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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file | |
| 2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a | |
| 3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 /** | |
| 6 * This library contains an Expect class with static methods that can be used | |
| 7 * for simple unit-tests. | |
| 8 */ | |
| 9 library expect; | |
| 10 | |
| 11 /** | |
| 12 * Expect is used for tests that do not want to make use of the | |
| 13 * Dart unit test library - for example, the core language tests. | |
| 14 * Third parties are discouraged from using this, and should use | |
| 15 * the expect() function in the unit test library instead for | |
| 16 * test assertions. | |
| 17 */ | |
| 18 class Expect { | |
| 19 /** | |
| 20 * Checks whether the expected and actual values are equal (using `==`). | |
| 21 */ | |
| 22 static void equals(var expected, var actual, [String reason = null]) { | |
| 23 if (expected == actual) return; | |
| 24 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 25 _fail("Expect.equals(expected: <$expected>, actual: <$actual>$msg) fails."); | |
| 26 } | |
| 27 | |
| 28 /** | |
| 29 * Checks whether the actual value is a bool and its value is true. | |
| 30 */ | |
| 31 static void isTrue(var actual, [String reason = null]) { | |
| 32 if (_identical(actual, true)) return; | |
| 33 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 34 _fail("Expect.isTrue($actual$msg) fails."); | |
| 35 } | |
| 36 | |
| 37 /** | |
| 38 * Checks whether the actual value is a bool and its value is false. | |
| 39 */ | |
| 40 static void isFalse(var actual, [String reason = null]) { | |
| 41 if (_identical(actual, false)) return; | |
| 42 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 43 _fail("Expect.isFalse($actual$msg) fails."); | |
| 44 } | |
| 45 | |
| 46 /** | |
| 47 * Checks whether [actual] is null. | |
| 48 */ | |
| 49 static void isNull(actual, [String reason = null]) { | |
| 50 if (null == actual) return; | |
| 51 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 52 _fail("Expect.isNull(actual: <$actual>$msg) fails."); | |
| 53 } | |
| 54 | |
| 55 /** | |
| 56 * Checks whether [actual] is not null. | |
| 57 */ | |
| 58 static void isNotNull(actual, [String reason = null]) { | |
| 59 if (null != actual) return; | |
| 60 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 61 _fail("Expect.isNotNull(actual: <$actual>$msg) fails."); | |
| 62 } | |
| 63 | |
| 64 /** | |
| 65 * Checks whether the expected and actual values are identical | |
| 66 * (using `identical`). | |
| 67 */ | |
| 68 static void identical(var expected, var actual, [String reason = null]) { | |
| 69 if (_identical(expected, actual)) return; | |
| 70 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 71 _fail("Expect.identical(expected: <$expected>, actual: <$actual>$msg) " | |
| 72 "fails."); | |
| 73 } | |
| 74 | |
| 75 // Unconditional failure. | |
| 76 static void fail(String msg) { | |
| 77 _fail("Expect.fail('$msg')"); | |
| 78 } | |
| 79 | |
| 80 /** | |
| 81 * Failure if the difference between expected and actual is greater than the | |
| 82 * given tolerance. If no tolerance is given, tolerance is assumed to be the | |
| 83 * value 4 significant digits smaller than the value given for expected. | |
| 84 */ | |
| 85 static void approxEquals(num expected, | |
| 86 num actual, | |
| 87 [num tolerance = null, | |
| 88 String reason = null]) { | |
| 89 if (tolerance == null) { | |
| 90 tolerance = (expected / 1e4).abs(); | |
| 91 } | |
| 92 // Note: use !( <= ) rather than > so we fail on NaNs | |
| 93 if ((expected - actual).abs() <= tolerance) return; | |
| 94 | |
| 95 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 96 _fail('Expect.approxEquals(expected:<$expected>, actual:<$actual>, ' | |
| 97 'tolerance:<$tolerance>$msg) fails'); | |
| 98 } | |
| 99 | |
| 100 static void notEquals(unexpected, actual, [String reason = null]) { | |
| 101 if (unexpected != actual) return; | |
| 102 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 103 _fail("Expect.notEquals(unexpected: <$unexpected>, actual:<$actual>$msg) " | |
| 104 "fails."); | |
| 105 } | |
| 106 | |
| 107 /** | |
| 108 * Checks that all elements in [expected] and [actual] are equal `==`. | |
| 109 * This is different than the typical check for identity equality `identical` | |
| 110 * used by the standard list implementation. It should also produce nicer | |
| 111 * error messages than just calling `Expect.equals(expected, actual)`. | |
| 112 */ | |
| 113 static void listEquals(List expected, List actual, [String reason = null]) { | |
| 114 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 115 int n = (expected.length < actual.length) ? expected.length : actual.length; | |
| 116 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
| 117 if (expected[i] != actual[i]) { | |
| 118 _fail('Expect.listEquals(at index $i, ' | |
| 119 'expected: <${expected[i]}>, actual: <${actual[i]}>$msg) fails'); | |
| 120 } | |
| 121 } | |
| 122 // We check on length at the end in order to provide better error | |
| 123 // messages when an unexpected item is inserted in a list. | |
| 124 if (expected.length != actual.length) { | |
| 125 _fail('Expect.listEquals(list length, ' | |
| 126 'expected: <${expected.length}>, actual: <${actual.length}>$msg) ' | |
| 127 'fails: Next element <' | |
| 128 '${expected.length > n ? expected[n] : actual[n]}>'); | |
| 129 } | |
| 130 } | |
| 131 | |
| 132 /** | |
| 133 * Checks that all [expected] and [actual] have the same set of keys (using | |
| 134 * the semantics of [Map.containsKey] to determine what "same" means. For | |
| 135 * each key, checks that the values in both maps are equal using `==`. | |
| 136 */ | |
| 137 static void mapEquals(Map expected, Map actual, [String reason = null]) { | |
| 138 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 139 | |
| 140 // Make sure all of the values are present in both and match. | |
| 141 for (final key in expected.keys) { | |
| 142 if (!actual.containsKey(key)) { | |
| 143 _fail('Expect.mapEquals(missing expected key: <$key>$msg) fails'); | |
| 144 } | |
| 145 | |
| 146 Expect.equals(expected[key], actual[key]); | |
| 147 } | |
| 148 | |
| 149 // Make sure the actual map doesn't have any extra keys. | |
| 150 for (final key in actual.keys) { | |
| 151 if (!expected.containsKey(key)) { | |
| 152 _fail('Expect.mapEquals(unexpected key: <$key>$msg) fails'); | |
| 153 } | |
| 154 } | |
| 155 } | |
| 156 | |
| 157 /** | |
| 158 * Specialized equality test for strings. When the strings don't match, | |
| 159 * this method shows where the mismatch starts and ends. | |
| 160 */ | |
| 161 static void stringEquals(String expected, | |
| 162 String actual, | |
| 163 [String reason = null]) { | |
| 164 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 165 String defaultMessage = | |
| 166 'Expect.stringEquals(expected: <$expected>", <$actual>$msg) fails'; | |
| 167 | |
| 168 if (expected == actual) return; | |
| 169 if ((expected == null) || (actual == null)) { | |
| 170 _fail('$defaultMessage'); | |
| 171 } | |
| 172 // scan from the left until we find a mismatch | |
| 173 int left = 0; | |
| 174 int eLen = expected.length; | |
| 175 int aLen = actual.length; | |
| 176 while (true) { | |
| 177 if (left == eLen) { | |
| 178 assert (left < aLen); | |
| 179 String snippet = actual.substring(left, aLen); | |
| 180 _fail('$defaultMessage\nDiff:\n...[ ]\n...[ $snippet ]'); | |
| 181 return; | |
| 182 } | |
| 183 if (left == aLen) { | |
| 184 assert (left < eLen); | |
| 185 String snippet = expected.substring(left, eLen); | |
| 186 _fail('$defaultMessage\nDiff:\n...[ ]\n...[ $snippet ]'); | |
| 187 return; | |
| 188 } | |
| 189 if (expected[left] != actual[left]) { | |
| 190 break; | |
| 191 } | |
| 192 left++; | |
| 193 } | |
| 194 | |
| 195 // scan from the right until we find a mismatch | |
| 196 int right = 0; | |
| 197 while (true) { | |
| 198 if (right == eLen) { | |
| 199 assert (right < aLen); | |
| 200 String snippet = actual.substring(0, aLen - right); | |
| 201 _fail('$defaultMessage\nDiff:\n[ ]...\n[ $snippet ]...'); | |
| 202 return; | |
| 203 } | |
| 204 if (right == aLen) { | |
| 205 assert (right < eLen); | |
| 206 String snippet = expected.substring(0, eLen - right); | |
| 207 _fail('$defaultMessage\nDiff:\n[ ]...\n[ $snippet ]...'); | |
| 208 return; | |
| 209 } | |
| 210 // stop scanning if we've reached the end of the left-to-right match | |
| 211 if (eLen - right <= left || aLen - right <= left) { | |
| 212 break; | |
| 213 } | |
| 214 if (expected[eLen - right - 1] != actual[aLen - right - 1]) { | |
| 215 break; | |
| 216 } | |
| 217 right++; | |
| 218 } | |
| 219 String eSnippet = expected.substring(left, eLen - right); | |
| 220 String aSnippet = actual.substring(left, aLen - right); | |
| 221 String diff = '\nDiff:\n...[ $eSnippet ]...\n...[ $aSnippet ]...'; | |
| 222 _fail('$defaultMessage$diff'); | |
| 223 } | |
| 224 | |
| 225 /** | |
| 226 * Checks that every element of [expected] is also in [actual], and that | |
| 227 * every element of [actual] is also in [expected]. | |
| 228 */ | |
| 229 static void setEquals(Iterable expected, | |
| 230 Iterable actual, | |
| 231 [String reason = null]) { | |
| 232 final missingSet = new Set.from(expected); | |
| 233 missingSet.removeAll(actual); | |
| 234 final extraSet = new Set.from(actual); | |
| 235 extraSet.removeAll(expected); | |
| 236 | |
| 237 if (extraSet.isEmpty && missingSet.isEmpty) return; | |
| 238 String msg = _getMessage(reason); | |
| 239 | |
| 240 StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("Expect.setEquals($msg) fails"); | |
| 241 // Report any missing items. | |
| 242 if (!missingSet.isEmpty) { | |
| 243 sb.write('\nExpected collection does not contain: '); | |
| 244 } | |
| 245 | |
| 246 for (final val in missingSet) { | |
| 247 sb.write('$val '); | |
| 248 } | |
| 249 | |
| 250 // Report any extra items. | |
| 251 if (!extraSet.isEmpty) { | |
| 252 sb.write('\nExpected collection should not contain: '); | |
| 253 } | |
| 254 | |
| 255 for (final val in extraSet) { | |
| 256 sb.write('$val '); | |
| 257 } | |
| 258 _fail(sb.toString()); | |
| 259 } | |
| 260 | |
| 261 /** | |
| 262 * Calls the function [f] and verifies that it throws an exception. | |
| 263 * The optional [check] function can provide additional validation | |
| 264 * that the correct exception is being thrown. For example, to check | |
| 265 * the type of the exception you could write this: | |
| 266 * | |
| 267 * Expect.throws(myThrowingFunction, (e) => e is MyException); | |
| 268 */ | |
| 269 static void throws(void f(), | |
| 270 [_CheckExceptionFn check = null, | |
| 271 String reason = null]) { | |
| 272 try { | |
| 273 f(); | |
| 274 } catch (e, s) { | |
| 275 if (check != null) { | |
| 276 if (!check(e)) { | |
| 277 String msg = reason == null ? "" : reason; | |
| 278 _fail("Expect.throws($msg): Unexpected '$e'\n$s"); | |
| 279 } | |
| 280 } | |
| 281 return; | |
| 282 } | |
| 283 String msg = reason == null ? "" : reason; | |
| 284 _fail('Expect.throws($msg) fails'); | |
| 285 } | |
| 286 | |
| 287 static String _getMessage(String reason) | |
| 288 => (reason == null) ? "" : ", '$reason'"; | |
| 289 | |
| 290 static void _fail(String message) { | |
| 291 throw new ExpectException(message); | |
| 292 } | |
| 293 } | |
| 294 | |
| 295 bool _identical(a, b) => identical(a, b); | |
| 296 | |
| 297 typedef bool _CheckExceptionFn(exception); | |
| 298 | |
| 299 class ExpectException implements Exception { | |
| 300 ExpectException(this.message); | |
| 301 String toString() => message; | |
| 302 String message; | |
| 303 } | |
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