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1 // Copyright (c) 2014, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file | 1 // Copyright (c) 2014, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file |
2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a | 2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a |
3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
4 | 4 |
5 library dart2js.cps_ir.shrinking_reductions; | 5 library dart2js.cps_ir.shrinking_reductions; |
6 | 6 |
7 import 'cps_ir_nodes.dart'; | 7 import 'cps_ir_nodes.dart'; |
8 import 'optimizers.dart'; | 8 import 'optimizers.dart'; |
9 | 9 |
10 /** | 10 /** |
11 * [ShrinkingReducer] applies shrinking reductions to CPS terms as described | 11 * [ShrinkingReducer] applies shrinking reductions to CPS terms as described |
12 * in 'Compiling with Continuations, Continued' by Andrew Kennedy. | 12 * in 'Compiling with Continuations, Continued' by Andrew Kennedy. |
13 */ | 13 */ |
14 class ShrinkingReducer extends Pass { | 14 class ShrinkingReducer extends Pass { |
15 String get passName => 'Shrinking reductions'; | 15 String get passName => 'Shrinking reductions'; |
16 | 16 |
17 List<_ReductionTask> _worklist; | 17 List<_ReductionTask> _worklist; |
18 | 18 |
19 static final _DeletedNode _DELETED = new _DeletedNode(); | 19 static final _DeletedNode _DELETED = new _DeletedNode(); |
20 | 20 |
21 /// Applies shrinking reductions to root, mutating root in the process. | 21 /// Applies shrinking reductions to root, mutating root in the process. |
22 @override | 22 @override |
23 void rewrite(FunctionDefinition root) { | 23 void rewrite(FunctionDefinition root) { |
24 _worklist = new List<_ReductionTask>(); | 24 _worklist = new List<_ReductionTask>(); |
25 _RedexVisitor redexVisitor = new _RedexVisitor(_worklist); | 25 _RedexVisitor redexVisitor = new _RedexVisitor(_worklist); |
26 | 26 |
27 // Set all parent pointers. | |
28 new ParentVisitor().visit(root); | |
29 | |
30 // Sweep over the term, collecting redexes into the worklist. | 27 // Sweep over the term, collecting redexes into the worklist. |
31 redexVisitor.visit(root); | 28 redexVisitor.visit(root); |
32 | 29 |
33 // Process the worklist. | 30 // Process the worklist. |
34 while (_worklist.isNotEmpty) { | 31 while (_worklist.isNotEmpty) { |
35 _ReductionTask task = _worklist.removeLast(); | 32 _ReductionTask task = _worklist.removeLast(); |
36 _processTask(task); | 33 _processTask(task); |
37 } | 34 } |
38 } | 35 } |
39 | 36 |
40 /// Removes the given node from the CPS graph, replacing it with its body | 37 /// Removes the given node from the CPS graph, replacing it with its body |
41 /// and marking it as deleted. The node's parent must be a [[InteriorNode]]. | 38 /// and marking it as deleted. The node's parent must be a [[InteriorNode]]. |
42 void _removeNode(InteriorNode node) { | 39 void _removeNode(InteriorNode node) { |
43 Node body = node.body; | 40 Node body = node.body; |
44 InteriorNode parent = node.parent; | 41 InteriorNode parent = node.parent; |
45 assert(parent.body == node); | 42 assert(parent.body == node); |
46 | 43 |
47 body.parent = parent; | 44 body.parent = parent; |
48 parent.body = body; | 45 parent.body = body; |
49 node.parent = _DELETED; | 46 node.parent = _DELETED; |
50 } | 47 } |
51 | 48 |
52 /// Remove a given continuation from the CPS graph. The LetCont itself is | 49 /// Remove a given continuation from the CPS graph. The LetCont itself is |
53 /// removed if the given continuation is the only binding. | 50 /// removed if the given continuation is the only binding. |
54 void _removeContinuation(Continuation cont) { | 51 void _removeContinuation(Continuation cont) { |
55 LetCont parent = cont.parent; | 52 LetCont parent = cont.parent; |
56 if (parent.continuations.length == 1) { | 53 if (parent.continuations.length == 1) { |
57 assert(cont.parent_index == 0); | |
58 _removeNode(parent); | 54 _removeNode(parent); |
59 } else { | 55 } else { |
60 List<Continuation> continuations = parent.continuations; | 56 parent.continuations.remove(cont); |
61 for (int i = cont.parent_index; i < continuations.length - 1; ++i) { | |
62 Continuation current = continuations[i + 1]; | |
63 continuations[i] = current; | |
64 current.parent_index = i; | |
65 } | |
66 continuations.removeLast(); | |
asgerf
2015/10/01 10:54:46
The array shift kind of defeats the purpose of the
| |
67 } | 57 } |
68 cont.parent = _DELETED; | 58 cont.parent = _DELETED; |
69 } | 59 } |
70 | 60 |
71 void _processTask(_ReductionTask task) { | 61 void _processTask(_ReductionTask task) { |
72 // Skip tasks for deleted nodes. | 62 // Skip tasks for deleted nodes. |
73 if (task.node.parent == _DELETED) { | 63 if (task.node.parent == _DELETED) { |
74 return; | 64 return; |
75 } | 65 } |
76 | 66 |
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197 // let cont k0(v0) = /* v0 is not used */ in | 187 // let cont k0(v0) = /* v0 is not used */ in |
198 // call foo () k0 | 188 // call foo () k0 |
199 // | 189 // |
200 // Where the dead parameter reduction is no longer valid because we do not | 190 // Where the dead parameter reduction is no longer valid because we do not |
201 // allow removing the paramter of call continuations. We disallow such eta | 191 // allow removing the paramter of call continuations. We disallow such eta |
202 // reductions in [_isEtaCont]. | 192 // reductions in [_isEtaCont]. |
203 assert(_isDeadParameter(task.node)); | 193 assert(_isDeadParameter(task.node)); |
204 | 194 |
205 Parameter parameter = task.node; | 195 Parameter parameter = task.node; |
206 Continuation continuation = parameter.parent; | 196 Continuation continuation = parameter.parent; |
207 int index = parameter.parentIndex; | 197 int index = continuation.parameters.indexOf(parameter); |
198 assert(index != -1); | |
208 | 199 |
209 // Remove the index'th argument from each invocation. | 200 // Remove the index'th argument from each invocation. |
210 Reference<Continuation> current = continuation.firstRef; | 201 Reference<Continuation> current = continuation.firstRef; |
211 while (current != null) { | 202 while (current != null) { |
212 InvokeContinuation invoke = current.parent; | 203 InvokeContinuation invoke = current.parent; |
213 Reference<Primitive> argument = invoke.arguments[index]; | 204 Reference<Primitive> argument = invoke.arguments[index]; |
214 argument.unlink(); | 205 argument.unlink(); |
215 // Removing an argument can create a dead parameter or dead value redex. | 206 // Removing an argument can create a dead parameter or dead value redex. |
216 if (argument.definition is Parameter) { | 207 if (argument.definition is Parameter) { |
217 if (_isDeadParameter(argument.definition)) { | 208 if (_isDeadParameter(argument.definition)) { |
218 _worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.DEAD_PARAMETER, | 209 _worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.DEAD_PARAMETER, |
219 argument.definition)); | 210 argument.definition)); |
220 } | 211 } |
221 } else { | 212 } else { |
222 Node parent = argument.definition.parent; | 213 Node parent = argument.definition.parent; |
223 if (parent is LetPrim) { | 214 if (parent is LetPrim) { |
224 if (_isDeadVal(parent)) { | 215 if (_isDeadVal(parent)) { |
225 _worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.DEAD_VAL, parent)); | 216 _worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.DEAD_VAL, parent)); |
226 } | 217 } |
227 } | 218 } |
228 } | 219 } |
229 invoke.arguments.removeAt(index); | 220 invoke.arguments.removeAt(index); |
230 current = current.next; | 221 current = current.next; |
231 } | 222 } |
232 // Copy the parameters above index down. | 223 continuation.parameters.removeAt(index); |
233 List<Parameter> parameters = continuation.parameters; | |
234 for (int i = index; i < parameters.length - 1; ++i) { | |
235 Parameter p = parameters[i + 1]; | |
236 parameters[i] = p; | |
237 p.parentIndex = i; | |
238 } | |
239 parameters.removeLast(); | |
asgerf
2015/10/01 10:54:46
Same as above.
| |
240 | 224 |
241 // Removing an unused parameter can create an eta-redex. | 225 // Removing an unused parameter can create an eta-redex. |
242 if (_isEtaCont(continuation)) { | 226 if (_isEtaCont(continuation)) { |
243 _worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.ETA_CONT, continuation)); | 227 _worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.ETA_CONT, continuation)); |
244 } | 228 } |
245 } | 229 } |
246 } | 230 } |
247 | 231 |
248 /// Returns true iff the bound primitive is unused, and has no effects | 232 /// Returns true iff the bound primitive is unused, and has no effects |
249 /// preventing it from being eliminated. | 233 /// preventing it from being eliminated. |
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391 while (current != null) { | 375 while (current != null) { |
392 if (current.parent is! InvokeContinuation) return false; | 376 if (current.parent is! InvokeContinuation) return false; |
393 InvokeContinuation invoke = current.parent; | 377 InvokeContinuation invoke = current.parent; |
394 if (invoke.continuation.definition != continuation) return false; | 378 if (invoke.continuation.definition != continuation) return false; |
395 current = current.next; | 379 current = current.next; |
396 } | 380 } |
397 return true; | 381 return true; |
398 } | 382 } |
399 | 383 |
400 /// Traverses a term and adds any found redexes to the worklist. | 384 /// Traverses a term and adds any found redexes to the worklist. |
401 class _RedexVisitor extends RecursiveVisitor { | 385 class _RedexVisitor extends TrampolineRecursiveVisitor { |
402 final List<_ReductionTask> worklist; | 386 final List<_ReductionTask> worklist; |
403 | 387 |
404 _RedexVisitor(this.worklist); | 388 _RedexVisitor(this.worklist); |
405 | 389 |
406 void processLetPrim(LetPrim node) { | 390 void processLetPrim(LetPrim node) { |
407 if (_isDeadVal(node)) { | 391 if (_isDeadVal(node)) { |
408 worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.DEAD_VAL, node)); | 392 worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.DEAD_VAL, node)); |
409 } | 393 } |
410 } | 394 } |
411 | 395 |
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437 } | 421 } |
438 } | 422 } |
439 } | 423 } |
440 | 424 |
441 /// Traverses a deleted CPS term, marking nodes that might participate in a | 425 /// Traverses a deleted CPS term, marking nodes that might participate in a |
442 /// redex as deleted and adding newly created redexes to the worklist. | 426 /// redex as deleted and adding newly created redexes to the worklist. |
443 /// | 427 /// |
444 /// Deleted nodes that might participate in a reduction task are marked so that | 428 /// Deleted nodes that might participate in a reduction task are marked so that |
445 /// any corresponding tasks can be skipped. Nodes are marked so by setting | 429 /// any corresponding tasks can be skipped. Nodes are marked so by setting |
446 /// their parent to the deleted sentinel. | 430 /// their parent to the deleted sentinel. |
447 class _RemovalVisitor extends RecursiveVisitor { | 431 class _RemovalVisitor extends TrampolineRecursiveVisitor { |
448 final List<_ReductionTask> worklist; | 432 final List<_ReductionTask> worklist; |
449 | 433 |
450 _RemovalVisitor(this.worklist); | 434 _RemovalVisitor(this.worklist); |
451 | 435 |
452 void processLetPrim(LetPrim node) { | 436 void processLetPrim(LetPrim node) { |
453 node.parent = ShrinkingReducer._DELETED; | 437 node.parent = ShrinkingReducer._DELETED; |
454 } | 438 } |
455 | 439 |
456 void processContinuation(Continuation node) { | 440 void processContinuation(Continuation node) { |
457 node.parent = ShrinkingReducer._DELETED; | 441 node.parent = ShrinkingReducer._DELETED; |
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483 if (_isDeadCont(cont)) { | 467 if (_isDeadCont(cont)) { |
484 worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.DEAD_CONT, cont)); | 468 worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.DEAD_CONT, cont)); |
485 } else if (_isBetaContLin(cont)) { | 469 } else if (_isBetaContLin(cont)) { |
486 worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.BETA_CONT_LIN, cont)); | 470 worklist.add(new _ReductionTask(_ReductionKind.BETA_CONT_LIN, cont)); |
487 } | 471 } |
488 } | 472 } |
489 } | 473 } |
490 } | 474 } |
491 } | 475 } |
492 | 476 |
493 /// Traverses the CPS term and sets node.parent for each visited node. | |
494 class ParentVisitor extends RecursiveVisitor { | |
495 processFunctionDefinition(FunctionDefinition node) { | |
496 node.body.parent = node; | |
497 if (node.thisParameter != null) node.thisParameter.parent = node; | |
498 int index = 0; | |
499 node.parameters.forEach((Definition parameter) { | |
500 parameter.parent = node; | |
501 if (parameter is Parameter) parameter.parentIndex = index++; | |
502 }); | |
503 node.returnContinuation.parent = node; | |
504 node.body.parent = node; | |
505 } | |
506 | 477 |
507 processLetPrim(LetPrim node) { | |
508 node.primitive.parent = node; | |
509 node.body.parent = node; | |
510 } | |
511 | |
512 processLetCont(LetCont node) { | |
513 int index = 0; | |
514 node.continuations.forEach((Continuation continuation) { | |
515 continuation.parent = node; | |
516 continuation.parent_index = index++; | |
517 }); | |
518 node.body.parent = node; | |
519 } | |
520 | |
521 processLetHandler(LetHandler node) { | |
522 node.handler.parent = node; | |
523 node.body.parent = node; | |
524 } | |
525 | |
526 processLetMutable(LetMutable node) { | |
527 node.variable.parent = node; | |
528 node.value.parent = node; | |
529 node.body.parent = node; | |
530 } | |
531 | |
532 processInvokeStatic(InvokeStatic node) { | |
533 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
534 node.continuation.parent = node; | |
535 } | |
536 | |
537 processInvokeContinuation(InvokeContinuation node) { | |
538 node.continuation.parent = node; | |
539 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
540 } | |
541 | |
542 processInvokeMethod(InvokeMethod node) { | |
543 node.receiver.parent = node; | |
544 node.continuation.parent = node; | |
545 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
546 } | |
547 | |
548 processInvokeMethodDirectly(InvokeMethodDirectly node) { | |
549 node.receiver.parent = node; | |
550 node.continuation.parent = node; | |
551 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
552 } | |
553 | |
554 processInvokeConstructor(InvokeConstructor node) { | |
555 node.continuation.parent = node; | |
556 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
557 } | |
558 | |
559 processBranch(Branch node) { | |
560 node.condition.parent = node; | |
561 node.trueContinuation.parent = node; | |
562 node.falseContinuation.parent = node; | |
563 } | |
564 | |
565 processTypeCast(TypeCast node) { | |
566 node.typeArguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
567 node.continuation.parent = node; | |
568 node.value.parent = node; | |
569 } | |
570 | |
571 processTypeTest(TypeTest node) { | |
572 node.typeArguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
573 node.value.parent = node; | |
574 } | |
575 | |
576 processSetMutable(SetMutable node) { | |
577 node.variable.parent = node; | |
578 node.value.parent = node; | |
579 } | |
580 | |
581 processThrow(Throw node) { | |
582 node.value.parent = node; | |
583 } | |
584 | |
585 processGetLazyStatic(GetLazyStatic node) { | |
586 node.continuation.parent = node; | |
587 } | |
588 | |
589 processLiteralList(LiteralList node) { | |
590 node.values.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
591 } | |
592 | |
593 processLiteralMap(LiteralMap node) { | |
594 node.entries.forEach((LiteralMapEntry entry) { | |
595 entry.key.parent = node; | |
596 entry.value.parent = node; | |
597 }); | |
598 } | |
599 | |
600 processCreateFunction(CreateFunction node) { | |
601 node.definition.parent = node; | |
602 } | |
603 | |
604 processContinuation(Continuation node) { | |
605 if (node.body != null) node.body.parent = node; | |
606 int index = 0; | |
607 node.parameters.forEach((Parameter parameter) { | |
608 parameter.parent = node; | |
609 parameter.parentIndex = index++; | |
610 }); | |
611 } | |
612 | |
613 processInterceptor(Interceptor node) { | |
614 node.input.parent = node; | |
615 } | |
616 | |
617 processSetField(SetField node) { | |
618 node.object.parent = node; | |
619 node.value.parent = node; | |
620 } | |
621 | |
622 processGetField(GetField node) { | |
623 node.object.parent = node; | |
624 } | |
625 | |
626 processGetStatic(GetStatic node) { | |
627 } | |
628 | |
629 processSetStatic(SetStatic node) { | |
630 node.value.parent = node; | |
631 } | |
632 | |
633 processGetMutable(GetMutable node) { | |
634 node.variable.parent = node; | |
635 } | |
636 | |
637 processCreateInstance(CreateInstance node) { | |
638 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
639 node.typeInformation.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
640 } | |
641 | |
642 processCreateBox(CreateBox node) { | |
643 } | |
644 | |
645 processReifyRuntimeType(ReifyRuntimeType node) { | |
646 node.value.parent = node; | |
647 } | |
648 | |
649 processReadTypeVariable(ReadTypeVariable node) { | |
650 node.target.parent = node; | |
651 } | |
652 | |
653 processTypeExpression(TypeExpression node) { | |
654 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
655 } | |
656 | |
657 processCreateInvocationMirror(CreateInvocationMirror node) { | |
658 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
659 } | |
660 | |
661 processApplyBuiltinOperator(ApplyBuiltinOperator node) { | |
662 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
663 } | |
664 | |
665 processApplyBuiltinMethod(ApplyBuiltinMethod node) { | |
666 node.receiver.parent = node; | |
667 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
668 } | |
669 | |
670 processForeignCode(ForeignCode node) { | |
671 if (node.continuation != null) { | |
672 node.continuation.parent = node; | |
673 } | |
674 node.arguments.forEach((Reference ref) => ref.parent = node); | |
675 } | |
676 | |
677 processGetLength(GetLength node) { | |
678 node.object.parent = node; | |
679 } | |
680 | |
681 processGetIndex(GetIndex node) { | |
682 node.object.parent = node; | |
683 node.index.parent = node; | |
684 } | |
685 | |
686 processSetIndex(SetIndex node) { | |
687 node.object.parent = node; | |
688 node.index.parent = node; | |
689 node.value.parent = node; | |
690 } | |
691 | |
692 processAwait(Await node) { | |
693 node.continuation.parent = node; | |
694 node.input.parent = node; | |
695 } | |
696 | |
697 processRefinement(Refinement node) { | |
698 node.value.parent = node; | |
699 } | |
700 | |
701 processYield(Yield node) { | |
702 node.continuation.parent = node; | |
703 node.input.parent = node; | |
704 } | |
705 } | |
706 | 478 |
707 class _ReductionKind { | 479 class _ReductionKind { |
708 final String name; | 480 final String name; |
709 final int hashCode; | 481 final int hashCode; |
710 | 482 |
711 const _ReductionKind(this.name, this.hashCode); | 483 const _ReductionKind(this.name, this.hashCode); |
712 | 484 |
713 static const _ReductionKind DEAD_VAL = const _ReductionKind('dead-val', 0); | 485 static const _ReductionKind DEAD_VAL = const _ReductionKind('dead-val', 0); |
714 static const _ReductionKind DEAD_CONT = const _ReductionKind('dead-cont', 1); | 486 static const _ReductionKind DEAD_CONT = const _ReductionKind('dead-cont', 1); |
715 static const _ReductionKind BETA_CONT_LIN = | 487 static const _ReductionKind BETA_CONT_LIN = |
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739 bool operator==(_ReductionTask that) { | 511 bool operator==(_ReductionTask that) { |
740 return (that.kind == this.kind && that.node == this.node); | 512 return (that.kind == this.kind && that.node == this.node); |
741 } | 513 } |
742 | 514 |
743 String toString() => "$kind: $node"; | 515 String toString() => "$kind: $node"; |
744 } | 516 } |
745 | 517 |
746 /// A dummy class used solely to mark nodes as deleted once they are removed | 518 /// A dummy class used solely to mark nodes as deleted once they are removed |
747 /// from a term. | 519 /// from a term. |
748 class _DeletedNode extends Node { | 520 class _DeletedNode extends Node { |
749 accept(_) => null; | 521 accept(_) {} |
522 setParentPointers() {} | |
750 } | 523 } |
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