Add {CancelableTaskManager} to handle {Cancelable} concurrent tasks.

src/cancelable-task.h

 // Copyright 2015 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 
 #ifndef V8_CANCELABLE_TASK_H_
 #define V8_CANCELABLE_TASK_H_
 
 #include "include/v8-platform.h"
+#include "src/atomic-utils.h"
 #include "src/base/macros.h"
+#include "src/base/platform/condition-variable.h"
+#include "src/hashmap.h"
 
 namespace v8 {
 namespace internal {
 
+class Cancelable;
 class Isolate;
 
 
+// Keeps track of cancelable tasks. It is possible to register and remove tasks
+// from any fore- and background task/thread.
+class CancelableTaskManager {
+ public:
+  CancelableTaskManager();
+
+  // Registers a new cancelable {task}. Returns the unique {id} of the task that
+  // can be used to try to abort a task by calling {Abort}.
+  uint32_t Register(Cancelable* task);
+
+  // Try to abort running a task identified by {id}. The possible outcomes are:
+  // (1) The task is already finished running and thus has been removed from
+  //     the manager.
+  // (2) The task is currently running and cannot be canceled anymore.
+  // (3) The task is not yet running (or finished) so it is canceled and
+  //     removed.
+  //
+  // Returns {false} for (1) and (2), and {true} for (3).
+  bool TryAbort(uint32_t id);
+
+  // Cancels all remaining registered tasks and waits for tasks that are
+  // already running.
+  void CancelAndWait();
+
+ private:
+  // To mitigate the ABA problem, the api refers to tasks through an id.
+  uint32_t task_id_counter_;
+
+  // A set of cancelable tasks that are currently registered.
+  HashMap cancelable_tasks_;
+
+  // Mutex and condition variable enabling concurrent register and removing, as
+  // well as waiting for background tasks on {CancelAndWait}.
+  base::ConditionVariable cancelable_tasks_barrier_;
+  base::Mutex mutex_;
+
+  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CancelableTaskManager);
+};
+
+
 class Cancelable {
  public:
-  explicit Cancelable(Isolate* isolate);
+  explicit Cancelable(CancelableTaskManager* parent);
   virtual ~Cancelable();
 
-  virtual void Cancel() { is_cancelled_ = true; }
+  // Never invoke after handing over the task to the platform! The reason is
+  // that {Cancelable} is used in combination with {v8::Task} and handed to
+  // a platform. This step transfers ownership to the platform, which destroys
+  // the task after running it. Since the exact time is not known, we cannot
+  // access the object after handing it to a platform.
+  uint32_t id() { return id_; }
 
  protected:
-  Isolate* isolate_;
-  bool is_cancelled_;
+  bool TryRun() { return status_.TrySetValue(kWaiting, kRunning); }
+  bool IsRunning() { return status_.Value() == kRunning; }
+  intptr_t CancelAttempts() { return cancel_counter_.Value(); }
 
  private:
+  // Identifies the state a cancelable task is in:
+  // |kWaiting|: The task is scheduled and waiting to be executed. {TryRun} will
+  //   succeed.
+  // |kCanceled|: The task has been canceled. {TryRun} will fail.
+  // |kRunning|: The task is currently running and cannot be canceled anymore.
+  enum Status {
+    kWaiting,
+    kCanceled,
+    kRunning,
+  };
+
+  // Use {CancelableTaskManager} to abort a task that has not yet been
+  // executed.
+  bool Cancel() {
+    if (status_.TrySetValue(kWaiting, kCanceled)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    cancel_counter_.Increment(1);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  CancelableTaskManager* parent_;
+  AtomicValue<Status> status_;
+  uint32_t id_;
+
+  // The counter is incremented for failing tries to cancel a task. This can be
+  // used by the task itself as an indication how often external entities tried
+  // to abort it.
+  AtomicNumber<intptr_t> cancel_counter_;
+
+  friend class CancelableTaskManager;
+
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Cancelable);
 };
 
 
 // Multiple inheritance can be used because Task is a pure interface.
 class CancelableTask : public Cancelable, public Task {
  public:
-  explicit CancelableTask(Isolate* isolate) : Cancelable(isolate) {}
+  explicit CancelableTask(Isolate* isolate);
 
   // Task overrides.
   void Run() final {
-    if (!is_cancelled_) {
+    if (TryRun()) {
       RunInternal();
     }
   }
 
   virtual void RunInternal() = 0;
 
+  Isolate* isolate() { return isolate_; }
+
  private:
+  Isolate* isolate_;
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CancelableTask);
 };
 
 
 // Multiple inheritance can be used because IdleTask is a pure interface.
 class CancelableIdleTask : public Cancelable, public IdleTask {
  public:
-  explicit CancelableIdleTask(Isolate* isolate) : Cancelable(isolate) {}
+  explicit CancelableIdleTask(Isolate* isolate);
 
   // IdleTask overrides.
   void Run(double deadline_in_seconds) final {
-    if (!is_cancelled_) {
+    if (TryRun()) {
       RunInternal(deadline_in_seconds);
     }
   }
 
   virtual void RunInternal(double deadline_in_seconds) = 0;
 
+  Isolate* isolate() { return isolate_; }
+
  private:
+  Isolate* isolate_;
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CancelableIdleTask);
 };
 
 
 }  // namespace internal
 }  // namespace v8
 
 #endif  // V8_CANCELABLE_TASK_H_