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| 1 # Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. | 1 # Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 2 # | 2 # |
| 3 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 3 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 4 # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 # You may obtain a copy of the License at | 5 # You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 # | 6 # |
| 7 # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 7 # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 # | 8 # |
| 9 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 9 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 10 # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 11 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 12 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 # limitations under the License. | 13 # limitations under the License. |
| 14 | 14 |
| 15 """Command-line tools for authenticating via OAuth 2.0 | 15 """Command-line tools for authenticating via OAuth 2.0 |
| 16 | 16 |
| 17 Do the OAuth 2.0 Web Server dance for a command line application. Stores the | 17 Do the OAuth 2.0 Web Server dance for a command line application. Stores the |
| 18 generated credentials in a common file that is used by other example apps in | 18 generated credentials in a common file that is used by other example apps in |
| 19 the same directory. | 19 the same directory. |
| 20 """ | 20 """ |
| 21 | 21 |
| 22 from __future__ import print_function |
| 23 |
| 22 __author__ = 'jcgregorio@google.com (Joe Gregorio)' | 24 __author__ = 'jcgregorio@google.com (Joe Gregorio)' |
| 23 __all__ = ['run'] | 25 __all__ = ['argparser', 'run_flow', 'run', 'message_if_missing'] |
| 26 |
| 27 import logging |
| 28 import socket |
| 29 import sys |
| 30 |
| 31 from six.moves import BaseHTTPServer |
| 32 from six.moves import urllib |
| 33 from six.moves import input |
| 34 |
| 35 from oauth2client import client |
| 36 from oauth2client import util |
| 24 | 37 |
| 25 | 38 |
| 26 import BaseHTTPServer | 39 _CLIENT_SECRETS_MESSAGE = """WARNING: Please configure OAuth 2.0 |
| 27 import gflags | |
| 28 import socket | |
| 29 import sys | |
| 30 import webbrowser | |
| 31 | 40 |
| 32 from client import FlowExchangeError | 41 To make this sample run you will need to populate the client_secrets.json file |
| 42 found at: |
| 33 | 43 |
| 34 try: | 44 %s |
| 35 from urlparse import parse_qsl | |
| 36 except ImportError: | |
| 37 from cgi import parse_qsl | |
| 38 | 45 |
| 46 with information from the APIs Console <https://code.google.com/apis/console>. |
| 39 | 47 |
| 40 FLAGS = gflags.FLAGS | 48 """ |
| 41 | 49 |
| 42 gflags.DEFINE_boolean('auth_local_webserver', True, | 50 def _CreateArgumentParser(): |
| 43 ('Run a local web server to handle redirects during ' | 51 try: |
| 44 'OAuth authorization.')) | 52 import argparse |
| 53 except ImportError: |
| 54 return None |
| 55 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False) |
| 56 parser.add_argument('--auth_host_name', default='localhost', |
| 57 help='Hostname when running a local web server.') |
| 58 parser.add_argument('--noauth_local_webserver', action='store_true', |
| 59 default=False, help='Do not run a local web server.') |
| 60 parser.add_argument('--auth_host_port', default=[8080, 8090], type=int, |
| 61 nargs='*', help='Port web server should listen on.') |
| 62 parser.add_argument('--logging_level', default='ERROR', |
| 63 choices=['DEBUG', 'INFO', 'WARNING', 'ERROR', 'CRITICAL'], |
| 64 help='Set the logging level of detail.') |
| 65 return parser |
| 45 | 66 |
| 46 gflags.DEFINE_string('auth_host_name', 'localhost', | 67 # argparser is an ArgumentParser that contains command-line options expected |
| 47 ('Host name to use when running a local web server to ' | 68 # by tools.run(). Pass it in as part of the 'parents' argument to your own |
| 48 'handle redirects during OAuth authorization.')) | 69 # ArgumentParser. |
| 49 | 70 argparser = _CreateArgumentParser() |
| 50 gflags.DEFINE_multi_int('auth_host_port', [8080, 8090], | |
| 51 ('Port to use when running a local web server to ' | |
| 52 'handle redirects during OAuth authorization.')) | |
| 53 | 71 |
| 54 | 72 |
| 55 class ClientRedirectServer(BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer): | 73 class ClientRedirectServer(BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer): |
| 56 """A server to handle OAuth 2.0 redirects back to localhost. | 74 """A server to handle OAuth 2.0 redirects back to localhost. |
| 57 | 75 |
| 58 Waits for a single request and parses the query parameters | 76 Waits for a single request and parses the query parameters |
| 59 into query_params and then stops serving. | 77 into query_params and then stops serving. |
| 60 """ | 78 """ |
| 61 query_params = {} | 79 query_params = {} |
| 62 | 80 |
| 63 | 81 |
| 64 class ClientRedirectHandler(BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler): | 82 class ClientRedirectHandler(BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler): |
| 65 """A handler for OAuth 2.0 redirects back to localhost. | 83 """A handler for OAuth 2.0 redirects back to localhost. |
| 66 | 84 |
| 67 Waits for a single request and parses the query parameters | 85 Waits for a single request and parses the query parameters |
| 68 into the servers query_params and then stops serving. | 86 into the servers query_params and then stops serving. |
| 69 """ | 87 """ |
| 70 | 88 |
| 71 def do_GET(s): | 89 def do_GET(self): |
| 72 """Handle a GET request. | 90 """Handle a GET request. |
| 73 | 91 |
| 74 Parses the query parameters and prints a message | 92 Parses the query parameters and prints a message |
| 75 if the flow has completed. Note that we can't detect | 93 if the flow has completed. Note that we can't detect |
| 76 if an error occurred. | 94 if an error occurred. |
| 77 """ | 95 """ |
| 78 s.send_response(200) | 96 self.send_response(200) |
| 79 s.send_header("Content-type", "text/html") | 97 self.send_header("Content-type", "text/html") |
| 80 s.end_headers() | 98 self.end_headers() |
| 81 query = s.path.split('?', 1)[-1] | 99 query = self.path.split('?', 1)[-1] |
| 82 query = dict(parse_qsl(query)) | 100 query = dict(urllib.parse.parse_qsl(query)) |
| 83 s.server.query_params = query | 101 self.server.query_params = query |
| 84 s.wfile.write("<html><head><title>Authentication Status</title></head>") | 102 self.wfile.write(b"<html><head><title>Authentication Status</title></head>") |
| 85 s.wfile.write("<body><p>The authentication flow has completed.</p>") | 103 self.wfile.write(b"<body><p>The authentication flow has completed.</p>") |
| 86 s.wfile.write("</body></html>") | 104 self.wfile.write(b"</body></html>") |
| 87 | 105 |
| 88 def log_message(self, format, *args): | 106 def log_message(self, format, *args): |
| 89 """Do not log messages to stdout while running as command line program.""" | 107 """Do not log messages to stdout while running as command line program.""" |
| 90 pass | |
| 91 | 108 |
| 92 | 109 |
| 93 def run(flow, storage): | 110 @util.positional(3) |
| 111 def run_flow(flow, storage, flags, http=None): |
| 94 """Core code for a command-line application. | 112 """Core code for a command-line application. |
| 95 | 113 |
| 114 The ``run()`` function is called from your application and runs |
| 115 through all the steps to obtain credentials. It takes a ``Flow`` |
| 116 argument and attempts to open an authorization server page in the |
| 117 user's default web browser. The server asks the user to grant your |
| 118 application access to the user's data. If the user grants access, |
| 119 the ``run()`` function returns new credentials. The new credentials |
| 120 are also stored in the ``storage`` argument, which updates the file |
| 121 associated with the ``Storage`` object. |
| 122 |
| 123 It presumes it is run from a command-line application and supports the |
| 124 following flags: |
| 125 |
| 126 ``--auth_host_name`` (string, default: ``localhost``) |
| 127 Host name to use when running a local web server to handle |
| 128 redirects during OAuth authorization. |
| 129 |
| 130 ``--auth_host_port`` (integer, default: ``[8080, 8090]``) |
| 131 Port to use when running a local web server to handle redirects |
| 132 during OAuth authorization. Repeat this option to specify a list |
| 133 of values. |
| 134 |
| 135 ``--[no]auth_local_webserver`` (boolean, default: ``True``) |
| 136 Run a local web server to handle redirects during OAuth authorization. |
| 137 |
| 138 |
| 139 |
| 140 |
| 141 The tools module defines an ``ArgumentParser`` the already contains the flag |
| 142 definitions that ``run()`` requires. You can pass that ``ArgumentParser`` to y
our |
| 143 ``ArgumentParser`` constructor:: |
| 144 |
| 145 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__, |
| 146 formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter, |
| 147 parents=[tools.argparser]) |
| 148 flags = parser.parse_args(argv) |
| 149 |
| 96 Args: | 150 Args: |
| 97 flow: Flow, an OAuth 2.0 Flow to step through. | 151 flow: Flow, an OAuth 2.0 Flow to step through. |
| 98 storage: Storage, a Storage to store the credential in. | 152 storage: Storage, a ``Storage`` to store the credential in. |
| 153 flags: ``argparse.Namespace``, The command-line flags. This is the |
| 154 object returned from calling ``parse_args()`` on |
| 155 ``argparse.ArgumentParser`` as described above. |
| 156 http: An instance of ``httplib2.Http.request`` or something that |
| 157 acts like it. |
| 99 | 158 |
| 100 Returns: | 159 Returns: |
| 101 Credentials, the obtained credential. | 160 Credentials, the obtained credential. |
| 102 """ | 161 """ |
| 103 if FLAGS.auth_local_webserver: | 162 logging.getLogger().setLevel(getattr(logging, flags.logging_level)) |
| 163 if not flags.noauth_local_webserver: |
| 104 success = False | 164 success = False |
| 105 port_number = 0 | 165 port_number = 0 |
| 106 for port in FLAGS.auth_host_port: | 166 for port in flags.auth_host_port: |
| 107 port_number = port | 167 port_number = port |
| 108 try: | 168 try: |
| 109 httpd = ClientRedirectServer((FLAGS.auth_host_name, port), | 169 httpd = ClientRedirectServer((flags.auth_host_name, port), |
| 110 ClientRedirectHandler) | 170 ClientRedirectHandler) |
| 111 except socket.error, e: | 171 except socket.error: |
| 112 pass | 172 pass |
| 113 else: | 173 else: |
| 114 success = True | 174 success = True |
| 115 break | 175 break |
| 116 FLAGS.auth_local_webserver = success | 176 flags.noauth_local_webserver = not success |
| 177 if not success: |
| 178 print('Failed to start a local webserver listening on either port 8080') |
| 179 print('or port 9090. Please check your firewall settings and locally') |
| 180 print('running programs that may be blocking or using those ports.') |
| 181 print() |
| 182 print('Falling back to --noauth_local_webserver and continuing with') |
| 183 print('authorization.') |
| 184 print() |
| 117 | 185 |
| 118 if FLAGS.auth_local_webserver: | 186 if not flags.noauth_local_webserver: |
| 119 oauth_callback = 'http://%s:%s/' % (FLAGS.auth_host_name, port_number) | 187 oauth_callback = 'http://%s:%s/' % (flags.auth_host_name, port_number) |
| 120 else: | 188 else: |
| 121 oauth_callback = 'oob' | 189 oauth_callback = client.OOB_CALLBACK_URN |
| 122 authorize_url = flow.step1_get_authorize_url(oauth_callback) | 190 flow.redirect_uri = oauth_callback |
| 191 authorize_url = flow.step1_get_authorize_url() |
| 123 | 192 |
| 124 if FLAGS.auth_local_webserver: | 193 if not flags.noauth_local_webserver: |
| 194 import webbrowser |
| 125 webbrowser.open(authorize_url, new=1, autoraise=True) | 195 webbrowser.open(authorize_url, new=1, autoraise=True) |
| 126 print 'Your browser has been opened to visit:' | 196 print('Your browser has been opened to visit:') |
| 127 print | 197 print() |
| 128 print ' ' + authorize_url | 198 print(' ' + authorize_url) |
| 129 print | 199 print() |
| 130 print 'If your browser is on a different machine then exit and re-run this' | 200 print('If your browser is on a different machine then exit and re-run this') |
| 131 print 'application with the command-line parameter ' | 201 print('application with the command-line parameter ') |
| 132 print | 202 print() |
| 133 print ' --noauth_local_webserver' | 203 print(' --noauth_local_webserver') |
| 134 print | 204 print() |
| 135 else: | 205 else: |
| 136 print 'Go to the following link in your browser:' | 206 print('Go to the following link in your browser:') |
| 137 print | 207 print() |
| 138 print ' ' + authorize_url | 208 print(' ' + authorize_url) |
| 139 print | 209 print() |
| 140 | 210 |
| 141 code = None | 211 code = None |
| 142 if FLAGS.auth_local_webserver: | 212 if not flags.noauth_local_webserver: |
| 143 httpd.handle_request() | 213 httpd.handle_request() |
| 144 if 'error' in httpd.query_params: | 214 if 'error' in httpd.query_params: |
| 145 sys.exit('Authentication request was rejected.') | 215 sys.exit('Authentication request was rejected.') |
| 146 if 'code' in httpd.query_params: | 216 if 'code' in httpd.query_params: |
| 147 code = httpd.query_params['code'] | 217 code = httpd.query_params['code'] |
| 148 else: | 218 else: |
| 149 print 'Failed to find "code" in the query parameters of the redirect.' | 219 print('Failed to find "code" in the query parameters of the redirect.') |
| 150 sys.exit('Try running with --noauth_local_webserver.') | 220 sys.exit('Try running with --noauth_local_webserver.') |
| 151 else: | 221 else: |
| 152 code = raw_input('Enter verification code: ').strip() | 222 code = input('Enter verification code: ').strip() |
| 153 | 223 |
| 154 try: | 224 try: |
| 155 credential = flow.step2_exchange(code) | 225 credential = flow.step2_exchange(code, http=http) |
| 156 except FlowExchangeError, e: | 226 except client.FlowExchangeError as e: |
| 157 sys.exit('Authentication has failed: %s' % e) | 227 sys.exit('Authentication has failed: %s' % e) |
| 158 | 228 |
| 159 storage.put(credential) | 229 storage.put(credential) |
| 160 credential.set_store(storage) | 230 credential.set_store(storage) |
| 161 print 'Authentication successful.' | 231 print('Authentication successful.') |
| 162 | 232 |
| 163 return credential | 233 return credential |
| 234 |
| 235 |
| 236 def message_if_missing(filename): |
| 237 """Helpful message to display if the CLIENT_SECRETS file is missing.""" |
| 238 |
| 239 return _CLIENT_SECRETS_MESSAGE % filename |
| 240 |
| 241 try: |
| 242 from oauth2client.old_run import run |
| 243 from oauth2client.old_run import FLAGS |
| 244 except ImportError: |
| 245 def run(*args, **kwargs): |
| 246 raise NotImplementedError( |
| 247 'The gflags library must be installed to use tools.run(). ' |
| 248 'Please install gflags or preferrably switch to using ' |
| 249 'tools.run_flow().') |
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