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1 // Copyright (c) 2013, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file | |
2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a | |
3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 part of template_binding; | |
6 | |
7 /** Extensions to [Element]s that behave as templates. */ | |
8 class TemplateBindExtension extends NodeBindExtension { | |
9 var _model; | |
10 BindingDelegate _bindingDelegate; | |
11 _TemplateIterator _iterator; | |
12 bool _setModelScheduled = false; | |
13 | |
14 Element _templateInstanceRef; | |
15 | |
16 // Note: only used if `this is! TemplateElement` | |
17 DocumentFragment _content; | |
18 bool _templateIsDecorated; | |
19 | |
20 HtmlDocument _stagingDocument; | |
21 | |
22 _InstanceBindingMap _bindingMap; | |
23 | |
24 Node _refContent; | |
25 | |
26 TemplateBindExtension._(Element node) : super._(node); | |
27 | |
28 Element get _node => super._node; | |
29 | |
30 TemplateBindExtension get _self => _node is TemplateBindExtension | |
31 ? _node : this; | |
32 | |
33 Bindable bind(String name, value, {bool oneTime: false}) { | |
34 if (name != 'ref') return super.bind(name, value, oneTime: oneTime); | |
35 | |
36 var ref = oneTime ? value : value.open((ref) { | |
37 _node.attributes['ref'] = ref; | |
38 _refChanged(); | |
39 }); | |
40 | |
41 _node.attributes['ref'] = ref; | |
42 _refChanged(); | |
43 if (oneTime) return null; | |
44 | |
45 if (bindings == null) bindings = {}; | |
46 return bindings['ref'] = value; | |
47 } | |
48 | |
49 _TemplateIterator _processBindingDirectives(_TemplateBindingMap directives) { | |
50 if (_iterator != null) _iterator._closeDependencies(); | |
51 | |
52 if (directives._if == null && | |
53 directives._bind == null && | |
54 directives._repeat == null) { | |
55 | |
56 if (_iterator != null) { | |
57 _iterator.close(); | |
58 _iterator = null; | |
59 } | |
60 return null; | |
61 } | |
62 | |
63 if (_iterator == null) { | |
64 _iterator = new _TemplateIterator(this); | |
65 } | |
66 | |
67 _iterator._updateDependencies(directives, model); | |
68 | |
69 _templateObserver.observe(_node, | |
70 attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['ref']); | |
71 | |
72 return _iterator; | |
73 } | |
74 | |
75 /** | |
76 * Creates an instance of the template, using the provided [model] and | |
77 * optional binding [delegate]. | |
78 * | |
79 * If [instanceBindings] is supplied, each [Bindable] in the returned | |
80 * instance will be added to the list. This makes it easy to close all of the | |
81 * bindings without walking the tree. This is not normally necessary, but is | |
82 * used internally by the system. | |
83 */ | |
84 DocumentFragment createInstance([model, BindingDelegate delegate]) { | |
85 if (delegate == null) delegate = _bindingDelegate; | |
86 if (_refContent == null) _refContent = templateBind(_ref).content; | |
87 | |
88 var content = _refContent; | |
89 if (content.firstChild == null) return _emptyInstance; | |
90 | |
91 final map = _getInstanceBindingMap(content, delegate); | |
92 final staging = _getTemplateStagingDocument(); | |
93 final instance = _stagingDocument.createDocumentFragment(); | |
94 | |
95 final instanceExt = new _InstanceExtension(); | |
96 _instanceExtension[instance] = instanceExt | |
97 .._templateCreator = _node | |
98 .._protoContent = content; | |
99 | |
100 final instanceRecord = new TemplateInstance(model); | |
101 nodeBindFallback(instance)._templateInstance = instanceRecord; | |
102 | |
103 var i = 0; | |
104 bool collectTerminator = false; | |
105 for (var c = content.firstChild; c != null; c = c.nextNode, i++) { | |
106 // The terminator of the instance is the clone of the last child of the | |
107 // content. If the last child is an active template, it may produce | |
108 // instances as a result of production, so simply collecting the last | |
109 // child of the instance after it has finished producing may be wrong. | |
110 if (c.nextNode == null) collectTerminator = true; | |
111 | |
112 final childMap = map != null ? map.getChild(i) : null; | |
113 var clone = _cloneAndBindInstance(c, instance, _stagingDocument, | |
114 childMap, model, delegate, instanceExt._bindings); | |
115 | |
116 nodeBindFallback(clone)._templateInstance = instanceRecord; | |
117 if (collectTerminator) instanceExt._terminator = clone; | |
118 } | |
119 | |
120 instanceRecord._firstNode = instance.firstChild; | |
121 instanceRecord._lastNode = instance.lastChild; | |
122 | |
123 instanceExt._protoContent = null; | |
124 instanceExt._templateCreator = null; | |
125 return instance; | |
126 } | |
127 | |
128 /** The data model which is inherited through the tree. */ | |
129 get model => _model; | |
130 | |
131 void set model(value) { | |
132 _model = value; | |
133 _ensureSetModelScheduled(); | |
134 } | |
135 | |
136 static Node _deepCloneIgnoreTemplateContent(Node node, stagingDocument) { | |
137 var clone = stagingDocument.importNode(node, false); | |
138 if (isSemanticTemplate(clone)) return clone; | |
139 | |
140 for (var c = node.firstChild; c != null; c = c.nextNode) { | |
141 clone.append(_deepCloneIgnoreTemplateContent(c, stagingDocument)); | |
142 } | |
143 return clone; | |
144 } | |
145 | |
146 /** | |
147 * The binding delegate which is inherited through the tree. It can be used | |
148 * to configure custom syntax for `{{bindings}}` inside this template. | |
149 */ | |
150 BindingDelegate get bindingDelegate => _bindingDelegate; | |
151 | |
152 | |
153 void set bindingDelegate(BindingDelegate value) { | |
154 if (_bindingDelegate != null) { | |
155 throw new StateError('Template must be cleared before a new ' | |
156 'bindingDelegate can be assigned'); | |
157 } | |
158 _bindingDelegate = value; | |
159 | |
160 // Clear cached state based on the binding delegate. | |
161 _bindingMap = null; | |
162 if (_iterator != null) { | |
163 _iterator._initPrepareFunctions = false; | |
164 _iterator._instanceModelFn = null; | |
165 _iterator._instancePositionChangedFn = null; | |
166 } | |
167 } | |
168 | |
169 _ensureSetModelScheduled() { | |
170 if (_setModelScheduled) return; | |
171 _decorate(); | |
172 _setModelScheduled = true; | |
173 scheduleMicrotask(_setModel); | |
174 } | |
175 | |
176 void _setModel() { | |
177 _setModelScheduled = false; | |
178 var map = _getBindings(_node, _bindingDelegate); | |
179 _processBindings(_node, map, _model); | |
180 } | |
181 | |
182 _refChanged() { | |
183 if (_iterator == null || _refContent == templateBind(_ref).content) return; | |
184 | |
185 _refContent = null; | |
186 _iterator._valueChanged(null); | |
187 _iterator._updateIteratedValue(this._iterator._getUpdatedValue()); | |
188 } | |
189 | |
190 void clear() { | |
191 _model = null; | |
192 _bindingDelegate = null; | |
193 if (bindings != null) { | |
194 var ref = bindings.remove('ref'); | |
195 if (ref != null) ref.close(); | |
196 } | |
197 _refContent = null; | |
198 if (_iterator == null) return; | |
199 _iterator._valueChanged(null); | |
200 _iterator.close(); | |
201 _iterator = null; | |
202 } | |
203 | |
204 /** Gets the template this node refers to. */ | |
205 Element get _ref { | |
206 _decorate(); | |
207 | |
208 var ref = _searchRefId(_node, _node.attributes['ref']); | |
209 if (ref == null) { | |
210 ref = _templateInstanceRef; | |
211 if (ref == null) return _node; | |
212 } | |
213 | |
214 var nextRef = templateBindFallback(ref)._ref; | |
215 return nextRef != null ? nextRef : ref; | |
216 } | |
217 | |
218 /** | |
219 * Gets the content of this template. | |
220 */ | |
221 DocumentFragment get content { | |
222 _decorate(); | |
223 return _content != null ? _content : (_node as TemplateElement).content; | |
224 } | |
225 | |
226 /** | |
227 * Ensures proper API and content model for template elements. | |
228 * | |
229 * [instanceRef] can be used to set the [Element.ref] property of [template], | |
230 * and use the ref's content will be used as source when createInstance() is | |
231 * invoked. | |
232 * | |
233 * Returns true if this template was just decorated, or false if it was | |
234 * already decorated. | |
235 */ | |
236 static bool decorate(Element template, [Element instanceRef]) => | |
237 templateBindFallback(template)._decorate(instanceRef); | |
238 | |
239 bool _decorate([Element instanceRef]) { | |
240 // == true check because it starts as a null field. | |
241 if (_templateIsDecorated == true) return false; | |
242 | |
243 _injectStylesheet(); | |
244 _globalBaseUriWorkaround(); | |
245 | |
246 var templateElementExt = this; | |
247 _templateIsDecorated = true; | |
248 var isNativeHtmlTemplate = _node is TemplateElement; | |
249 final bootstrapContents = isNativeHtmlTemplate; | |
250 final liftContents = !isNativeHtmlTemplate; | |
251 var liftRoot = false; | |
252 | |
253 if (!isNativeHtmlTemplate) { | |
254 if (_isAttributeTemplate(_node)) { | |
255 if (instanceRef != null) { | |
256 // Dart note: this is just an assert in JS. | |
257 throw new ArgumentError('instanceRef should not be supplied for ' | |
258 'attribute templates.'); | |
259 } | |
260 templateElementExt = templateBind( | |
261 _extractTemplateFromAttributeTemplate(_node)); | |
262 templateElementExt._templateIsDecorated = true; | |
263 isNativeHtmlTemplate = templateElementExt._node is TemplateElement; | |
264 liftRoot = true; | |
265 } else if (_isSvgTemplate(_node)) { | |
266 templateElementExt = templateBind( | |
267 _extractTemplateFromSvgTemplate(_node)); | |
268 templateElementExt._templateIsDecorated = true; | |
269 isNativeHtmlTemplate = templateElementExt._node is TemplateElement; | |
270 } | |
271 } | |
272 | |
273 if (!isNativeHtmlTemplate) { | |
274 var doc = _getOrCreateTemplateContentsOwner(templateElementExt._node); | |
275 templateElementExt._content = doc.createDocumentFragment(); | |
276 } | |
277 | |
278 if (instanceRef != null) { | |
279 // template is contained within an instance, its direct content must be | |
280 // empty | |
281 templateElementExt._templateInstanceRef = instanceRef; | |
282 } else if (liftContents) { | |
283 _liftNonNativeChildrenIntoContent(templateElementExt, _node, liftRoot); | |
284 } else if (bootstrapContents) { | |
285 bootstrap(templateElementExt.content); | |
286 } | |
287 | |
288 return true; | |
289 } | |
290 | |
291 static final _contentsOwner = new Expando(); | |
292 static final _ownerStagingDocument = new Expando(); | |
293 | |
294 // http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webcomponents/raw-file/tip/spec/templates/index.html#
dfn-template-contents-owner | |
295 static HtmlDocument _getOrCreateTemplateContentsOwner(Element template) { | |
296 var doc = template.ownerDocument; | |
297 if (doc.window == null) return doc; | |
298 | |
299 var d = _contentsOwner[doc]; | |
300 if (d == null) { | |
301 // TODO(arv): This should either be a Document or HTMLDocument depending | |
302 // on doc. | |
303 d = doc.implementation.createHtmlDocument(''); | |
304 while (d.lastChild != null) { | |
305 d.lastChild.remove(); | |
306 } | |
307 _contentsOwner[doc] = d; | |
308 } | |
309 return d; | |
310 } | |
311 | |
312 HtmlDocument _getTemplateStagingDocument() { | |
313 if (_stagingDocument == null) { | |
314 var owner = _node.ownerDocument; | |
315 var doc = _ownerStagingDocument[owner]; | |
316 if (doc == null) { | |
317 doc = owner.implementation.createHtmlDocument(''); | |
318 _isStagingDocument[doc] = true; | |
319 _baseUriWorkaround(doc); | |
320 _ownerStagingDocument[owner] = doc; | |
321 } | |
322 _stagingDocument = doc; | |
323 } | |
324 return _stagingDocument; | |
325 } | |
326 | |
327 // For non-template browsers, the parser will disallow <template> in certain | |
328 // locations, so we allow "attribute templates" which combine the template | |
329 // element with the top-level container node of the content, e.g. | |
330 // | |
331 // <tr template repeat="{{ foo }}"" class="bar"><td>Bar</td></tr> | |
332 // | |
333 // becomes | |
334 // | |
335 // <template repeat="{{ foo }}"> | |
336 // + #document-fragment | |
337 // + <tr class="bar"> | |
338 // + <td>Bar</td> | |
339 // | |
340 static Element _extractTemplateFromAttributeTemplate(Element el) { | |
341 var template = el.ownerDocument.createElement('template'); | |
342 el.parentNode.insertBefore(template, el); | |
343 | |
344 for (var name in el.attributes.keys.toList()) { | |
345 switch (name) { | |
346 case 'template': | |
347 el.attributes.remove(name); | |
348 break; | |
349 case 'repeat': | |
350 case 'bind': | |
351 case 'ref': | |
352 template.attributes[name] = el.attributes.remove(name); | |
353 break; | |
354 } | |
355 } | |
356 | |
357 return template; | |
358 } | |
359 | |
360 static Element _extractTemplateFromSvgTemplate(Element el) { | |
361 var template = el.ownerDocument.createElement('template'); | |
362 el.parentNode.insertBefore(template, el); | |
363 template.attributes.addAll(el.attributes); | |
364 | |
365 el.attributes.clear(); | |
366 el.remove(); | |
367 return template; | |
368 } | |
369 | |
370 static void _liftNonNativeChildrenIntoContent(TemplateBindExtension template, | |
371 Element el, bool useRoot) { | |
372 | |
373 var content = template.content; | |
374 if (useRoot) { | |
375 content.append(el); | |
376 return; | |
377 } | |
378 | |
379 var child; | |
380 while ((child = el.firstChild) != null) { | |
381 content.append(child); | |
382 } | |
383 } | |
384 | |
385 /** | |
386 * This used to decorate recursively all templates from a given node. | |
387 * | |
388 * By default [decorate] will be called on templates lazily when certain | |
389 * properties such as [model] are accessed, but it can be run eagerly to | |
390 * decorate an entire tree recursively. | |
391 */ | |
392 // TODO(rafaelw): Review whether this is the right public API. | |
393 static void bootstrap(Node content) { | |
394 void _bootstrap(template) { | |
395 if (!TemplateBindExtension.decorate(template)) { | |
396 bootstrap(templateBind(template).content); | |
397 } | |
398 } | |
399 | |
400 // Need to do this first as the contents may get lifted if |node| is | |
401 // template. | |
402 // TODO(jmesserly): content is DocumentFragment or Element | |
403 var descendents = | |
404 (content as dynamic).querySelectorAll(_allTemplatesSelectors); | |
405 if (isSemanticTemplate(content)) { | |
406 _bootstrap(content); | |
407 } | |
408 | |
409 descendents.forEach(_bootstrap); | |
410 } | |
411 | |
412 static final String _allTemplatesSelectors = | |
413 'template, ' + | |
414 _SEMANTIC_TEMPLATE_TAGS.keys.map((k) => "$k[template]").join(", "); | |
415 | |
416 static bool _initStyles; | |
417 | |
418 // This is to replicate template_element.css | |
419 // TODO(jmesserly): move this to an opt-in CSS file? | |
420 static void _injectStylesheet() { | |
421 if (_initStyles == true) return; | |
422 _initStyles = true; | |
423 | |
424 var style = new StyleElement() | |
425 ..text = '$_allTemplatesSelectors { display: none; }'; | |
426 document.head.append(style); | |
427 } | |
428 | |
429 static bool _initBaseUriWorkaround; | |
430 | |
431 static void _globalBaseUriWorkaround() { | |
432 if (_initBaseUriWorkaround == true) return; | |
433 _initBaseUriWorkaround = true; | |
434 | |
435 var t = document.createElement('template'); | |
436 if (t is TemplateElement) { | |
437 var d = t.content.ownerDocument; | |
438 if (d.documentElement == null) { | |
439 d.append(d.createElement('html')).append(d.createElement('head')); | |
440 } | |
441 // don't patch this if TemplateBinding.js already has. | |
442 if (d.head.querySelector('base') == null) { | |
443 _baseUriWorkaround(d); | |
444 } | |
445 } | |
446 } | |
447 | |
448 // TODO(rafaelw): Remove when fix for | |
449 // https://codereview.chromium.org/164803002/ | |
450 // makes it to Chrome release. | |
451 static void _baseUriWorkaround(HtmlDocument doc) { | |
452 BaseElement base = doc.createElement('base'); | |
453 base.href = document.baseUri; | |
454 doc.head.append(base); | |
455 } | |
456 | |
457 static final _templateObserver = new MutationObserver((records, _) { | |
458 for (MutationRecord record in records) { | |
459 templateBindFallback(record.target)._refChanged(); | |
460 } | |
461 }); | |
462 | |
463 } | |
464 | |
465 final DocumentFragment _emptyInstance = () { | |
466 var empty = new DocumentFragment(); | |
467 _instanceExtension[empty] = new _InstanceExtension(); | |
468 return empty; | |
469 }(); | |
470 | |
471 // TODO(jmesserly): if we merged with wtih TemplateInstance, it seems like it | |
472 // would speed up some operations (e.g. _getInstanceRoot wouldn't need to walk | |
473 // the parent chain). | |
474 class _InstanceExtension { | |
475 final List _bindings = []; | |
476 Node _terminator; | |
477 Element _templateCreator; | |
478 DocumentFragment _protoContent; | |
479 } | |
480 | |
481 // TODO(jmesserly): this is private in JS but public for us because pkg:polymer | |
482 // uses it. | |
483 List getTemplateInstanceBindings(DocumentFragment fragment) { | |
484 var ext = _instanceExtension[fragment]; | |
485 return ext != null ? ext._bindings : ext; | |
486 } | |
487 | |
488 /// Gets the root of the current node's parent chain | |
489 _getFragmentRoot(Node node) { | |
490 var p; | |
491 while ((p = node.parentNode) != null) { | |
492 node = p; | |
493 } | |
494 return node; | |
495 } | |
496 | |
497 Node _searchRefId(Node node, String id) { | |
498 if (id == null || id == '') return null; | |
499 | |
500 final selector = '#$id'; | |
501 while (true) { | |
502 node = _getFragmentRoot(node); | |
503 | |
504 Node ref = null; | |
505 | |
506 _InstanceExtension instance = _instanceExtension[node]; | |
507 if (instance != null && instance._protoContent != null) { | |
508 ref = instance._protoContent.querySelector(selector); | |
509 } else if (_hasGetElementById(node)) { | |
510 ref = (node as dynamic).getElementById(id); | |
511 } | |
512 | |
513 if (ref != null) return ref; | |
514 | |
515 if (instance == null) return null; | |
516 node = instance._templateCreator; | |
517 if (node == null) return null; | |
518 } | |
519 } | |
520 | |
521 _getInstanceRoot(node) { | |
522 while (node.parentNode != null) { | |
523 node = node.parentNode; | |
524 } | |
525 _InstanceExtension instance = _instanceExtension[node]; | |
526 return instance != null && instance._templateCreator != null ? node : null; | |
527 } | |
528 | |
529 // Note: JS code tests that getElementById is present. We can't do that | |
530 // easily, so instead check for the types known to implement it. | |
531 bool _hasGetElementById(Node node) => | |
532 node is Document || node is ShadowRoot || node is SvgSvgElement; | |
533 | |
534 final Expando<_InstanceExtension> _instanceExtension = new Expando(); | |
535 | |
536 final _isStagingDocument = new Expando(); | |
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