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| 1 /* | 1 /* |
| 2 * Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved. | 2 * Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 3 * | 3 * |
| 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| 6 * met: | 6 * met: |
| 7 * | 7 * |
| 8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | 10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
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| 109 #define CHECK_MEMORY_INACCESSIBLE(address, size) \ | 109 #define CHECK_MEMORY_INACCESSIBLE(address, size) \ |
| 110 ASAN_UNPOISON_MEMORY_REGION(address, size); \ | 110 ASAN_UNPOISON_MEMORY_REGION(address, size); \ |
| 111 FreeList::checkFreedMemoryIsZapped(address, size); \ | 111 FreeList::checkFreedMemoryIsZapped(address, size); \ |
| 112 ASAN_POISON_MEMORY_REGION(address, size) | 112 ASAN_POISON_MEMORY_REGION(address, size) |
| 113 #else | 113 #else |
| 114 #define SET_MEMORY_INACCESSIBLE(address, size) memset((address), 0, (size)) | 114 #define SET_MEMORY_INACCESSIBLE(address, size) memset((address), 0, (size)) |
| 115 #define SET_MEMORY_ACCESSIBLE(address, size) do { } while (false) | 115 #define SET_MEMORY_ACCESSIBLE(address, size) do { } while (false) |
| 116 #define CHECK_MEMORY_INACCESSIBLE(address, size) do { } while (false) | 116 #define CHECK_MEMORY_INACCESSIBLE(address, size) do { } while (false) |
| 117 #endif | 117 #endif |
| 118 | 118 |
| 119 #if !ENABLE(ASSERT) && CPU(64BIT) | |
| 120 #define USE_4BYTE_HEADER_PADDING 1 | |
| 121 #else | |
| 122 #define USE_4BYTE_HEADER_PADDING 0 | |
| 123 #endif | |
| 124 | |
| 125 class CallbackStack; | 119 class CallbackStack; |
| 126 class FreePagePool; | 120 class FreePagePool; |
| 127 class NormalPageHeap; | 121 class NormalPageHeap; |
| 128 class OrphanedPagePool; | 122 class OrphanedPagePool; |
| 129 class PageMemory; | 123 class PageMemory; |
| 130 class PageMemoryRegion; | 124 class PageMemoryRegion; |
| 131 class WebProcessMemoryDump; | 125 class WebProcessMemoryDump; |
| 132 | 126 |
| 133 // HeapObjectHeader is 4 byte (32 bit) that has the following layout: | 127 // HeapObjectHeader has two 4 byte (32 bit) members, and one of them has |
| 128 // the following bit field layout: |
| 134 // | 129 // |
| 135 // | gcInfoIndex (14 bit) | DOM mark bit (1 bit) | size (14 bit) | dead bit (1 b
it) | freed bit (1 bit) | mark bit (1 bit) | | 130 // | gcInfoIndex (14 bit) | DOM mark bit (1 bit) | size (14 bit) | dead bit (1 b
it) | freed bit (1 bit) | mark bit (1 bit) |
| 136 // | 131 // |
| 137 // - For non-large objects, 14 bit is enough for |size| because the blink | 132 // - For non-large objects, 14 bit is enough for |size| because the blink |
| 138 // page size is 2^17 byte and each object is guaranteed to be aligned with | 133 // page size is 2^17 byte and each object is guaranteed to be aligned with |
| 139 // 2^3 byte. | 134 // 2^3 byte. |
| 140 // - For large objects, |size| is 0. The actual size of a large object is | 135 // - For large objects, |size| is 0. The actual size of a large object is |
| 141 // stored in LargeObjectPage::m_payloadSize. | 136 // stored in LargeObjectPage::m_payloadSize. |
| 142 // - 1 bit used to mark DOM trees for V8. | 137 // - 1 bit used to mark DOM trees for V8. |
| 143 // - 14 bit is enough for gcInfoIndex because there are less than 2^14 types | 138 // - 14 bit is enough for gcInfoIndex because there are less than 2^14 types |
| 144 // in Blink. | 139 // in Blink. |
| 145 const size_t headerDOMMarkBitMask = 1u << 17; | 140 const size_t headerDOMMarkBitMask = 1u << 17; |
| 146 const size_t headerGCInfoIndexShift = 18; | 141 const size_t headerGCInfoIndexShift = 18; |
| 147 const size_t headerGCInfoIndexMask = (static_cast<size_t>((1 << 14) - 1)) << hea
derGCInfoIndexShift; | 142 const size_t headerGCInfoIndexMask = (static_cast<size_t>((1 << 14) - 1)) << hea
derGCInfoIndexShift; |
| 148 const size_t headerSizeMask = (static_cast<size_t>((1 << 14) - 1)) << 3; | 143 const size_t headerSizeMask = (static_cast<size_t>((1 << 14) - 1)) << 3; |
| 149 const size_t headerMarkBitMask = 1; | 144 const size_t headerMarkBitMask = 1; |
| 150 const size_t headerFreedBitMask = 2; | 145 const size_t headerFreedBitMask = 2; |
| 151 // The dead bit is used for objects that have gone through a GC marking, but did | 146 // The dead bit is used for objects that have gone through a GC marking, but did |
| 152 // not get swept before a new GC started. In that case we set the dead bit on | 147 // not get swept before a new GC started. In that case we set the dead bit on |
| 153 // objects that were not marked in the previous GC to ensure we are not tracing | 148 // objects that were not marked in the previous GC to ensure we are not tracing |
| 154 // them via a conservatively found pointer. Tracing dead objects could lead to | 149 // them via a conservatively found pointer. Tracing dead objects could lead to |
| 155 // tracing of already finalized objects in another thread's heap which is a | 150 // tracing of already finalized objects in another thread's heap which is a |
| 156 // use-after-free situation. | 151 // use-after-free situation. |
| 157 const size_t headerDeadBitMask = 4; | 152 const size_t headerDeadBitMask = 4; |
| 158 // On free-list entries we reuse the dead bit to distinguish a normal free-list | 153 // On free-list entries we reuse the dead bit to distinguish a normal free-list |
| 159 // entry from one that has been promptly freed. | 154 // entry from one that has been promptly freed. |
| 160 const size_t headerPromptlyFreedBitMask = headerFreedBitMask | headerDeadBitMask
; | 155 const size_t headerPromptlyFreedBitMask = headerFreedBitMask | headerDeadBitMask
; |
| 161 const size_t largeObjectSizeInHeader = 0; | 156 const size_t largeObjectSizeInHeader = 0; |
| 162 const size_t gcInfoIndexForFreeListHeader = 0; | 157 const size_t gcInfoIndexForFreeListHeader = 0; |
| 163 const size_t nonLargeObjectPageSizeMax = 1 << 17; | 158 const size_t nonLargeObjectPageSizeMax = 1 << 17; |
| 164 | 159 |
| 160 const uint32_t gcGenerationUnchecked = 0; |
| 161 const uint32_t gcGenerationForFreeListEntry = 1; |
| 162 const uint32_t gcGenerationStart = 2; |
| 163 |
| 165 static_assert(nonLargeObjectPageSizeMax >= blinkPageSize, "max size supported by
HeapObjectHeader must at least be blinkPageSize"); | 164 static_assert(nonLargeObjectPageSizeMax >= blinkPageSize, "max size supported by
HeapObjectHeader must at least be blinkPageSize"); |
| 166 | 165 |
| 167 class PLATFORM_EXPORT HeapObjectHeader { | 166 class PLATFORM_EXPORT HeapObjectHeader { |
| 168 public: | 167 public: |
| 169 // If gcInfoIndex is 0, this header is interpreted as a free list header. | 168 // If gcInfoIndex is 0, this header is interpreted as a free list header. |
| 170 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS | 169 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS |
| 171 HeapObjectHeader(size_t size, size_t gcInfoIndex) | 170 HeapObjectHeader(size_t size, size_t gcInfoIndex, uint32_t generation) |
| 171 : m_gcGeneration(generation) |
| 172 { | 172 { |
| 173 #if ENABLE(ASSERT) | |
| 174 m_magic = magic; | |
| 175 #endif | |
| 176 // sizeof(HeapObjectHeader) must be equal to or smaller than | 173 // sizeof(HeapObjectHeader) must be equal to or smaller than |
| 177 // allocationGranurarity, because HeapObjectHeader is used as a header | 174 // allocationGranurarity, because HeapObjectHeader is used as a header |
| 178 // for an freed entry. Given that the smallest entry size is | 175 // for an freed entry. Given that the smallest entry size is |
| 179 // allocationGranurarity, HeapObjectHeader must fit into the size. | 176 // allocationGranurarity, HeapObjectHeader must fit into the size. |
| 180 static_assert(sizeof(HeapObjectHeader) <= allocationGranularity, "size o
f HeapObjectHeader must be smaller than allocationGranularity"); | 177 static_assert(sizeof(HeapObjectHeader) <= allocationGranularity, "size o
f HeapObjectHeader must be smaller than allocationGranularity"); |
| 181 #if CPU(64BIT) | 178 #if CPU(64BIT) |
| 182 static_assert(sizeof(HeapObjectHeader) == 8, "size of HeapObjectHeader m
ust be 8 byte aligned"); | 179 static_assert(sizeof(HeapObjectHeader) == 8, "size of HeapObjectHeader m
ust be 8 byte aligned"); |
| 183 #endif | 180 #endif |
| 184 | 181 |
| 185 ASSERT(gcInfoIndex < GCInfoTable::maxIndex); | 182 ASSERT(gcInfoIndex < GCInfoTable::maxIndex); |
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| 205 void unmark(); | 202 void unmark(); |
| 206 void markDead(); | 203 void markDead(); |
| 207 bool isDead() const; | 204 bool isDead() const; |
| 208 | 205 |
| 209 Address payload(); | 206 Address payload(); |
| 210 size_t payloadSize(); | 207 size_t payloadSize(); |
| 211 Address payloadEnd(); | 208 Address payloadEnd(); |
| 212 | 209 |
| 213 #if ENABLE(ASSERT) | 210 #if ENABLE(ASSERT) |
| 214 bool checkHeader() const; | 211 bool checkHeader() const; |
| 215 // Zap magic number with a new magic number that means there was once an | |
| 216 // object allocated here, but it was freed because nobody marked it during | |
| 217 // GC. | |
| 218 void zapMagic(); | |
| 219 #endif | 212 #endif |
| 213 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS |
| 214 uint32_t gcGeneration() const { return m_gcGeneration; } |
| 220 | 215 |
| 221 void finalize(Address, size_t); | 216 void finalize(Address, size_t); |
| 222 static HeapObjectHeader* fromPayload(const void*); | 217 static HeapObjectHeader* fromPayload(const void*); |
| 223 | 218 |
| 224 static const uint16_t magic = 0xfff1; | |
| 225 static const uint16_t zappedMagic = 0x4321; | |
| 226 | |
| 227 private: | 219 private: |
| 228 uint32_t m_encoded; | 220 uint32_t m_encoded; |
| 229 #if ENABLE(ASSERT) | 221 // m_gcGeneration keeps track of the number of GC cycles where the object ge
ts |
| 230 uint16_t m_magic; | 222 // allocated. gcGenerationForFreeListentry indicates that the object has |
| 231 #endif | 223 // already been freed. |
| 232 | 224 uint32_t m_gcGeneration; |
| 233 // In 64 bit architectures, we intentionally add 4 byte padding immediately | |
| 234 // after the HeapHeaderObject. This is because: | |
| 235 // | |
| 236 // | HeapHeaderObject (4 byte) | padding (4 byte) | object payload (8 * n by
te) | | |
| 237 // ^8 byte aligned ^8 byte aligned | |
| 238 // | |
| 239 // is better than: | |
| 240 // | |
| 241 // | HeapHeaderObject (4 byte) | object payload (8 * n byte) | padding (4 by
te) | | |
| 242 // ^4 byte aligned ^8 byte aligned ^4 byte aligned | |
| 243 // | |
| 244 // since the former layout aligns both header and payload to 8 byte. | |
| 245 #if USE_4BYTE_HEADER_PADDING | |
| 246 public: | |
| 247 uint32_t m_padding; | |
| 248 #endif | |
| 249 }; | 225 }; |
| 250 | 226 |
| 251 class FreeListEntry final : public HeapObjectHeader { | 227 class FreeListEntry final : public HeapObjectHeader { |
| 252 public: | 228 public: |
| 253 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS | 229 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS |
| 254 explicit FreeListEntry(size_t size) | 230 explicit FreeListEntry(size_t size) |
| 255 : HeapObjectHeader(size, gcInfoIndexForFreeListHeader) | 231 : HeapObjectHeader(size, gcInfoIndexForFreeListHeader, gcGenerationForFr
eeListEntry) |
| 256 , m_next(nullptr) | 232 , m_next(nullptr) |
| 257 { | 233 { |
| 258 #if ENABLE(ASSERT) | 234 #if ENABLE(ASSERT) |
| 259 ASSERT(size >= sizeof(HeapObjectHeader)); | 235 ASSERT(size >= sizeof(HeapObjectHeader)); |
| 260 zapMagic(); | |
| 261 #endif | 236 #endif |
| 262 } | 237 } |
| 263 | 238 |
| 264 Address address() { return reinterpret_cast<Address>(this); } | 239 Address address() { return reinterpret_cast<Address>(this); } |
| 265 | 240 |
| 266 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS | 241 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS |
| 267 void unlink(FreeListEntry** prevNext) | 242 void unlink(FreeListEntry** prevNext) |
| 268 { | 243 { |
| 269 *prevNext = m_next; | 244 *prevNext = m_next; |
| 270 m_next = nullptr; | 245 m_next = nullptr; |
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| 696 ASSERT(findPageFromAddress(address + size - 1)); | 671 ASSERT(findPageFromAddress(address + size - 1)); |
| 697 m_freeList.addToFreeList(address, size); | 672 m_freeList.addToFreeList(address, size); |
| 698 } | 673 } |
| 699 void clearFreeLists() override; | 674 void clearFreeLists() override; |
| 700 #if ENABLE(ASSERT) | 675 #if ENABLE(ASSERT) |
| 701 bool isConsistentForGC() override; | 676 bool isConsistentForGC() override; |
| 702 bool pagesToBeSweptContains(Address); | 677 bool pagesToBeSweptContains(Address); |
| 703 #endif | 678 #endif |
| 704 void takeFreelistSnapshot(const String& dumpBaseName) override; | 679 void takeFreelistSnapshot(const String& dumpBaseName) override; |
| 705 | 680 |
| 706 Address allocateObject(size_t allocationSize, size_t gcInfoIndex); | 681 Address allocateObject(size_t allocationSize, size_t gcInfoIndex, uint32_t g
eneration); |
| 707 | 682 |
| 708 void freePage(NormalPage*); | 683 void freePage(NormalPage*); |
| 709 | 684 |
| 710 bool coalesce(); | 685 bool coalesce(); |
| 711 void promptlyFreeObject(HeapObjectHeader*); | 686 void promptlyFreeObject(HeapObjectHeader*); |
| 712 bool expandObject(HeapObjectHeader*, size_t); | 687 bool expandObject(HeapObjectHeader*, size_t); |
| 713 bool shrinkObject(HeapObjectHeader*, size_t); | 688 bool shrinkObject(HeapObjectHeader*, size_t); |
| 714 void decreasePromptlyFreedSize(size_t size) { m_promptlyFreedSize -= size; } | 689 void decreasePromptlyFreedSize(size_t size) { m_promptlyFreedSize -= size; } |
| 715 | 690 |
| 716 bool isObjectAllocatedAtAllocationPoint(HeapObjectHeader* header) | 691 bool isObjectAllocatedAtAllocationPoint(HeapObjectHeader* header) |
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| 776 // LargeObjectPage::m_payloadSize. | 751 // LargeObjectPage::m_payloadSize. |
| 777 ASSERT(result != largeObjectSizeInHeader); | 752 ASSERT(result != largeObjectSizeInHeader); |
| 778 ASSERT(!pageFromObject(this)->isLargeObjectPage()); | 753 ASSERT(!pageFromObject(this)->isLargeObjectPage()); |
| 779 return result; | 754 return result; |
| 780 } | 755 } |
| 781 | 756 |
| 782 #if ENABLE(ASSERT) | 757 #if ENABLE(ASSERT) |
| 783 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS inline | 758 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS inline |
| 784 bool HeapObjectHeader::checkHeader() const | 759 bool HeapObjectHeader::checkHeader() const |
| 785 { | 760 { |
| 786 return !pageFromObject(this)->orphaned() && m_magic == magic; | 761 ASSERT(isFree() == (m_gcGeneration == gcGenerationForFreeListEntry)); |
| 762 return !pageFromObject(this)->orphaned(); |
| 787 } | 763 } |
| 788 #endif | 764 #endif |
| 789 | 765 |
| 790 inline Address HeapObjectHeader::payload() | 766 inline Address HeapObjectHeader::payload() |
| 791 { | 767 { |
| 792 return reinterpret_cast<Address>(this) + sizeof(HeapObjectHeader); | 768 return reinterpret_cast<Address>(this) + sizeof(HeapObjectHeader); |
| 793 } | 769 } |
| 794 | 770 |
| 795 inline Address HeapObjectHeader::payloadEnd() | 771 inline Address HeapObjectHeader::payloadEnd() |
| 796 { | 772 { |
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| 848 } | 824 } |
| 849 | 825 |
| 850 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS inline | 826 NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS inline |
| 851 void HeapObjectHeader::markDead() | 827 void HeapObjectHeader::markDead() |
| 852 { | 828 { |
| 853 ASSERT(checkHeader()); | 829 ASSERT(checkHeader()); |
| 854 ASSERT(!isMarked()); | 830 ASSERT(!isMarked()); |
| 855 m_encoded |= headerDeadBitMask; | 831 m_encoded |= headerDeadBitMask; |
| 856 } | 832 } |
| 857 | 833 |
| 858 inline Address NormalPageHeap::allocateObject(size_t allocationSize, size_t gcIn
foIndex) | 834 inline Address NormalPageHeap::allocateObject(size_t allocationSize, size_t gcIn
foIndex, uint32_t gcGeneration) |
| 859 { | 835 { |
| 860 if (LIKELY(allocationSize <= m_remainingAllocationSize)) { | 836 if (LIKELY(allocationSize <= m_remainingAllocationSize)) { |
| 861 Address headerAddress = m_currentAllocationPoint; | 837 Address headerAddress = m_currentAllocationPoint; |
| 862 m_currentAllocationPoint += allocationSize; | 838 m_currentAllocationPoint += allocationSize; |
| 863 m_remainingAllocationSize -= allocationSize; | 839 m_remainingAllocationSize -= allocationSize; |
| 864 ASSERT(gcInfoIndex > 0); | 840 ASSERT(gcInfoIndex > 0); |
| 865 new (NotNull, headerAddress) HeapObjectHeader(allocationSize, gcInfoInde
x); | 841 new (NotNull, headerAddress) HeapObjectHeader(allocationSize, gcInfoInde
x, gcGeneration); |
| 866 Address result = headerAddress + sizeof(HeapObjectHeader); | 842 Address result = headerAddress + sizeof(HeapObjectHeader); |
| 867 ASSERT(!(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(result) & allocationMask)); | 843 ASSERT(!(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(result) & allocationMask)); |
| 868 | 844 |
| 869 SET_MEMORY_ACCESSIBLE(result, allocationSize - sizeof(HeapObjectHeader))
; | 845 SET_MEMORY_ACCESSIBLE(result, allocationSize - sizeof(HeapObjectHeader))
; |
| 870 ASSERT(findPageFromAddress(headerAddress + allocationSize - 1)); | 846 ASSERT(findPageFromAddress(headerAddress + allocationSize - 1)); |
| 871 return result; | 847 return result; |
| 872 } | 848 } |
| 873 return outOfLineAllocate(allocationSize, gcInfoIndex); | 849 return outOfLineAllocate(allocationSize, gcInfoIndex); |
| 874 } | 850 } |
| 875 | 851 |
| 876 } // namespace blink | 852 } // namespace blink |
| 877 | 853 |
| 878 #endif // HeapPage_h | 854 #endif // HeapPage_h |
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