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| 1 # Copyright (c) 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved |
| 2 # |
| 3 # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
| 4 # copy of this software and associated documentation files (the |
| 5 # "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including |
| 6 # without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, dis- |
| 7 # tribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit |
| 8 # persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the fol- |
| 9 # lowing conditions: |
| 10 # |
| 11 # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included |
| 12 # in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| 13 # |
| 14 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS |
| 15 # OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABIL- |
| 16 # ITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT |
| 17 # SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, |
| 18 # WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| 19 # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS |
| 20 # IN THE SOFTWARE. |
| 21 # |
| 22 import logging |
| 23 import os |
| 24 import tempfile |
| 25 import time |
| 26 from hashlib import sha256 |
| 27 from tests.unit import unittest |
| 28 |
| 29 from boto.compat import BytesIO, six, StringIO |
| 30 from boto.glacier.utils import minimum_part_size, chunk_hashes, tree_hash, \ |
| 31 bytes_to_hex, compute_hashes_from_fileobj |
| 32 |
| 33 |
| 34 class TestPartSizeCalculations(unittest.TestCase): |
| 35 def test_small_values_still_use_default_part_size(self): |
| 36 self.assertEqual(minimum_part_size(1), 4 * 1024 * 1024) |
| 37 |
| 38 def test_under_the_maximum_value(self): |
| 39 # If we're under the maximum, we can use 4MB part sizes. |
| 40 self.assertEqual(minimum_part_size(8 * 1024 * 1024), |
| 41 4 * 1024 * 1024) |
| 42 |
| 43 def test_gigabyte_size(self): |
| 44 # If we're over the maximum default part size, we go up to the next |
| 45 # power of two until we find a part size that keeps us under 10,000 |
| 46 # parts. |
| 47 self.assertEqual(minimum_part_size(8 * 1024 * 1024 * 10000), |
| 48 8 * 1024 * 1024) |
| 49 |
| 50 def test_terabyte_size(self): |
| 51 # For a 4 TB file we need at least a 512 MB part size. |
| 52 self.assertEqual(minimum_part_size(4 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024), |
| 53 512 * 1024 * 1024) |
| 54 |
| 55 def test_file_size_too_large(self): |
| 56 with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| 57 minimum_part_size((40000 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) + 1) |
| 58 |
| 59 def test_default_part_size_can_be_specified(self): |
| 60 default_part_size = 2 * 1024 * 1024 |
| 61 self.assertEqual(minimum_part_size(8 * 1024 * 1024, default_part_size), |
| 62 default_part_size) |
| 63 |
| 64 |
| 65 class TestChunking(unittest.TestCase): |
| 66 def test_chunk_hashes_exact(self): |
| 67 chunks = chunk_hashes(b'a' * (2 * 1024 * 1024)) |
| 68 self.assertEqual(len(chunks), 2) |
| 69 self.assertEqual(chunks[0], sha256(b'a' * 1024 * 1024).digest()) |
| 70 |
| 71 def test_chunks_with_leftovers(self): |
| 72 bytestring = b'a' * (2 * 1024 * 1024 + 20) |
| 73 chunks = chunk_hashes(bytestring) |
| 74 self.assertEqual(len(chunks), 3) |
| 75 self.assertEqual(chunks[0], sha256(b'a' * 1024 * 1024).digest()) |
| 76 self.assertEqual(chunks[1], sha256(b'a' * 1024 * 1024).digest()) |
| 77 self.assertEqual(chunks[2], sha256(b'a' * 20).digest()) |
| 78 |
| 79 def test_less_than_one_chunk(self): |
| 80 chunks = chunk_hashes(b'aaaa') |
| 81 self.assertEqual(len(chunks), 1) |
| 82 self.assertEqual(chunks[0], sha256(b'aaaa').digest()) |
| 83 |
| 84 |
| 85 class TestTreeHash(unittest.TestCase): |
| 86 # For these tests, a set of reference tree hashes were computed. |
| 87 # This will at least catch any regressions to the tree hash |
| 88 # calculations. |
| 89 def calculate_tree_hash(self, bytestring): |
| 90 start = time.time() |
| 91 calculated = bytes_to_hex(tree_hash(chunk_hashes(bytestring))) |
| 92 end = time.time() |
| 93 logging.debug("Tree hash calc time for length %s: %s", |
| 94 len(bytestring), end - start) |
| 95 return calculated |
| 96 |
| 97 def test_tree_hash_calculations(self): |
| 98 one_meg_bytestring = b'a' * (1 * 1024 * 1024) |
| 99 two_meg_bytestring = b'a' * (2 * 1024 * 1024) |
| 100 four_meg_bytestring = b'a' * (4 * 1024 * 1024) |
| 101 bigger_bytestring = four_meg_bytestring + b'a' * 20 |
| 102 |
| 103 self.assertEqual( |
| 104 self.calculate_tree_hash(one_meg_bytestring), |
| 105 b'9bc1b2a288b26af7257a36277ae3816a7d4f16e89c1e7e77d0a5c48bad62b360') |
| 106 self.assertEqual( |
| 107 self.calculate_tree_hash(two_meg_bytestring), |
| 108 b'560c2c9333c719cb00cfdffee3ba293db17f58743cdd1f7e4055373ae6300afa') |
| 109 self.assertEqual( |
| 110 self.calculate_tree_hash(four_meg_bytestring), |
| 111 b'9491cb2ed1d4e7cd53215f4017c23ec4ad21d7050a1e6bb636c4f67e8cddb844') |
| 112 self.assertEqual( |
| 113 self.calculate_tree_hash(bigger_bytestring), |
| 114 b'12f3cbd6101b981cde074039f6f728071da8879d6f632de8afc7cdf00661b08f') |
| 115 |
| 116 def test_empty_tree_hash(self): |
| 117 self.assertEqual( |
| 118 self.calculate_tree_hash(''), |
| 119 b'e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855') |
| 120 |
| 121 |
| 122 class TestFileHash(unittest.TestCase): |
| 123 def _gen_data(self): |
| 124 # Generate some pseudo-random bytes of data. We include the |
| 125 # hard-coded blob as an example that fails to decode via UTF-8. |
| 126 return os.urandom(5000) + b'\xc2\x00' |
| 127 |
| 128 def test_compute_hash_tempfile(self): |
| 129 # Compute a hash from a file object. On Python 2 this uses a non- |
| 130 # binary mode. On Python 3, however, binary mode is required for |
| 131 # binary files. If not used, you will get UTF-8 code errors. |
| 132 if six.PY2: |
| 133 mode = "w+" |
| 134 else: |
| 135 mode = "wb+" |
| 136 |
| 137 with tempfile.TemporaryFile(mode=mode) as f: |
| 138 f.write(self._gen_data()) |
| 139 f.seek(0) |
| 140 |
| 141 compute_hashes_from_fileobj(f, chunk_size=512) |
| 142 |
| 143 @unittest.skipUnless(six.PY3, 'Python 3 requires reading binary!') |
| 144 def test_compute_hash_tempfile_py3(self): |
| 145 # Note the missing 'b' in the mode! |
| 146 with tempfile.TemporaryFile(mode='w+') as f: |
| 147 with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| 148 compute_hashes_from_fileobj(f, chunk_size=512) |
| 149 |
| 150 # What about file-like objects without a mode? If it has an |
| 151 # encoding we use it, otherwise attempt UTF-8 encoding to |
| 152 # bytes for hashing. |
| 153 f = StringIO('test data' * 500) |
| 154 compute_hashes_from_fileobj(f, chunk_size=512) |
| 155 |
| 156 @unittest.skipUnless(six.PY2, 'Python 3 requires reading binary!') |
| 157 def test_compute_hash_stringio(self): |
| 158 # Python 2 binary data in StringIO example |
| 159 f = StringIO(self._gen_data()) |
| 160 compute_hashes_from_fileobj(f, chunk_size=512) |
| 161 |
| 162 def test_compute_hash_bytesio(self): |
| 163 # Compute a hash from a file-like BytesIO object. |
| 164 f = BytesIO(self._gen_data()) |
| 165 compute_hashes_from_fileobj(f, chunk_size=512) |
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