Implementation of dwrite font proxy and removal of dwrite font cache

content/common/font_warmup_win.cc

 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 
 #include "content/common/font_warmup_win.h"
 
 #include <dwrite.h>
 #include <map>
 
 #include "base/debug/alias.h"
 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
 #include "base/logging.h"
 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
 #include "base/numerics/safe_conversions.h"
 #include "base/numerics/safe_math.h"
 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
 #include "base/sys_byteorder.h"
 #include "base/trace_event/trace_event.h"
 #include "base/win/iat_patch_function.h"
 #include "base/win/windows_version.h"
-#include "content/public/common/dwrite_font_platform_win.h"
+#include "ppapi/shared_impl/proxy_lock.h"
 #include "skia/ext/fontmgr_default_win.h"
 #include "skia/ext/refptr.h"
 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/win/WebFontRendering.h"
 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkPaint.h"
 #include "third_party/skia/include/ports/SkFontMgr.h"
 #include "third_party/skia/include/ports/SkTypeface_win.h"
 #include "ui/gfx/hud_font.h"
 
 namespace content {
 
@@ skipping 55 matching lines @@
                                        DWORD flags,
                                        void* server_sid,
                                        void* message,
                                        DWORD* buffer_length,
                                        void* out_message_attributes,
                                        void* in_message_attributes,
                                        void* time_out) {
   return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
 }
 
-// Directwrite connects to the font cache service to retrieve information about
-// fonts installed on the system etc. This works well outside the sandbox and
-// within the sandbox as long as the lpc connection maintained by the current
-// process with the font cache service remains valid. It appears that there
-// are cases when this connection is dropped after which directwrite is unable
-// to connect to the font cache service which causes problems with characters
-// disappearing.
-// Directwrite has fallback code to enumerate fonts if it is unable to connect
-// to the font cache service. We need to intercept the following APIs to
-// ensure that it does not connect to the font cache service.
-// NtALpcConnectPort
-// OpenSCManagerW
-// OpenServiceW
-// StartServiceW
-// CloseServiceHandle.
-// These are all IAT patched.
-void PatchServiceManagerCalls() {
-  static bool is_patched = false;
-  if (is_patched)
-    return;
-  const char* service_provider_dll =
-      (base::win::GetVersion() >= base::win::VERSION_WIN8
-           ? "api-ms-win-service-management-l1-1-0.dll"
-           : "advapi32.dll");
-
-  is_patched = true;
-
-  DWORD patched =
-      g_iat_patch_open_sc_manager.Patch(L"dwrite.dll", service_provider_dll,
-                                        "OpenSCManagerW", OpenSCManagerWPatch);
-  DCHECK(patched == 0);
-
-  patched = g_iat_patch_close_service_handle.Patch(
-      L"dwrite.dll", service_provider_dll, "CloseServiceHandle",
-      CloseServiceHandlePatch);
-  DCHECK(patched == 0);
-
-  patched = g_iat_patch_open_service.Patch(L"dwrite.dll", service_provider_dll,
-                                           "OpenServiceW", OpenServiceWPatch);
-  DCHECK(patched == 0);
-
-  patched = g_iat_patch_start_service.Patch(
-      L"dwrite.dll", service_provider_dll, "StartServiceW", StartServiceWPatch);
-  DCHECK(patched == 0);
-
-  patched = g_iat_patch_nt_connect_port.Patch(
-      L"dwrite.dll", "ntdll.dll", "NtAlpcConnectPort", NtALpcConnectPortPatch);
-  DCHECK(patched == 0);
-}
-
-// Windows-only DirectWrite support. These warm up the DirectWrite paths
-// before sandbox lock down to allow Skia access to the Font Manager service.
-void CreateDirectWriteFactory(IDWriteFactory** factory) {
-  typedef decltype(DWriteCreateFactory)* DWriteCreateFactoryProc;
-  HMODULE dwrite_dll = LoadLibraryW(L"dwrite.dll");
-  // TODO(scottmg): Temporary code to track crash in http://crbug.com/387867.
-  if (!dwrite_dll) {
-    DWORD load_library_get_last_error = GetLastError();
-    base::debug::Alias(&dwrite_dll);
-    base::debug::Alias(&load_library_get_last_error);
-    CHECK(false);
-  }
-
-  PatchServiceManagerCalls();
-
-  DWriteCreateFactoryProc dwrite_create_factory_proc =
-      reinterpret_cast<DWriteCreateFactoryProc>(
-          GetProcAddress(dwrite_dll, "DWriteCreateFactory"));
-  // TODO(scottmg): Temporary code to track crash in http://crbug.com/387867.
-  if (!dwrite_create_factory_proc) {
-    DWORD get_proc_address_get_last_error = GetLastError();
-    base::debug::Alias(&dwrite_create_factory_proc);
-    base::debug::Alias(&get_proc_address_get_last_error);
-    CHECK(false);
-  }
-  CHECK(SUCCEEDED(dwrite_create_factory_proc(
-      DWRITE_FACTORY_TYPE_ISOLATED, __uuidof(IDWriteFactory),
-      reinterpret_cast<IUnknown**>(factory))));
-}
-
-HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE StubFontCollection(IDWriteFactory* factory,
-                                             IDWriteFontCollection** col,
-                                             BOOL checkUpdates) {
-  // We always return pre-created font collection from here.
-  IDWriteFontCollection* custom_collection = GetCustomFontCollection(factory);
-  DCHECK(custom_collection != nullptr);
-  *col = custom_collection;
-  return S_OK;
-}
-
-void PatchDWriteFactory(IDWriteFactory* factory) {
-  const unsigned int kGetSystemFontCollectionVTableIndex = 3;
-
-  PROC* vtable = *reinterpret_cast<PROC**>(factory);
-  PROC* function_ptr = &vtable[kGetSystemFontCollectionVTableIndex];
-  void* stub_function = &StubFontCollection;
-  base::win::ModifyCode(function_ptr, &stub_function, sizeof(PROC));
-}
-
 // Class to fake out a DC or a Font object. Maintains a reference to a
 // SkTypeFace to emulate the simple operation of a DC and Font.
 class FakeGdiObject : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<FakeGdiObject> {
  public:
   FakeGdiObject(uint32_t magic, void* handle)
       : handle_(handle), magic_(magic) {}
 
   void set_typeface(const skia::RefPtr<SkTypeface>& typeface) {
     typeface_ = typeface;
   }
@@ skipping 88 matching lines @@
   CHECK(g_warmup_fontmgr);
   int weight = log_font->lfWeight;
   if (weight == FW_DONTCARE)
     weight = SkFontStyle::kNormal_Weight;
 
   SkFontStyle style(weight, log_font->lfWidth,
                     log_font->lfItalic ? SkFontStyle::kItalic_Slant
                                        : SkFontStyle::kUpright_Slant);
 
   std::string family_name = base::WideToUTF8(log_font->lfFaceName);
+  ppapi::ProxyAutoLock lock;
   return skia::AdoptRef(
       g_warmup_fontmgr->matchFamilyStyle(family_name.c_str(), style));
 }
 
 HDC WINAPI CreateCompatibleDCPatch(HDC dc_handle) {
   scoped_refptr<FakeGdiObject> ret =
       g_fake_gdi_object_factory.Get().Create(kFakeDCMagic);
   return static_cast<HDC>(ret->handle());
 }
 
@@ skipping 138 matching lines @@
   DoSingleGdiPatch(create_enum_font_families_patch_, path,
                    "EnumFontFamiliesExW", EnumFontFamiliesExWPatch);
   DoSingleGdiPatch(create_get_font_data_patch_, path, "GetFontData",
                    GetFontDataPatch);
   DoSingleGdiPatch(create_select_object_patch_, path, "SelectObject",
                    SelectObjectPatch);
 }
 
 }  // namespace
 
-void DoPreSandboxWarmupForTypeface(SkTypeface* typeface) {
-  SkPaint paint_warmup;
-  paint_warmup.setTypeface(typeface);
-  wchar_t glyph = L'S';
-  paint_warmup.measureText(&glyph, 2);
-}
+// Directwrite connects to the font cache service to retrieve information about
+// fonts installed on the system etc. This works well outside the sandbox and
+// within the sandbox as long as the lpc connection maintained by the current
+// process with the font cache service remains valid. It appears that there
+// are cases when this connection is dropped after which directwrite is unable
+// to connect to the font cache service which causes problems with characters
+// disappearing.
+// Directwrite has fallback code to enumerate fonts if it is unable to connect
+// to the font cache service. We need to intercept the following APIs to
+// ensure that it does not connect to the font cache service.
+// NtALpcConnectPort
+// OpenSCManagerW
+// OpenServiceW
+// StartServiceW
+// CloseServiceHandle.
+// These are all IAT patched.
+void PatchServiceManagerCalls() {
+  static bool is_patched = false;
+  if (is_patched)
+    return;
+  const char* service_provider_dll =
+      (base::win::GetVersion() >= base::win::VERSION_WIN8
+           ? "api-ms-win-service-management-l1-1-0.dll"
+           : "advapi32.dll");
 
-SkFontMgr* GetPreSandboxWarmupFontMgr() {
-  if (!g_warmup_fontmgr) {
-    IDWriteFactory* factory;
-    CreateDirectWriteFactory(&factory);
+  is_patched = true;
 
-    GetCustomFontCollection(factory);
+  DWORD patched =
+      g_iat_patch_open_sc_manager.Patch(L"dwrite.dll", service_provider_dll,
+                                        "OpenSCManagerW", OpenSCManagerWPatch);
+  DCHECK(patched == 0);
 
-    PatchDWriteFactory(factory);
+  patched = g_iat_patch_close_service_handle.Patch(
+      L"dwrite.dll", service_provider_dll, "CloseServiceHandle",
+      CloseServiceHandlePatch);
+  DCHECK(patched == 0);
 
-    blink::WebFontRendering::setDirectWriteFactory(factory);
-    g_warmup_fontmgr = SkFontMgr_New_DirectWrite(factory);
-  }
-  return g_warmup_fontmgr;
+  patched = g_iat_patch_open_service.Patch(L"dwrite.dll", service_provider_dll,
+                                           "OpenServiceW", OpenServiceWPatch);
+  DCHECK(patched == 0);
+
+  patched = g_iat_patch_start_service.Patch(
+      L"dwrite.dll", service_provider_dll, "StartServiceW", StartServiceWPatch);
+  DCHECK(patched == 0);
+
+  patched = g_iat_patch_nt_connect_port.Patch(
+      L"dwrite.dll", "ntdll.dll", "NtAlpcConnectPort", NtALpcConnectPortPatch);
+  DCHECK(patched == 0);
 }
 
 GdiFontPatchData* PatchGdiFontEnumeration(const base::FilePath& path) {
   // We assume the fontmgr is already warmed up before calling this.
+  g_warmup_fontmgr = SkFontMgr_New_DirectWrite();
   DCHECK(g_warmup_fontmgr);
   return new GdiFontPatchDataImpl(path);
 }
 
 size_t GetEmulatedGdiHandleCountForTesting() {
   return g_fake_gdi_object_factory.Get().GetObjectCount();
 }
 
 void ResetEmulatedGdiHandlesForTesting() {
   g_fake_gdi_object_factory.Get().ResetObjectHandles();
 }
 
-void SetPreSandboxWarmupFontMgrForTesting(SkFontMgr* fontmgr) {
-  g_warmup_fontmgr = fontmgr;
-}
-
-void WarmupDirectWrite() {
-  TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "content::WarmupDirectWrite");
-
-  // The objects used here are intentionally not freed as we want the Skia
-  // code to use these objects after warmup.
-  SetDefaultSkiaFactory(GetPreSandboxWarmupFontMgr());
-
-  // We need to warm up *some* font for DirectWrite. We also need to pass one
-  // down for the CC HUD code, so use the same one here. Note that we don't use
-  // a monospace as would be nice in an attempt to avoid a small startup time
-  // regression, see http://crbug.com/463613.
-  skia::RefPtr<SkTypeface> hud_typeface = skia::AdoptRef(
-      GetPreSandboxWarmupFontMgr()->legacyCreateTypeface("Times New Roman", 0));
-  DoPreSandboxWarmupForTypeface(hud_typeface.get());
-  gfx::SetHudTypeface(hud_typeface);
-}
-
 }  // namespace content