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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include "net/base/host_resolver_proc.h" | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include "build/build_config.h" | |
| 8 | |
| 9 #include "base/logging.h" | |
| 10 #include "base/sys_byteorder.h" | |
| 11 #include "net/base/address_list.h" | |
| 12 #include "net/base/dns_reloader.h" | |
| 13 #include "net/base/net_errors.h" | |
| 14 #include "net/base/sys_addrinfo.h" | |
| 15 | |
| 16 #if defined(OS_OPENBSD) | |
| 17 #define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0 | |
| 18 #endif | |
| 19 | |
| 20 namespace net { | |
| 21 | |
| 22 namespace { | |
| 23 | |
| 24 bool IsAllLocalhostOfOneFamily(const struct addrinfo* ai) { | |
| 25 bool saw_v4_localhost = false; | |
| 26 bool saw_v6_localhost = false; | |
| 27 for (; ai != NULL; ai = ai->ai_next) { | |
| 28 switch (ai->ai_family) { | |
| 29 case AF_INET: { | |
| 30 const struct sockaddr_in* addr_in = | |
| 31 reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_in*>(ai->ai_addr); | |
| 32 if ((base::NetToHost32(addr_in->sin_addr.s_addr) & 0xff000000) == | |
| 33 0x7f000000) | |
| 34 saw_v4_localhost = true; | |
| 35 else | |
| 36 return false; | |
| 37 break; | |
| 38 } | |
| 39 case AF_INET6: { | |
| 40 const struct sockaddr_in6* addr_in6 = | |
| 41 reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_in6*>(ai->ai_addr); | |
| 42 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&addr_in6->sin6_addr)) | |
| 43 saw_v6_localhost = true; | |
| 44 else | |
| 45 return false; | |
| 46 break; | |
| 47 } | |
| 48 default: | |
| 49 NOTREACHED(); | |
| 50 return false; | |
| 51 } | |
| 52 } | |
| 53 | |
| 54 return saw_v4_localhost != saw_v6_localhost; | |
| 55 } | |
| 56 | |
| 57 } // namespace | |
| 58 | |
| 59 HostResolverProc* HostResolverProc::default_proc_ = NULL; | |
| 60 | |
| 61 HostResolverProc::HostResolverProc(HostResolverProc* previous) { | |
| 62 SetPreviousProc(previous); | |
| 63 | |
| 64 // Implicitly fall-back to the global default procedure. | |
| 65 if (!previous) | |
| 66 SetPreviousProc(default_proc_); | |
| 67 } | |
| 68 | |
| 69 HostResolverProc::~HostResolverProc() { | |
| 70 } | |
| 71 | |
| 72 int HostResolverProc::ResolveUsingPrevious( | |
| 73 const std::string& host, | |
| 74 AddressFamily address_family, | |
| 75 HostResolverFlags host_resolver_flags, | |
| 76 AddressList* addrlist, | |
| 77 int* os_error) { | |
| 78 if (previous_proc_) { | |
| 79 return previous_proc_->Resolve(host, address_family, host_resolver_flags, | |
| 80 addrlist, os_error); | |
| 81 } | |
| 82 | |
| 83 // Final fallback is the system resolver. | |
| 84 return SystemHostResolverProc(host, address_family, host_resolver_flags, | |
| 85 addrlist, os_error); | |
| 86 } | |
| 87 | |
| 88 void HostResolverProc::SetPreviousProc(HostResolverProc* proc) { | |
| 89 HostResolverProc* current_previous = previous_proc_; | |
| 90 previous_proc_ = NULL; | |
| 91 // Now that we've guaranteed |this| is the last proc in a chain, we can | |
| 92 // detect potential cycles using GetLastProc(). | |
| 93 previous_proc_ = (GetLastProc(proc) == this) ? current_previous : proc; | |
| 94 } | |
| 95 | |
| 96 void HostResolverProc::SetLastProc(HostResolverProc* proc) { | |
| 97 GetLastProc(this)->SetPreviousProc(proc); | |
| 98 } | |
| 99 | |
| 100 // static | |
| 101 HostResolverProc* HostResolverProc::GetLastProc(HostResolverProc* proc) { | |
| 102 if (proc == NULL) | |
| 103 return NULL; | |
| 104 HostResolverProc* last_proc = proc; | |
| 105 while (last_proc->previous_proc_ != NULL) | |
| 106 last_proc = last_proc->previous_proc_; | |
| 107 return last_proc; | |
| 108 } | |
| 109 | |
| 110 // static | |
| 111 HostResolverProc* HostResolverProc::SetDefault(HostResolverProc* proc) { | |
| 112 HostResolverProc* old = default_proc_; | |
| 113 default_proc_ = proc; | |
| 114 return old; | |
| 115 } | |
| 116 | |
| 117 // static | |
| 118 HostResolverProc* HostResolverProc::GetDefault() { | |
| 119 return default_proc_; | |
| 120 } | |
| 121 | |
| 122 int SystemHostResolverProc(const std::string& host, | |
| 123 AddressFamily address_family, | |
| 124 HostResolverFlags host_resolver_flags, | |
| 125 AddressList* addrlist, | |
| 126 int* os_error) { | |
| 127 if (os_error) | |
| 128 *os_error = 0; | |
| 129 | |
| 130 struct addrinfo* ai = NULL; | |
| 131 struct addrinfo hints = {0}; | |
| 132 | |
| 133 switch (address_family) { | |
| 134 case ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4: | |
| 135 hints.ai_family = AF_INET; | |
| 136 break; | |
| 137 case ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV6: | |
| 138 hints.ai_family = AF_INET6; | |
| 139 break; | |
| 140 case ADDRESS_FAMILY_UNSPECIFIED: | |
| 141 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; | |
| 142 break; | |
| 143 default: | |
| 144 NOTREACHED(); | |
| 145 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; | |
| 146 } | |
| 147 | |
| 148 #if defined(OS_WIN) | |
| 149 // DO NOT USE AI_ADDRCONFIG ON WINDOWS. | |
| 150 // | |
| 151 // The following comment in <winsock2.h> is the best documentation I found | |
| 152 // on AI_ADDRCONFIG for Windows: | |
| 153 // Flags used in "hints" argument to getaddrinfo() | |
| 154 // - AI_ADDRCONFIG is supported starting with Vista | |
| 155 // - default is AI_ADDRCONFIG ON whether the flag is set or not | |
| 156 // because the performance penalty in not having ADDRCONFIG in | |
| 157 // the multi-protocol stack environment is severe; | |
| 158 // this defaulting may be disabled by specifying the AI_ALL flag, | |
| 159 // in that case AI_ADDRCONFIG must be EXPLICITLY specified to | |
| 160 // enable ADDRCONFIG behavior | |
| 161 // | |
| 162 // Not only is AI_ADDRCONFIG unnecessary, but it can be harmful. If the | |
| 163 // computer is not connected to a network, AI_ADDRCONFIG causes getaddrinfo | |
| 164 // to fail with WSANO_DATA (11004) for "localhost", probably because of the | |
| 165 // following note on AI_ADDRCONFIG in the MSDN getaddrinfo page: | |
| 166 // The IPv4 or IPv6 loopback address is not considered a valid global | |
| 167 // address. | |
| 168 // See http://crbug.com/5234. | |
| 169 // | |
| 170 // OpenBSD does not support it, either. | |
| 171 hints.ai_flags = 0; | |
| 172 #else | |
| 173 hints.ai_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG; | |
| 174 #endif | |
| 175 | |
| 176 // On Linux AI_ADDRCONFIG doesn't consider loopback addreses, even if only | |
| 177 // loopback addresses are configured. So don't use it when there are only | |
| 178 // loopback addresses. | |
| 179 if (host_resolver_flags & HOST_RESOLVER_LOOPBACK_ONLY) | |
| 180 hints.ai_flags &= ~AI_ADDRCONFIG; | |
| 181 | |
| 182 if (host_resolver_flags & HOST_RESOLVER_CANONNAME) | |
| 183 hints.ai_flags |= AI_CANONNAME; | |
| 184 | |
| 185 // Restrict result set to only this socket type to avoid duplicates. | |
| 186 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; | |
| 187 | |
| 188 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_OPENBSD) && \ | |
| 189 !defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 190 DnsReloaderMaybeReload(); | |
| 191 #endif | |
| 192 int err = getaddrinfo(host.c_str(), NULL, &hints, &ai); | |
| 193 bool should_retry = false; | |
| 194 // If the lookup was restricted (either by address family, or address | |
| 195 // detection), and the results where all localhost of a single family, | |
| 196 // maybe we should retry. There were several bugs related to these | |
| 197 // issues, for example http://crbug.com/42058 and http://crbug.com/49024 | |
| 198 if ((hints.ai_family != AF_UNSPEC || hints.ai_flags & AI_ADDRCONFIG) && | |
| 199 err == 0 && IsAllLocalhostOfOneFamily(ai)) { | |
| 200 if (host_resolver_flags & HOST_RESOLVER_DEFAULT_FAMILY_SET_DUE_TO_NO_IPV6) { | |
| 201 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; | |
| 202 should_retry = true; | |
| 203 } | |
| 204 if (hints.ai_flags & AI_ADDRCONFIG) { | |
| 205 hints.ai_flags &= ~AI_ADDRCONFIG; | |
| 206 should_retry = true; | |
| 207 } | |
| 208 } | |
| 209 if (should_retry) { | |
| 210 if (ai != NULL) { | |
| 211 freeaddrinfo(ai); | |
| 212 ai = NULL; | |
| 213 } | |
| 214 err = getaddrinfo(host.c_str(), NULL, &hints, &ai); | |
| 215 } | |
| 216 | |
| 217 if (err) { | |
| 218 #if defined(OS_WIN) | |
| 219 err = WSAGetLastError(); | |
| 220 #endif | |
| 221 | |
| 222 // Return the OS error to the caller. | |
| 223 if (os_error) | |
| 224 *os_error = err; | |
| 225 | |
| 226 // If the call to getaddrinfo() failed because of a system error, report | |
| 227 // it separately from ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED. | |
| 228 #if defined(OS_WIN) | |
| 229 if (err != WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND && err != WSANO_DATA) | |
| 230 return ERR_NAME_RESOLUTION_FAILED; | |
| 231 #elif defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_FREEBSD) | |
| 232 if (err != EAI_NONAME && err != EAI_NODATA) | |
| 233 return ERR_NAME_RESOLUTION_FAILED; | |
| 234 #endif | |
| 235 | |
| 236 return ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED; | |
| 237 } | |
| 238 | |
| 239 #if defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 240 // Workaround for Android's getaddrinfo leaving ai==NULL without an error. | |
| 241 // http://crbug.com/134142 | |
| 242 if (ai == NULL) | |
| 243 return ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED; | |
| 244 #endif | |
| 245 | |
| 246 *addrlist = AddressList::CreateFromAddrinfo(ai); | |
| 247 freeaddrinfo(ai); | |
| 248 return OK; | |
| 249 } | |
| 250 | |
| 251 } // namespace net | |
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