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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #include "components/metrics/compression_utils.h" | |
6 | |
7 #include <vector> | |
8 | |
9 #include "base/basictypes.h" | |
10 #include "base/logging.h" | |
11 #include "base/sys_byteorder.h" | |
12 #include "third_party/zlib/zlib.h" | |
13 | |
14 namespace { | |
15 | |
16 // The difference in bytes between a zlib header and a gzip header. | |
17 const size_t kGzipZlibHeaderDifferenceBytes = 16; | |
18 | |
19 // Pass an integer greater than the following get a gzip header instead of a | |
20 // zlib header when calling deflateInit2() and inflateInit2(). | |
21 const int kWindowBitsToGetGzipHeader = 16; | |
22 | |
23 // This describes the amount of memory zlib uses to compress data. It can go | |
24 // from 1 to 9, with 8 being the default. For details, see: | |
25 // http://www.zlib.net/manual.html (search for memLevel). | |
26 const int kZlibMemoryLevel = 8; | |
27 | |
28 // This code is taken almost verbatim from third_party/zlib/compress.c. The only | |
29 // difference is deflateInit2() is called which sets the window bits to be > 16. | |
30 // That causes a gzip header to be emitted rather than a zlib header. | |
31 int GzipCompressHelper(Bytef* dest, | |
32 uLongf* dest_length, | |
33 const Bytef* source, | |
34 uLong source_length) { | |
35 z_stream stream; | |
36 | |
37 stream.next_in = bit_cast<Bytef*>(source); | |
38 stream.avail_in = static_cast<uInt>(source_length); | |
39 stream.next_out = dest; | |
40 stream.avail_out = static_cast<uInt>(*dest_length); | |
41 if (static_cast<uLong>(stream.avail_out) != *dest_length) | |
42 return Z_BUF_ERROR; | |
43 | |
44 stream.zalloc = static_cast<alloc_func>(0); | |
45 stream.zfree = static_cast<free_func>(0); | |
46 stream.opaque = static_cast<voidpf>(0); | |
47 | |
48 gz_header gzip_header; | |
49 memset(&gzip_header, 0, sizeof(gzip_header)); | |
50 int err = deflateInit2(&stream, | |
51 Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, | |
52 Z_DEFLATED, | |
53 MAX_WBITS + kWindowBitsToGetGzipHeader, | |
54 kZlibMemoryLevel, | |
55 Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY); | |
56 if (err != Z_OK) | |
57 return err; | |
58 | |
59 err = deflateSetHeader(&stream, &gzip_header); | |
60 if (err != Z_OK) | |
61 return err; | |
62 | |
63 err = deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH); | |
64 if (err != Z_STREAM_END) { | |
65 deflateEnd(&stream); | |
66 return err == Z_OK ? Z_BUF_ERROR : err; | |
67 } | |
68 *dest_length = stream.total_out; | |
69 | |
70 err = deflateEnd(&stream); | |
71 return err; | |
72 } | |
73 | |
74 // This code is taken almost verbatim from third_party/zlib/uncompr.c. The only | |
75 // difference is inflateInit2() is called which sets the window bits to be > 16. | |
76 // That causes a gzip header to be parsed rather than a zlib header. | |
77 int GzipUncompressHelper(Bytef* dest, | |
78 uLongf* dest_length, | |
79 const Bytef* source, | |
80 uLong source_length) { | |
81 z_stream stream; | |
82 | |
83 stream.next_in = bit_cast<Bytef*>(source); | |
84 stream.avail_in = static_cast<uInt>(source_length); | |
85 if (static_cast<uLong>(stream.avail_in) != source_length) | |
86 return Z_BUF_ERROR; | |
87 | |
88 stream.next_out = dest; | |
89 stream.avail_out = static_cast<uInt>(*dest_length); | |
90 if (static_cast<uLong>(stream.avail_out) != *dest_length) | |
91 return Z_BUF_ERROR; | |
92 | |
93 stream.zalloc = static_cast<alloc_func>(0); | |
94 stream.zfree = static_cast<free_func>(0); | |
95 | |
96 int err = inflateInit2(&stream, MAX_WBITS + kWindowBitsToGetGzipHeader); | |
97 if (err != Z_OK) | |
98 return err; | |
99 | |
100 err = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH); | |
101 if (err != Z_STREAM_END) { | |
102 inflateEnd(&stream); | |
103 if (err == Z_NEED_DICT || (err == Z_BUF_ERROR && stream.avail_in == 0)) | |
104 return Z_DATA_ERROR; | |
105 return err; | |
106 } | |
107 *dest_length = stream.total_out; | |
108 | |
109 err = inflateEnd(&stream); | |
110 return err; | |
111 } | |
112 | |
113 // Returns the uncompressed size from GZIP-compressed |compressed_data|. | |
114 uint32 GetUncompressedSize(const std::string& compressed_data) { | |
115 // The uncompressed size is stored in the last 4 bytes of |input| in LE. | |
116 uint32 size; | |
117 if (compressed_data.length() < sizeof(size)) | |
118 return 0; | |
119 memcpy(&size, &compressed_data[compressed_data.length() - sizeof(size)], | |
120 sizeof(size)); | |
121 return base::ByteSwapToLE32(size); | |
122 } | |
123 | |
124 } // namespace | |
125 | |
126 namespace metrics { | |
127 | |
128 bool GzipCompress(const std::string& input, std::string* output) { | |
129 const uLongf input_size = static_cast<uLongf>(input.size()); | |
130 std::vector<Bytef> compressed_data(kGzipZlibHeaderDifferenceBytes + | |
131 compressBound(input_size)); | |
132 | |
133 uLongf compressed_size = static_cast<uLongf>(compressed_data.size()); | |
134 if (GzipCompressHelper(&compressed_data.front(), | |
135 &compressed_size, | |
136 bit_cast<const Bytef*>(input.data()), | |
137 input_size) != Z_OK) { | |
138 return false; | |
139 } | |
140 | |
141 compressed_data.resize(compressed_size); | |
142 output->assign(compressed_data.begin(), compressed_data.end()); | |
143 DCHECK_EQ(input_size, GetUncompressedSize(*output)); | |
144 return true; | |
145 } | |
146 | |
147 bool GzipUncompress(const std::string& input, std::string* output) { | |
148 std::string uncompressed_output; | |
149 uLongf uncompressed_size = static_cast<uLongf>(GetUncompressedSize(input)); | |
150 uncompressed_output.resize(uncompressed_size); | |
151 if (GzipUncompressHelper(bit_cast<Bytef*>(uncompressed_output.data()), | |
152 &uncompressed_size, | |
153 bit_cast<const Bytef*>(input.data()), | |
154 static_cast<uLongf>(input.length())) == Z_OK) { | |
155 output->swap(uncompressed_output); | |
156 return true; | |
157 } | |
158 return false; | |
159 } | |
160 | |
161 } // namespace metrics | |
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