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Side by Side Diff: components/safe_browsing_db/util.cc

Issue 1410343012: Revert of Move more declarations from c/b/sb/sb_util.h to components. (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git@01_components
Patch Set: Created 5 years, 1 month ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "components/safe_browsing_db/util.h"
6
7 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
8 #include "crypto/sha2.h"
9 #include "net/base/escape.h"
10 #include "url/gurl.h"
11 #include "url/url_util.h"
12
13 // Utility functions -----------------------------------------------------------
14
15 namespace {
16 bool IsKnownList(const std::string& name) {
17 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(safe_browsing::kAllLists); ++i) {
18 if (!strcmp(safe_browsing::kAllLists[i], name.c_str())) {
19 return true;
20 }
21 }
22 return false;
23 }
24 } // namespace
25
26
27 // SBCachedFullHashResult ------------------------------------------------------
28
29 SBCachedFullHashResult::SBCachedFullHashResult() {}
30
31 SBCachedFullHashResult::SBCachedFullHashResult(
32 const base::Time& in_expire_after)
33 : expire_after(in_expire_after) {}
34
35 SBCachedFullHashResult::~SBCachedFullHashResult() {}
36
37
38 namespace safe_browsing {
39
40 // Listnames that browser can process.
41 const char kMalwareList[] = "goog-malware-shavar";
42 const char kPhishingList[] = "goog-phish-shavar";
43 const char kBinUrlList[] = "goog-badbinurl-shavar";
44 const char kCsdWhiteList[] = "goog-csdwhite-sha256";
45 const char kDownloadWhiteList[] = "goog-downloadwhite-digest256";
46 const char kExtensionBlacklist[] = "goog-badcrxids-digestvar";
47 const char kIPBlacklist[] = "goog-badip-digest256";
48 const char kUnwantedUrlList[] = "goog-unwanted-shavar";
49 const char kInclusionWhitelist[] = "goog-csdinclusionwhite-sha256";
50
51 const char* kAllLists[9] = {
52 kMalwareList,
53 kPhishingList,
54 kBinUrlList,
55 kCsdWhiteList,
56 kDownloadWhiteList,
57 kExtensionBlacklist,
58 kIPBlacklist,
59 kUnwantedUrlList,
60 kInclusionWhitelist,
61 };
62
63 ListType GetListId(const base::StringPiece& name) {
64 ListType id;
65 if (name == kMalwareList) {
66 id = MALWARE;
67 } else if (name == kPhishingList) {
68 id = PHISH;
69 } else if (name == kBinUrlList) {
70 id = BINURL;
71 } else if (name == kCsdWhiteList) {
72 id = CSDWHITELIST;
73 } else if (name == kDownloadWhiteList) {
74 id = DOWNLOADWHITELIST;
75 } else if (name == kExtensionBlacklist) {
76 id = EXTENSIONBLACKLIST;
77 } else if (name == kIPBlacklist) {
78 id = IPBLACKLIST;
79 } else if (name == kUnwantedUrlList) {
80 id = UNWANTEDURL;
81 } else if (name == kInclusionWhitelist) {
82 id = INCLUSIONWHITELIST;
83 } else {
84 id = INVALID;
85 }
86 return id;
87 }
88
89 bool GetListName(ListType list_id, std::string* list) {
90 switch (list_id) {
91 case MALWARE:
92 *list = kMalwareList;
93 break;
94 case PHISH:
95 *list = kPhishingList;
96 break;
97 case BINURL:
98 *list = kBinUrlList;
99 break;
100 case CSDWHITELIST:
101 *list = kCsdWhiteList;
102 break;
103 case DOWNLOADWHITELIST:
104 *list = kDownloadWhiteList;
105 break;
106 case EXTENSIONBLACKLIST:
107 *list = kExtensionBlacklist;
108 break;
109 case IPBLACKLIST:
110 *list = kIPBlacklist;
111 break;
112 case UNWANTEDURL:
113 *list = kUnwantedUrlList;
114 break;
115 case INCLUSIONWHITELIST:
116 *list = kInclusionWhitelist;
117 break;
118 default:
119 return false;
120 }
121 DCHECK(IsKnownList(*list));
122 return true;
123 }
124
125
126 SBFullHash SBFullHashForString(const base::StringPiece& str) {
127 SBFullHash h;
128 crypto::SHA256HashString(str, &h.full_hash, sizeof(h.full_hash));
129 return h;
130 }
131
132 SBFullHash StringToSBFullHash(const std::string& hash_in) {
133 DCHECK_EQ(crypto::kSHA256Length, hash_in.size());
134 SBFullHash hash_out;
135 memcpy(hash_out.full_hash, hash_in.data(), crypto::kSHA256Length);
136 return hash_out;
137 }
138
139 std::string SBFullHashToString(const SBFullHash& hash) {
140 DCHECK_EQ(crypto::kSHA256Length, sizeof(hash.full_hash));
141 return std::string(hash.full_hash, sizeof(hash.full_hash));
142 }
143
144
145 std::string Unescape(const std::string& url) {
146 std::string unescaped_str(url);
147 std::string old_unescaped_str;
148 const int kMaxLoopIterations = 1024;
149 int loop_var = 0;
150 do {
151 old_unescaped_str = unescaped_str;
152 unescaped_str = net::UnescapeURLComponent(
153 old_unescaped_str, net::UnescapeRule::SPOOFING_AND_CONTROL_CHARS |
154 net::UnescapeRule::SPACES |
155 net::UnescapeRule::URL_SPECIAL_CHARS);
156 } while (unescaped_str != old_unescaped_str && ++loop_var <=
157 kMaxLoopIterations);
158
159 return unescaped_str;
160 }
161
162 std::string Escape(const std::string& url) {
163 std::string escaped_str;
164 const char* kHexString = "0123456789ABCDEF";
165 for (size_t i = 0; i < url.length(); i++) {
166 unsigned char c = static_cast<unsigned char>(url[i]);
167 if (c <= ' ' || c > '~' || c == '#' || c == '%') {
168 escaped_str.push_back('%');
169 escaped_str.push_back(kHexString[c >> 4]);
170 escaped_str.push_back(kHexString[c & 0xf]);
171 } else {
172 escaped_str.push_back(c);
173 }
174 }
175
176 return escaped_str;
177 }
178
179 std::string RemoveConsecutiveChars(const std::string& str, const char c) {
180 std::string output(str);
181 std::string string_to_find;
182 std::string::size_type loc = 0;
183 string_to_find.append(2, c);
184 while ((loc = output.find(string_to_find, loc)) != std::string::npos) {
185 output.erase(loc, 1);
186 }
187
188 return output;
189 }
190
191 // Canonicalizes url as per Google Safe Browsing Specification.
192 // See section 6.1 in
193 // http://code.google.com/p/google-safe-browsing/wiki/Protocolv2Spec.
194 void CanonicalizeUrl(const GURL& url,
195 std::string* canonicalized_hostname,
196 std::string* canonicalized_path,
197 std::string* canonicalized_query) {
198 DCHECK(url.is_valid());
199
200 // We only canonicalize "normal" URLs.
201 if (!url.IsStandard())
202 return;
203
204 // Following canonicalization steps are excluded since url parsing takes care
205 // of those :-
206 // 1. Remove any tab (0x09), CR (0x0d), and LF (0x0a) chars from url.
207 // (Exclude escaped version of these chars).
208 // 2. Normalize hostname to 4 dot-seperated decimal values.
209 // 3. Lowercase hostname.
210 // 4. Resolve path sequences "/../" and "/./".
211
212 // That leaves us with the following :-
213 // 1. Remove fragment in URL.
214 GURL url_without_fragment;
215 GURL::Replacements f_replacements;
216 f_replacements.ClearRef();
217 f_replacements.ClearUsername();
218 f_replacements.ClearPassword();
219 url_without_fragment = url.ReplaceComponents(f_replacements);
220
221 // 2. Do URL unescaping until no more hex encoded characters exist.
222 std::string url_unescaped_str(Unescape(url_without_fragment.spec()));
223 url::Parsed parsed;
224 url::ParseStandardURL(url_unescaped_str.data(), url_unescaped_str.length(),
225 &parsed);
226
227 // 3. In hostname, remove all leading and trailing dots.
228 const std::string host =
229 (parsed.host.len > 0)
230 ? url_unescaped_str.substr(parsed.host.begin, parsed.host.len)
231 : std::string();
232 std::string host_without_end_dots;
233 base::TrimString(host, ".", &host_without_end_dots);
234
235 // 4. In hostname, replace consecutive dots with a single dot.
236 std::string host_without_consecutive_dots(RemoveConsecutiveChars(
237 host_without_end_dots, '.'));
238
239 // 5. In path, replace runs of consecutive slashes with a single slash.
240 std::string path =
241 (parsed.path.len > 0)
242 ? url_unescaped_str.substr(parsed.path.begin, parsed.path.len)
243 : std::string();
244 std::string path_without_consecutive_slash(RemoveConsecutiveChars(path, '/'));
245
246 url::Replacements<char> hp_replacements;
247 hp_replacements.SetHost(
248 host_without_consecutive_dots.data(),
249 url::Component(0, host_without_consecutive_dots.length()));
250 hp_replacements.SetPath(
251 path_without_consecutive_slash.data(),
252 url::Component(0, path_without_consecutive_slash.length()));
253
254 std::string url_unescaped_with_can_hostpath;
255 url::StdStringCanonOutput output(&url_unescaped_with_can_hostpath);
256 url::Parsed temp_parsed;
257 url::ReplaceComponents(url_unescaped_str.data(),
258 url_unescaped_str.length(),
259 parsed,
260 hp_replacements,
261 NULL,
262 &output,
263 &temp_parsed);
264 output.Complete();
265
266 // 6. Step needed to revert escaping done in url::ReplaceComponents.
267 url_unescaped_with_can_hostpath = Unescape(url_unescaped_with_can_hostpath);
268
269 // 7. After performing all above steps, percent-escape all chars in url which
270 // are <= ASCII 32, >= 127, #, %. Escapes must be uppercase hex characters.
271 std::string escaped_canon_url_str(Escape(url_unescaped_with_can_hostpath));
272 url::Parsed final_parsed;
273 url::ParseStandardURL(escaped_canon_url_str.data(),
274 escaped_canon_url_str.length(),
275 &final_parsed);
276
277 if (canonicalized_hostname && final_parsed.host.len > 0) {
278 *canonicalized_hostname =
279 escaped_canon_url_str.substr(final_parsed.host.begin,
280 final_parsed.host.len);
281 }
282 if (canonicalized_path && final_parsed.path.len > 0) {
283 *canonicalized_path = escaped_canon_url_str.substr(final_parsed.path.begin,
284 final_parsed.path.len);
285 }
286 if (canonicalized_query && final_parsed.query.len > 0) {
287 *canonicalized_query = escaped_canon_url_str.substr(
288 final_parsed.query.begin, final_parsed.query.len);
289 }
290 }
291
292 void GenerateHostsToCheck(const GURL& url, std::vector<std::string>* hosts) {
293 hosts->clear();
294
295 std::string canon_host;
296 CanonicalizeUrl(url, &canon_host, NULL, NULL);
297
298 const std::string host = canon_host; // const sidesteps GCC bugs below!
299 if (host.empty())
300 return;
301
302 // Per the Safe Browsing Protocol v2 spec, we try the host, and also up to 4
303 // hostnames formed by starting with the last 5 components and successively
304 // removing the leading component. The last component isn't examined alone,
305 // since it's the TLD or a subcomponent thereof.
306 //
307 // Note that we don't need to be clever about stopping at the "real" eTLD --
308 // the data on the server side has been filtered to ensure it will not
309 // blacklist a whole TLD, and it's not significantly slower on our side to
310 // just check too much.
311 //
312 // Also note that because we have a simple blacklist, not some sort of complex
313 // whitelist-in-blacklist or vice versa, it doesn't matter what order we check
314 // these in.
315 const size_t kMaxHostsToCheck = 4;
316 bool skipped_last_component = false;
317 for (std::string::const_reverse_iterator i(host.rbegin());
318 i != host.rend() && hosts->size() < kMaxHostsToCheck; ++i) {
319 if (*i == '.') {
320 if (skipped_last_component)
321 hosts->push_back(std::string(i.base(), host.end()));
322 else
323 skipped_last_component = true;
324 }
325 }
326 hosts->push_back(host);
327 }
328
329 void GeneratePathsToCheck(const GURL& url, std::vector<std::string>* paths) {
330 paths->clear();
331
332 std::string canon_path;
333 std::string canon_query;
334 CanonicalizeUrl(url, NULL, &canon_path, &canon_query);
335
336 const std::string path = canon_path; // const sidesteps GCC bugs below!
337 const std::string query = canon_query;
338 if (path.empty())
339 return;
340
341 // Per the Safe Browsing Protocol v2 spec, we try the exact path with/without
342 // the query parameters, and also up to 4 paths formed by starting at the root
343 // and adding more path components.
344 //
345 // As with the hosts above, it doesn't matter what order we check these in.
346 const size_t kMaxPathsToCheck = 4;
347 for (std::string::const_iterator i(path.begin());
348 i != path.end() && paths->size() < kMaxPathsToCheck; ++i) {
349 if (*i == '/')
350 paths->push_back(std::string(path.begin(), i + 1));
351 }
352
353 if (!paths->empty() && paths->back() != path)
354 paths->push_back(path);
355
356 if (!query.empty())
357 paths->push_back(path + "?" + query);
358 }
359
360 void GeneratePatternsToCheck(const GURL& url, std::vector<std::string>* urls) {
361 std::vector<std::string> hosts, paths;
362 GenerateHostsToCheck(url, &hosts);
363 GeneratePathsToCheck(url, &paths);
364 for (size_t h = 0; h < hosts.size(); ++h) {
365 for (size_t p = 0; p < paths.size(); ++p) {
366 urls->push_back(hosts[h] + paths[p]);
367 }
368 }
369 }
370
371 } // namespace safe_browsing
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