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Side by Side Diff: src/core/SkTDynamicHash.h

Issue 136403004: Allocate memory in SkTDynamicHash on first use. (Closed) Base URL: https://skia.googlesource.com/skia.git@master
Patch Set: add missing this Created 6 years, 11 months ago
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1 /* 1 /*
2 * Copyright 2013 Google Inc. 2 * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
3 * 3 *
4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5 * found in the LICENSE file. 5 * found in the LICENSE file.
6 */ 6 */
7 7
8 #ifndef SkTDynamicHash_DEFINED 8 #ifndef SkTDynamicHash_DEFINED
9 #define SkTDynamicHash_DEFINED 9 #define SkTDynamicHash_DEFINED
10 10
11 #include "SkTypes.h" 11 #include "SkTypes.h"
12 #include "SkMath.h" 12 #include "SkMath.h"
13 13
14 template <typename T, 14 template <typename T,
15 typename Key, 15 typename Key,
16 const Key& (GetKey)(const T&), 16 const Key& (GetKey)(const T&),
17 uint32_t (Hash)(const Key&), 17 uint32_t (Hash)(const Key&),
18 bool (Equal)(const T&, const Key&), 18 bool (Equal)(const T&, const Key&),
19 int kGrowPercent = 75, // Larger -> more memory efficient, but slow er. 19 int kGrowPercent = 75> // Larger -> more memory efficient, but slower .
20 int kShrinkPercent = 25>
21 class SkTDynamicHash { 20 class SkTDynamicHash {
22 static const int kMinCapacity = 4; // Smallest capacity we allow.
23 public: 21 public:
24 SkTDynamicHash(int initialCapacity=64/sizeof(T*)) { 22 SkTDynamicHash() : fCount(0), fDeleted(0), fCapacity(0), fArray(NULL) {
25 this->reset(SkNextPow2(initialCapacity > kMinCapacity ? initialCapacity : kMinCapacity));
26 SkASSERT(this->validate()); 23 SkASSERT(this->validate());
27 } 24 }
28 25
29 ~SkTDynamicHash() { 26 ~SkTDynamicHash() {
30 sk_free(fArray); 27 sk_free(fArray);
31 } 28 }
32 29
33 int count() const { return fCount; } 30 int count() const { return fCount; }
34 31
35 // Return the entry with this key if we have it, otherwise NULL. 32 // Return the entry with this key if we have it, otherwise NULL.
36 T* find(const Key& key) const { 33 T* find(const Key& key) const {
37 int index = this->firstIndex(key); 34 int index = this->firstIndex(key);
38 for (int round = 0; round < fCapacity; round++) { 35 for (int round = 0; round < fCapacity; round++) {
39 T* candidate = fArray[index]; 36 T* candidate = fArray[index];
40 if (Empty() == candidate) { 37 if (Empty() == candidate) {
41 return NULL; 38 return NULL;
42 } 39 }
43 if (Deleted() != candidate && Equal(*candidate, key)) { 40 if (Deleted() != candidate && Equal(*candidate, key)) {
44 return candidate; 41 return candidate;
45 } 42 }
46 index = this->nextIndex(index, round); 43 index = this->nextIndex(index, round);
47 } 44 }
48 SkASSERT(0); // find: should be unreachable 45 SkASSERT(fCapacity == 0);
49 return NULL; 46 return NULL;
50 } 47 }
51 48
52 // Add an entry with this key. We require that no entry with newEntry's key is already present. 49 // Add an entry with this key. We require that no entry with newEntry's key is already present.
53 void add(T* newEntry) { 50 void add(T* newEntry) {
54 SkASSERT(NULL == this->find(GetKey(*newEntry))); 51 SkASSERT(NULL == this->find(GetKey(*newEntry)));
55 this->maybeGrow(); 52 this->maybeGrow();
56 SkASSERT(this->validate()); 53 SkASSERT(this->validate());
57 this->innerAdd(newEntry); 54 this->innerAdd(newEntry);
58 SkASSERT(this->validate()); 55 SkASSERT(this->validate());
59 } 56 }
60 57
61 // Remove the entry with this key. We reqire that an entry with this key is present. 58 // Remove the entry with this key. We reqire that an entry with this key is present.
62 void remove(const Key& key) { 59 void remove(const Key& key) {
63 SkASSERT(NULL != this->find(key)); 60 SkASSERT(NULL != this->find(key));
64 this->innerRemove(key); 61 this->innerRemove(key);
65 SkASSERT(this->validate()); 62 SkASSERT(this->validate());
66 this->maybeShrink();
67 SkASSERT(this->validate());
68 } 63 }
69 64
70 protected: 65 protected:
71 // These methods are used by tests only. 66 // These methods are used by tests only.
72 67
73 int capacity() const { return fCapacity; } 68 int capacity() const { return fCapacity; }
74 69
75 // How many collisions do we go through before finding where this entry shou ld be inserted? 70 // How many collisions do we go through before finding where this entry shou ld be inserted?
76 int countCollisions(const Key& key) const { 71 int countCollisions(const Key& key) const {
77 int index = this->firstIndex(key); 72 int index = this->firstIndex(key);
78 for (int round = 0; round < fCapacity; round++) { 73 for (int round = 0; round < fCapacity; round++) {
79 const T* candidate = fArray[index]; 74 const T* candidate = fArray[index];
80 if (Empty() == candidate || Deleted() == candidate || Equal(*candida te, key)) { 75 if (Empty() == candidate || Deleted() == candidate || Equal(*candida te, key)) {
81 return round; 76 return round;
82 } 77 }
83 index = this->nextIndex(index, round); 78 index = this->nextIndex(index, round);
84 } 79 }
85 SkASSERT(0); // countCollisions: should be unreachable 80 SkASSERT(fCapacity == 0);
86 return -1; 81 return 0;
87 } 82 }
88 83
89 private: 84 private:
90 // We have two special values to indicate an empty or deleted entry. 85 // We have two special values to indicate an empty or deleted entry.
91 static T* Empty() { return reinterpret_cast<T*>(0); } // i.e. NULL 86 static T* Empty() { return reinterpret_cast<T*>(0); } // i.e. NULL
92 static T* Deleted() { return reinterpret_cast<T*>(1); } // Also an invalid pointer. 87 static T* Deleted() { return reinterpret_cast<T*>(1); } // Also an invalid pointer.
93 88
94 static T** AllocArray(int capacity) {
95 return (T**)sk_calloc_throw(sizeof(T*) * capacity); // All cells == Emp ty().
96 }
97
98 void reset(int capacity) {
99 fCount = 0;
100 fDeleted = 0;
101 fCapacity = capacity;
102 fArray = AllocArray(fCapacity);
103 }
104
105 bool validate() const { 89 bool validate() const {
106 #define SKTDYNAMICHASH_CHECK(x) SkASSERT((x)); if (!(x)) return false 90 #define SKTDYNAMICHASH_CHECK(x) SkASSERT((x)); if (!(x)) return false
107 91
108 // Is capacity sane? 92 // Is capacity sane?
109 SKTDYNAMICHASH_CHECK(SkIsPow2(fCapacity)); 93 SKTDYNAMICHASH_CHECK(SkIsPow2(fCapacity));
110 SKTDYNAMICHASH_CHECK(fCapacity >= kMinCapacity);
111 94
112 // Is fCount correct? 95 // Is fCount correct?
113 int count = 0; 96 int count = 0;
114 for (int i = 0; i < fCapacity; i++) { 97 for (int i = 0; i < fCapacity; i++) {
115 if (Empty() != fArray[i] && Deleted() != fArray[i]) { 98 if (Empty() != fArray[i] && Deleted() != fArray[i]) {
116 count++; 99 count++;
117 } 100 }
118 } 101 }
119 SKTDYNAMICHASH_CHECK(count == fCount); 102 SKTDYNAMICHASH_CHECK(count == fCount);
120 103
(...skipping 40 matching lines...) Expand 10 before | Expand all | Expand 10 after
161 if (Empty() == candidate || Deleted() == candidate) { 144 if (Empty() == candidate || Deleted() == candidate) {
162 if (Deleted() == candidate) { 145 if (Deleted() == candidate) {
163 fDeleted--; 146 fDeleted--;
164 } 147 }
165 fCount++; 148 fCount++;
166 fArray[index] = newEntry; 149 fArray[index] = newEntry;
167 return; 150 return;
168 } 151 }
169 index = this->nextIndex(index, round); 152 index = this->nextIndex(index, round);
170 } 153 }
171 SkASSERT(0); // add: should be unreachable 154 SkASSERT(fCapacity == 0);
172 } 155 }
173 156
174 void innerRemove(const Key& key) { 157 void innerRemove(const Key& key) {
175 const int firstIndex = this->firstIndex(key); 158 const int firstIndex = this->firstIndex(key);
176 int index = firstIndex; 159 int index = firstIndex;
177 for (int round = 0; round < fCapacity; round++) { 160 for (int round = 0; round < fCapacity; round++) {
178 const T* candidate = fArray[index]; 161 const T* candidate = fArray[index];
179 if (Deleted() != candidate && Equal(*candidate, key)) { 162 if (Deleted() != candidate && Equal(*candidate, key)) {
180 fDeleted++; 163 fDeleted++;
181 fCount--; 164 fCount--;
182 fArray[index] = Deleted(); 165 fArray[index] = Deleted();
183 return; 166 return;
184 } 167 }
185 index = this->nextIndex(index, round); 168 index = this->nextIndex(index, round);
186 } 169 }
187 SkASSERT(0); // innerRemove: should be unreachable 170 SkASSERT(fCapacity == 0);
188 } 171 }
189 172
190 void maybeGrow() { 173 void maybeGrow() {
191 if (fCount + fDeleted + 1 > (fCapacity * kGrowPercent) / 100) { 174 if (100 * (fCount + fDeleted + 1) > fCapacity * kGrowPercent) {
192 resize(fCapacity * 2); 175 this->resize(fCapacity > 0 ? fCapacity * 2 : 4);
193 }
194 }
195
196 void maybeShrink() {
197 if (fCount < (fCapacity * kShrinkPercent) / 100 && fCapacity / 2 > kMinC apacity) {
198 resize(fCapacity / 2);
199 } 176 }
200 } 177 }
201 178
202 void resize(int newCapacity) { 179 void resize(int newCapacity) {
203 SkDEBUGCODE(int oldCount = fCount;) 180 SkDEBUGCODE(int oldCount = fCount;)
204 int oldCapacity = fCapacity; 181 int oldCapacity = fCapacity;
205 T** oldArray = fArray; 182 SkAutoTMalloc<T*> oldArray(fArray);
206 183
207 reset(newCapacity); 184 fCount = fDeleted = 0;
185 fCapacity = newCapacity;
186 fArray = (T**)sk_calloc_throw(sizeof(T*) * fCapacity);
208 187
209 for (int i = 0; i < oldCapacity; i++) { 188 for (int i = 0; i < oldCapacity; i++) {
210 T* entry = oldArray[i]; 189 T* entry = oldArray[i];
211 if (Empty() != entry && Deleted() != entry) { 190 if (Empty() != entry && Deleted() != entry) {
212 this->add(entry); 191 this->innerAdd(entry);
213 } 192 }
214 } 193 }
215 SkASSERT(oldCount == fCount); 194 SkASSERT(oldCount == fCount);
216
217 sk_free(oldArray);
218 } 195 }
219 196
220 // fCapacity is always a power of 2, so this masks the correct low bits to i ndex into our hash. 197 // fCapacity is always a power of 2, so this masks the correct low bits to i ndex into our hash.
221 uint32_t hashMask() const { return fCapacity - 1; } 198 uint32_t hashMask() const { return fCapacity - 1; }
222 199
223 int firstIndex(const Key& key) const { 200 int firstIndex(const Key& key) const {
224 return Hash(key) & this->hashMask(); 201 return Hash(key) & this->hashMask();
225 } 202 }
226 203
227 // Given index at round N, what is the index to check at N+1? round should start at 0. 204 // Given index at round N, what is the index to check at N+1? round should start at 0.
228 int nextIndex(int index, int round) const { 205 int nextIndex(int index, int round) const {
229 // This will search a power-of-two array fully without repeating an inde x. 206 // This will search a power-of-two array fully without repeating an inde x.
230 return (index + round + 1) & this->hashMask(); 207 return (index + round + 1) & this->hashMask();
231 } 208 }
232 209
233 int fCount; // Number of non Empty(), non Deleted() entries in fArray. 210 int fCount; // Number of non Empty(), non Deleted() entries in fArray.
234 int fDeleted; // Number of Deleted() entries in fArray. 211 int fDeleted; // Number of Deleted() entries in fArray.
235 int fCapacity; // Number of entries in fArray. Always a power of 2. 212 int fCapacity; // Number of entries in fArray. Always a power of 2.
236 T** fArray; 213 T** fArray;
237 }; 214 };
238 215
239 #endif 216 #endif
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