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Unified Diff: opcodes/nios2-dis.c

Issue 124383005: GDB 7.6.50 (Closed) Base URL: http://git.chromium.org/native_client/nacl-gdb.git@upstream
Patch Set: Created 6 years, 11 months ago
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Index: opcodes/nios2-dis.c
diff --git a/opcodes/nios2-dis.c b/opcodes/nios2-dis.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ef7a5f96109b89b825a9a0356dfadd9de05e820c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opcodes/nios2-dis.c
@@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
+/* Altera Nios II disassemble routines
+ Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Contributed by Nigel Gray (ngray@altera.com).
+ Contributed by Mentor Graphics, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
+ License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this file; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+#include "sysdep.h"
+#include "dis-asm.h"
+#include "opcode/nios2.h"
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+/* No symbol table is available when this code runs out in an embedded
+ system as when it is used for disassembler support in a monitor. */
+#if !defined(EMBEDDED_ENV)
+#define SYMTAB_AVAILABLE 1
+#include "elf-bfd.h"
+#include "elf/nios2.h"
+#endif
+
+/* Length of Nios II instruction in bytes. */
+#define INSNLEN 4
+
+/* Data structures used by the opcode hash table. */
+typedef struct _nios2_opcode_hash
+{
+ const struct nios2_opcode *opcode;
+ struct _nios2_opcode_hash *next;
+} nios2_opcode_hash;
+
+static bfd_boolean nios2_hash_init = 0;
+static nios2_opcode_hash *nios2_hash[(OP_MASK_OP) + 1];
+
+/* Separate hash table for pseudo-ops. */
+static nios2_opcode_hash *nios2_ps_hash[(OP_MASK_OP) + 1];
+
+/* Function to initialize the opcode hash table. */
+static void
+nios2_init_opcode_hash (void)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ register const struct nios2_opcode *op;
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= OP_MASK_OP; ++i)
+ nios2_hash[0] = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i <= OP_MASK_OP; i++)
+ for (op = nios2_opcodes; op < &nios2_opcodes[NUMOPCODES]; op++)
+ {
+ nios2_opcode_hash *new_hash;
+ nios2_opcode_hash **bucket = NULL;
+
+ if ((op->pinfo & NIOS2_INSN_MACRO) == NIOS2_INSN_MACRO)
+ {
+ if (i == ((op->match >> OP_SH_OP) & OP_MASK_OP)
+ && (op->pinfo & (NIOS2_INSN_MACRO_MOV | NIOS2_INSN_MACRO_MOVI)
+ & 0x7fffffff))
+ bucket = &(nios2_ps_hash[i]);
+ }
+ else if (i == ((op->match >> OP_SH_OP) & OP_MASK_OP))
+ bucket = &(nios2_hash[i]);
+
+ if (bucket)
+ {
+ new_hash =
+ (nios2_opcode_hash *) malloc (sizeof (nios2_opcode_hash));
+ if (new_hash == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ "error allocating memory...broken disassembler\n");
+ abort ();
+ }
+ new_hash->opcode = op;
+ new_hash->next = NULL;
+ while (*bucket)
+ bucket = &((*bucket)->next);
+ *bucket = new_hash;
+ }
+ }
+ nios2_hash_init = 1;
+#ifdef DEBUG_HASHTABLE
+ for (i = 0; i <= OP_MASK_OP; ++i)
+ {
+ nios2_opcode_hash *tmp_hash = nios2_hash[i];
+ printf ("index: 0x%02X ops: ", i);
+ while (tmp_hash != NULL)
+ {
+ printf ("%s ", tmp_hash->opcode->name);
+ tmp_hash = tmp_hash->next;
+ }
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= OP_MASK_OP; ++i)
+ {
+ nios2_opcode_hash *tmp_hash = nios2_ps_hash[i];
+ printf ("index: 0x%02X ops: ", i);
+ while (tmp_hash != NULL)
+ {
+ printf ("%s ", tmp_hash->opcode->name);
+ tmp_hash = tmp_hash->next;
+ }
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+#endif /* DEBUG_HASHTABLE */
+}
+
+/* Return a pointer to an nios2_opcode struct for a given instruction
+ opcode, or NULL if there is an error. */
+const struct nios2_opcode *
+nios2_find_opcode_hash (unsigned long opcode)
+{
+ nios2_opcode_hash *entry;
+
+ /* Build a hash table to shorten the search time. */
+ if (!nios2_hash_init)
+ nios2_init_opcode_hash ();
+
+ /* First look in the pseudo-op hashtable. */
+ for (entry = nios2_ps_hash[(opcode >> OP_SH_OP) & OP_MASK_OP];
+ entry; entry = entry->next)
+ if (entry->opcode->match == (opcode & entry->opcode->mask))
+ return entry->opcode;
+
+ /* Otherwise look in the main hashtable. */
+ for (entry = nios2_hash[(opcode >> OP_SH_OP) & OP_MASK_OP];
+ entry; entry = entry->next)
+ if (entry->opcode->match == (opcode & entry->opcode->mask))
+ return entry->opcode;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* There are 32 regular registers, 32 coprocessor registers,
+ and 32 control registers. */
+#define NUMREGNAMES 32
+
+/* Return a pointer to the base of the coprocessor register name array. */
+static struct nios2_reg *
+nios2_coprocessor_regs (void)
+{
+ static struct nios2_reg *cached = NULL;
+
+ if (!cached)
+ {
+ int i;
+ for (i = NUMREGNAMES; i < nios2_num_regs; i++)
+ if (!strcmp (nios2_regs[i].name, "c0"))
+ {
+ cached = nios2_regs + i;
+ break;
+ }
+ assert (cached);
+ }
+ return cached;
+}
+
+/* Return a pointer to the base of the control register name array. */
+static struct nios2_reg *
+nios2_control_regs (void)
+{
+ static struct nios2_reg *cached = NULL;
+
+ if (!cached)
+ {
+ int i;
+ for (i = NUMREGNAMES; i < nios2_num_regs; i++)
+ if (!strcmp (nios2_regs[i].name, "status"))
+ {
+ cached = nios2_regs + i;
+ break;
+ }
+ assert (cached);
+ }
+ return cached;
+}
+
+/* The function nios2_print_insn_arg uses the character pointed
+ to by ARGPTR to determine how it print the next token or separator
+ character in the arguments to an instruction. */
+static int
+nios2_print_insn_arg (const char *argptr,
+ unsigned long opcode, bfd_vma address,
+ disassemble_info *info)
+{
+ unsigned long i = 0;
+ struct nios2_reg *reg_base;
+
+ switch (*argptr)
+ {
+ case ',':
+ case '(':
+ case ')':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", *argptr);
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ i = GET_INSN_FIELD (RRD, opcode);
+
+ if (GET_INSN_FIELD (OP, opcode) == OP_MATCH_CUSTOM
+ && GET_INSN_FIELD (CUSTOM_C, opcode) == 0)
+ reg_base = nios2_coprocessor_regs ();
+ else
+ reg_base = nios2_regs;
+
+ if (i < NUMREGNAMES)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", reg_base[i].name);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "unknown");
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ i = GET_INSN_FIELD (RRS, opcode);
+
+ if (GET_INSN_FIELD (OP, opcode) == OP_MATCH_CUSTOM
+ && GET_INSN_FIELD (CUSTOM_A, opcode) == 0)
+ reg_base = nios2_coprocessor_regs ();
+ else
+ reg_base = nios2_regs;
+
+ if (i < NUMREGNAMES)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", reg_base[i].name);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "unknown");
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ i = GET_INSN_FIELD (RRT, opcode);
+
+ if (GET_INSN_FIELD (OP, opcode) == OP_MATCH_CUSTOM
+ && GET_INSN_FIELD (CUSTOM_B, opcode) == 0)
+ reg_base = nios2_coprocessor_regs ();
+ else
+ reg_base = nios2_regs;
+
+ if (i < NUMREGNAMES)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", reg_base[i].name);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "unknown");
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ /* 16-bit signed immediate. */
+ i = (signed) (GET_INSN_FIELD (IMM16, opcode) << 16) >> 16;
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", i);
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ /* 16-bit unsigned immediate. */
+ i = GET_INSN_FIELD (IMM16, opcode);
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", i);
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ /* 16-bit signed immediate address offset. */
+ i = (signed) (GET_INSN_FIELD (IMM16, opcode) << 16) >> 16;
+ address = address + 4 + i;
+ (*info->print_address_func) (address, info);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ /* 5-bit unsigned immediate. */
+ i = GET_INSN_FIELD (CACHE_OPX, opcode);
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", i);
+ break;
+ case 'j':
+ /* 5-bit unsigned immediate. */
+ i = GET_INSN_FIELD (IMM5, opcode);
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", i);
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ /* 8-bit unsigned immediate. */
+ /* FIXME - not yet implemented */
+ i = GET_INSN_FIELD (CUSTOM_N, opcode);
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%lu", i);
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ /* 26-bit unsigned immediate. */
+ i = GET_INSN_FIELD (IMM26, opcode);
+ /* This translates to an address because it's only used in call
+ instructions. */
+ address = (address & 0xf0000000) | (i << 2);
+ (*info->print_address_func) (address, info);
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ /* Control register index. */
+ i = GET_INSN_FIELD (IMM5, opcode);
+ reg_base = nios2_control_regs ();
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", reg_base[i].name);
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ i = GET_INSN_FIELD (IMM5, opcode);
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", i);
+ break;
+ default:
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "unknown");
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* nios2_disassemble does all the work of disassembling a Nios II
+ instruction opcode. */
+static int
+nios2_disassemble (bfd_vma address, unsigned long opcode,
+ disassemble_info *info)
+{
+ const struct nios2_opcode *op;
+
+ info->bytes_per_line = INSNLEN;
+ info->bytes_per_chunk = INSNLEN;
+ info->display_endian = info->endian;
+ info->insn_info_valid = 1;
+ info->branch_delay_insns = 0;
+ info->data_size = 0;
+ info->insn_type = dis_nonbranch;
+ info->target = 0;
+ info->target2 = 0;
+
+ /* Find the major opcode and use this to disassemble
+ the instruction and its arguments. */
+ op = nios2_find_opcode_hash (opcode);
+
+ if (op != NULL)
+ {
+ bfd_boolean is_nop = FALSE;
+ if (op->pinfo == NIOS2_INSN_MACRO_MOV)
+ {
+ /* Check for mov r0, r0 and change to nop. */
+ int dst, src;
+ dst = GET_INSN_FIELD (RRD, opcode);
+ src = GET_INSN_FIELD (RRS, opcode);
+ if (dst == 0 && src == 0)
+ {
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "nop");
+ is_nop = TRUE;
+ }
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", op->name);
+ }
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", op->name);
+
+ if (!is_nop)
+ {
+ const char *argstr = op->args;
+ if (argstr != NULL && *argstr != '\0')
+ {
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t");
+ while (*argstr != '\0')
+ {
+ nios2_print_insn_arg (argstr, opcode, address, info);
+ ++argstr;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Handle undefined instructions. */
+ info->insn_type = dis_noninsn;
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", opcode);
+ }
+ /* Tell the caller how far to advance the program counter. */
+ return INSNLEN;
+}
+
+
+/* print_insn_nios2 is the main disassemble function for Nios II.
+ The function diassembler(abfd) (source in disassemble.c) returns a
+ pointer to this either print_insn_big_nios2 or
+ print_insn_little_nios2, which in turn call this function when the
+ bfd machine type is Nios II. print_insn_nios2 reads the
+ instruction word at the address given, and prints the disassembled
+ instruction on the stream info->stream using info->fprintf_func. */
+
+static int
+print_insn_nios2 (bfd_vma address, disassemble_info *info,
+ enum bfd_endian endianness)
+{
+ bfd_byte buffer[INSNLEN];
+ int status;
+
+ status = (*info->read_memory_func) (address, buffer, INSNLEN, info);
+ if (status == 0)
+ {
+ unsigned long insn;
+ if (endianness == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
+ insn = (unsigned long) bfd_getb32 (buffer);
+ else
+ insn = (unsigned long) bfd_getl32 (buffer);
+ status = nios2_disassemble (address, insn, info);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ (*info->memory_error_func) (status, address, info);
+ status = -1;
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+
+/* These two functions are the main entry points, accessed from
+ disassemble.c. */
+int
+print_insn_big_nios2 (bfd_vma address, disassemble_info *info)
+{
+ return print_insn_nios2 (address, info, BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
+}
+
+int
+print_insn_little_nios2 (bfd_vma address, disassemble_info *info)
+{
+ return print_insn_nios2 (address, info, BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
+}
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