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| 1 /* | |
| 2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) | |
| 3 * | |
| 4 * This is part of HarfBuzz, an OpenType Layout engine library. | |
| 5 * | |
| 6 * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without | |
| 7 * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this | |
| 8 * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the | |
| 9 * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in | |
| 10 * all copies of this software. | |
| 11 * | |
| 12 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR | |
| 13 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES | |
| 14 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN | |
| 15 * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH | |
| 16 * DAMAGE. | |
| 17 * | |
| 18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, | |
| 19 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND | |
| 20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS | |
| 21 * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO | |
| 22 * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS. | |
| 23 */ | |
| 24 | |
| 25 #include "harfbuzz-shaper.h" | |
| 26 #include "harfbuzz-shaper-private.h" | |
| 27 | |
| 28 #include <assert.h> | |
| 29 | |
| 30 /* | |
| 31 // Hangul is a syllable based script. Unicode reserves a large range | |
| 32 // for precomposed hangul, where syllables are already precomposed to | |
| 33 // their final glyph shape. In addition, a so called jamo range is | |
| 34 // defined, that can be used to express old Hangul. Modern hangul | |
| 35 // syllables can also be expressed as jamo, and should be composed | |
| 36 // into syllables. The operation is rather simple and mathematical. | |
| 37 | |
| 38 // Every hangul jamo is classified as being either a Leading consonant | |
| 39 // (L), and intermediat Vowel (V) or a trailing consonant (T). Modern | |
| 40 // hangul syllables (the ones in the precomposed area can be of type | |
| 41 // LV or LVT. | |
| 42 // | |
| 43 // Syllable breaks do _not_ occur between: | |
| 44 // | |
| 45 // L L, V or precomposed | |
| 46 // V, LV V, T | |
| 47 // LVT, T T | |
| 48 // | |
| 49 // A standard syllable is of the form L+V+T*. The above rules allow | |
| 50 // nonstandard syllables L*V*T*. To transform them into standard | |
| 51 // syllables fill characters L_f and V_f can be inserted. | |
| 52 */ | |
| 53 | |
| 54 enum { | |
| 55 Hangul_SBase = 0xac00, | |
| 56 Hangul_LBase = 0x1100, | |
| 57 Hangul_VBase = 0x1161, | |
| 58 Hangul_TBase = 0x11a7, | |
| 59 Hangul_SCount = 11172, | |
| 60 Hangul_LCount = 19, | |
| 61 Hangul_VCount = 21, | |
| 62 Hangul_TCount = 28, | |
| 63 Hangul_NCount = 21*28 | |
| 64 }; | |
| 65 | |
| 66 #define hangul_isPrecomposed(uc) \ | |
| 67 (uc >= Hangul_SBase && uc < Hangul_SBase + Hangul_SCount) | |
| 68 | |
| 69 #define hangul_isLV(uc) \ | |
| 70 ((uc - Hangul_SBase) % Hangul_TCount == 0) | |
| 71 | |
| 72 typedef enum { | |
| 73 L, | |
| 74 V, | |
| 75 T, | |
| 76 LV, | |
| 77 LVT, | |
| 78 X | |
| 79 } HangulType; | |
| 80 | |
| 81 static HangulType hangul_type(unsigned short uc) { | |
| 82 if (uc > Hangul_SBase && uc < Hangul_SBase + Hangul_SCount) | |
| 83 return hangul_isLV(uc) ? LV : LVT; | |
| 84 if (uc < Hangul_LBase || uc > 0x11ff) | |
| 85 return X; | |
| 86 if (uc < Hangul_VBase) | |
| 87 return L; | |
| 88 if (uc < Hangul_TBase) | |
| 89 return V; | |
| 90 return T; | |
| 91 } | |
| 92 | |
| 93 static int hangul_nextSyllableBoundary(const HB_UChar16 *s, int start, int end) | |
| 94 { | |
| 95 const HB_UChar16 *uc = s + start; | |
| 96 | |
| 97 HangulType state = hangul_type(*uc); | |
| 98 int pos = 1; | |
| 99 | |
| 100 while (pos < end - start) { | |
| 101 HangulType newState = hangul_type(uc[pos]); | |
| 102 switch(newState) { | |
| 103 case X: | |
| 104 goto finish; | |
| 105 case L: | |
| 106 case V: | |
| 107 case T: | |
| 108 if (state > newState) | |
| 109 goto finish; | |
| 110 state = newState; | |
| 111 break; | |
| 112 case LV: | |
| 113 if (state > L) | |
| 114 goto finish; | |
| 115 state = V; | |
| 116 break; | |
| 117 case LVT: | |
| 118 if (state > L) | |
| 119 goto finish; | |
| 120 state = T; | |
| 121 } | |
| 122 ++pos; | |
| 123 } | |
| 124 | |
| 125 finish: | |
| 126 return start+pos; | |
| 127 } | |
| 128 | |
| 129 #ifndef NO_OPENTYPE | |
| 130 static const HB_OpenTypeFeature hangul_features [] = { | |
| 131 { HB_MAKE_TAG('c', 'c', 'm', 'p'), CcmpProperty }, | |
| 132 { HB_MAKE_TAG('l', 'j', 'm', 'o'), CcmpProperty }, | |
| 133 { HB_MAKE_TAG('v', 'j', 'm', 'o'), CcmpProperty }, | |
| 134 { HB_MAKE_TAG('t', 'j', 'm', 'o'), CcmpProperty }, | |
| 135 { 0, 0 } | |
| 136 }; | |
| 137 #endif | |
| 138 | |
| 139 static HB_Bool hangul_shape_syllable(HB_ShaperItem *item, HB_Bool openType) | |
| 140 { | |
| 141 const HB_UChar16 *ch = item->string + item->item.pos; | |
| 142 int len = item->item.length; | |
| 143 #ifndef NO_OPENTYPE | |
| 144 const int availableGlyphs = item->num_glyphs; | |
| 145 #endif | |
| 146 | |
| 147 int i; | |
| 148 HB_UChar16 composed = 0; | |
| 149 /* see if we can compose the syllable into a modern hangul */ | |
| 150 if (item->item.length == 2) { | |
| 151 int LIndex = ch[0] - Hangul_LBase; | |
| 152 int VIndex = ch[1] - Hangul_VBase; | |
| 153 if (LIndex >= 0 && LIndex < Hangul_LCount && | |
| 154 VIndex >= 0 && VIndex < Hangul_VCount) | |
| 155 composed = (LIndex * Hangul_VCount + VIndex) * Hangul_TCount + Hangu
l_SBase; | |
| 156 } else if (item->item.length == 3) { | |
| 157 int LIndex = ch[0] - Hangul_LBase; | |
| 158 int VIndex = ch[1] - Hangul_VBase; | |
| 159 int TIndex = ch[2] - Hangul_TBase; | |
| 160 if (LIndex >= 0 && LIndex < Hangul_LCount && | |
| 161 VIndex >= 0 && VIndex < Hangul_VCount && | |
| 162 TIndex >= 0 && TIndex < Hangul_TCount) | |
| 163 composed = (LIndex * Hangul_VCount + VIndex) * Hangul_TCount + TInde
x + Hangul_SBase; | |
| 164 } | |
| 165 | |
| 166 | |
| 167 | |
| 168 /* if we have a modern hangul use the composed form */ | |
| 169 if (composed) { | |
| 170 ch = &composed; | |
| 171 len = 1; | |
| 172 } | |
| 173 | |
| 174 if (!item->font->klass->convertStringToGlyphIndices(item->font, | |
| 175 ch, len, | |
| 176 item->glyphs, &item->num
_glyphs, | |
| 177 item->item.bidiLevel % 2
)) | |
| 178 return FALSE; | |
| 179 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
| 180 item->attributes[i].mark = FALSE; | |
| 181 item->attributes[i].clusterStart = FALSE; | |
| 182 item->attributes[i].justification = 0; | |
| 183 item->attributes[i].zeroWidth = FALSE; | |
| 184 /*IDEBUG(" %d: %4x", i, ch[i].unicode()); */ | |
| 185 } | |
| 186 | |
| 187 #ifndef NO_OPENTYPE | |
| 188 if (!composed && openType) { | |
| 189 HB_Bool positioned; | |
| 190 | |
| 191 HB_STACKARRAY(unsigned short, logClusters, len); | |
| 192 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) | |
| 193 logClusters[i] = i; | |
| 194 item->log_clusters = logClusters; | |
| 195 | |
| 196 HB_OpenTypeShape(item, /*properties*/0); | |
| 197 | |
| 198 positioned = HB_OpenTypePosition(item, availableGlyphs, /*doLogClusters*
/FALSE); | |
| 199 | |
| 200 HB_FREE_STACKARRAY(logClusters); | |
| 201 | |
| 202 if (!positioned) | |
| 203 return FALSE; | |
| 204 } else { | |
| 205 HB_HeuristicPosition(item); | |
| 206 } | |
| 207 #endif | |
| 208 | |
| 209 item->attributes[0].clusterStart = TRUE; | |
| 210 return TRUE; | |
| 211 } | |
| 212 | |
| 213 HB_Bool HB_HangulShape(HB_ShaperItem *item) | |
| 214 { | |
| 215 const HB_UChar16 *uc = item->string + item->item.pos; | |
| 216 HB_Bool allPrecomposed = TRUE; | |
| 217 int i; | |
| 218 | |
| 219 assert(item->item.script == HB_Script_Hangul); | |
| 220 | |
| 221 for (i = 0; i < (int)item->item.length; ++i) { | |
| 222 if (!hangul_isPrecomposed(uc[i])) { | |
| 223 allPrecomposed = FALSE; | |
| 224 break; | |
| 225 } | |
| 226 } | |
| 227 | |
| 228 if (!allPrecomposed) { | |
| 229 HB_Bool openType = FALSE; | |
| 230 unsigned short *logClusters = item->log_clusters; | |
| 231 HB_ShaperItem syllable; | |
| 232 int first_glyph = 0; | |
| 233 int sstart = item->item.pos; | |
| 234 int end = sstart + item->item.length; | |
| 235 | |
| 236 #ifndef NO_OPENTYPE | |
| 237 openType = HB_SelectScript(item, hangul_features); | |
| 238 #endif | |
| 239 syllable = *item; | |
| 240 | |
| 241 while (sstart < end) { | |
| 242 int send = hangul_nextSyllableBoundary(item->string, sstart, end); | |
| 243 | |
| 244 syllable.item.pos = sstart; | |
| 245 syllable.item.length = send-sstart; | |
| 246 syllable.glyphs = item->glyphs + first_glyph; | |
| 247 syllable.attributes = item->attributes + first_glyph; | |
| 248 syllable.offsets = item->offsets + first_glyph; | |
| 249 syllable.advances = item->advances + first_glyph; | |
| 250 syllable.num_glyphs = item->num_glyphs - first_glyph; | |
| 251 if (!hangul_shape_syllable(&syllable, openType)) { | |
| 252 item->num_glyphs += syllable.num_glyphs; | |
| 253 return FALSE; | |
| 254 } | |
| 255 /* fix logcluster array */ | |
| 256 for (i = sstart; i < send; ++i) | |
| 257 logClusters[i-item->item.pos] = first_glyph; | |
| 258 sstart = send; | |
| 259 first_glyph += syllable.num_glyphs; | |
| 260 } | |
| 261 item->num_glyphs = first_glyph; | |
| 262 return TRUE; | |
| 263 } | |
| 264 | |
| 265 return HB_BasicShape(item); | |
| 266 } | |
| 267 | |
| 268 | |
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