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Side by Side Diff: src/processor/exploitability_linux.h

Issue 1273823004: Add check for Linux minidump ending on bad write for exploitability rating. (Closed) Base URL: http://google-breakpad.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/
Patch Set: Created 5 years, 4 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 Google Inc. 1 // Copyright (c) 2013 Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved. 2 // All rights reserved.
3 // 3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met: 6 // met:
7 // 7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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30 // exploitability_linux.h: Linux specific exploitability engine. 30 // exploitability_linux.h: Linux specific exploitability engine.
31 // 31 //
32 // Provides a guess at the exploitability of the crash for the Linux 32 // Provides a guess at the exploitability of the crash for the Linux
33 // platform given a minidump and process_state. 33 // platform given a minidump and process_state.
34 // 34 //
35 // Author: Matthew Riley 35 // Author: Matthew Riley
36 36
37 #ifndef GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_PROCESSOR_EXPLOITABILITY_LINUX_H_ 37 #ifndef GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_PROCESSOR_EXPLOITABILITY_LINUX_H_
38 #define GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_PROCESSOR_EXPLOITABILITY_LINUX_H_ 38 #define GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_PROCESSOR_EXPLOITABILITY_LINUX_H_
39 39
40 #include "common/scoped_ptr.h"
41 #include "google_breakpad/common/breakpad_types.h" 40 #include "google_breakpad/common/breakpad_types.h"
42 #include "google_breakpad/processor/exploitability.h" 41 #include "google_breakpad/processor/exploitability.h"
43 42
44 namespace google_breakpad { 43 namespace google_breakpad {
45 44
46 class ExploitabilityLinux : public Exploitability { 45 class ExploitabilityLinux : public Exploitability {
47 public: 46 public:
48 ExploitabilityLinux(Minidump *dump, 47 ExploitabilityLinux(Minidump *dump,
49 ProcessState *process_state); 48 ProcessState *process_state);
50 49
50 // Parameters are the minidump to analyze, the object representing process
51 // state, and whether to enable objdump disassembly.
52 // Enabling objdump will allow exploitability analysis to call out to
53 // objdump for diassembly. It is used to check the identity of the
54 // instruction that caused the program to crash. If there are any
55 // portability concerns, this should not be enabled.
56 ExploitabilityLinux(Minidump *dump,
57 ProcessState *process_state,
58 bool enable_objdump);
59
51 virtual ExploitabilityRating CheckPlatformExploitability(); 60 virtual ExploitabilityRating CheckPlatformExploitability();
52 61
53 private: 62 private:
63 friend class ExploitabilityLinuxTest;
64
54 // Takes the address of the instruction pointer and returns 65 // Takes the address of the instruction pointer and returns
55 // whether the instruction pointer lies in a valid instruction region. 66 // whether the instruction pointer lies in a valid instruction region.
56 bool InstructionPointerInCode(uint64_t instruction_ptr); 67 bool InstructionPointerInCode(uint64_t instruction_ptr);
57 68
58 // Checks the exception that triggered the creation of the 69 // Checks the exception that triggered the creation of the
59 // minidump and reports whether the exception suggests no exploitability. 70 // minidump and reports whether the exception suggests no exploitability.
60 bool BenignCrashTrigger(const MDRawExceptionStream *raw_exception_stream); 71 bool BenignCrashTrigger(const MDRawExceptionStream *raw_exception_stream);
61 72
73 // This method checks if the crash occurred during a write to read-only or
74 // invalid memory. It does so by checking if the instruction at the
75 // instruction pointer is a write instruction, and if the target of the
76 // instruction is at a spot in memory that prohibits writes.
77 bool EndedOnIllegalWrite(uint64_t instruction_ptr);
78
79 #ifndef _WIN32
80 // Disassembles raw bytes via objdump and pipes the output into the provided
81 // buffer, given the desired architecture, the file from which objdump will
82 // read, and the buffer length. The method returns whether the disassembly
83 // was a success, and the caller owns all pointers.
84 static bool DisassembleBytes(const string &architecture,
85 const uint8_t *raw_bytes,
86 const unsigned int MAX_OBJDUMP_BUFFER_LEN,
87 char *objdump_output_buffer);
88
89 // Tokenizes out the operation and operands from a line of instruction
90 // disassembled by objdump. This method modifies the pointers to match the
91 // tokens of the instruction, and returns if the tokenizing was a success.
92 // The caller owns all pointers.
93 static bool TokenizeObjdumpInstruction(const string &line,
94 string *operation,
95 string *dest,
96 string *src);
97
98 // Calculates the effective address of an expression in the form reg+a or
99 // reg-a, where 'reg' is a register and 'a' is a constant, and writes the
100 // result in the pointer. The method returns whether the calculation was
101 // a success. The caller owns the pointer.
102 static bool CalculateAddress(const string &address_expression,
103 const DumpContext &context,
104 uint64_t *write_address);
105 #endif // _WIN32
106
62 // Checks if the stack pointer points to a memory mapping that is not 107 // Checks if the stack pointer points to a memory mapping that is not
63 // labelled as the stack. 108 // labelled as the stack.
64 bool StackPointerOffStack(uint64_t stack_ptr); 109 bool StackPointerOffStack(uint64_t stack_ptr);
65 110
66 // Checks if the stack or heap are marked executable according 111 // Checks if the stack or heap are marked executable according
67 // to the memory mappings. 112 // to the memory mappings.
68 bool ExecutableStackOrHeap(); 113 bool ExecutableStackOrHeap();
114
115 // Whether this exploitability engine is permitted to shell out to objdump
116 // to disassemble raw bytes.
117 bool enable_objdump_;
69 }; 118 };
70 119
71 } // namespace google_breakpad 120 } // namespace google_breakpad
72 121
73 #endif // GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_PROCESSOR_EXPLOITABILITY_LINUX_H_ 122 #endif // GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_PROCESSOR_EXPLOITABILITY_LINUX_H_
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