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| 1 // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| 2 // |
| 3 // This code is licensed under the same terms as WebM: |
| 4 // Software License Agreement: http://www.webmproject.org/license/software/ |
| 5 // Additional IP Rights Grant: http://www.webmproject.org/license/additional/ |
| 6 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 7 // |
| 8 // Paginated token buffer |
| 9 // |
| 10 // A 'token' is a bit value associated with a probability, either fixed |
| 11 // or a later-to-be-determined after statistics have been collected. |
| 12 // For dynamic probability, we just record the slot id (idx) for the probability |
| 13 // value in the final probability array (uint8_t* probas in VP8EmitTokens). |
| 14 // |
| 15 // Author: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com) |
| 16 |
| 17 #include <assert.h> |
| 18 #include <stdlib.h> |
| 19 #include <string.h> |
| 20 |
| 21 #include "./vp8enci.h" |
| 22 |
| 23 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus) |
| 24 extern "C" { |
| 25 #endif |
| 26 |
| 27 #if !defined(DISABLE_TOKEN_BUFFER) |
| 28 |
| 29 // we use pages to reduce the number of memcpy() |
| 30 #define MAX_NUM_TOKEN 8192 // max number of token per page |
| 31 #define FIXED_PROBA_BIT (1u << 14) |
| 32 |
| 33 struct VP8Tokens { |
| 34 uint16_t tokens_[MAX_NUM_TOKEN]; // bit#15: bit |
| 35 // bit #14: constant proba or idx |
| 36 // bits 0..13: slot or constant proba |
| 37 VP8Tokens* next_; |
| 38 }; |
| 39 |
| 40 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 41 |
| 42 void VP8TBufferInit(VP8TBuffer* const b) { |
| 43 b->tokens_ = NULL; |
| 44 b->pages_ = NULL; |
| 45 b->last_page_ = &b->pages_; |
| 46 b->left_ = 0; |
| 47 b->error_ = 0; |
| 48 } |
| 49 |
| 50 void VP8TBufferClear(VP8TBuffer* const b) { |
| 51 if (b != NULL) { |
| 52 const VP8Tokens* p = b->pages_; |
| 53 while (p != NULL) { |
| 54 const VP8Tokens* const next = p->next_; |
| 55 free((void*)p); |
| 56 p = next; |
| 57 } |
| 58 VP8TBufferInit(b); |
| 59 } |
| 60 } |
| 61 |
| 62 static int TBufferNewPage(VP8TBuffer* const b) { |
| 63 VP8Tokens* const page = b->error_ ? NULL : (VP8Tokens*)malloc(sizeof(*page)); |
| 64 if (page == NULL) { |
| 65 b->error_ = 1; |
| 66 return 0; |
| 67 } |
| 68 *b->last_page_ = page; |
| 69 b->last_page_ = &page->next_; |
| 70 b->left_ = MAX_NUM_TOKEN; |
| 71 b->tokens_ = page->tokens_; |
| 72 page->next_ = NULL; |
| 73 return 1; |
| 74 } |
| 75 |
| 76 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 77 |
| 78 #define TOKEN_ID(t, b, ctx, p) \ |
| 79 ((p) + NUM_PROBAS * ((ctx) + NUM_CTX * ((b) + NUM_BANDS * (t)))) |
| 80 |
| 81 static WEBP_INLINE int AddToken(VP8TBuffer* const b, |
| 82 int bit, uint32_t proba_idx) { |
| 83 assert(proba_idx < FIXED_PROBA_BIT); |
| 84 assert(bit == 0 || bit == 1); |
| 85 if (b->left_ > 0 || TBufferNewPage(b)) { |
| 86 const int slot = --b->left_; |
| 87 b->tokens_[slot] = (bit << 15) | proba_idx; |
| 88 } |
| 89 return bit; |
| 90 } |
| 91 |
| 92 static WEBP_INLINE void AddConstantToken(VP8TBuffer* const b, |
| 93 int bit, int proba) { |
| 94 assert(proba < 256); |
| 95 assert(bit == 0 || bit == 1); |
| 96 if (b->left_ > 0 || TBufferNewPage(b)) { |
| 97 const int slot = --b->left_; |
| 98 b->tokens_[slot] = (bit << 15) | FIXED_PROBA_BIT | proba; |
| 99 } |
| 100 } |
| 101 |
| 102 int VP8RecordCoeffTokens(int ctx, int coeff_type, int first, int last, |
| 103 const int16_t* const coeffs, |
| 104 VP8TBuffer* const tokens) { |
| 105 int n = first; |
| 106 uint32_t base_id = TOKEN_ID(coeff_type, n, ctx, 0); |
| 107 if (!AddToken(tokens, last >= 0, base_id + 0)) { |
| 108 return 0; |
| 109 } |
| 110 |
| 111 while (n < 16) { |
| 112 const int c = coeffs[n++]; |
| 113 const int sign = c < 0; |
| 114 int v = sign ? -c : c; |
| 115 if (!AddToken(tokens, v != 0, base_id + 1)) { |
| 116 ctx = 0; |
| 117 base_id = TOKEN_ID(coeff_type, VP8EncBands[n], ctx, 0); |
| 118 continue; |
| 119 } |
| 120 if (!AddToken(tokens, v > 1, base_id + 2)) { |
| 121 ctx = 1; |
| 122 } else { |
| 123 if (!AddToken(tokens, v > 4, base_id + 3)) { |
| 124 if (AddToken(tokens, v != 2, base_id + 4)) |
| 125 AddToken(tokens, v == 4, base_id + 5); |
| 126 } else if (!AddToken(tokens, v > 10, base_id + 6)) { |
| 127 if (!AddToken(tokens, v > 6, base_id + 7)) { |
| 128 AddConstantToken(tokens, v == 6, 159); |
| 129 } else { |
| 130 AddConstantToken(tokens, v >= 9, 165); |
| 131 AddConstantToken(tokens, !(v & 1), 145); |
| 132 } |
| 133 } else { |
| 134 int mask; |
| 135 const uint8_t* tab; |
| 136 if (v < 3 + (8 << 1)) { // VP8Cat3 (3b) |
| 137 AddToken(tokens, 0, base_id + 8); |
| 138 AddToken(tokens, 0, base_id + 9); |
| 139 v -= 3 + (8 << 0); |
| 140 mask = 1 << 2; |
| 141 tab = VP8Cat3; |
| 142 } else if (v < 3 + (8 << 2)) { // VP8Cat4 (4b) |
| 143 AddToken(tokens, 0, base_id + 8); |
| 144 AddToken(tokens, 1, base_id + 9); |
| 145 v -= 3 + (8 << 1); |
| 146 mask = 1 << 3; |
| 147 tab = VP8Cat4; |
| 148 } else if (v < 3 + (8 << 3)) { // VP8Cat5 (5b) |
| 149 AddToken(tokens, 1, base_id + 8); |
| 150 AddToken(tokens, 0, base_id + 10); |
| 151 v -= 3 + (8 << 2); |
| 152 mask = 1 << 4; |
| 153 tab = VP8Cat5; |
| 154 } else { // VP8Cat6 (11b) |
| 155 AddToken(tokens, 1, base_id + 8); |
| 156 AddToken(tokens, 1, base_id + 10); |
| 157 v -= 3 + (8 << 3); |
| 158 mask = 1 << 10; |
| 159 tab = VP8Cat6; |
| 160 } |
| 161 while (mask) { |
| 162 AddConstantToken(tokens, !!(v & mask), *tab++); |
| 163 mask >>= 1; |
| 164 } |
| 165 } |
| 166 ctx = 2; |
| 167 } |
| 168 AddConstantToken(tokens, sign, 128); |
| 169 base_id = TOKEN_ID(coeff_type, VP8EncBands[n], ctx, 0); |
| 170 if (n == 16 || !AddToken(tokens, n <= last, base_id + 0)) { |
| 171 return 1; // EOB |
| 172 } |
| 173 } |
| 174 return 1; |
| 175 } |
| 176 |
| 177 #undef TOKEN_ID |
| 178 |
| 179 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 180 // This function works, but isn't currently used. Saved for later. |
| 181 |
| 182 #if 0 |
| 183 |
| 184 static void Record(int bit, proba_t* const stats) { |
| 185 proba_t p = *stats; |
| 186 if (p >= 0xffff0000u) { // an overflow is inbound. |
| 187 p = ((p + 1u) >> 1) & 0x7fff7fffu; // -> divide the stats by 2. |
| 188 } |
| 189 // record bit count (lower 16 bits) and increment total count (upper 16 bits). |
| 190 p += 0x00010000u + bit; |
| 191 *stats = p; |
| 192 } |
| 193 |
| 194 void VP8TokenToStats(const VP8TBuffer* const b, proba_t* const stats) { |
| 195 const VP8Tokens* p = b->pages_; |
| 196 while (p != NULL) { |
| 197 const int N = (p->next_ == NULL) ? b->left_ : 0; |
| 198 int n = MAX_NUM_TOKEN; |
| 199 while (n-- > N) { |
| 200 const uint16_t token = p->tokens_[n]; |
| 201 if (!(token & FIXED_PROBA_BIT)) { |
| 202 Record((token >> 15) & 1, stats + (token & 0x3fffu)); |
| 203 } |
| 204 } |
| 205 p = p->next_; |
| 206 } |
| 207 } |
| 208 |
| 209 #endif // 0 |
| 210 |
| 211 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 212 // Final coding pass, with known probabilities |
| 213 |
| 214 int VP8EmitTokens(VP8TBuffer* const b, VP8BitWriter* const bw, |
| 215 const uint8_t* const probas, int final_pass) { |
| 216 const VP8Tokens* p = b->pages_; |
| 217 (void)final_pass; |
| 218 if (b->error_) return 0; |
| 219 while (p != NULL) { |
| 220 const VP8Tokens* const next = p->next_; |
| 221 const int N = (next == NULL) ? b->left_ : 0; |
| 222 int n = MAX_NUM_TOKEN; |
| 223 while (n-- > N) { |
| 224 const uint16_t token = p->tokens_[n]; |
| 225 const int bit = (token >> 15) & 1; |
| 226 if (token & FIXED_PROBA_BIT) { |
| 227 VP8PutBit(bw, bit, token & 0xffu); // constant proba |
| 228 } else { |
| 229 VP8PutBit(bw, bit, probas[token & 0x3fffu]); |
| 230 } |
| 231 } |
| 232 if (final_pass) free((void*)p); |
| 233 p = next; |
| 234 } |
| 235 if (final_pass) b->pages_ = NULL; |
| 236 return 1; |
| 237 } |
| 238 |
| 239 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 240 |
| 241 #else // DISABLE_TOKEN_BUFFER |
| 242 |
| 243 void VP8TBufferInit(VP8TBuffer* const b) { |
| 244 (void)b; |
| 245 } |
| 246 void VP8TBufferClear(VP8TBuffer* const b) { |
| 247 (void)b; |
| 248 } |
| 249 |
| 250 #endif // !DISABLE_TOKEN_BUFFER |
| 251 |
| 252 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus) |
| 253 } // extern "C" |
| 254 #endif |
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