 296 Dest dest; | |
| 297 memcpy(&dest, &source, sizeof(dest)); | |
| 298 return dest; | |
| 299 } | |
| 300 | |
| 301 template <class Dest, class Source> | |
| 302 inline Dest BitCast(Source* source) { | |
| 303 return BitCast<Dest>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(source)); | |
| 304 } | |
| 305 | |
| 306 } // namespace double_conversion | |
| 307 | |
| 308 } // namespace WTF | |
| 309 | |
| 310 #endif // DOUBLE_CONVERSION_UTILS_H_ | |
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