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1 # Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Twisted Matrix Laboratories. | |
2 # See LICENSE for details. | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 """ | |
6 Interface documentation. | |
7 | |
8 Maintainer: U{Itamar Shtull-Trauring<mailto:twisted@itamarst.org>} | |
9 """ | |
10 | |
11 from zope.interface import Interface | |
12 | |
13 | |
14 class IAddress(Interface): | |
15 """An address, e.g. a TCP (host, port). | |
16 | |
17 Default implementations are in L{twisted.internet.address}. | |
18 """ | |
19 | |
20 | |
21 ### Reactor Interfaces | |
22 | |
23 class IConnector(Interface): | |
24 """Object used to interface between connections and protocols. | |
25 | |
26 Each IConnector manages one connection. | |
27 """ | |
28 | |
29 def stopConnecting(): | |
30 """Stop attempting to connect.""" | |
31 | |
32 def disconnect(): | |
33 """Disconnect regardless of the connection state. | |
34 | |
35 If we are connected, disconnect, if we are trying to connect, | |
36 stop trying. | |
37 """ | |
38 | |
39 def connect(): | |
40 """Try to connect to remote address.""" | |
41 | |
42 def getDestination(): | |
43 """Return destination this will try to connect to. | |
44 | |
45 @return: An object which provides L{IAddress}. | |
46 """ | |
47 | |
48 | |
49 class IResolverSimple(Interface): | |
50 def getHostByName(name, timeout = (1, 3, 11, 45)): | |
51 """Resolve the domain name C{name} into an IP address. | |
52 | |
53 @type name: C{str} | |
54 @type timeout: C{tuple} | |
55 @rtype: L{twisted.internet.defer.Deferred} | |
56 @return: The callback of the Deferred that is returned will be | |
57 passed a string that represents the IP address of the specified | |
58 name, or the errback will be called if the lookup times out. If | |
59 multiple types of address records are associated with the name, | |
60 A6 records will be returned in preference to AAAA records, which | |
61 will be returned in preference to A records. If there are multiple | |
62 records of the type to be returned, one will be selected at random. | |
63 | |
64 @raise twisted.internet.defer.TimeoutError: Raised (asynchronously) | |
65 if the name cannot be resolved within the specified timeout period. | |
66 """ | |
67 | |
68 class IResolver(IResolverSimple): | |
69 def lookupRecord(name, cls, type, timeout = 10): | |
70 """Lookup the records associated with the given name | |
71 that are of the given type and in the given class. | |
72 """ | |
73 | |
74 def query(query, timeout = 10): | |
75 """Interpret and dispatch a query object to the appropriate | |
76 lookup* method. | |
77 """ | |
78 | |
79 def lookupAddress(name, timeout = 10): | |
80 """Lookup the A records associated with C{name}.""" | |
81 | |
82 def lookupAddress6(name, timeout = 10): | |
83 """Lookup all the A6 records associated with C{name}.""" | |
84 | |
85 def lookupIPV6Address(name, timeout = 10): | |
86 """Lookup all the AAAA records associated with C{name}.""" | |
87 | |
88 def lookupMailExchange(name, timeout = 10): | |
89 """Lookup the MX records associated with C{name}.""" | |
90 | |
91 def lookupNameservers(name, timeout = 10): | |
92 """Lookup the the NS records associated with C{name}.""" | |
93 | |
94 def lookupCanonicalName(name, timeout = 10): | |
95 """Lookup the CNAME records associated with C{name}.""" | |
96 | |
97 def lookupMailBox(name, timeout = 10): | |
98 """Lookup the MB records associated with C{name}.""" | |
99 | |
100 def lookupMailGroup(name, timeout = 10): | |
101 """Lookup the MG records associated with C{name}.""" | |
102 | |
103 def lookupMailRename(name, timeout = 10): | |
104 """Lookup the MR records associated with C{name}.""" | |
105 | |
106 def lookupPointer(name, timeout = 10): | |
107 """Lookup the PTR records associated with C{name}.""" | |
108 | |
109 def lookupAuthority(name, timeout = 10): | |
110 """Lookup the SOA records associated with C{name}.""" | |
111 | |
112 def lookupNull(name, timeout = 10): | |
113 """Lookup the NULL records associated with C{name}.""" | |
114 | |
115 def lookupWellKnownServices(name, timeout = 10): | |
116 """Lookup the WKS records associated with C{name}.""" | |
117 | |
118 def lookupHostInfo(name, timeout = 10): | |
119 """Lookup the HINFO records associated with C{name}.""" | |
120 | |
121 def lookupMailboxInfo(name, timeout = 10): | |
122 """Lookup the MINFO records associated with C{name}.""" | |
123 | |
124 def lookupText(name, timeout = 10): | |
125 """Lookup the TXT records associated with C{name}.""" | |
126 | |
127 def lookupResponsibility(name, timeout = 10): | |
128 """Lookup the RP records associated with C{name}.""" | |
129 | |
130 def lookupAFSDatabase(name, timeout = 10): | |
131 """Lookup the AFSDB records associated with C{name}.""" | |
132 | |
133 def lookupService(name, timeout = 10): | |
134 """Lookup the SRV records associated with C{name}.""" | |
135 | |
136 def lookupAllRecords(name, timeout = 10): | |
137 """Lookup all records associated with C{name}.""" | |
138 | |
139 def lookupZone(name, timeout = 10): | |
140 """Perform a zone transfer for the given C{name}.""" | |
141 | |
142 | |
143 class IReactorArbitrary(Interface): | |
144 def listenWith(portType, *args, **kw): | |
145 """Start an instance of the given C{portType} listening. | |
146 | |
147 @type portType: type which implements L{IListeningPort} | |
148 | |
149 @param portType: The object given by C{portType(*args, **kw)} will be | |
150 started listening. | |
151 | |
152 @return: an object which provides L{IListeningPort}. | |
153 """ | |
154 | |
155 def connectWith(connectorType, *args, **kw): | |
156 """ | |
157 Start an instance of the given C{connectorType} connecting. | |
158 | |
159 @type connectorType: type which implements L{IConnector} | |
160 | |
161 @param connectorType: The object given by C{connectorType(*args, **kw)} | |
162 will be started connecting. | |
163 | |
164 @return: An object which provides L{IConnector}. | |
165 """ | |
166 | |
167 class IReactorTCP(Interface): | |
168 | |
169 def listenTCP(port, factory, backlog=50, interface=''): | |
170 """Connects a given protocol factory to the given numeric TCP/IP port. | |
171 | |
172 @param port: a port number on which to listen | |
173 | |
174 @param factory: a L{twisted.internet.protocol.ServerFactory} instance | |
175 | |
176 @param backlog: size of the listen queue | |
177 | |
178 @param interface: the hostname to bind to, defaults to '' (all) | |
179 | |
180 @return: an object that provides L{IListeningPort}. | |
181 | |
182 @raise CannotListenError: as defined here | |
183 L{twisted.internet.error.CannotListenError}, | |
184 if it cannot listen on this port (e.g., it | |
185 cannot bind to the required port number) | |
186 """ | |
187 | |
188 def connectTCP(host, port, factory, timeout=30, bindAddress=None): | |
189 """Connect a TCP client. | |
190 | |
191 @param host: a host name | |
192 | |
193 @param port: a port number | |
194 | |
195 @param factory: a L{twisted.internet.protocol.ClientFactory} instance | |
196 | |
197 @param timeout: number of seconds to wait before assuming the | |
198 connection has failed. | |
199 | |
200 @param bindAddress: a (host, port) tuple of local address to bind | |
201 to, or None. | |
202 | |
203 @return: An object which provides L{IConnector}. This connector will | |
204 call various callbacks on the factory when a connection is | |
205 made, failed, or lost - see | |
206 L{ClientFactory<twisted.internet.protocol.ClientFactory>} | |
207 docs for details. | |
208 """ | |
209 | |
210 class IReactorSSL(Interface): | |
211 | |
212 def connectSSL(host, port, factory, contextFactory, timeout=30, bindAddress=
None): | |
213 """Connect a client Protocol to a remote SSL socket. | |
214 | |
215 @param host: a host name | |
216 | |
217 @param port: a port number | |
218 | |
219 @param factory: a L{twisted.internet.protocol.ClientFactory} instance | |
220 | |
221 @param contextFactory: a L{twisted.internet.ssl.ClientContextFactory} ob
ject. | |
222 | |
223 @param timeout: number of seconds to wait before assuming the | |
224 connection has failed. | |
225 | |
226 @param bindAddress: a (host, port) tuple of local address to bind to, | |
227 or C{None}. | |
228 | |
229 @return: An object which provides L{IConnector}. | |
230 """ | |
231 | |
232 def listenSSL(port, factory, contextFactory, backlog=50, interface=''): | |
233 """ | |
234 Connects a given protocol factory to the given numeric TCP/IP port. | |
235 The connection is a SSL one, using contexts created by the context | |
236 factory. | |
237 | |
238 @param port: a port number on which to listen | |
239 | |
240 @param factory: a L{twisted.internet.protocol.ServerFactory} instance | |
241 | |
242 @param contextFactory: a L{twisted.internet.ssl.ContextFactory} instance | |
243 | |
244 @param backlog: size of the listen queue | |
245 | |
246 @param interface: the hostname to bind to, defaults to '' (all) | |
247 """ | |
248 | |
249 | |
250 class IReactorUNIX(Interface): | |
251 """UNIX socket methods.""" | |
252 | |
253 def connectUNIX(address, factory, timeout=30, checkPID=0): | |
254 """Connect a client protocol to a UNIX socket. | |
255 | |
256 @param address: a path to a unix socket on the filesystem. | |
257 | |
258 @param factory: a L{twisted.internet.protocol.ClientFactory} instance | |
259 | |
260 @param timeout: number of seconds to wait before assuming the connection | |
261 has failed. | |
262 | |
263 @param checkPID: if True, check for a pid file to verify that a server | |
264 is listening. | |
265 | |
266 @return: An object which provides L{IConnector}. | |
267 """ | |
268 | |
269 def listenUNIX(address, factory, backlog=50, mode=0666, wantPID=0): | |
270 """Listen on a UNIX socket. | |
271 | |
272 @param address: a path to a unix socket on the filesystem. | |
273 | |
274 @param factory: a L{twisted.internet.protocol.Factory} instance. | |
275 | |
276 @param backlog: number of connections to allow in backlog. | |
277 | |
278 @param mode: mode to set on the unix socket. | |
279 | |
280 @param wantPID: if True, create a pidfile for the socket. | |
281 | |
282 @return: An object which provides L{IListeningPort}. | |
283 """ | |
284 | |
285 | |
286 class IReactorUNIXDatagram(Interface): | |
287 """datagram UNIX socket methods.""" | |
288 | |
289 def connectUNIXDatagram(address, protocol, maxPacketSize=8192, mode=0666, bi
ndAddress=None): | |
290 """Connect a client protocol to a datagram UNIX socket. | |
291 | |
292 @param address: a path to a unix socket on the filesystem. | |
293 | |
294 @param protocol: a L{twisted.internet.protocol.ConnectedDatagramProtocol
} instance | |
295 | |
296 @param maxPacketSize: maximum packet size to accept | |
297 | |
298 @param mode: mode to set on the unix socket. | |
299 | |
300 @param bindAddress: address to bind to | |
301 | |
302 @return: An object which provides L{IConnector}. | |
303 """ | |
304 | |
305 def listenUNIXDatagram(address, protocol, maxPacketSize=8192, mode=0666): | |
306 """Listen on a datagram UNIX socket. | |
307 | |
308 @param address: a path to a unix socket on the filesystem. | |
309 | |
310 @param protocol: a L{twisted.internet.protocol.DatagramProtocol} instanc
e. | |
311 | |
312 @param maxPacketSize: maximum packet size to accept | |
313 | |
314 @param mode: mode to set on the unix socket. | |
315 | |
316 @return: An object which provides L{IListeningPort}. | |
317 """ | |
318 | |
319 | |
320 class IReactorUDP(Interface): | |
321 """UDP socket methods. | |
322 | |
323 IMPORTANT: This is an experimental new interface. It may change | |
324 without backwards compatability. Suggestions are welcome. | |
325 """ | |
326 | |
327 def listenUDP(port, protocol, interface='', maxPacketSize=8192): | |
328 """Connects a given DatagramProtocol to the given numeric UDP port. | |
329 | |
330 @return: object which provides L{IListeningPort}. | |
331 """ | |
332 | |
333 def connectUDP(remotehost, remoteport, protocol, localport=0, | |
334 interface='', maxPacketSize=8192): | |
335 """DEPRECATED. | |
336 | |
337 Connects a L{twisted.internet.protocol.ConnectedDatagramProtocol} | |
338 instance to a UDP port. | |
339 """ | |
340 | |
341 | |
342 class IReactorMulticast(Interface): | |
343 """UDP socket methods that support multicast. | |
344 | |
345 IMPORTANT: This is an experimental new interface. It may change | |
346 without backwards compatability. Suggestions are welcome. | |
347 """ | |
348 | |
349 def listenMulticast(port, protocol, interface='', maxPacketSize=8192, | |
350 listenMultiple=False): | |
351 """ | |
352 Connects a given | |
353 L{DatagramProtocol<twisted.internet.protocol.DatagramProtocol>} to the | |
354 given numeric UDP port. | |
355 | |
356 @param listenMultiple: boolean indicating whether multiple sockets can | |
357 bind to same UDP port. | |
358 | |
359 @returns: An object which provides L{IListeningPort}. | |
360 """ | |
361 | |
362 | |
363 class IReactorProcess(Interface): | |
364 | |
365 def spawnProcess(processProtocol, executable, args=(), env={}, path=None, | |
366 uid=None, gid=None, usePTY=0, childFDs=None): | |
367 """ | |
368 Spawn a process, with a process protocol. | |
369 | |
370 @type processProtocol: L{IProcessProtocol} provider | |
371 @param processProtocol: An object which will be notified of all | |
372 events related to the created process. | |
373 | |
374 @param executable: the file name to spawn - the full path should be | |
375 used. | |
376 | |
377 @param args: the command line arguments to pass to the process; a | |
378 sequence of strings. The first string should be the | |
379 executable's name. | |
380 | |
381 @param env: the environment variables to pass to the processs; a | |
382 dictionary of strings. If 'None', use os.environ. | |
383 | |
384 @param path: the path to run the subprocess in - defaults to the | |
385 current directory. | |
386 | |
387 @param uid: user ID to run the subprocess as. (Only available on | |
388 POSIX systems.) | |
389 | |
390 @param gid: group ID to run the subprocess as. (Only available on | |
391 POSIX systems.) | |
392 | |
393 @param usePTY: if true, run this process in a pseudo-terminal. | |
394 optionally a tuple of (masterfd, slavefd, ttyname), | |
395 in which case use those file descriptors. | |
396 (Not available on all systems.) | |
397 | |
398 @param childFDs: A dictionary mapping file descriptors in the new child | |
399 process to an integer or to the string 'r' or 'w'. | |
400 | |
401 If the value is an integer, it specifies a file | |
402 descriptor in the parent process which will be mapped | |
403 to a file descriptor (specified by the key) in the | |
404 child process. This is useful for things like inetd | |
405 and shell-like file redirection. | |
406 | |
407 If it is the string 'r', a pipe will be created and | |
408 attached to the child at that file descriptor: the | |
409 child will be able to write to that file descriptor | |
410 and the parent will receive read notification via the | |
411 L{IProcessProtocol.childDataReceived} callback. This | |
412 is useful for the child's stdout and stderr. | |
413 | |
414 If it is the string 'w', similar setup to the previous | |
415 case will occur, with the pipe being readable by the | |
416 child instead of writeable. The parent process can | |
417 write to that file descriptor using | |
418 L{IProcessTransport.writeToChild}. This is useful for | |
419 the child's stdin. | |
420 | |
421 If childFDs is not passed, the default behaviour is to | |
422 use a mapping that opens the usual stdin/stdout/stderr | |
423 pipes. | |
424 | |
425 @see: L{twisted.internet.protocol.ProcessProtocol} | |
426 | |
427 @return: An object which provides L{IProcessTransport}. | |
428 | |
429 @raise OSError: Raised with errno EAGAIN or ENOMEM if there are | |
430 insufficient system resources to create a new process. | |
431 """ | |
432 | |
433 class IReactorTime(Interface): | |
434 """ | |
435 Time methods that a Reactor should implement. | |
436 """ | |
437 | |
438 def seconds(): | |
439 """ | |
440 Get the current time in seconds. | |
441 | |
442 @return: A number-like object of some sort. | |
443 """ | |
444 | |
445 | |
446 def callLater(delay, callable, *args, **kw): | |
447 """ | |
448 Call a function later. | |
449 | |
450 @type delay: C{float} | |
451 @param delay: the number of seconds to wait. | |
452 | |
453 @param callable: the callable object to call later. | |
454 | |
455 @param args: the arguments to call it with. | |
456 | |
457 @param kw: the keyword arguments to call it with. | |
458 | |
459 @return: An object which provides L{IDelayedCall} and can be used to | |
460 cancel the scheduled call, by calling its C{cancel()} method. | |
461 It also may be rescheduled by calling its C{delay()} or | |
462 C{reset()} methods. | |
463 """ | |
464 | |
465 def cancelCallLater(callID): | |
466 """ | |
467 This method is deprecated. | |
468 | |
469 Cancel a call that would happen later. | |
470 | |
471 @param callID: this is an opaque identifier returned from C{callLater} | |
472 that will be used to cancel a specific call. | |
473 | |
474 @raise ValueError: if the callID is not recognized. | |
475 """ | |
476 | |
477 def getDelayedCalls(): | |
478 """ | |
479 Retrieve all currently scheduled delayed calls. | |
480 | |
481 @return: A tuple of all L{IDelayedCall} providers representing all | |
482 currently scheduled calls. This is everything that has been | |
483 returned by C{callLater} but not yet called or canceled. | |
484 """ | |
485 | |
486 | |
487 class IDelayedCall(Interface): | |
488 """ | |
489 A scheduled call. | |
490 | |
491 There are probably other useful methods we can add to this interface; | |
492 suggestions are welcome. | |
493 """ | |
494 | |
495 def getTime(): | |
496 """ | |
497 Get time when delayed call will happen. | |
498 | |
499 @return: time in seconds since epoch (a float). | |
500 """ | |
501 | |
502 def cancel(): | |
503 """ | |
504 Cancel the scheduled call. | |
505 | |
506 @raises twisted.internet.error.AlreadyCalled: if the call has already | |
507 happened. | |
508 @raises twisted.internet.error.AlreadyCancelled: if the call has already | |
509 been cancelled. | |
510 """ | |
511 | |
512 def delay(secondsLater): | |
513 """ | |
514 Delay the scheduled call. | |
515 | |
516 @param secondsLater: how many seconds from its current firing time to de
lay | |
517 | |
518 @raises twisted.internet.error.AlreadyCalled: if the call has already | |
519 happened. | |
520 @raises twisted.internet.error.AlreadyCancelled: if the call has already | |
521 been cancelled. | |
522 """ | |
523 | |
524 def reset(secondsFromNow): | |
525 """ | |
526 Reset the scheduled call's timer. | |
527 | |
528 @param secondsFromNow: how many seconds from now it should fire, | |
529 equivalent to C{.cancel()} and then doing another | |
530 C{reactor.callLater(secondsLater, ...)} | |
531 | |
532 @raises twisted.internet.error.AlreadyCalled: if the call has already | |
533 happened. | |
534 @raises twisted.internet.error.AlreadyCancelled: if the call has already | |
535 been cancelled. | |
536 """ | |
537 | |
538 def active(): | |
539 """ | |
540 @return: True if this call is still active, False if it has been | |
541 called or cancelled. | |
542 """ | |
543 | |
544 class IReactorThreads(Interface): | |
545 """Dispatch methods to be run in threads. | |
546 | |
547 Internally, this should use a thread pool and dispatch methods to them. | |
548 """ | |
549 | |
550 def callInThread(callable, *args, **kwargs): | |
551 """Run the callable object in a separate thread. | |
552 """ | |
553 | |
554 def callFromThread(callable, *args, **kw): | |
555 """Cause a function to be executed by the reactor thread. | |
556 | |
557 Use this method when you want to run a function in the reactor's thread | |
558 from another thread. Calling callFromThread should wake up the main | |
559 thread (where reactor.run() is executing) and run the given callable in | |
560 that thread. | |
561 | |
562 Obviously, the callable must be thread safe. (If you want to call a | |
563 function in the next mainloop iteration, but you're in the same thread, | |
564 use callLater with a delay of 0.) | |
565 """ | |
566 | |
567 def suggestThreadPoolSize(size): | |
568 """ | |
569 Suggest the size of the internal threadpool used to dispatch functions | |
570 passed to L{callInThread}. | |
571 """ | |
572 | |
573 | |
574 class IReactorCore(Interface): | |
575 """Core methods that a Reactor must implement. | |
576 """ | |
577 | |
578 def resolve(name, timeout=10): | |
579 """Return a L{twisted.internet.defer.Deferred} that will resolve a hostn
ame. | |
580 """ | |
581 | |
582 | |
583 def run(): | |
584 """Fire 'startup' System Events, move the reactor to the 'running' | |
585 state, then run the main loop until it is stopped with stop() or | |
586 crash(). | |
587 """ | |
588 | |
589 def stop(): | |
590 """Fire 'shutdown' System Events, which will move the reactor to the | |
591 'stopped' state and cause reactor.run() to exit. """ | |
592 | |
593 def crash(): | |
594 """Stop the main loop *immediately*, without firing any system events. | |
595 | |
596 This is named as it is because this is an extremely "rude" thing to do; | |
597 it is possible to lose data and put your system in an inconsistent | |
598 state by calling this. However, it is necessary, as sometimes a system | |
599 can become wedged in a pre-shutdown call. | |
600 """ | |
601 | |
602 def iterate(delay=0): | |
603 """Run the main loop's I/O polling function for a period of time. | |
604 | |
605 This is most useful in applications where the UI is being drawn "as | |
606 fast as possible", such as games. All pending L{IDelayedCall}s will | |
607 be called. | |
608 | |
609 The reactor must have been started (via the run() method) prior to | |
610 any invocations of this method. It must also be stopped manually | |
611 after the last call to this method (via the stop() method). This | |
612 method is not re-entrant: you must not call it recursively; in | |
613 particular, you must not call it while the reactor is running. | |
614 """ | |
615 | |
616 def fireSystemEvent(eventType): | |
617 """Fire a system-wide event. | |
618 | |
619 System-wide events are things like 'startup', 'shutdown', and | |
620 'persist'. | |
621 """ | |
622 | |
623 def addSystemEventTrigger(phase, eventType, callable, *args, **kw): | |
624 """Add a function to be called when a system event occurs. | |
625 | |
626 Each "system event" in Twisted, such as 'startup', 'shutdown', and | |
627 'persist', has 3 phases: 'before', 'during', and 'after' (in that | |
628 order, of course). These events will be fired internally by the | |
629 Reactor. | |
630 | |
631 An implementor of this interface must only implement those events | |
632 described here. | |
633 | |
634 Callbacks registered for the "before" phase may return either None or a | |
635 Deferred. The "during" phase will not execute until all of the | |
636 Deferreds from the "before" phase have fired. | |
637 | |
638 Once the "during" phase is running, all of the remaining triggers must | |
639 execute; their return values must be ignored. | |
640 | |
641 @param phase: a time to call the event -- either the string 'before', | |
642 'after', or 'during', describing when to call it | |
643 relative to the event's execution. | |
644 | |
645 @param eventType: this is a string describing the type of event. | |
646 | |
647 @param callable: the object to call before shutdown. | |
648 | |
649 @param args: the arguments to call it with. | |
650 | |
651 @param kw: the keyword arguments to call it with. | |
652 | |
653 @return: an ID that can be used to remove this call with | |
654 removeSystemEventTrigger. | |
655 """ | |
656 | |
657 def removeSystemEventTrigger(triggerID): | |
658 """Removes a trigger added with addSystemEventTrigger. | |
659 | |
660 @param triggerID: a value returned from addSystemEventTrigger. | |
661 | |
662 @raise KeyError: If there is no system event trigger for the given | |
663 C{triggerID}. | |
664 | |
665 @raise ValueError: If there is no system event trigger for the given | |
666 C{triggerID}. | |
667 | |
668 @raise TypeError: If there is no system event trigger for the given | |
669 C{triggerID}. | |
670 """ | |
671 | |
672 def callWhenRunning(callable, *args, **kw): | |
673 """Call a function when the reactor is running. | |
674 | |
675 If the reactor has not started, the callable will be scheduled | |
676 to run when it does start. Otherwise, the callable will be invoked | |
677 immediately. | |
678 | |
679 @param callable: the callable object to call later. | |
680 | |
681 @param args: the arguments to call it with. | |
682 | |
683 @param kw: the keyword arguments to call it with. | |
684 | |
685 @return: None if the callable was invoked, otherwise a system | |
686 event id for the scheduled call. | |
687 """ | |
688 | |
689 | |
690 class IReactorPluggableResolver(Interface): | |
691 """A reactor with a pluggable name resolver interface. | |
692 """ | |
693 def installResolver(resolver): | |
694 """Set the internal resolver to use to for name lookups. | |
695 | |
696 @type resolver: An object implementing the L{IResolverSimple} interface | |
697 @param resolver: The new resolver to use. | |
698 | |
699 @return: The previously installed resolver. | |
700 """ | |
701 | |
702 | |
703 class IReactorFDSet(Interface): | |
704 """ | |
705 Implement me to be able to use | |
706 L{FileDescriptor<twisted.internet.abstract.FileDescriptor>} type resources. | |
707 | |
708 This assumes that your main-loop uses UNIX-style numeric file descriptors | |
709 (or at least similarly opaque IDs returned from a .fileno() method) | |
710 """ | |
711 | |
712 def addReader(reader): | |
713 """I add reader to the set of file descriptors to get read events for. | |
714 | |
715 @param reader: An L{IReadDescriptor} provider that will be checked for | |
716 read events until it is removed from the reactor with | |
717 L{removeReader}. | |
718 | |
719 @return: C{None}. | |
720 """ | |
721 | |
722 def addWriter(writer): | |
723 """I add writer to the set of file descriptors to get write events for. | |
724 | |
725 @param writer: An L{IWriteDescriptor} provider that will be checked for | |
726 read events until it is removed from the reactor with | |
727 L{removeWriter}. | |
728 | |
729 @return: C{None}. | |
730 """ | |
731 | |
732 def removeReader(reader): | |
733 """Removes an object previously added with L{addReader}. | |
734 | |
735 @return: C{None}. | |
736 """ | |
737 | |
738 def removeWriter(writer): | |
739 """Removes an object previously added with L{addWriter}. | |
740 | |
741 @return: C{None}. | |
742 """ | |
743 | |
744 def removeAll(): | |
745 """Remove all readers and writers. | |
746 | |
747 Should not remove reactor internal reactor connections (like a waker). | |
748 | |
749 @return: A list of L{IReadDescriptor} and L{IWriteDescriptor} providers | |
750 which were removed. | |
751 """ | |
752 | |
753 | |
754 def getReaders(): | |
755 """ | |
756 Return the list of file descriptors currently monitored for input | |
757 events by the reactor. | |
758 | |
759 @return: the list of file descriptors monitored for input events. | |
760 @rtype: C{list} of C{IReadDescriptor} | |
761 """ | |
762 | |
763 | |
764 def getWriters(): | |
765 """ | |
766 Return the list file descriptors currently monitored for output events | |
767 by the reactor. | |
768 | |
769 @return: the list of file descriptors monitored for output events. | |
770 @rtype: C{list} of C{IWriteDescriptor} | |
771 """ | |
772 | |
773 | |
774 | |
775 class IListeningPort(Interface): | |
776 """A listening port. | |
777 """ | |
778 | |
779 def startListening(): | |
780 """Start listening on this port. | |
781 | |
782 @raise CannotListenError: If it cannot listen on this port (e.g., it is | |
783 a TCP port and it cannot bind to the required | |
784 port number). | |
785 """ | |
786 | |
787 def stopListening(): | |
788 """Stop listening on this port. | |
789 | |
790 If it does not complete immediately, will return Deferred that fires | |
791 upon completion. | |
792 """ | |
793 | |
794 def getHost(): | |
795 """Get the host that this port is listening for. | |
796 | |
797 @return: An L{IAddress} provider. | |
798 """ | |
799 | |
800 | |
801 class ILoggingContext(Interface): | |
802 """ | |
803 Give context information that will be used to log events generated by | |
804 this item. | |
805 """ | |
806 def logPrefix(): | |
807 """ | |
808 @return: Prefix used during log formatting to indicate context. | |
809 @rtype: C{str} | |
810 """ | |
811 | |
812 | |
813 class IFileDescriptor(ILoggingContext): | |
814 """ | |
815 A file descriptor. | |
816 """ | |
817 | |
818 def fileno(): | |
819 """ | |
820 @return: The platform-specified representation of a file-descriptor | |
821 number. | |
822 """ | |
823 | |
824 def connectionLost(reason): | |
825 """Called when the connection was lost. | |
826 | |
827 This is called when the connection on a selectable object has been | |
828 lost. It will be called whether the connection was closed explicitly, | |
829 an exception occurred in an event handler, or the other end of the | |
830 connection closed it first. | |
831 | |
832 See also L{IHalfCloseableDescriptor} if your descriptor wants to be | |
833 notified separately of the two halves of the connection being closed. | |
834 | |
835 @param reason: A failure instance indicating the reason why the | |
836 connection was lost. L{error.ConnectionLost} and | |
837 L{error.ConnectionDone} are of special note, but the | |
838 failure may be of other classes as well. | |
839 """ | |
840 | |
841 class IReadDescriptor(IFileDescriptor): | |
842 | |
843 def doRead(): | |
844 """Some data is available for reading on your descriptor. | |
845 """ | |
846 | |
847 | |
848 class IWriteDescriptor(IFileDescriptor): | |
849 | |
850 def doWrite(): | |
851 """Some data can be written to your descriptor. | |
852 """ | |
853 | |
854 | |
855 class IReadWriteDescriptor(IReadDescriptor, IWriteDescriptor): | |
856 """I am a L{FileDescriptor<twisted.internet.abstract.FileDescriptor>} that c
an both read and write. | |
857 """ | |
858 | |
859 | |
860 class IHalfCloseableDescriptor(Interface): | |
861 """A descriptor that can be half-closed.""" | |
862 | |
863 def writeConnectionLost(reason): | |
864 """Indicates write connection was lost.""" | |
865 | |
866 def readConnectionLost(reason): | |
867 """Indicates read connection was lost.""" | |
868 | |
869 | |
870 class ISystemHandle(Interface): | |
871 """An object that wraps a networking OS-specific handle.""" | |
872 | |
873 def getHandle(): | |
874 """Return a system- and reactor-specific handle. | |
875 | |
876 This might be a socket.socket() object, or some other type of | |
877 object, depending on which reactor is being used. Use and | |
878 manipulate at your own risk. | |
879 | |
880 This might be used in cases where you want to set specific | |
881 options not exposed by the Twisted APIs. | |
882 """ | |
883 | |
884 | |
885 class IConsumer(Interface): | |
886 """A consumer consumes data from a producer.""" | |
887 | |
888 def registerProducer(producer, streaming): | |
889 """ | |
890 Register to receive data from a producer. | |
891 | |
892 This sets self to be a consumer for a producer. When this object runs | |
893 out of data (as when a send(2) call on a socket succeeds in moving the | |
894 last data from a userspace buffer into a kernelspace buffer), it will | |
895 ask the producer to resumeProducing(). | |
896 | |
897 For L{IPullProducer} providers, C{resumeProducing} will be called once | |
898 each time data is required. | |
899 | |
900 For L{IPushProducer} providers, C{pauseProducing} will be called | |
901 whenever the write buffer fills up and C{resumeProducing} will only be | |
902 called when it empties. | |
903 | |
904 @type producer: L{IProducer} provider | |
905 | |
906 @type streaming: C{bool} | |
907 @param streaming: C{True} if C{producer} provides L{IPushProducer}, | |
908 C{False} if C{producer} provides L{IPullProducer}. | |
909 | |
910 @return: C{None} | |
911 """ | |
912 | |
913 def unregisterProducer(): | |
914 """Stop consuming data from a producer, without disconnecting. | |
915 """ | |
916 | |
917 def write(data): | |
918 """The producer will write data by calling this method.""" | |
919 | |
920 class IFinishableConsumer(IConsumer): | |
921 """A Consumer for producers that finish. | |
922 """ | |
923 def finish(): | |
924 """The producer has finished producing.""" | |
925 | |
926 class IProducer(Interface): | |
927 """A producer produces data for a consumer. | |
928 | |
929 Typically producing is done by calling the write method of an class | |
930 implementing L{IConsumer}. | |
931 """ | |
932 | |
933 def stopProducing(): | |
934 """Stop producing data. | |
935 | |
936 This tells a producer that its consumer has died, so it must stop | |
937 producing data for good. | |
938 """ | |
939 | |
940 | |
941 class IPushProducer(IProducer): | |
942 """ | |
943 A push producer, also known as a streaming producer is expected to | |
944 produce (write to this consumer) data on a continous basis, unless | |
945 it has been paused. A paused push producer will resume producing | |
946 after its resumeProducing() method is called. For a push producer | |
947 which is not pauseable, these functions may be noops. | |
948 """ | |
949 | |
950 def pauseProducing(): | |
951 """Pause producing data. | |
952 | |
953 Tells a producer that it has produced too much data to process for | |
954 the time being, and to stop until resumeProducing() is called. | |
955 """ | |
956 def resumeProducing(): | |
957 """Resume producing data. | |
958 | |
959 This tells a producer to re-add itself to the main loop and produce | |
960 more data for its consumer. | |
961 """ | |
962 | |
963 class IPullProducer(IProducer): | |
964 """ | |
965 A pull producer, also known as a non-streaming producer, is | |
966 expected to produce data each time resumeProducing() is called. | |
967 """ | |
968 | |
969 def resumeProducing(): | |
970 """Produce data for the consumer a single time. | |
971 | |
972 This tells a producer to produce data for the consumer once | |
973 (not repeatedly, once only). Typically this will be done | |
974 by calling the consumer's write() method a single time with | |
975 produced data. | |
976 """ | |
977 | |
978 class IProtocol(Interface): | |
979 | |
980 def dataReceived(data): | |
981 """Called whenever data is received. | |
982 | |
983 Use this method to translate to a higher-level message. Usually, some | |
984 callback will be made upon the receipt of each complete protocol | |
985 message. | |
986 | |
987 @param data: a string of indeterminate length. Please keep in mind | |
988 that you will probably need to buffer some data, as partial | |
989 (or multiple) protocol messages may be received! I recommend | |
990 that unit tests for protocols call through to this method with | |
991 differing chunk sizes, down to one byte at a time. | |
992 """ | |
993 | |
994 def connectionLost(reason): | |
995 """Called when the connection is shut down. | |
996 | |
997 Clear any circular references here, and any external references | |
998 to this Protocol. The connection has been closed. The C{reason} | |
999 Failure wraps a L{twisted.internet.error.ConnectionDone} or | |
1000 L{twisted.internet.error.ConnectionLost} instance (or a subclass | |
1001 of one of those). | |
1002 | |
1003 @type reason: L{twisted.python.failure.Failure} | |
1004 """ | |
1005 | |
1006 def makeConnection(transport): | |
1007 """Make a connection to a transport and a server. | |
1008 """ | |
1009 | |
1010 def connectionMade(): | |
1011 """Called when a connection is made. | |
1012 | |
1013 This may be considered the initializer of the protocol, because | |
1014 it is called when the connection is completed. For clients, | |
1015 this is called once the connection to the server has been | |
1016 established; for servers, this is called after an accept() call | |
1017 stops blocking and a socket has been received. If you need to | |
1018 send any greeting or initial message, do it here. | |
1019 """ | |
1020 | |
1021 | |
1022 class IProcessProtocol(Interface): | |
1023 """ | |
1024 Interface for process-related event handlers. | |
1025 """ | |
1026 | |
1027 def makeConnection(process): | |
1028 """ | |
1029 Called when the process has been created. | |
1030 | |
1031 @type process: L{IProcessTransport} provider | |
1032 @param process: An object representing the process which has been | |
1033 created and associated with this protocol. | |
1034 """ | |
1035 | |
1036 | |
1037 def childDataReceived(childFD, data): | |
1038 """ | |
1039 Called when data arrives from the child process. | |
1040 | |
1041 @type childFD: C{int} | |
1042 @param childFD: The file descriptor from which the data was | |
1043 received. | |
1044 | |
1045 @type data: C{str} | |
1046 @param data: The data read from the child's file descriptor. | |
1047 """ | |
1048 | |
1049 | |
1050 def childConnectionLost(childFD): | |
1051 """ | |
1052 Called when a file descriptor associated with the child process is | |
1053 closed. | |
1054 | |
1055 @type childFD: C{int} | |
1056 @param childFD: The file descriptor which was closed. | |
1057 """ | |
1058 | |
1059 | |
1060 def processEnded(reason): | |
1061 """ | |
1062 Called when the child process exits. | |
1063 | |
1064 @type reason: L{twisted.python.failure.Failure} | |
1065 @param reason: A failure giving the reason the child process | |
1066 terminated. The type of exception for this failure is either | |
1067 L{twisted.internet.error.ProcessDone} or | |
1068 L{twisted.internet.error.ProcessTerminated}. | |
1069 """ | |
1070 | |
1071 | |
1072 | |
1073 class IHalfCloseableProtocol(Interface): | |
1074 """Implemented to indicate they want notification of half-closes. | |
1075 | |
1076 TCP supports the notion of half-closing the connection, e.g. | |
1077 closing the write side but still not stopping reading. A protocol | |
1078 that implements this interface will be notified of such events, | |
1079 instead of having connectionLost called. | |
1080 """ | |
1081 | |
1082 def readConnectionLost(): | |
1083 """Notification of the read connection being closed. | |
1084 | |
1085 This indicates peer did half-close of write side. It is now | |
1086 the responsiblity of the this protocol to call | |
1087 loseConnection(). In addition, the protocol MUST make sure a | |
1088 reference to it still exists (i.e. by doing a callLater with | |
1089 one of its methods, etc.) as the reactor will only have a | |
1090 reference to it if it is writing. | |
1091 | |
1092 If the protocol does not do so, it might get garbage collected | |
1093 without the connectionLost method ever being called. | |
1094 """ | |
1095 | |
1096 def writeConnectionLost(): | |
1097 """Notification of the write connection being closed. | |
1098 | |
1099 This will never be called for TCP connections as TCP does not | |
1100 support notification of this type of half-close. | |
1101 """ | |
1102 | |
1103 | |
1104 class IProtocolFactory(Interface): | |
1105 """Interface for protocol factories. | |
1106 """ | |
1107 | |
1108 def buildProtocol(addr): | |
1109 """Called when a connection has been established to addr. | |
1110 | |
1111 If None is returned, the connection is assumed to have been refused, | |
1112 and the Port will close the connection. | |
1113 | |
1114 @type addr: (host, port) | |
1115 @param addr: The address of the newly-established connection | |
1116 | |
1117 @return: None if the connection was refused, otherwise an object | |
1118 providing L{IProtocol}. | |
1119 """ | |
1120 | |
1121 def doStart(): | |
1122 """Called every time this is connected to a Port or Connector.""" | |
1123 | |
1124 def doStop(): | |
1125 """Called every time this is unconnected from a Port or Connector.""" | |
1126 | |
1127 | |
1128 class ITransport(Interface): | |
1129 """I am a transport for bytes. | |
1130 | |
1131 I represent (and wrap) the physical connection and synchronicity | |
1132 of the framework which is talking to the network. I make no | |
1133 representations about whether calls to me will happen immediately | |
1134 or require returning to a control loop, or whether they will happen | |
1135 in the same or another thread. Consider methods of this class | |
1136 (aside from getPeer) to be 'thrown over the wall', to happen at some | |
1137 indeterminate time. | |
1138 """ | |
1139 | |
1140 def write(data): | |
1141 """Write some data to the physical connection, in sequence, in a | |
1142 non-blocking fashion. | |
1143 | |
1144 If possible, make sure that it is all written. No data will | |
1145 ever be lost, although (obviously) the connection may be closed | |
1146 before it all gets through. | |
1147 """ | |
1148 | |
1149 def writeSequence(data): | |
1150 """Write a list of strings to the physical connection. | |
1151 | |
1152 If possible, make sure that all of the data is written to | |
1153 the socket at once, without first copying it all into a | |
1154 single string. | |
1155 """ | |
1156 | |
1157 def loseConnection(): | |
1158 """Close my connection, after writing all pending data. | |
1159 | |
1160 Note that if there is a registered producer on a transport it | |
1161 will not be closed until the producer has been unregistered. | |
1162 """ | |
1163 | |
1164 def getPeer(): | |
1165 """Get the remote address of this connection. | |
1166 | |
1167 Treat this method with caution. It is the unfortunate result of the | |
1168 CGI and Jabber standards, but should not be considered reliable for | |
1169 the usual host of reasons; port forwarding, proxying, firewalls, IP | |
1170 masquerading, etc. | |
1171 | |
1172 @return: An L{IAddress} provider. | |
1173 """ | |
1174 | |
1175 def getHost(): | |
1176 """ | |
1177 Similar to getPeer, but returns an address describing this side of the | |
1178 connection. | |
1179 | |
1180 @return: An L{IAddress} provider. | |
1181 """ | |
1182 | |
1183 | |
1184 class ITCPTransport(ITransport): | |
1185 """A TCP based transport.""" | |
1186 | |
1187 def loseWriteConnection(): | |
1188 """Half-close the write side of a TCP connection. | |
1189 | |
1190 If the protocol instance this is attached to provides | |
1191 IHalfCloseableProtocol, it will get notified when the operation is | |
1192 done. When closing write connection, as with loseConnection this will | |
1193 only happen when buffer has emptied and there is no registered | |
1194 producer. | |
1195 """ | |
1196 | |
1197 def getTcpNoDelay(): | |
1198 """Return if TCP_NODELAY is enabled.""" | |
1199 | |
1200 def setTcpNoDelay(enabled): | |
1201 """Enable/disable TCP_NODELAY. | |
1202 | |
1203 Enabling TCP_NODELAY turns off Nagle's algorithm. Small packets are | |
1204 sent sooner, possibly at the expense of overall throughput.""" | |
1205 | |
1206 def getTcpKeepAlive(): | |
1207 """Return if SO_KEEPALIVE enabled.""" | |
1208 | |
1209 def setTcpKeepAlive(enabled): | |
1210 """Enable/disable SO_KEEPALIVE. | |
1211 | |
1212 Enabling SO_KEEPALIVE sends packets periodically when the connection | |
1213 is otherwise idle, usually once every two hours. They are intended | |
1214 to allow detection of lost peers in a non-infinite amount of time.""" | |
1215 | |
1216 def getHost(): | |
1217 """Returns L{IPv4Address}.""" | |
1218 | |
1219 def getPeer(): | |
1220 """Returns L{IPv4Address}.""" | |
1221 | |
1222 | |
1223 class ITLSTransport(ITCPTransport): | |
1224 """A TCP transport that supports switching to TLS midstream. | |
1225 | |
1226 Once TLS mode is started the transport will implement L{ISSLTransport}. | |
1227 """ | |
1228 | |
1229 def startTLS(contextFactory): | |
1230 """Initiate TLS negotiation. | |
1231 | |
1232 @param contextFactory: A context factory (see L{ssl.py<twisted.internet.
ssl>}) | |
1233 """ | |
1234 | |
1235 class ISSLTransport(ITCPTransport): | |
1236 """A SSL/TLS based transport.""" | |
1237 | |
1238 def getPeerCertificate(): | |
1239 """Return an object with the peer's certificate info.""" | |
1240 | |
1241 | |
1242 class IProcessTransport(ITransport): | |
1243 """A process transport. | |
1244 | |
1245 @ivar pid: The Process-ID of this process. | |
1246 """ | |
1247 | |
1248 def closeStdin(): | |
1249 """Close stdin after all data has been written out.""" | |
1250 | |
1251 def closeStdout(): | |
1252 """Close stdout.""" | |
1253 | |
1254 def closeStderr(): | |
1255 """Close stderr.""" | |
1256 | |
1257 def closeChildFD(descriptor): | |
1258 """ | |
1259 Close a file descriptor which is connected to the child process, identif
ied | |
1260 by its FD in the child process. | |
1261 """ | |
1262 | |
1263 def writeToChild(childFD, data): | |
1264 """ | |
1265 Similar to L{ITransport.write} but also allows the file descriptor in | |
1266 the child process which will receive the bytes to be specified. | |
1267 | |
1268 This is not available on all platforms. | |
1269 | |
1270 @type childFD: C{int} | |
1271 @param childFD: The file descriptor to which to write. | |
1272 | |
1273 @type data: C{str} | |
1274 @param data: The bytes to write. | |
1275 | |
1276 @return: C{None} | |
1277 """ | |
1278 | |
1279 def loseConnection(): | |
1280 """Close stdin, stderr and stdout.""" | |
1281 | |
1282 def signalProcess(signalID): | |
1283 """Send a signal to the process. | |
1284 | |
1285 @param signalID: can be | |
1286 - one of C{\"HUP\"}, C{\"KILL\"}, C{\"STOP\"}, or C{\"INT\"}. | |
1287 These will be implemented in a | |
1288 cross-platform manner, and so should be used | |
1289 if possible. | |
1290 - an integer, where it represents a POSIX | |
1291 signal ID. | |
1292 | |
1293 @raise twisted.internet.error.ProcessExitedAlready: The process has | |
1294 already exited. | |
1295 """ | |
1296 | |
1297 | |
1298 class IServiceCollection(Interface): | |
1299 """An object which provides access to a collection of services.""" | |
1300 | |
1301 def getServiceNamed(serviceName): | |
1302 """Retrieve the named service from this application. | |
1303 | |
1304 Raise a KeyError if there is no such service name. | |
1305 """ | |
1306 | |
1307 def addService(service): | |
1308 """Add a service to this collection. | |
1309 """ | |
1310 | |
1311 def removeService(service): | |
1312 """Remove a service from this collection.""" | |
1313 | |
1314 | |
1315 class IUDPTransport(Interface): | |
1316 """Transport for UDP DatagramProtocols.""" | |
1317 | |
1318 def write(packet, addr=None): | |
1319 """Write packet to given address. | |
1320 | |
1321 @param addr: a tuple of (ip, port). For connected transports must | |
1322 be the address the transport is connected to, or None. | |
1323 In non-connected mode this is mandatory. | |
1324 | |
1325 @raise twisted.internet.error.MessageLengthError: C{packet} was too | |
1326 long. | |
1327 """ | |
1328 | |
1329 def connect(host, port): | |
1330 """Connect the transport to an address. | |
1331 | |
1332 This changes it to connected mode. Datagrams can only be sent to | |
1333 this address, and will only be received from this address. In addition | |
1334 the protocol's connectionRefused method might get called if destination | |
1335 is not receiving datagrams. | |
1336 | |
1337 @param host: an IP address, not a domain name ('127.0.0.1', not 'localho
st') | |
1338 @param port: port to connect to. | |
1339 """ | |
1340 | |
1341 def getHost(): | |
1342 """Returns IPv4Address.""" | |
1343 | |
1344 def stopListening(): | |
1345 """Stop listening on this port. | |
1346 | |
1347 If it does not complete immediately, will return Deferred that fires | |
1348 upon completion. | |
1349 """ | |
1350 | |
1351 | |
1352 class IUDPConnectedTransport(Interface): | |
1353 """DEPRECATED. Transport for UDP ConnectedPacketProtocols.""" | |
1354 | |
1355 def write(packet): | |
1356 """Write packet to address we are connected to.""" | |
1357 | |
1358 def getHost(): | |
1359 """Returns UNIXAddress.""" | |
1360 | |
1361 | |
1362 class IUNIXDatagramTransport(Interface): | |
1363 """Transport for UDP PacketProtocols.""" | |
1364 | |
1365 def write(packet, address): | |
1366 """Write packet to given address.""" | |
1367 | |
1368 def getHost(): | |
1369 """Returns UNIXAddress.""" | |
1370 | |
1371 | |
1372 class IUNIXDatagramConnectedTransport(Interface): | |
1373 """Transport for UDP ConnectedPacketProtocols.""" | |
1374 | |
1375 def write(packet): | |
1376 """Write packet to address we are connected to.""" | |
1377 | |
1378 def getHost(): | |
1379 """Returns UNIXAddress.""" | |
1380 | |
1381 def getPeer(): | |
1382 """Returns UNIXAddress.""" | |
1383 | |
1384 | |
1385 class IMulticastTransport(Interface): | |
1386 """Additional functionality for multicast UDP.""" | |
1387 | |
1388 def getOutgoingInterface(): | |
1389 """Return interface of outgoing multicast packets.""" | |
1390 | |
1391 def setOutgoingInterface(addr): | |
1392 """Set interface for outgoing multicast packets. | |
1393 | |
1394 Returns Deferred of success. | |
1395 """ | |
1396 | |
1397 def getLoopbackMode(): | |
1398 """Return if loopback mode is enabled.""" | |
1399 | |
1400 def setLoopbackMode(mode): | |
1401 """Set if loopback mode is enabled.""" | |
1402 | |
1403 def getTTL(): | |
1404 """Get time to live for multicast packets.""" | |
1405 | |
1406 def setTTL(ttl): | |
1407 """Set time to live on multicast packets.""" | |
1408 | |
1409 def joinGroup(addr, interface=""): | |
1410 """Join a multicast group. Returns Deferred of success or failure. | |
1411 | |
1412 If an error occurs, the returned Deferred will fail with | |
1413 L{error.MulticastJoinError}. | |
1414 """ | |
1415 | |
1416 def leaveGroup(addr, interface=""): | |
1417 """Leave multicast group, return Deferred of success.""" | |
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