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| 1 // Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
| 2 // | |
| 3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
| 4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
| 5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
| 6 // | |
| 7 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
| 8 // | |
| 9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
| 10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
| 11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
| 12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
| 13 // limitations under the License. | |
| 14 | |
| 15 part of quiver.collection; | |
| 16 | |
| 17 /** | |
| 18 * A bi-directional map whose key-value pairs form a one-to-one correspondence. | |
| 19 * BiMaps support an `inverse` property which gives access to an inverted view | |
| 20 * of the map, such that there is a mapping (v, k) for each pair (k, v) in the | |
| 21 * original map. Since a one-to-one key-value invariant applies, it is an error | |
| 22 * to insert duplicate values into this map. It is also an error to insert null | |
| 23 * keys or values into this map. | |
| 24 */ | |
| 25 abstract class BiMap<K, V> implements Map<K, V> { | |
| 26 /** | |
| 27 * Creates a BiMap instance with the default implementation. | |
| 28 */ | |
| 29 factory BiMap() => new HashBiMap(); | |
| 30 | |
| 31 /** | |
| 32 * Adds an association between key and value. | |
| 33 * | |
| 34 * Throws [ArgumentError] if an association involving [value] exists in the | |
| 35 * map; otherwise, the association is inserted, overwriting any existing | |
| 36 * association for the key. | |
| 37 */ | |
| 38 void operator []=(K key, V value); | |
| 39 | |
| 40 /** | |
| 41 * Replaces any existing associations(s) involving key and value. | |
| 42 * | |
| 43 * If an association involving [key] or [value] exists in the map, it is | |
| 44 * removed. | |
| 45 */ | |
| 46 void replace(K key, V value); | |
| 47 | |
| 48 /** | |
| 49 * Returns the inverse of this map, with key-value pairs (v, k) for each | |
| 50 * pair (k, v) in this map. | |
| 51 */ | |
| 52 BiMap<V, K> get inverse; | |
| 53 } | |
| 54 | |
| 55 /** | |
| 56 * A hash-table based implementation of BiMap. | |
| 57 */ | |
| 58 class HashBiMap<K, V> implements BiMap<K, V> { | |
| 59 final Map<K, V> _map; | |
| 60 final Map<V, K> _inverse; | |
| 61 BiMap<V, K> _cached; | |
| 62 | |
| 63 HashBiMap() : this._from(new HashMap(), new HashMap()); | |
| 64 HashBiMap._from(this._map, this._inverse); | |
| 65 | |
| 66 V operator [](Object key) => _map[key]; | |
| 67 void operator []=(K key, V value) { | |
| 68 _add(key, value, false); | |
| 69 } | |
| 70 void replace(K key, V value) { | |
| 71 _add(key, value, true); | |
| 72 } | |
| 73 void addAll(Map<K, V> other) => other.forEach((k, v) => _add(k, v, false)); | |
| 74 bool containsKey(Object key) => _map.containsKey(key); | |
| 75 bool containsValue(Object value) => _inverse.containsKey(value); | |
| 76 void forEach(void f(K key, V value)) => _map.forEach(f); | |
| 77 bool get isEmpty => _map.isEmpty; | |
| 78 bool get isNotEmpty => _map.isNotEmpty; | |
| 79 Iterable<K> get keys => _map.keys; | |
| 80 int get length => _map.length; | |
| 81 Iterable<V> get values => _inverse.keys; | |
| 82 | |
| 83 BiMap<V, K> get inverse { | |
| 84 if (_cached == null) { | |
| 85 _cached = new HashBiMap._from(_inverse, _map); | |
| 86 } | |
| 87 return _cached; | |
| 88 } | |
| 89 | |
| 90 V putIfAbsent(K key, V ifAbsent()) { | |
| 91 var value = _map[key]; | |
| 92 if (value != null) return value; | |
| 93 if (!_map.containsKey(key)) return _add(key, ifAbsent(), false); | |
| 94 return null; | |
| 95 } | |
| 96 | |
| 97 V remove(Object key) { | |
| 98 _inverse.remove(_map[key]); | |
| 99 return _map.remove(key); | |
| 100 } | |
| 101 | |
| 102 void clear() { | |
| 103 _map.clear(); | |
| 104 _inverse.clear(); | |
| 105 } | |
| 106 | |
| 107 V _add(K key, V value, bool replace) { | |
| 108 if (key == null) throw new ArgumentError("null key"); | |
| 109 if (value == null) throw new ArgumentError("null value"); | |
| 110 var oldValue = _map[key]; | |
| 111 if (oldValue == value) return value; | |
| 112 if (_inverse.containsKey(value)) { | |
| 113 if (!replace) throw new ArgumentError("Mapping for $value exists"); | |
| 114 _map.remove(_inverse[value]); | |
| 115 } | |
| 116 _inverse.remove(oldValue); | |
| 117 _map[key] = value; | |
| 118 _inverse[value] = key; | |
| 119 return value; | |
| 120 } | |
| 121 } | |
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