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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2014, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file | |
| 2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a | |
| 3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 // TODO(rnystrom): Merge with mac_os version. | |
| 5 | |
| 6 library watcher.directory_watcher.windows; | |
| 7 | |
| 8 import 'dart:async'; | |
| 9 import 'dart:collection'; | |
| 10 import 'dart:io'; | |
| 11 | |
| 12 import 'package:path/path.dart' as p; | |
| 13 | |
| 14 import '../constructable_file_system_event.dart'; | |
| 15 import '../directory_watcher.dart'; | |
| 16 import '../path_set.dart'; | |
| 17 import '../resubscribable.dart'; | |
| 18 import '../utils.dart'; | |
| 19 import '../watch_event.dart'; | |
| 20 | |
| 21 class WindowsDirectoryWatcher extends ResubscribableWatcher | |
| 22 implements DirectoryWatcher { | |
| 23 String get directory => path; | |
| 24 | |
| 25 WindowsDirectoryWatcher(String directory) | |
| 26 : super(directory, () => new _WindowsDirectoryWatcher(directory)); | |
| 27 } | |
| 28 | |
| 29 class _EventBatcher { | |
| 30 static const Duration _BATCH_DELAY = const Duration(milliseconds: 100); | |
| 31 final List<FileSystemEvent> events = []; | |
| 32 Timer timer; | |
| 33 | |
| 34 void addEvent(FileSystemEvent event, void callback()) { | |
| 35 events.add(event); | |
| 36 if (timer != null) { | |
| 37 timer.cancel(); | |
| 38 } | |
| 39 timer = new Timer(_BATCH_DELAY, callback); | |
| 40 } | |
| 41 | |
| 42 void cancelTimer() { | |
| 43 timer.cancel(); | |
| 44 } | |
| 45 } | |
| 46 | |
| 47 class _WindowsDirectoryWatcher | |
| 48 implements DirectoryWatcher, ManuallyClosedWatcher { | |
| 49 String get directory => path; | |
| 50 final String path; | |
| 51 | |
| 52 Stream<WatchEvent> get events => _eventsController.stream; | |
| 53 final _eventsController = new StreamController<WatchEvent>.broadcast(); | |
| 54 | |
| 55 bool get isReady => _readyCompleter.isCompleted; | |
| 56 | |
| 57 Future get ready => _readyCompleter.future; | |
| 58 final _readyCompleter = new Completer(); | |
| 59 | |
| 60 final Map<String, _EventBatcher> _eventBatchers = | |
| 61 new HashMap<String, _EventBatcher>(); | |
| 62 | |
| 63 /// The set of files that are known to exist recursively within the watched | |
| 64 /// directory. | |
| 65 /// | |
| 66 /// The state of files on the filesystem is compared against this to determine | |
| 67 /// the real change that occurred. This is also used to emit REMOVE events | |
| 68 /// when subdirectories are moved out of the watched directory. | |
| 69 final PathSet _files; | |
| 70 | |
| 71 /// The subscription to the stream returned by [Directory.watch]. | |
| 72 StreamSubscription<FileSystemEvent> _watchSubscription; | |
| 73 | |
| 74 /// The subscription to the stream returned by [Directory.watch] of the | |
| 75 /// parent directory to [directory]. This is needed to detect changes to | |
| 76 /// [directory], as they are not included on Windows. | |
| 77 StreamSubscription<FileSystemEvent> _parentWatchSubscription; | |
| 78 | |
| 79 /// The subscription to the [Directory.list] call for the initial listing of | |
| 80 /// the directory to determine its initial state. | |
| 81 StreamSubscription<FileSystemEntity> _initialListSubscription; | |
| 82 | |
| 83 /// The subscriptions to the [Directory.list] calls for listing the contents | |
| 84 /// of subdirectories that were moved into the watched directory. | |
| 85 final Set<StreamSubscription<FileSystemEntity>> _listSubscriptions | |
| 86 = new HashSet<StreamSubscription<FileSystemEntity>>(); | |
| 87 | |
| 88 _WindowsDirectoryWatcher(String path) | |
| 89 : path = path, | |
| 90 _files = new PathSet(path) { | |
| 91 // Before we're ready to emit events, wait for [_listDir] to complete. | |
| 92 _listDir().then((_) { | |
| 93 _startWatch(); | |
| 94 _startParentWatcher(); | |
| 95 _readyCompleter.complete(); | |
| 96 }); | |
| 97 } | |
| 98 | |
| 99 void close() { | |
| 100 if (_watchSubscription != null) _watchSubscription.cancel(); | |
| 101 if (_parentWatchSubscription != null) _parentWatchSubscription.cancel(); | |
| 102 if (_initialListSubscription != null) _initialListSubscription.cancel(); | |
| 103 for (var sub in _listSubscriptions) { | |
| 104 sub.cancel(); | |
| 105 } | |
| 106 _listSubscriptions.clear(); | |
| 107 for (var batcher in _eventBatchers.values) { | |
| 108 batcher.cancelTimer(); | |
| 109 } | |
| 110 _eventBatchers.clear(); | |
| 111 _watchSubscription = null; | |
| 112 _parentWatchSubscription = null; | |
| 113 _initialListSubscription = null; | |
| 114 _eventsController.close(); | |
| 115 } | |
| 116 | |
| 117 /// On Windows, if [directory] is deleted, we will not receive any event. | |
| 118 /// | |
| 119 /// Instead, we add a watcher on the parent folder (if any), that can notify | |
| 120 /// us about [path]. This also includes events such as moves. | |
| 121 void _startParentWatcher() { | |
| 122 var absoluteDir = p.absolute(path); | |
| 123 var parent = p.dirname(absoluteDir); | |
| 124 // Check if [path] is already the root directory. | |
| 125 if (FileSystemEntity.identicalSync(parent, path)) return; | |
| 126 var parentStream = new Directory(parent).watch(recursive: false); | |
| 127 _parentWatchSubscription = parentStream.listen((event) { | |
| 128 // Only look at events for 'directory'. | |
| 129 if (p.basename(event.path) != p.basename(absoluteDir)) return; | |
| 130 // Test if the directory is removed. FileSystemEntity.typeSync will | |
| 131 // return NOT_FOUND if it's unable to decide upon the type, including | |
| 132 // access denied issues, which may happen when the directory is deleted. | |
| 133 // FileSystemMoveEvent and FileSystemDeleteEvent events will always mean | |
| 134 // the directory is now gone. | |
| 135 if (event is FileSystemMoveEvent || | |
| 136 event is FileSystemDeleteEvent || | |
| 137 (FileSystemEntity.typeSync(path) == | |
| 138 FileSystemEntityType.NOT_FOUND)) { | |
| 139 for (var path in _files.toSet()) { | |
| 140 _emitEvent(ChangeType.REMOVE, path); | |
| 141 } | |
| 142 _files.clear(); | |
| 143 close(); | |
| 144 } | |
| 145 }, onError: (error) { | |
| 146 // Ignore errors, simply close the stream. The user listens on | |
| 147 // [directory], and while it can fail to listen on the parent, we may | |
| 148 // still be able to listen on the path requested. | |
| 149 _parentWatchSubscription.cancel(); | |
| 150 _parentWatchSubscription = null; | |
| 151 }); | |
| 152 } | |
| 153 | |
| 154 void _onEvent(FileSystemEvent event) { | |
| 155 assert(isReady); | |
| 156 final batcher = _eventBatchers.putIfAbsent( | |
| 157 event.path, () => new _EventBatcher()); | |
| 158 batcher.addEvent(event, () { | |
| 159 _eventBatchers.remove(event.path); | |
| 160 _onBatch(batcher.events); | |
| 161 }); | |
| 162 } | |
| 163 | |
| 164 /// The callback that's run when [Directory.watch] emits a batch of events. | |
| 165 void _onBatch(List<FileSystemEvent> batch) { | |
| 166 _sortEvents(batch).forEach((path, events) { | |
| 167 | |
| 168 var canonicalEvent = _canonicalEvent(events); | |
| 169 events = canonicalEvent == null ? | |
| 170 _eventsBasedOnFileSystem(path) : [canonicalEvent]; | |
| 171 | |
| 172 for (var event in events) { | |
| 173 if (event is FileSystemCreateEvent) { | |
| 174 if (!event.isDirectory) { | |
| 175 if (_files.contains(path)) continue; | |
| 176 | |
| 177 _emitEvent(ChangeType.ADD, path); | |
| 178 _files.add(path); | |
| 179 continue; | |
| 180 } | |
| 181 | |
| 182 if (_files.containsDir(path)) continue; | |
| 183 | |
| 184 var stream = new Directory(path).list(recursive: true); | |
| 185 var sub; | |
| 186 sub = stream.listen((entity) { | |
| 187 if (entity is Directory) return; | |
| 188 if (_files.contains(path)) return; | |
| 189 | |
| 190 _emitEvent(ChangeType.ADD, entity.path); | |
| 191 _files.add(entity.path); | |
| 192 }, onDone: () { | |
| 193 _listSubscriptions.remove(sub); | |
| 194 }, onError: (e, stackTrace) { | |
| 195 _listSubscriptions.remove(sub); | |
| 196 _emitError(e, stackTrace); | |
| 197 }, cancelOnError: true); | |
| 198 _listSubscriptions.add(sub); | |
| 199 } else if (event is FileSystemModifyEvent) { | |
| 200 if (!event.isDirectory) { | |
| 201 _emitEvent(ChangeType.MODIFY, path); | |
| 202 } | |
| 203 } else { | |
| 204 assert(event is FileSystemDeleteEvent); | |
| 205 for (var removedPath in _files.remove(path)) { | |
| 206 _emitEvent(ChangeType.REMOVE, removedPath); | |
| 207 } | |
| 208 } | |
| 209 } | |
| 210 }); | |
| 211 } | |
| 212 | |
| 213 /// Sort all the events in a batch into sets based on their path. | |
| 214 /// | |
| 215 /// A single input event may result in multiple events in the returned map; | |
| 216 /// for example, a MOVE event becomes a DELETE event for the source and a | |
| 217 /// CREATE event for the destination. | |
| 218 /// | |
| 219 /// The returned events won't contain any [FileSystemMoveEvent]s, nor will it | |
| 220 /// contain any events relating to [path]. | |
| 221 Map<String, Set<FileSystemEvent>> _sortEvents(List<FileSystemEvent> batch) { | |
| 222 var eventsForPaths = {}; | |
| 223 | |
| 224 // Events within directories that already have events are superfluous; the | |
| 225 // directory's full contents will be examined anyway, so we ignore such | |
| 226 // events. Emitting them could cause useless or out-of-order events. | |
| 227 var directories = unionAll(batch.map((event) { | |
| 228 if (!event.isDirectory) return new Set(); | |
| 229 if (event is! FileSystemMoveEvent) return new Set.from([event.path]); | |
| 230 return new Set.from([event.path, event.destination]); | |
| 231 })); | |
| 232 | |
| 233 isInModifiedDirectory(path) => | |
| 234 directories.any((dir) => path != dir && path.startsWith(dir)); | |
| 235 | |
| 236 addEvent(path, event) { | |
| 237 if (isInModifiedDirectory(path)) return; | |
| 238 var set = eventsForPaths.putIfAbsent(path, () => new Set()); | |
| 239 set.add(event); | |
| 240 } | |
| 241 | |
| 242 for (var event in batch) { | |
| 243 if (event is FileSystemMoveEvent) { | |
| 244 addEvent(event.destination, event); | |
| 245 } | |
| 246 addEvent(event.path, event); | |
| 247 } | |
| 248 | |
| 249 return eventsForPaths; | |
| 250 } | |
| 251 | |
| 252 /// Returns the canonical event from a batch of events on the same path, if | |
| 253 /// one exists. | |
| 254 /// | |
| 255 /// If [batch] doesn't contain any contradictory events (e.g. DELETE and | |
| 256 /// CREATE, or events with different values for [isDirectory]), this returns a | |
| 257 /// single event that describes what happened to the path in question. | |
| 258 /// | |
| 259 /// If [batch] does contain contradictory events, this returns `null` to | |
| 260 /// indicate that the state of the path on the filesystem should be checked to | |
| 261 /// determine what occurred. | |
| 262 FileSystemEvent _canonicalEvent(Set<FileSystemEvent> batch) { | |
| 263 // An empty batch indicates that we've learned earlier that the batch is | |
| 264 // contradictory (e.g. because of a move). | |
| 265 if (batch.isEmpty) return null; | |
| 266 | |
| 267 var type = batch.first.type; | |
| 268 var isDir = batch.first.isDirectory; | |
| 269 | |
| 270 for (var event in batch.skip(1)) { | |
| 271 // If one event reports that the file is a directory and another event | |
| 272 // doesn't, that's a contradiction. | |
| 273 if (isDir != event.isDirectory) return null; | |
| 274 | |
| 275 // Modify events don't contradict either CREATE or REMOVE events. We can | |
| 276 // safely assume the file was modified after a CREATE or before the | |
| 277 // REMOVE; otherwise there will also be a REMOVE or CREATE event | |
| 278 // (respectively) that will be contradictory. | |
| 279 if (event is FileSystemModifyEvent) continue; | |
| 280 assert(event is FileSystemCreateEvent || | |
| 281 event is FileSystemDeleteEvent || | |
| 282 event is FileSystemMoveEvent); | |
| 283 | |
| 284 // If we previously thought this was a MODIFY, we now consider it to be a | |
| 285 // CREATE or REMOVE event. This is safe for the same reason as above. | |
| 286 if (type == FileSystemEvent.MODIFY) { | |
| 287 type = event.type; | |
| 288 continue; | |
| 289 } | |
| 290 | |
| 291 // A CREATE event contradicts a REMOVE event and vice versa. | |
| 292 assert(type == FileSystemEvent.CREATE || | |
| 293 type == FileSystemEvent.DELETE || | |
| 294 type == FileSystemEvent.MOVE); | |
| 295 if (type != event.type) return null; | |
| 296 } | |
| 297 | |
| 298 switch (type) { | |
| 299 case FileSystemEvent.CREATE: | |
| 300 return new ConstructableFileSystemCreateEvent(batch.first.path, isDir); | |
| 301 case FileSystemEvent.DELETE: | |
| 302 return new ConstructableFileSystemDeleteEvent(batch.first.path, isDir); | |
| 303 case FileSystemEvent.MODIFY: | |
| 304 return new ConstructableFileSystemModifyEvent( | |
| 305 batch.first.path, isDir, false); | |
| 306 case FileSystemEvent.MOVE: | |
| 307 return null; | |
| 308 default: throw 'unreachable'; | |
| 309 } | |
| 310 } | |
| 311 | |
| 312 /// Returns one or more events that describe the change between the last known | |
| 313 /// state of [path] and its current state on the filesystem. | |
| 314 /// | |
| 315 /// This returns a list whose order should be reflected in the events emitted | |
| 316 /// to the user, unlike the batched events from [Directory.watch]. The | |
| 317 /// returned list may be empty, indicating that no changes occurred to [path] | |
| 318 /// (probably indicating that it was created and then immediately deleted). | |
| 319 List<FileSystemEvent> _eventsBasedOnFileSystem(String path) { | |
| 320 var fileExisted = _files.contains(path); | |
| 321 var dirExisted = _files.containsDir(path); | |
| 322 var fileExists = new File(path).existsSync(); | |
| 323 var dirExists = new Directory(path).existsSync(); | |
| 324 | |
| 325 var events = []; | |
| 326 if (fileExisted) { | |
| 327 if (fileExists) { | |
| 328 events.add(new ConstructableFileSystemModifyEvent(path, false, false)); | |
| 329 } else { | |
| 330 events.add(new ConstructableFileSystemDeleteEvent(path, false)); | |
| 331 } | |
| 332 } else if (dirExisted) { | |
| 333 if (dirExists) { | |
| 334 // If we got contradictory events for a directory that used to exist and | |
| 335 // still exists, we need to rescan the whole thing in case it was | |
| 336 // replaced with a different directory. | |
| 337 events.add(new ConstructableFileSystemDeleteEvent(path, true)); | |
| 338 events.add(new ConstructableFileSystemCreateEvent(path, true)); | |
| 339 } else { | |
| 340 events.add(new ConstructableFileSystemDeleteEvent(path, true)); | |
| 341 } | |
| 342 } | |
| 343 | |
| 344 if (!fileExisted && fileExists) { | |
| 345 events.add(new ConstructableFileSystemCreateEvent(path, false)); | |
| 346 } else if (!dirExisted && dirExists) { | |
| 347 events.add(new ConstructableFileSystemCreateEvent(path, true)); | |
| 348 } | |
| 349 | |
| 350 return events; | |
| 351 } | |
| 352 | |
| 353 /// The callback that's run when the [Directory.watch] stream is closed. | |
| 354 /// Note that this is unlikely to happen on Windows, unless the system itself | |
| 355 /// closes the handle. | |
| 356 void _onDone() { | |
| 357 _watchSubscription = null; | |
| 358 | |
| 359 // Emit remove events for any remaining files. | |
| 360 for (var file in _files.toSet()) { | |
| 361 _emitEvent(ChangeType.REMOVE, file); | |
| 362 } | |
| 363 _files.clear(); | |
| 364 close(); | |
| 365 } | |
| 366 | |
| 367 /// Start or restart the underlying [Directory.watch] stream. | |
| 368 void _startWatch() { | |
| 369 // Batch the events together so that we can dedup events. | |
| 370 var innerStream = new Directory(path).watch(recursive: true); | |
| 371 _watchSubscription = innerStream.listen(_onEvent, | |
| 372 onError: _eventsController.addError, | |
| 373 onDone: _onDone); | |
| 374 } | |
| 375 | |
| 376 /// Starts or restarts listing the watched directory to get an initial picture | |
| 377 /// of its state. | |
| 378 Future _listDir() { | |
| 379 assert(!isReady); | |
| 380 if (_initialListSubscription != null) _initialListSubscription.cancel(); | |
| 381 | |
| 382 _files.clear(); | |
| 383 var completer = new Completer(); | |
| 384 var stream = new Directory(path).list(recursive: true); | |
| 385 void handleEntity(entity) { | |
| 386 if (entity is! Directory) _files.add(entity.path); | |
| 387 } | |
| 388 _initialListSubscription = stream.listen( | |
| 389 handleEntity, | |
| 390 onError: _emitError, | |
| 391 onDone: completer.complete, | |
| 392 cancelOnError: true); | |
| 393 return completer.future; | |
| 394 } | |
| 395 | |
| 396 /// Emit an event with the given [type] and [path]. | |
| 397 void _emitEvent(ChangeType type, String path) { | |
| 398 if (!isReady) return; | |
| 399 | |
| 400 _eventsController.add(new WatchEvent(type, path)); | |
| 401 } | |
| 402 | |
| 403 /// Emit an error, then close the watcher. | |
| 404 void _emitError(error, StackTrace stackTrace) { | |
| 405 _eventsController.addError(error, stackTrace); | |
| 406 close(); | |
| 407 } | |
| 408 } | |
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