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| 1 /* | |
| 2 * Copyright (c) 2014 The Native Client Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 4 * found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 5 */ | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include <errno.h> | |
| 8 #include <pthread.h> | |
| 9 #include <signal.h> | |
| 10 #include <stdint.h> | |
| 11 #include <string.h> | |
| 12 #include <unistd.h> | |
| 13 | |
| 14 #include "native_client/src/include/elf_constants.h" | |
| 15 #include "native_client/src/include/nacl/nacl_exception.h" | |
| 16 #include "native_client/src/include/nacl_macros.h" | |
| 17 #include "native_client/src/nonsfi/linux/linux_sys_private.h" | |
| 18 #include "native_client/src/nonsfi/linux/linux_syscall_defines.h" | |
| 19 #include "native_client/src/nonsfi/linux/linux_syscall_structs.h" | |
| 20 #include "native_client/src/public/nonsfi/irt_exception_handling.h" | |
| 21 #include "native_client/src/untrusted/irt/irt.h" | |
| 22 | |
| 23 typedef struct compat_sigaltstack { | |
| 24 uint32_t ss_sp; | |
| 25 int32_t ss_flags; | |
| 26 uint32_t ss_size; | |
| 27 } linux_stack_t; | |
| 28 | |
| 29 #if defined(__i386__) | |
| 30 | |
| 31 /* From linux/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext32.h */ | |
| 32 struct sigcontext_ia32 { | |
| 33 unsigned short gs, __gsh; | |
| 34 unsigned short fs, __fsh; | |
| 35 unsigned short es, __esh; | |
| 36 unsigned short ds, __dsh; | |
| 37 unsigned int di; | |
| 38 unsigned int si; | |
| 39 unsigned int bp; | |
| 40 unsigned int sp; | |
| 41 unsigned int bx; | |
| 42 unsigned int dx; | |
| 43 unsigned int cx; | |
| 44 unsigned int ax; | |
| 45 unsigned int trapno; | |
| 46 unsigned int err; | |
| 47 unsigned int ip; | |
| 48 unsigned short cs, __csh; | |
| 49 unsigned int flags; | |
| 50 unsigned int sp_at_signal; | |
| 51 unsigned short ss, __ssh; | |
| 52 unsigned int fpstate; | |
| 53 unsigned int oldmask; | |
| 54 unsigned int cr2; | |
| 55 }; | |
| 56 | |
| 57 typedef struct sigcontext_ia32 linux_mcontext_t; | |
| 58 | |
| 59 #elif defined(__arm__) | |
| 60 | |
| 61 /* From linux/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h */ | |
| 62 struct sigcontext_arm { | |
| 63 uint32_t trap_no; | |
| 64 uint32_t error_code; | |
| 65 uint32_t oldmask; | |
| 66 uint32_t arm_r0; | |
| 67 uint32_t arm_r1; | |
| 68 uint32_t arm_r2; | |
| 69 uint32_t arm_r3; | |
| 70 uint32_t arm_r4; | |
| 71 uint32_t arm_r5; | |
| 72 uint32_t arm_r6; | |
| 73 uint32_t arm_r7; | |
| 74 uint32_t arm_r8; | |
| 75 uint32_t arm_r9; | |
| 76 uint32_t arm_r10; | |
| 77 uint32_t arm_r11; /* fp */ | |
| 78 uint32_t arm_r12; /* ip */ | |
| 79 uint32_t arm_sp; | |
| 80 uint32_t arm_lr; | |
| 81 uint32_t arm_pc; | |
| 82 uint32_t arm_cpsr; | |
| 83 uint32_t fault_address; | |
| 84 }; | |
| 85 | |
| 86 typedef struct sigcontext_arm linux_mcontext_t; | |
| 87 | |
| 88 #else | |
| 89 #error "unsupported architecture" | |
| 90 #endif | |
| 91 | |
| 92 /* From linux/arch/arm/include/asm/ucontext.h */ | |
| 93 struct linux_ucontext_t { | |
| 94 uint32_t uc_flags; | |
| 95 uint32_t uc_link; | |
| 96 linux_stack_t uc_stack; | |
| 97 linux_mcontext_t uc_mcontext; | |
| 98 linux_sigset_t uc_sigmask; | |
| 99 /* More data follows which we don't care about. */ | |
| 100 }; | |
| 101 | |
| 102 /* | |
| 103 * Crash signals to handle. The differences from SFI NaCl are that | |
| 104 * NonSFI NaCl does not use NACL_THREAD_SUSPEND_SIGNAL (==SIGUSR1), | |
| 105 */ | |
| 106 static const int kSignals[] = { | |
| 107 LINUX_SIGSTKFLT, | |
| 108 LINUX_SIGINT, LINUX_SIGQUIT, LINUX_SIGILL, LINUX_SIGTRAP, LINUX_SIGBUS, | |
| 109 LINUX_SIGFPE, LINUX_SIGSEGV, | |
| 110 /* Handle SIGABRT in case someone sends it asynchronously using kill(). */ | |
| 111 LINUX_SIGABRT, | |
| 112 }; | |
| 113 | |
| 114 static pthread_mutex_t g_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; | |
| 115 static NaClExceptionHandler g_signal_handler_function_pointer = NULL; | |
| 116 static int g_signal_handler_initialized = 0; | |
| 117 | |
| 118 struct NonSfiExceptionFrame { | |
| 119 struct NaClExceptionContext context; | |
| 120 struct NaClExceptionPortableContext portable; | |
| 121 }; | |
| 122 | |
| 123 static void machine_context_to_register(const linux_mcontext_t *mctx, | |
| 124 NaClUserRegisterState *dest) { | |
| 125 #if defined(__i386__) | |
| 126 #define COPY_REG(A) dest->e##A = mctx->A | |
| 127 COPY_REG(ax); | |
| 128 COPY_REG(cx); | |
| 129 COPY_REG(dx); | |
| 130 COPY_REG(bx); | |
| 131 COPY_REG(bp); | |
| 132 COPY_REG(si); | |
| 133 COPY_REG(di); | |
| 134 #undef COPY_REG | |
| 135 dest->stack_ptr = mctx->sp; | |
| 136 dest->prog_ctr = mctx->ip; | |
| 137 dest->flags = mctx->flags; | |
| 138 #elif defined(__arm__) | |
| 139 #define COPY_REG(A) dest->A = mctx->arm_##A | |
| 140 COPY_REG(r0); | |
| 141 COPY_REG(r1); | |
| 142 COPY_REG(r2); | |
| 143 COPY_REG(r3); | |
| 144 COPY_REG(r4); | |
| 145 COPY_REG(r5); | |
| 146 COPY_REG(r6); | |
| 147 COPY_REG(r7); | |
| 148 COPY_REG(r8); | |
| 149 COPY_REG(r9); | |
| 150 COPY_REG(r10); | |
| 151 COPY_REG(r11); | |
| 152 COPY_REG(r12); | |
| 153 #undef COPY_REG | |
| 154 dest->stack_ptr = mctx->arm_sp; | |
| 155 dest->lr = mctx->arm_lr; | |
| 156 dest->prog_ctr = mctx->arm_pc; | |
| 157 dest->cpsr = mctx->arm_cpsr; | |
| 158 #else | |
| 159 # error Unsupported architecture | |
| 160 #endif | |
| 161 } | |
| 162 | |
| 163 static void exception_frame_from_signal_context( | |
| 164 struct NonSfiExceptionFrame *frame, | |
| 165 const void *raw_ctx) { | |
| 166 const struct linux_ucontext_t *uctx = (struct linux_ucontext_t *) raw_ctx; | |
| 167 const linux_mcontext_t *mctx = &uctx->uc_mcontext; | |
| 168 frame->context.size = (((uintptr_t) (&frame->portable + 1)) | |
| 169 - (uintptr_t) &frame->context); | |
| 170 frame->context.portable_context_offset = ((uintptr_t) &frame->portable | |
| 171 - (uintptr_t) &frame->context); | |
| 172 frame->context.portable_context_size = sizeof(frame->portable); | |
| 173 frame->context.regs_size = sizeof(frame->context.regs); | |
| 174 | |
| 175 memset(frame->context.reserved, 0, sizeof(frame->context.reserved)); | |
| 176 machine_context_to_register(mctx, &frame->context.regs); | |
| 177 frame->portable.prog_ctr = frame->context.regs.prog_ctr; | |
| 178 frame->portable.stack_ptr = frame->context.regs.stack_ptr; | |
| 179 | |
| 180 #if defined(__i386__) | |
| 181 frame->context.arch = EM_386; | |
| 182 frame->portable.frame_ptr = frame->context.regs.ebp; | |
| 183 #elif defined(__arm__) | |
| 184 frame->context.arch = EM_ARM; | |
| 185 /* R11 is frame pointer in ARM mode, R8 is frame pointer in thumb mode. */ | |
| 186 frame->portable.frame_ptr = frame->context.regs.r11; | |
| 187 #else | |
| 188 # error Unsupported architecture | |
| 189 #endif | |
| 190 } | |
| 191 | |
| 192 /* Signal handler, responsible for calling the registered handler. */ | |
| 193 static void signal_catch(int sig, linux_siginfo_t *info, void *uc) { | |
| 194 if (g_signal_handler_function_pointer) { | |
| 195 struct NonSfiExceptionFrame exception_frame; | |
| 196 exception_frame_from_signal_context(&exception_frame, uc); | |
| 197 g_signal_handler_function_pointer(&exception_frame.context); | |
| 198 } | |
| 199 _exit(-sig); | |
| 200 } | |
| 201 | |
| 202 static void nonsfi_initialize_signal_handler_locked() { | |
| 203 struct linux_sigaction sa; | |
| 204 unsigned int a; | |
| 205 | |
| 206 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); | |
| 207 sa.sa_sigaction = signal_catch; | |
| 208 sa.sa_flags = LINUX_SA_SIGINFO | LINUX_SA_ONSTACK; | |
| 209 | |
| 210 /* | |
| 211 * Reuse the sigemptyset/sigaddset for the first 32 bits of the | |
| 212 * sigmask. Works on little endian systems only. | |
| 213 */ | |
| 214 sigset_t *mask = (sigset_t*)&sa.sa_mask; | |
| 215 sigemptyset(mask); | |
| 216 | |
| 217 /* Mask all signals we catch to prevent re-entry. */ | |
| 218 for (a = 0; a < NACL_ARRAY_SIZE(kSignals); a++) { | |
| 219 sigaddset(mask, kSignals[a]); | |
| 220 } | |
| 221 | |
| 222 /* Install all handlers. */ | |
| 223 for (a = 0; a < NACL_ARRAY_SIZE(kSignals); a++) { | |
| 224 if (linux_sigaction(kSignals[a], &sa, NULL) != 0) | |
| 225 abort(); | |
| 226 } | |
| 227 } | |
| 228 | |
| 229 /* | |
| 230 * Initialize signal handlers before entering sandbox. | |
| 231 */ | |
| 232 void nonsfi_initialize_signal_handler() { | |
| 233 if (pthread_mutex_lock(&g_mutex) != 0) | |
| 234 abort(); | |
| 235 if (!g_signal_handler_initialized) { | |
| 236 nonsfi_initialize_signal_handler_locked(); | |
| 237 g_signal_handler_initialized = 1; | |
| 238 } | |
| 239 if (pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_mutex) != 0) | |
| 240 abort(); | |
| 241 } | |
| 242 | |
| 243 int nacl_exception_get_and_set_handler(NaClExceptionHandler handler, | |
| 244 NaClExceptionHandler *old_handler) { | |
| 245 nonsfi_initialize_signal_handler(); | |
| 246 if (pthread_mutex_lock(&g_mutex) != 0) | |
| 247 abort(); | |
| 248 if (old_handler) | |
| 249 *old_handler = g_signal_handler_function_pointer; | |
| 250 g_signal_handler_function_pointer = handler; | |
| 251 if (pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_mutex) != 0) | |
| 252 abort(); | |
| 253 return 0; | |
| 254 } | |
| 255 | |
| 256 int nacl_exception_set_handler(NaClExceptionHandler handler) { | |
| 257 return nacl_exception_get_and_set_handler(handler, NULL); | |
| 258 } | |
| 259 | |
| 260 int nacl_exception_clear_flag(void) { | |
| 261 /* | |
| 262 * Unblock signals, useful for unit testing and continuing to | |
| 263 * process after fatal signal. | |
| 264 */ | |
| 265 | |
| 266 /* Allocate the 8 bytes of signal mask. */ | |
| 267 linux_sigset_t mask; | |
| 268 | |
| 269 /* | |
| 270 * sigemptyset will only clear first 4 bytes of sigset_t, and | |
| 271 * compat_sigset_t has 8 bytes, clear with memset. | |
| 272 */ | |
| 273 memset(&mask, 0, sizeof(mask)); | |
| 274 | |
| 275 /* | |
| 276 * Hack to be able to reuse sigset_t utilities from newlib for the | |
| 277 * first lower 4 bytes of the signal, works because we are all | |
| 278 * little endians. | |
| 279 */ | |
| 280 sigset_t *maskptr = (sigset_t *) &mask; | |
| 281 sigemptyset(maskptr); | |
| 282 for (int a = 0; a < NACL_ARRAY_SIZE(kSignals); a++) { | |
| 283 if (sigaddset(maskptr, kSignals[a]) != 0) | |
| 284 abort(); | |
| 285 } | |
| 286 if (linux_sigprocmask(LINUX_SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL) != 0) | |
| 287 abort(); | |
| 288 | |
| 289 return 0; | |
| 290 } | |
| 291 | |
| 292 int nacl_exception_set_stack(void *p, size_t s) { | |
| 293 /* Not implemented yet. */ | |
| 294 return ENOSYS; | |
| 295 } | |
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