Index: third_party/gsutil/gslib/commands/acl.py |
diff --git a/third_party/gsutil/gslib/commands/acl.py b/third_party/gsutil/gslib/commands/acl.py |
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+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
+# Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
+# |
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at |
+# |
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
+# |
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
+# limitations under the License. |
+"""Implementation of acl command for cloud storage providers.""" |
+ |
+from __future__ import absolute_import |
+ |
+from gslib import aclhelpers |
+from gslib.cloud_api import AccessDeniedException |
+from gslib.cloud_api import BadRequestException |
+from gslib.cloud_api import Preconditions |
+from gslib.cloud_api import ServiceException |
+from gslib.command import Command |
+from gslib.command import SetAclExceptionHandler |
+from gslib.command import SetAclFuncWrapper |
+from gslib.command_argument import CommandArgument |
+from gslib.cs_api_map import ApiSelector |
+from gslib.exception import CommandException |
+from gslib.help_provider import CreateHelpText |
+from gslib.storage_url import StorageUrlFromString |
+from gslib.third_party.storage_apitools import storage_v1_messages as apitools_messages |
+from gslib.util import NO_MAX |
+from gslib.util import Retry |
+from gslib.util import UrlsAreForSingleProvider |
+ |
+_SET_SYNOPSIS = """ |
+ gsutil acl set [-f] [-r] [-a] file-or-canned_acl_name url... |
+""" |
+ |
+_GET_SYNOPSIS = """ |
+ gsutil acl get url |
+""" |
+ |
+_CH_SYNOPSIS = """ |
+ gsutil acl ch [-f] [-r] -u|-g|-d|-p <grant>... url... |
+ |
+ where each <grant> is one of the following forms: |
+ |
+ -u <id|email>:<perm> |
+ -g <id|email|domain|All|AllAuth>:<perm> |
+ -p <viewers|editors|owners>-<project number> |
+ -d <id|email|domain|All|AllAuth> |
+""" |
+ |
+_GET_DESCRIPTION = """ |
+<B>GET</B> |
+ The "acl get" command gets the ACL text for a bucket or object, which you can |
+ save and edit for the acl set command. |
+""" |
+ |
+_SET_DESCRIPTION = """ |
+<B>SET</B> |
+ The "acl set" command allows you to set an Access Control List on one or |
+ more buckets and objects. The simplest way to use it is to specify one of |
+ the canned ACLs, e.g.,: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl set private gs://bucket |
+ |
+ If you want to make an object or bucket publicly readable or writable, it is |
+ recommended to use "acl ch", to avoid accidentally removing OWNER permissions. |
+ See "gsutil help acl ch" for details. |
+ |
+ See "gsutil help acls" for a list of all canned ACLs. |
+ |
+ If you want to define more fine-grained control over your data, you can |
+ retrieve an ACL using the "acl get" command, save the output to a file, edit |
+ the file, and then use the "acl set" command to set that ACL on the buckets |
+ and/or objects. For example: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl get gs://bucket/file.txt > acl.txt |
+ |
+ Make changes to acl.txt such as adding an additional grant, then: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl set acl.txt gs://cats/file.txt |
+ |
+ Note that you can set an ACL on multiple buckets or objects at once, |
+ for example: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl set acl.txt gs://bucket/*.jpg |
+ |
+ If you have a large number of ACLs to update you might want to use the |
+ gsutil -m option, to perform a parallel (multi-threaded/multi-processing) |
+ update: |
+ |
+ gsutil -m acl set acl.txt gs://bucket/*.jpg |
+ |
+ Note that multi-threading/multi-processing is only done when the named URLs |
+ refer to objects. gsutil -m acl set gs://bucket1 gs://bucket2 will run the |
+ acl set operations sequentially. |
+ |
+ |
+<B>SET OPTIONS</B> |
+ The "set" sub-command has the following options |
+ |
+ -R, -r Performs "acl set" request recursively, to all objects under |
+ the specified URL. |
+ |
+ -a Performs "acl set" request on all object versions. |
+ |
+ -f Normally gsutil stops at the first error. The -f option causes |
+ it to continue when it encounters errors. If some of the ACLs |
+ couldn't be set, gsutil's exit status will be non-zero even if |
+ this flag is set. This option is implicitly set when running |
+ "gsutil -m acl...". |
+""" |
+ |
+_CH_DESCRIPTION = """ |
+<B>CH</B> |
+ The "acl ch" (or "acl change") command updates access control lists, similar |
+ in spirit to the Linux chmod command. You can specify multiple access grant |
+ additions and deletions in a single command run; all changes will be made |
+ atomically to each object in turn. For example, if the command requests |
+ deleting one grant and adding a different grant, the ACLs being updated will |
+ never be left in an intermediate state where one grant has been deleted but |
+ the second grant not yet added. Each change specifies a user or group grant |
+ to add or delete, and for grant additions, one of R, W, O (for the |
+ permission to be granted). A more formal description is provided in a later |
+ section; below we provide examples. |
+ |
+<B>CH EXAMPLES</B> |
+ Examples for "ch" sub-command: |
+ |
+ Grant anyone on the internet READ access to the object example-object: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl ch -u AllUsers:R gs://example-bucket/example-object |
+ |
+ NOTE: By default, publicly readable objects are served with a Cache-Control |
+ header allowing such objects to be cached for 3600 seconds. If you need to |
+ ensure that updates become visible immediately, you should set a |
+ Cache-Control header of "Cache-Control:private, max-age=0, no-transform" on |
+ such objects. For help doing this, see "gsutil help setmeta". |
+ |
+ Grant anyone on the internet WRITE access to the bucket example-bucket |
+ (WARNING: this is not recommended as you will be responsible for the content): |
+ |
+ gsutil acl ch -u AllUsers:W gs://example-bucket |
+ |
+ Grant the user john.doe@example.com WRITE access to the bucket |
+ example-bucket: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl ch -u john.doe@example.com:WRITE gs://example-bucket |
+ |
+ Grant the group admins@example.com OWNER access to all jpg files in |
+ the top level of example-bucket: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl ch -g admins@example.com:O gs://example-bucket/*.jpg |
+ |
+ Grant the owners of project example-project-123 WRITE access to the bucket |
+ example-bucket: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl ch -p owners-example-project-123:W gs://example-bucket |
+ |
+ NOTE: You can replace 'owners' with 'viewers' or 'editors' to grant access |
+ to a project's viewers/editors respectively. |
+ |
+ Grant the user with the specified canonical ID READ access to all objects |
+ in example-bucket that begin with folder/: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl ch -r \\ |
+ -u 84fac329bceSAMPLE777d5d22b8SAMPLE785ac2SAMPLE2dfcf7c4adf34da46:R \\ |
+ gs://example-bucket/folder/ |
+ |
+ Grant the service account foo@developer.gserviceaccount.com WRITE access to |
+ the bucket example-bucket: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl ch -u foo@developer.gserviceaccount.com:W gs://example-bucket |
+ |
+ Grant all users from the `Google Apps |
+ <https://www.google.com/work/apps/business/>`_ domain my-domain.org READ |
+ access to the bucket gcs.my-domain.org: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl ch -g my-domain.org:R gs://gcs.my-domain.org |
+ |
+ Remove any current access by john.doe@example.com from the bucket |
+ example-bucket: |
+ |
+ gsutil acl ch -d john.doe@example.com gs://example-bucket |
+ |
+ If you have a large number of objects to update, enabling multi-threading |
+ with the gsutil -m flag can significantly improve performance. The |
+ following command adds OWNER for admin@example.org using |
+ multi-threading: |
+ |
+ gsutil -m acl ch -r -u admin@example.org:O gs://example-bucket |
+ |
+ Grant READ access to everyone from my-domain.org and to all authenticated |
+ users, and grant OWNER to admin@mydomain.org, for the buckets |
+ my-bucket and my-other-bucket, with multi-threading enabled: |
+ |
+ gsutil -m acl ch -r -g my-domain.org:R -g AllAuth:R \\ |
+ -u admin@mydomain.org:O gs://my-bucket/ gs://my-other-bucket |
+ |
+<B>CH ROLES</B> |
+ You may specify the following roles with either their shorthand or |
+ their full name: |
+ |
+ R: READ |
+ W: WRITE |
+ O: OWNER |
+ |
+<B>CH ENTITIES</B> |
+ There are four different entity types: Users, Groups, All Authenticated Users, |
+ and All Users. |
+ |
+ Users are added with -u and a plain ID or email address, as in |
+ "-u john-doe@gmail.com:r". Note: Service Accounts are considered to be users. |
+ |
+ Groups are like users, but specified with the -g flag, as in |
+ "-g power-users@example.com:fc". Groups may also be specified as a full |
+ domain, as in "-g my-company.com:r". |
+ |
+ AllAuthenticatedUsers and AllUsers are specified directly, as |
+ in "-g AllUsers:R" or "-g AllAuthenticatedUsers:O". These are case |
+ insensitive, and may be shortened to "all" and "allauth", respectively. |
+ |
+ Removing roles is specified with the -d flag and an ID, email |
+ address, domain, or one of AllUsers or AllAuthenticatedUsers. |
+ |
+ Many entities' roles can be specified on the same command line, allowing |
+ bundled changes to be executed in a single run. This will reduce the number of |
+ requests made to the server. |
+ |
+<B>CH OPTIONS</B> |
+ The "ch" sub-command has the following options |
+ |
+ -d Remove all roles associated with the matching entity. |
+ |
+ -f Normally gsutil stops at the first error. The -f option causes |
+ it to continue when it encounters errors. With this option the |
+ gsutil exit status will be 0 even if some ACLs couldn't be |
+ changed. |
+ |
+ -g Add or modify a group entity's role. |
+ |
+ -p Add or modify a project viewers/editors/owners role. |
+ |
+ -R, -r Performs acl ch request recursively, to all objects under the |
+ specified URL. |
+ |
+ -u Add or modify a user entity's role. |
+""" |
+ |
+_SYNOPSIS = (_SET_SYNOPSIS + _GET_SYNOPSIS.lstrip('\n') + |
+ _CH_SYNOPSIS.lstrip('\n') + '\n\n') |
+ |
+_DESCRIPTION = (""" |
+ The acl command has three sub-commands: |
+""" + '\n'.join([_GET_DESCRIPTION, _SET_DESCRIPTION, _CH_DESCRIPTION])) |
+ |
+_DETAILED_HELP_TEXT = CreateHelpText(_SYNOPSIS, _DESCRIPTION) |
+ |
+_get_help_text = CreateHelpText(_GET_SYNOPSIS, _GET_DESCRIPTION) |
+_set_help_text = CreateHelpText(_SET_SYNOPSIS, _SET_DESCRIPTION) |
+_ch_help_text = CreateHelpText(_CH_SYNOPSIS, _CH_DESCRIPTION) |
+ |
+ |
+def _ApplyExceptionHandler(cls, exception): |
+ cls.logger.error('Encountered a problem: %s', exception) |
+ cls.everything_set_okay = False |
+ |
+ |
+def _ApplyAclChangesWrapper(cls, url_or_expansion_result, thread_state=None): |
+ cls.ApplyAclChanges(url_or_expansion_result, thread_state=thread_state) |
+ |
+ |
+class AclCommand(Command): |
+ """Implementation of gsutil acl command.""" |
+ |
+ # Command specification. See base class for documentation. |
+ command_spec = Command.CreateCommandSpec( |
+ 'acl', |
+ command_name_aliases=['getacl', 'setacl', 'chacl'], |
+ usage_synopsis=_SYNOPSIS, |
+ min_args=2, |
+ max_args=NO_MAX, |
+ supported_sub_args='afRrg:u:d:p:', |
+ file_url_ok=False, |
+ provider_url_ok=False, |
+ urls_start_arg=1, |
+ gs_api_support=[ApiSelector.XML, ApiSelector.JSON], |
+ gs_default_api=ApiSelector.JSON, |
+ argparse_arguments={ |
+ 'set': [ |
+ CommandArgument.MakeFileURLOrCannedACLArgument(), |
+ CommandArgument.MakeZeroOrMoreCloudURLsArgument() |
+ ], |
+ 'get': [ |
+ CommandArgument.MakeNCloudURLsArgument(1) |
+ ], |
+ 'ch': [ |
+ CommandArgument.MakeZeroOrMoreCloudURLsArgument() |
+ ], |
+ } |
+ ) |
+ # Help specification. See help_provider.py for documentation. |
+ help_spec = Command.HelpSpec( |
+ help_name='acl', |
+ help_name_aliases=['getacl', 'setacl', 'chmod', 'chacl'], |
+ help_type='command_help', |
+ help_one_line_summary='Get, set, or change bucket and/or object ACLs', |
+ help_text=_DETAILED_HELP_TEXT, |
+ subcommand_help_text={ |
+ 'get': _get_help_text, 'set': _set_help_text, 'ch': _ch_help_text}, |
+ ) |
+ |
+ def _CalculateUrlsStartArg(self): |
+ if not self.args: |
+ self.RaiseWrongNumberOfArgumentsException() |
+ if (self.args[0].lower() == 'set') or (self.command_alias_used == 'setacl'): |
+ return 1 |
+ else: |
+ return 0 |
+ |
+ def _SetAcl(self): |
+ """Parses options and sets ACLs on the specified buckets/objects.""" |
+ self.continue_on_error = False |
+ if self.sub_opts: |
+ for o, unused_a in self.sub_opts: |
+ if o == '-a': |
+ self.all_versions = True |
+ elif o == '-f': |
+ self.continue_on_error = True |
+ elif o == '-r' or o == '-R': |
+ self.recursion_requested = True |
+ else: |
+ self.RaiseInvalidArgumentException() |
+ try: |
+ self.SetAclCommandHelper(SetAclFuncWrapper, SetAclExceptionHandler) |
+ except AccessDeniedException, unused_e: |
+ self._WarnServiceAccounts() |
+ raise |
+ if not self.everything_set_okay: |
+ raise CommandException('ACLs for some objects could not be set.') |
+ |
+ def _ChAcl(self): |
+ """Parses options and changes ACLs on the specified buckets/objects.""" |
+ self.parse_versions = True |
+ self.changes = [] |
+ self.continue_on_error = False |
+ |
+ if self.sub_opts: |
+ for o, a in self.sub_opts: |
+ if o == '-f': |
+ self.continue_on_error = True |
+ elif o == '-g': |
+ if 'gserviceaccount.com' in a: |
+ raise CommandException( |
+ 'Service accounts are considered users, not groups; please use ' |
+ '"gsutil acl ch -u" instead of "gsutil acl ch -g"') |
+ self.changes.append( |
+ aclhelpers.AclChange(a, scope_type=aclhelpers.ChangeType.GROUP)) |
+ elif o == '-p': |
+ self.changes.append( |
+ aclhelpers.AclChange(a, scope_type=aclhelpers.ChangeType.PROJECT)) |
+ elif o == '-u': |
+ self.changes.append( |
+ aclhelpers.AclChange(a, scope_type=aclhelpers.ChangeType.USER)) |
+ elif o == '-d': |
+ self.changes.append(aclhelpers.AclDel(a)) |
+ elif o == '-r' or o == '-R': |
+ self.recursion_requested = True |
+ else: |
+ self.RaiseInvalidArgumentException() |
+ |
+ if not self.changes: |
+ raise CommandException( |
+ 'Please specify at least one access change ' |
+ 'with the -g, -u, or -d flags') |
+ |
+ if (not UrlsAreForSingleProvider(self.args) or |
+ StorageUrlFromString(self.args[0]).scheme != 'gs'): |
+ raise CommandException( |
+ 'The "{0}" command can only be used with gs:// URLs'.format( |
+ self.command_name)) |
+ |
+ self.everything_set_okay = True |
+ self.ApplyAclFunc(_ApplyAclChangesWrapper, _ApplyExceptionHandler, |
+ self.args) |
+ if not self.everything_set_okay: |
+ raise CommandException('ACLs for some objects could not be set.') |
+ |
+ def _RaiseForAccessDenied(self, url): |
+ self._WarnServiceAccounts() |
+ raise CommandException('Failed to set acl for %s. Please ensure you have ' |
+ 'OWNER-role access to this resource.' % url) |
+ |
+ @Retry(ServiceException, tries=3, timeout_secs=1) |
+ def ApplyAclChanges(self, name_expansion_result, thread_state=None): |
+ """Applies the changes in self.changes to the provided URL. |
+ |
+ Args: |
+ name_expansion_result: NameExpansionResult describing the target object. |
+ thread_state: If present, gsutil Cloud API instance to apply the changes. |
+ """ |
+ if thread_state: |
+ gsutil_api = thread_state |
+ else: |
+ gsutil_api = self.gsutil_api |
+ |
+ url = name_expansion_result.expanded_storage_url |
+ |
+ if url.IsBucket(): |
+ bucket = gsutil_api.GetBucket(url.bucket_name, provider=url.scheme, |
+ fields=['acl', 'metageneration']) |
+ current_acl = bucket.acl |
+ elif url.IsObject(): |
+ gcs_object = gsutil_api.GetObjectMetadata( |
+ url.bucket_name, url.object_name, provider=url.scheme, |
+ generation=url.generation, |
+ fields=['acl', 'generation', 'metageneration']) |
+ current_acl = gcs_object.acl |
+ if not current_acl: |
+ self._RaiseForAccessDenied(url) |
+ |
+ modification_count = 0 |
+ for change in self.changes: |
+ modification_count += change.Execute(url, current_acl, 'acl', self.logger) |
+ if modification_count == 0: |
+ self.logger.info('No changes to %s', url) |
+ return |
+ |
+ try: |
+ if url.IsBucket(): |
+ preconditions = Preconditions(meta_gen_match=bucket.metageneration) |
+ bucket_metadata = apitools_messages.Bucket(acl=current_acl) |
+ gsutil_api.PatchBucket(url.bucket_name, bucket_metadata, |
+ preconditions=preconditions, |
+ provider=url.scheme, fields=['id']) |
+ else: # Object |
+ preconditions = Preconditions(gen_match=gcs_object.generation, |
+ meta_gen_match=gcs_object.metageneration) |
+ |
+ object_metadata = apitools_messages.Object(acl=current_acl) |
+ gsutil_api.PatchObjectMetadata( |
+ url.bucket_name, url.object_name, object_metadata, |
+ preconditions=preconditions, provider=url.scheme, |
+ generation=url.generation) |
+ except BadRequestException as e: |
+ # Don't retry on bad requests, e.g. invalid email address. |
+ raise CommandException('Received bad request from server: %s' % str(e)) |
+ except AccessDeniedException: |
+ self._RaiseForAccessDenied(url) |
+ |
+ self.logger.info('Updated ACL on %s', url) |
+ |
+ def RunCommand(self): |
+ """Command entry point for the acl command.""" |
+ action_subcommand = self.args.pop(0) |
+ self.ParseSubOpts(check_args=True) |
+ self.def_acl = False |
+ if action_subcommand == 'get': |
+ self.GetAndPrintAcl(self.args[0]) |
+ elif action_subcommand == 'set': |
+ self._SetAcl() |
+ elif action_subcommand in ('ch', 'change'): |
+ self._ChAcl() |
+ else: |
+ raise CommandException(('Invalid subcommand "%s" for the %s command.\n' |
+ 'See "gsutil help acl".') % |
+ (action_subcommand, self.command_name)) |
+ |
+ return 0 |