Index: third_party/gsutil/gslib/addlhelp/acls.py |
diff --git a/third_party/gsutil/gslib/addlhelp/acls.py b/third_party/gsutil/gslib/addlhelp/acls.py |
new file mode 100644 |
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b9ac443f75d67259f214dbb8976c4a5ff95fd808 |
--- /dev/null |
+++ b/third_party/gsutil/gslib/addlhelp/acls.py |
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ |
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
+# Copyright 2012 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
+# |
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at |
+# |
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
+# |
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
+# limitations under the License. |
+"""Additional help about Access Control Lists.""" |
+ |
+from __future__ import absolute_import |
+ |
+from gslib.help_provider import HelpProvider |
+ |
+_DETAILED_HELP_TEXT = (""" |
+<B>OVERVIEW</B> |
+ Access Control Lists (ACLs) allow you to control who can read and write |
+ your data, and who can read and write the ACLs themselves. |
+ |
+ If not specified at the time an object is uploaded (e.g., via the gsutil cp |
+ -a option), objects will be created with a default object ACL set on the |
+ bucket (see "gsutil help defacl"). You can replace the ACL on an object |
+ or bucket using the "gsutil acl set" command, or |
+ modify the existing ACL using the "gsutil acl ch" command (see "gsutil help |
+ acl"). |
+ |
+ |
+<B>BUCKET VS OBJECT ACLS</B> |
+ In Google Cloud Storage, the bucket ACL works as follows: |
+ |
+ - Users granted READ access are allowed to list the bucket contents. |
+ |
+ - Users granted WRITE access are allowed READ access and also are |
+ allowed to write and delete objects in that bucket -- including |
+ overwriting previously written objects. |
+ |
+ - Users granted OWNER access are allowed WRITE access and also |
+ are allowed to read and write the bucket's ACL. |
+ |
+ The object ACL works as follows: |
+ |
+ - Users granted READ access are allowed to read the object's data and |
+ metadata. |
+ |
+ - Users granted OWNER access are allowed READ access and also |
+ are allowed to read and write the object's ACL. |
+ |
+ A couple of points are worth noting, that sometimes surprise users: |
+ |
+ 1. There is no WRITE access for objects; attempting to set an ACL with WRITE |
+ permission for an object will result in an error. |
+ |
+ 2. The bucket ACL plays no role in determining who can read objects; only the |
+ object ACL matters for that purpose. This is different from how things |
+ work in Linux file systems, where both the file and directory permission |
+ control file read access. It also means, for example, that someone with |
+ OWNER over the bucket may not have read access to objects in |
+ the bucket. This is by design, and supports useful cases. For example, |
+ you might want to set up bucket ownership so that a small group of |
+ administrators have OWNER on the bucket (with the ability to |
+ delete data to control storage costs), but not grant those users read |
+ access to the object data (which might be sensitive data that should |
+ only be accessed by a different specific group of users). |
+ |
+ |
+<B>CANNED ACLS</B> |
+ The simplest way to set an ACL on a bucket or object is using a "canned |
+ ACL". The available canned ACLs are: |
+ |
+ project-private |
+ Gives permission to the project team based on their roles. Anyone who is |
+ part of the team has READ permission, and project owners and project editors |
+ have OWNER permission. This is the default ACL for newly created |
+ buckets. This is also the default ACL for newly created objects unless the |
+ default object ACL for that bucket has been changed. For more details see |
+ "gsutil help projects". |
+ |
+ private |
+ Gives the requester (and only the requester) OWNER permission for a |
+ bucket or object. |
+ |
+ public-read |
+ Gives all users (whether logged in or anonymous) READ permission. When |
+ you apply this to an object, anyone on the Internet can read the object |
+ without authenticating. |
+ |
+ NOTE: By default, publicly readable objects are served with a Cache-Control |
+ header allowing such objects to be cached for 3600 seconds. If you need to |
+ ensure that updates become visible immediately, you should set a |
+ Cache-Control header of "Cache-Control:private, max-age=0, no-transform" on |
+ such objects. For help doing this, see 'gsutil help setmeta'. |
+ |
+ NOTE: Setting a bucket ACL to public-read will remove all OWNER and WRITE |
+ permissions from everyone except the project owner group. Setting an object |
+ ACL to public-read will remove all OWNER and WRITE permissions from |
+ everyone except the object owner. For this reason, we recommend using |
+ the "acl ch" command to make these changes; see "gsutil help acl ch" for |
+ details. |
+ |
+ public-read-write |
+ Gives all users READ and WRITE permission. This ACL applies only to buckets. |
+ NOTE: Setting a bucket to public-read-write will allow anyone on the |
+ Internet to upload anything to your bucket. You will be responsible for this |
+ content. |
+ |
+ NOTE: Setting a bucket ACL to public-read-write will remove all OWNER |
+ permissions from everyone except the project owner group. Setting an object |
+ ACL to public-read-write will remove all OWNER permissions from |
+ everyone except the object owner. For this reason, we recommend using |
+ the "acl ch" command to make these changes; see "gsutil help acl ch" for |
+ details. |
+ |
+ authenticated-read |
+ Gives the requester OWNER permission and gives all authenticated |
+ Google account holders READ permission. |
+ |
+ bucket-owner-read |
+ Gives the requester OWNER permission and gives the bucket owner READ |
+ permission. This is used only with objects. |
+ |
+ bucket-owner-full-control |
+ Gives the requester OWNER permission and gives the bucket owner |
+ OWNER permission. This is used only with objects. |
+ |
+ |
+<B>ACL JSON</B> |
+ When you use a canned ACL, it is translated into an JSON representation |
+ that can later be retrieved and edited to specify more fine-grained |
+ detail about who can read and write buckets and objects. By running |
+ the "gsutil acl get" command you can retrieve the ACL JSON, and edit it to |
+ customize the permissions. |
+ |
+ As an example, if you create an object in a bucket that has no default |
+ object ACL set and then retrieve the ACL on the object, it will look |
+ something like this: |
+ |
+ [ |
+ { |
+ "entity": "group-00b4903a9740e42c29800f53bd5a9a62a2f96eb3f64a4313a115df3f3a776bf7", |
+ "entityId": "00b4903a9740e42c29800f53bd5a9a62a2f96eb3f64a4313a115df3f3a776bf7", |
+ "role": "OWNER" |
+ }, |
+ { |
+ "entity": "group-00b4903a977fd817e9da167bc81306489181a110456bb635f466d71cf90a0d51", |
+ "entityId": "00b4903a977fd817e9da167bc81306489181a110456bb635f466d71cf90a0d51", |
+ "role": "OWNER" |
+ }, |
+ { |
+ "entity": "00b4903a974898cc8fc309f2f2835308ba3d3df1b889d3fc7e33e187d52d8e71", |
+ "entityId": "00b4903a974898cc8fc309f2f2835308ba3d3df1b889d3fc7e33e187d52d8e71", |
+ "role": "READER" |
+ } |
+ ] |
+ |
+ The ACL consists collection of elements, each of which specifies an Entity |
+ and a Role. Entities are the way you specify an individual or group of |
+ individuals, and Roles specify what access they're permitted. |
+ |
+ This particular ACL grants OWNER to two groups (which means members |
+ of those groups are allowed to read the object and read and write the ACL), |
+ and READ permission to a third group. The project groups are (in order) |
+ the project owners group, editors group, and viewers group. |
+ |
+ The 64 digit hex identifiers (following any prefixes like "group-") used in |
+ this ACL are called canonical IDs. They are used to identify predefined |
+ groups associated with the project that owns the bucket: the Project Owners, |
+ Project Editors, and All Project Team Members groups. For more information |
+ the permissions and roles of these project groups, see "gsutil help projects". |
+ |
+ Here's an example of an ACL specified using the group-by-email and |
+ group-by-domain entities: |
+ |
+[ |
+ { |
+ "entity": "group-travel-companion-owners@googlegroups.com" |
+ "email": "travel-companion-owners@googlegroups.com", |
+ "role": "OWNER", |
+ } |
+ { |
+ "domain": "example.com", |
+ "entity": "domain-example.com" |
+ "role": "READER", |
+ }, |
+] |
+ |
+ This ACL grants members of an email group OWNER, and grants READ |
+ access to any user in a domain (which must be a Google Apps for Business |
+ domain). By applying email group grants to a collection of objects |
+ you can edit access control for large numbers of objects at once via |
+ http://groups.google.com. That way, for example, you can easily and quickly |
+ change access to a group of company objects when employees join and leave |
+ your company (i.e., without having to individually change ACLs across |
+ potentially millions of objects). |
+ |
+ |
+<B>SHARING SCENARIOS</B> |
+ For more detailed examples how to achieve various useful sharing use |
+ cases see https://developers.google.com/storage/docs/collaboration |
+""") |
+ |
+ |
+class CommandOptions(HelpProvider): |
+ """Additional help about Access Control Lists.""" |
+ |
+ # Help specification. See help_provider.py for documentation. |
+ help_spec = HelpProvider.HelpSpec( |
+ help_name='acls', |
+ help_name_aliases=[ |
+ 'ACL', 'access control', 'access control list', 'authorization', |
+ 'canned', 'canned acl'], |
+ help_type='additional_help', |
+ help_one_line_summary='Working With Access Control Lists', |
+ help_text=_DETAILED_HELP_TEXT, |
+ subcommand_help_text={}, |
+ ) |