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Side by Side Diff: gdb/libunwind-frame.c

Issue 11969036: Merge GDB 7.5.1 (Closed) Base URL: http://git.chromium.org/native_client/nacl-gdb.git@master
Patch Set: Created 7 years, 11 months ago
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1 /* Frame unwinder for frames using the libunwind library.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2004, 2006-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 Written by Jeff Johnston, contributed by Red Hat Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23
24 #include "inferior.h"
25 #include "frame.h"
26 #include "frame-base.h"
27 #include "frame-unwind.h"
28 #include "gdbcore.h"
29 #include "gdbtypes.h"
30 #include "symtab.h"
31 #include "objfiles.h"
32 #include "regcache.h"
33
34 #include <dlfcn.h>
35
36 #include "gdb_assert.h"
37 #include "gdb_string.h"
38
39 #include "libunwind-frame.h"
40
41 #include "complaints.h"
42
43 /* The following two macros are normally defined in <endian.h>.
44 But systems such as ia64-hpux do not provide such header, so
45 we just define them here if not already defined. */
46 #ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
47 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
48 #endif
49 #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
50 #define __BIG_ENDIAN 4321
51 #endif
52
53 static int libunwind_initialized;
54 static struct gdbarch_data *libunwind_descr_handle;
55
56 /* Required function pointers from libunwind. */
57 static int (*unw_get_reg_p) (unw_cursor_t *, unw_regnum_t, unw_word_t *);
58 static int (*unw_get_fpreg_p) (unw_cursor_t *, unw_regnum_t, unw_fpreg_t *);
59 static int (*unw_get_saveloc_p) (unw_cursor_t *, unw_regnum_t,
60 unw_save_loc_t *);
61 static int (*unw_is_signal_frame_p) (unw_cursor_t *);
62 static int (*unw_step_p) (unw_cursor_t *);
63 static int (*unw_init_remote_p) (unw_cursor_t *, unw_addr_space_t, void *);
64 static unw_addr_space_t (*unw_create_addr_space_p) (unw_accessors_t *, int);
65 static void (*unw_destroy_addr_space_p) (unw_addr_space_t);
66 static int (*unw_search_unwind_table_p) (unw_addr_space_t, unw_word_t,
67 unw_dyn_info_t *,
68 unw_proc_info_t *, int, void *);
69 static unw_word_t (*unw_find_dyn_list_p) (unw_addr_space_t, unw_dyn_info_t *,
70 void *);
71
72
73 struct libunwind_frame_cache
74 {
75 CORE_ADDR base;
76 CORE_ADDR func_addr;
77 unw_cursor_t cursor;
78 unw_addr_space_t as;
79 };
80
81 /* We need to qualify the function names with a platform-specific prefix
82 to match the names used by the libunwind library. The UNW_OBJ macro is
83 provided by the libunwind.h header file. */
84 #define STRINGIFY2(name) #name
85 #define STRINGIFY(name) STRINGIFY2(name)
86
87 #ifndef LIBUNWIND_SO
88 /* Use the stable ABI major version number. `libunwind-ia64.so' is a link time
89 only library, not a runtime one. */
90 #define LIBUNWIND_SO "libunwind-" STRINGIFY(UNW_TARGET) ".so.7"
91 #endif
92
93 static char *get_reg_name = STRINGIFY(UNW_OBJ(get_reg));
94 static char *get_fpreg_name = STRINGIFY(UNW_OBJ(get_fpreg));
95 static char *get_saveloc_name = STRINGIFY(UNW_OBJ(get_save_loc));
96 static char *is_signal_frame_name = STRINGIFY(UNW_OBJ(is_signal_frame));
97 static char *step_name = STRINGIFY(UNW_OBJ(step));
98 static char *init_remote_name = STRINGIFY(UNW_OBJ(init_remote));
99 static char *create_addr_space_name = STRINGIFY(UNW_OBJ(create_addr_space));
100 static char *destroy_addr_space_name = STRINGIFY(UNW_OBJ(destroy_addr_space));
101 static char *search_unwind_table_name
102 = STRINGIFY(UNW_OBJ(search_unwind_table));
103 static char *find_dyn_list_name = STRINGIFY(UNW_OBJ(find_dyn_list));
104
105 static struct libunwind_descr *
106 libunwind_descr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
107 {
108 return gdbarch_data (gdbarch, libunwind_descr_handle);
109 }
110
111 static void *
112 libunwind_descr_init (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
113 {
114 struct libunwind_descr *descr
115 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch, struct libunwind_descr);
116
117 return descr;
118 }
119
120 void
121 libunwind_frame_set_descr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
122 struct libunwind_descr *descr)
123 {
124 struct libunwind_descr *arch_descr;
125
126 gdb_assert (gdbarch != NULL);
127
128 arch_descr = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, libunwind_descr_handle);
129
130 if (arch_descr == NULL)
131 {
132 /* First time here. Must initialize data area. */
133 arch_descr = libunwind_descr_init (gdbarch);
134 deprecated_set_gdbarch_data (gdbarch,
135 libunwind_descr_handle, arch_descr);
136 }
137
138 /* Copy new descriptor info into arch descriptor. */
139 arch_descr->gdb2uw = descr->gdb2uw;
140 arch_descr->uw2gdb = descr->uw2gdb;
141 arch_descr->is_fpreg = descr->is_fpreg;
142 arch_descr->accessors = descr->accessors;
143 arch_descr->special_accessors = descr->special_accessors;
144 }
145
146 static struct libunwind_frame_cache *
147 libunwind_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
148 {
149 unw_accessors_t *acc;
150 unw_addr_space_t as;
151 unw_word_t fp;
152 unw_regnum_t uw_sp_regnum;
153 struct libunwind_frame_cache *cache;
154 struct libunwind_descr *descr;
155 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
156 int i, ret;
157
158 if (*this_cache)
159 return *this_cache;
160
161 /* Allocate a new cache. */
162 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct libunwind_frame_cache);
163
164 cache->func_addr = get_frame_func (this_frame);
165 if (cache->func_addr == 0)
166 /* This can happen when the frame corresponds to a function for which
167 there is no debugging information nor any entry in the symbol table.
168 This is probably a static function for which an entry in the symbol
169 table was not created when the objfile got linked (observed in
170 libpthread.so on ia64-hpux).
171
172 The best we can do, in that case, is use the frame PC as the function
173 address. We don't need to give up since we still have the unwind
174 record to help us perform the unwinding. There is also another
175 compelling to continue, because abandonning now means stopping
176 the backtrace, which can never be helpful for the user. */
177 cache->func_addr = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
178
179 /* Get a libunwind cursor to the previous frame.
180
181 We do this by initializing a cursor. Libunwind treats a new cursor
182 as the top of stack and will get the current register set via the
183 libunwind register accessor. Now, we provide the platform-specific
184 accessors and we set up the register accessor to use the frame
185 register unwinding interfaces so that we properly get the registers
186 for the current frame rather than the top. We then use the unw_step
187 function to move the libunwind cursor back one frame. We can later
188 use this cursor to find previous registers via the unw_get_reg
189 interface which will invoke libunwind's special logic. */
190 descr = libunwind_descr (gdbarch);
191 acc = descr->accessors;
192 as = unw_create_addr_space_p (acc,
193 gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch)
194 == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
195 ? __BIG_ENDIAN
196 : __LITTLE_ENDIAN);
197
198 unw_init_remote_p (&cache->cursor, as, this_frame);
199 if (unw_step_p (&cache->cursor) < 0)
200 {
201 unw_destroy_addr_space_p (as);
202 return NULL;
203 }
204
205 /* To get base address, get sp from previous frame. */
206 uw_sp_regnum = descr->gdb2uw (gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch));
207 ret = unw_get_reg_p (&cache->cursor, uw_sp_regnum, &fp);
208 if (ret < 0)
209 {
210 unw_destroy_addr_space_p (as);
211 error (_("Can't get libunwind sp register."));
212 }
213
214 cache->base = (CORE_ADDR)fp;
215 cache->as = as;
216
217 *this_cache = cache;
218 return cache;
219 }
220
221 void
222 libunwind_frame_dealloc_cache (struct frame_info *self, void *this_cache)
223 {
224 struct libunwind_frame_cache *cache = this_cache;
225
226 if (cache->as)
227 unw_destroy_addr_space_p (cache->as);
228 }
229
230 unw_word_t
231 libunwind_find_dyn_list (unw_addr_space_t as, unw_dyn_info_t *di, void *arg)
232 {
233 return unw_find_dyn_list_p (as, di, arg);
234 }
235
236 static const struct frame_unwind libunwind_frame_unwind =
237 {
238 NORMAL_FRAME,
239 default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
240 libunwind_frame_this_id,
241 libunwind_frame_prev_register,
242 NULL,
243 libunwind_frame_sniffer,
244 libunwind_frame_dealloc_cache,
245 };
246
247 /* Verify if there is sufficient libunwind information for the frame to use
248 libunwind frame unwinding. */
249 int
250 libunwind_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
251 struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
252 {
253 unw_cursor_t cursor;
254 unw_accessors_t *acc;
255 unw_addr_space_t as;
256 struct libunwind_descr *descr;
257 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
258 int i, ret;
259
260 /* To test for libunwind unwind support, initialize a cursor to
261 the current frame and try to back up. We use this same method
262 when setting up the frame cache (see libunwind_frame_cache()).
263 If libunwind returns success for this operation, it means that
264 it has found sufficient libunwind unwinding information to do so. */
265
266 descr = libunwind_descr (gdbarch);
267 acc = descr->accessors;
268 as = unw_create_addr_space_p (acc,
269 gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch)
270 == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
271 ? __BIG_ENDIAN
272 : __LITTLE_ENDIAN);
273
274 ret = unw_init_remote_p (&cursor, as, this_frame);
275
276 if (ret < 0)
277 {
278 unw_destroy_addr_space_p (as);
279 return 0;
280 }
281
282
283 /* Check to see if we have libunwind info by checking if we are in a
284 signal frame. If it doesn't return an error, we have libunwind info
285 and can use libunwind. */
286 ret = unw_is_signal_frame_p (&cursor);
287 unw_destroy_addr_space_p (as);
288
289 if (ret < 0)
290 return 0;
291
292 return 1;
293 }
294
295 void
296 libunwind_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
297 struct frame_id *this_id)
298 {
299 struct libunwind_frame_cache *cache =
300 libunwind_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
301
302 if (cache != NULL)
303 (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base, cache->func_addr);
304 }
305
306 struct value *
307 libunwind_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame,
308 void **this_cache, int regnum)
309 {
310 struct libunwind_frame_cache *cache =
311 libunwind_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
312 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
313
314 void *ptr;
315 unw_cursor_t *c;
316 unw_save_loc_t sl;
317 int i, ret;
318 unw_word_t intval;
319 unw_fpreg_t fpval;
320 unw_regnum_t uw_regnum;
321 struct libunwind_descr *descr;
322 struct value *val = NULL;
323
324 if (cache == NULL)
325 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, 0);
326
327 /* Convert from gdb register number to libunwind register number. */
328 descr = libunwind_descr (get_frame_arch (this_frame));
329 uw_regnum = descr->gdb2uw (regnum);
330
331 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0);
332
333 if (!target_has_registers)
334 error (_("No registers."));
335
336 if (uw_regnum < 0)
337 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, 0);
338
339 if (unw_get_saveloc_p (&cache->cursor, uw_regnum, &sl) < 0)
340 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, 0);
341
342 switch (sl.type)
343 {
344 case UNW_SLT_MEMORY:
345 val = frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum, sl.u.addr);
346 break;
347
348 case UNW_SLT_REG:
349 val = frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum,
350 descr->uw2gdb (sl.u.regnum));
351 break;
352 case UNW_SLT_NONE:
353 {
354 /* The register is not stored at a specific memory address nor
355 inside another register. So use libunwind to fetch the register
356 value for us, and create a constant value with the result. */
357 if (descr->is_fpreg (uw_regnum))
358 {
359 ret = unw_get_fpreg_p (&cache->cursor, uw_regnum, &fpval);
360 if (ret < 0)
361 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, 0);
362 val = frame_unwind_got_bytes (this_frame, regnum,
363 (gdb_byte *) &fpval);
364 }
365 else
366 {
367 ret = unw_get_reg_p (&cache->cursor, uw_regnum, &intval);
368 if (ret < 0)
369 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, 0);
370 val = frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, intval);
371 }
372 break;
373 }
374 }
375
376 return val;
377 }
378
379 CORE_ADDR
380 libunwind_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
381 {
382 struct libunwind_frame_cache *cache =
383 libunwind_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
384
385 if (cache == NULL)
386 return (CORE_ADDR)NULL;
387 return cache->base;
388 }
389
390 /* The following is a glue routine to call the libunwind unwind table
391 search function to get unwind information for a specified ip address. */
392 int
393 libunwind_search_unwind_table (void *as, long ip, void *di,
394 void *pi, int need_unwind_info, void *args)
395 {
396 return unw_search_unwind_table_p (*(unw_addr_space_t *)as, (unw_word_t )ip,
397 di, pi, need_unwind_info, args);
398 }
399
400 /* Verify if we are in a sigtramp frame and we can use libunwind to unwind. */
401 int
402 libunwind_sigtramp_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
403 struct frame_info *this_frame,
404 void **this_cache)
405 {
406 unw_cursor_t cursor;
407 unw_accessors_t *acc;
408 unw_addr_space_t as;
409 struct libunwind_descr *descr;
410 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
411 int i, ret;
412
413 /* To test for libunwind unwind support, initialize a cursor to the
414 current frame and try to back up. We use this same method when
415 setting up the frame cache (see libunwind_frame_cache()). If
416 libunwind returns success for this operation, it means that it
417 has found sufficient libunwind unwinding information to do
418 so. */
419
420 descr = libunwind_descr (gdbarch);
421 acc = descr->accessors;
422 as = unw_create_addr_space_p (acc,
423 gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch)
424 == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
425 ? __BIG_ENDIAN
426 : __LITTLE_ENDIAN);
427
428 ret = unw_init_remote_p (&cursor, as, this_frame);
429
430 if (ret < 0)
431 {
432 unw_destroy_addr_space_p (as);
433 return 0;
434 }
435
436 /* Check to see if we are in a signal frame. */
437 ret = unw_is_signal_frame_p (&cursor);
438 unw_destroy_addr_space_p (as);
439 if (ret > 0)
440 return 1;
441
442 return 0;
443 }
444
445 /* The following routine is for accessing special registers of the top frame.
446 A special set of accessors must be given that work without frame info.
447 This is used by ia64 to access the rse registers r32-r127. While they
448 are usually located at BOF, this is not always true and only the libunwind
449 info can decipher where they actually are. */
450 int
451 libunwind_get_reg_special (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regcache,
452 int regnum, void *buf)
453 {
454 unw_cursor_t cursor;
455 unw_accessors_t *acc;
456 unw_addr_space_t as;
457 struct libunwind_descr *descr;
458 int ret;
459 unw_regnum_t uw_regnum;
460 unw_word_t intval;
461 unw_fpreg_t fpval;
462 void *ptr;
463
464
465 descr = libunwind_descr (gdbarch);
466 acc = descr->special_accessors;
467 as = unw_create_addr_space_p (acc,
468 gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch)
469 == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
470 ? __BIG_ENDIAN
471 : __LITTLE_ENDIAN);
472
473 ret = unw_init_remote_p (&cursor, as, regcache);
474 if (ret < 0)
475 {
476 unw_destroy_addr_space_p (as);
477 return -1;
478 }
479
480 uw_regnum = descr->gdb2uw (regnum);
481
482 if (descr->is_fpreg (uw_regnum))
483 {
484 ret = unw_get_fpreg_p (&cursor, uw_regnum, &fpval);
485 ptr = &fpval;
486 }
487 else
488 {
489 ret = unw_get_reg_p (&cursor, uw_regnum, &intval);
490 ptr = &intval;
491 }
492
493 unw_destroy_addr_space_p (as);
494
495 if (ret < 0)
496 return -1;
497
498 if (buf)
499 memcpy (buf, ptr, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
500
501 return 0;
502 }
503
504 static int
505 libunwind_load (void)
506 {
507 void *handle;
508
509 handle = dlopen (LIBUNWIND_SO, RTLD_NOW);
510 if (handle == NULL)
511 return 0;
512
513 /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use. */
514
515 unw_get_reg_p = dlsym (handle, get_reg_name);
516 if (unw_get_reg_p == NULL)
517 return 0;
518
519 unw_get_fpreg_p = dlsym (handle, get_fpreg_name);
520 if (unw_get_fpreg_p == NULL)
521 return 0;
522
523 unw_get_saveloc_p = dlsym (handle, get_saveloc_name);
524 if (unw_get_saveloc_p == NULL)
525 return 0;
526
527 unw_is_signal_frame_p = dlsym (handle, is_signal_frame_name);
528 if (unw_is_signal_frame_p == NULL)
529 return 0;
530
531 unw_step_p = dlsym (handle, step_name);
532 if (unw_step_p == NULL)
533 return 0;
534
535 unw_init_remote_p = dlsym (handle, init_remote_name);
536 if (unw_init_remote_p == NULL)
537 return 0;
538
539 unw_create_addr_space_p = dlsym (handle, create_addr_space_name);
540 if (unw_create_addr_space_p == NULL)
541 return 0;
542
543 unw_destroy_addr_space_p = dlsym (handle, destroy_addr_space_name);
544 if (unw_destroy_addr_space_p == NULL)
545 return 0;
546
547 unw_search_unwind_table_p = dlsym (handle, search_unwind_table_name);
548 if (unw_search_unwind_table_p == NULL)
549 return 0;
550
551 unw_find_dyn_list_p = dlsym (handle, find_dyn_list_name);
552 if (unw_find_dyn_list_p == NULL)
553 return 0;
554
555 return 1;
556 }
557
558 int
559 libunwind_is_initialized (void)
560 {
561 return libunwind_initialized;
562 }
563
564 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
565 void _initialize_libunwind_frame (void);
566
567 void
568 _initialize_libunwind_frame (void)
569 {
570 libunwind_descr_handle
571 = gdbarch_data_register_post_init (libunwind_descr_init);
572
573 libunwind_initialized = libunwind_load ();
574 }
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