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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | 4 |
| 5 #include "base/threading/thread.h" | 5 #include "base/threading/thread.h" |
| 6 | 6 |
| 7 #include "base/bind.h" | 7 #include "base/bind.h" |
| 8 #include "base/lazy_instance.h" | 8 #include "base/lazy_instance.h" |
| 9 #include "base/location.h" | 9 #include "base/location.h" |
| 10 #include "base/profiler/scoped_tracker.h" | |
| 11 #include "base/synchronization/waitable_event.h" | 10 #include "base/synchronization/waitable_event.h" |
| 12 #include "base/third_party/dynamic_annotations/dynamic_annotations.h" | 11 #include "base/third_party/dynamic_annotations/dynamic_annotations.h" |
| 13 #include "base/threading/thread_id_name_manager.h" | 12 #include "base/threading/thread_id_name_manager.h" |
| 14 #include "base/threading/thread_local.h" | 13 #include "base/threading/thread_local.h" |
| 15 #include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h" | 14 #include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h" |
| 16 | 15 |
| 17 #if defined(OS_WIN) | 16 #if defined(OS_WIN) |
| 18 #include "base/win/scoped_com_initializer.h" | 17 #include "base/win/scoped_com_initializer.h" |
| 19 #endif | 18 #endif |
| 20 | 19 |
| 21 namespace base { | 20 namespace base { |
| 22 | 21 |
| 23 namespace { | 22 namespace { |
| 24 | 23 |
| 25 // We use this thread-local variable to record whether or not a thread exited | 24 // We use this thread-local variable to record whether or not a thread exited |
| 26 // because its Stop method was called. This allows us to catch cases where | 25 // because its Stop method was called. This allows us to catch cases where |
| 27 // MessageLoop::QuitWhenIdle() is called directly, which is unexpected when | 26 // MessageLoop::QuitWhenIdle() is called directly, which is unexpected when |
| 28 // using a Thread to setup and run a MessageLoop. | 27 // using a Thread to setup and run a MessageLoop. |
| 29 base::LazyInstance<base::ThreadLocalBoolean> lazy_tls_bool = | 28 base::LazyInstance<base::ThreadLocalBoolean> lazy_tls_bool = |
| 30 LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER; | 29 LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER; |
| 31 | 30 |
| 32 } // namespace | 31 } // namespace |
| 33 | 32 |
| 34 // This is used to trigger the message loop to exit. | 33 // This is used to trigger the message loop to exit. |
| 35 void ThreadQuitHelper() { | 34 void ThreadQuitHelper() { |
| 36 MessageLoop::current()->QuitWhenIdle(); | 35 MessageLoop::current()->QuitWhenIdle(); |
| 37 Thread::SetThreadWasQuitProperly(true); | 36 Thread::SetThreadWasQuitProperly(true); |
| 38 } | 37 } |
| 39 | 38 |
| 40 // Used to pass data to ThreadMain. This structure is allocated on the stack | |
| 41 // from within StartWithOptions. | |
| 42 struct Thread::StartupData { | |
| 43 // We get away with a const reference here because of how we are allocated. | |
| 44 const Thread::Options& options; | |
| 45 | |
| 46 // Used to synchronize thread startup. | |
| 47 WaitableEvent event; | |
| 48 | |
| 49 explicit StartupData(const Options& opt) | |
| 50 : options(opt), | |
| 51 event(false, false) {} | |
| 52 }; | |
| 53 | |
| 54 Thread::Options::Options() | 39 Thread::Options::Options() |
| 55 : message_loop_type(MessageLoop::TYPE_DEFAULT), | 40 : message_loop_type(MessageLoop::TYPE_DEFAULT), |
| 56 timer_slack(TIMER_SLACK_NONE), | 41 timer_slack(TIMER_SLACK_NONE), |
| 57 stack_size(0) { | 42 stack_size(0), |
| 43 priority(ThreadPriority::NORMAL) { |
| 58 } | 44 } |
| 59 | 45 |
| 60 Thread::Options::Options(MessageLoop::Type type, | 46 Thread::Options::Options(MessageLoop::Type type, |
| 61 size_t size) | 47 size_t size) |
| 62 : message_loop_type(type), | 48 : message_loop_type(type), |
| 63 timer_slack(TIMER_SLACK_NONE), | 49 timer_slack(TIMER_SLACK_NONE), |
| 64 stack_size(size) { | 50 stack_size(size), |
| 51 priority(ThreadPriority::NORMAL) { |
| 65 } | 52 } |
| 66 | 53 |
| 67 Thread::Options::~Options() { | 54 Thread::Options::~Options() { |
| 68 } | 55 } |
| 69 | 56 |
| 70 Thread::Thread(const std::string& name) | 57 Thread::Thread(const std::string& name) |
| 71 : | 58 : |
| 72 #if defined(OS_WIN) | 59 #if defined(OS_WIN) |
| 73 com_status_(NONE), | 60 com_status_(NONE), |
| 74 #endif | 61 #endif |
| 75 started_(false), | |
| 76 stopping_(false), | 62 stopping_(false), |
| 77 running_(false), | 63 running_(false), |
| 78 startup_data_(NULL), | |
| 79 thread_(0), | 64 thread_(0), |
| 80 message_loop_(NULL), | 65 message_loop_(nullptr), |
| 81 thread_id_(kInvalidThreadId), | 66 message_loop_timer_slack_(TIMER_SLACK_NONE), |
| 82 name_(name) { | 67 name_(name) { |
| 83 } | 68 } |
| 84 | 69 |
| 85 Thread::~Thread() { | 70 Thread::~Thread() { |
| 86 Stop(); | 71 Stop(); |
| 87 } | 72 } |
| 88 | 73 |
| 89 bool Thread::Start() { | 74 bool Thread::Start() { |
| 90 Options options; | 75 Options options; |
| 91 #if defined(OS_WIN) | 76 #if defined(OS_WIN) |
| 92 if (com_status_ == STA) | 77 if (com_status_ == STA) |
| 93 options.message_loop_type = MessageLoop::TYPE_UI; | 78 options.message_loop_type = MessageLoop::TYPE_UI; |
| 94 #endif | 79 #endif |
| 95 return StartWithOptions(options); | 80 return StartWithOptions(options); |
| 96 } | 81 } |
| 97 | 82 |
| 98 bool Thread::StartWithOptions(const Options& options) { | 83 bool Thread::StartWithOptions(const Options& options) { |
| 99 DCHECK(!message_loop_); | 84 DCHECK(!message_loop_); |
| 100 #if defined(OS_WIN) | 85 #if defined(OS_WIN) |
| 101 DCHECK((com_status_ != STA) || | 86 DCHECK((com_status_ != STA) || |
| 102 (options.message_loop_type == MessageLoop::TYPE_UI)); | 87 (options.message_loop_type == MessageLoop::TYPE_UI)); |
| 103 #endif | 88 #endif |
| 104 | 89 |
| 105 SetThreadWasQuitProperly(false); | 90 SetThreadWasQuitProperly(false); |
| 106 | 91 |
| 107 StartupData startup_data(options); | 92 MessageLoop::Type type = options.message_loop_type; |
| 108 startup_data_ = &startup_data; | 93 if (!options.message_pump_factory.is_null()) |
| 94 type = MessageLoop::TYPE_CUSTOM; |
| 109 | 95 |
| 110 if (!PlatformThread::Create(options.stack_size, this, &thread_)) { | 96 message_loop_timer_slack_ = options.timer_slack; |
| 111 DLOG(ERROR) << "failed to create thread"; | 97 message_loop_ = new MessageLoop(type, options.message_pump_factory); |
| 112 startup_data_ = NULL; | 98 |
| 113 return false; | 99 start_event_.reset(new WaitableEvent(false, false)); |
| 100 |
| 101 // Hold the thread_lock_ while starting a new thread, so that we can make sure |
| 102 // that thread_ is populated before the newly created thread accesses it. |
| 103 { |
| 104 AutoLock lock(thread_lock_); |
| 105 bool created; |
| 106 if (options.priority == ThreadPriority::NORMAL) { |
| 107 created = PlatformThread::Create(options.stack_size, this, &thread_); |
| 108 } else { |
| 109 created = PlatformThread::CreateWithPriority(options.stack_size, this, |
| 110 &thread_, options.priority); |
| 111 } |
| 112 if (!created) { |
| 113 DLOG(ERROR) << "failed to create thread"; |
| 114 delete message_loop_; |
| 115 message_loop_ = nullptr; |
| 116 start_event_.reset(); |
| 117 return false; |
| 118 } |
| 114 } | 119 } |
| 115 | 120 |
| 116 // TODO(kinuko): Remove once crbug.com/465458 is solved. | |
| 117 tracked_objects::ScopedTracker tracking_profile_wait( | |
| 118 FROM_HERE_WITH_EXPLICIT_FUNCTION( | |
| 119 "465458 base::Thread::StartWithOptions (Wait)")); | |
| 120 | |
| 121 // Wait for the thread to start and initialize message_loop_ | |
| 122 base::ThreadRestrictions::ScopedAllowWait allow_wait; | |
| 123 startup_data.event.Wait(); | |
| 124 | |
| 125 // set it to NULL so we don't keep a pointer to some object on the stack. | |
| 126 startup_data_ = NULL; | |
| 127 started_ = true; | |
| 128 | |
| 129 DCHECK(message_loop_); | 121 DCHECK(message_loop_); |
| 130 return true; | 122 return true; |
| 131 } | 123 } |
| 132 | 124 |
| 125 bool Thread::StartAndWaitForTesting() { |
| 126 bool result = Start(); |
| 127 if (!result) |
| 128 return false; |
| 129 WaitUntilThreadStarted(); |
| 130 return true; |
| 131 } |
| 132 |
| 133 bool Thread::WaitUntilThreadStarted() { |
| 134 if (!start_event_) |
| 135 return false; |
| 136 base::ThreadRestrictions::ScopedAllowWait allow_wait; |
| 137 start_event_->Wait(); |
| 138 return true; |
| 139 } |
| 140 |
| 133 void Thread::Stop() { | 141 void Thread::Stop() { |
| 134 if (!started_) | 142 if (!start_event_) |
| 135 return; | 143 return; |
| 136 | 144 |
| 137 StopSoon(); | 145 StopSoon(); |
| 138 | 146 |
| 139 // Wait for the thread to exit. | 147 // Wait for the thread to exit. |
| 140 // | 148 // |
| 141 // TODO(darin): Unfortunately, we need to keep message_loop_ around until | 149 // TODO(darin): Unfortunately, we need to keep message_loop_ around until |
| 142 // the thread exits. Some consumers are abusing the API. Make them stop. | 150 // the thread exits. Some consumers are abusing the API. Make them stop. |
| 143 // | 151 // |
| 144 PlatformThread::Join(thread_); | 152 PlatformThread::Join(thread_); |
| 145 | 153 |
| 146 // The thread should NULL message_loop_ on exit. | 154 // The thread should NULL message_loop_ on exit. |
| 147 DCHECK(!message_loop_); | 155 DCHECK(!message_loop_); |
| 148 | 156 |
| 149 // The thread no longer needs to be joined. | 157 // The thread no longer needs to be joined. |
| 150 started_ = false; | 158 start_event_.reset(); |
| 151 | 159 |
| 152 stopping_ = false; | 160 stopping_ = false; |
| 153 } | 161 } |
| 154 | 162 |
| 155 void Thread::StopSoon() { | 163 void Thread::StopSoon() { |
| 156 // We should only be called on the same thread that started us. | 164 // We should only be called on the same thread that started us. |
| 157 | 165 |
| 158 // Reading thread_id_ without a lock can lead to a benign data race | 166 DCHECK_NE(thread_id(), PlatformThread::CurrentId()); |
| 159 // with ThreadMain, so we annotate it to stay silent under ThreadSanitizer. | |
| 160 DCHECK_NE(ANNOTATE_UNPROTECTED_READ(thread_id_), PlatformThread::CurrentId()); | |
| 161 | 167 |
| 162 if (stopping_ || !message_loop_) | 168 if (stopping_ || !message_loop_) |
| 163 return; | 169 return; |
| 164 | 170 |
| 165 stopping_ = true; | 171 stopping_ = true; |
| 166 task_runner()->PostTask(FROM_HERE, base::Bind(&ThreadQuitHelper)); | 172 task_runner()->PostTask(FROM_HERE, base::Bind(&ThreadQuitHelper)); |
| 167 } | 173 } |
| 168 | 174 |
| 175 PlatformThreadId Thread::thread_id() const { |
| 176 AutoLock lock(thread_lock_); |
| 177 return thread_.id(); |
| 178 } |
| 179 |
| 169 bool Thread::IsRunning() const { | 180 bool Thread::IsRunning() const { |
| 181 // If the thread's already started (i.e. message_loop_ is non-null) and |
| 182 // not yet requested to stop (i.e. stopping_ is false) we can just return |
| 183 // true. (Note that stopping_ is touched only on the same thread that |
| 184 // starts / started the new thread so we need no locking here.) |
| 185 if (message_loop_ && !stopping_) |
| 186 return true; |
| 187 // Otherwise check the running_ flag, which is set to true by the new thread |
| 188 // only while it is inside Run(). |
| 189 AutoLock lock(running_lock_); |
| 170 return running_; | 190 return running_; |
| 171 } | 191 } |
| 172 | 192 |
| 173 void Thread::SetPriority(ThreadPriority priority) { | 193 void Thread::SetPriority(ThreadPriority priority) { |
| 174 // The thread must be started (and id known) for this to be | 194 // The thread must be started (and id known) for this to be |
| 175 // compatible with all platforms. | 195 // compatible with all platforms. |
| 176 DCHECK_NE(thread_id_, kInvalidThreadId); | 196 DCHECK(message_loop_ != nullptr); |
| 177 PlatformThread::SetThreadPriority(thread_, priority); | 197 PlatformThread::SetThreadPriority(thread_, priority); |
| 178 } | 198 } |
| 179 | 199 |
| 180 void Thread::Run(MessageLoop* message_loop) { | 200 void Thread::Run(MessageLoop* message_loop) { |
| 181 message_loop->Run(); | 201 message_loop->Run(); |
| 182 } | 202 } |
| 183 | 203 |
| 184 void Thread::SetThreadWasQuitProperly(bool flag) { | 204 void Thread::SetThreadWasQuitProperly(bool flag) { |
| 185 lazy_tls_bool.Pointer()->Set(flag); | 205 lazy_tls_bool.Pointer()->Set(flag); |
| 186 } | 206 } |
| 187 | 207 |
| 188 bool Thread::GetThreadWasQuitProperly() { | 208 bool Thread::GetThreadWasQuitProperly() { |
| 189 bool quit_properly = true; | 209 bool quit_properly = true; |
| 190 #ifndef NDEBUG | 210 #ifndef NDEBUG |
| 191 quit_properly = lazy_tls_bool.Pointer()->Get(); | 211 quit_properly = lazy_tls_bool.Pointer()->Get(); |
| 192 #endif | 212 #endif |
| 193 return quit_properly; | 213 return quit_properly; |
| 194 } | 214 } |
| 195 | 215 |
| 196 void Thread::ThreadMain() { | 216 void Thread::ThreadMain() { |
| 197 { | 217 // Complete the initialization of our Thread object. |
| 198 // The message loop for this thread. | 218 PlatformThread::SetName(name_.c_str()); |
| 199 // Allocated on the heap to centralize any leak reports at this line. | 219 ANNOTATE_THREAD_NAME(name_.c_str()); // Tell the name to race detector. |
| 200 scoped_ptr<MessageLoop> message_loop; | |
| 201 if (!startup_data_->options.message_pump_factory.is_null()) { | |
| 202 message_loop.reset( | |
| 203 new MessageLoop(startup_data_->options.message_pump_factory.Run())); | |
| 204 } else { | |
| 205 message_loop.reset( | |
| 206 new MessageLoop(startup_data_->options.message_loop_type)); | |
| 207 } | |
| 208 | 220 |
| 209 // Complete the initialization of our Thread object. | 221 // Lazily initialize the message_loop so that it can run on this thread. |
| 210 thread_id_ = PlatformThread::CurrentId(); | 222 DCHECK(message_loop_); |
| 211 PlatformThread::SetName(name_); | 223 scoped_ptr<MessageLoop> message_loop(message_loop_); |
| 212 ANNOTATE_THREAD_NAME(name_.c_str()); // Tell the name to race detector. | 224 message_loop_->BindToCurrentThread(); |
| 213 message_loop->set_thread_name(name_); | 225 message_loop_->set_thread_name(name_); |
| 214 message_loop->SetTimerSlack(startup_data_->options.timer_slack); | 226 message_loop_->SetTimerSlack(message_loop_timer_slack_); |
| 215 message_loop_ = message_loop.get(); | |
| 216 | 227 |
| 217 #if defined(OS_WIN) | 228 #if defined(OS_WIN) |
| 218 scoped_ptr<win::ScopedCOMInitializer> com_initializer; | 229 scoped_ptr<win::ScopedCOMInitializer> com_initializer; |
| 219 if (com_status_ != NONE) { | 230 if (com_status_ != NONE) { |
| 220 com_initializer.reset((com_status_ == STA) ? | 231 com_initializer.reset((com_status_ == STA) ? |
| 221 new win::ScopedCOMInitializer() : | 232 new win::ScopedCOMInitializer() : |
| 222 new win::ScopedCOMInitializer(win::ScopedCOMInitializer::kMTA)); | 233 new win::ScopedCOMInitializer(win::ScopedCOMInitializer::kMTA)); |
| 223 } | 234 } |
| 224 #endif | 235 #endif |
| 225 | 236 |
| 226 // Let the thread do extra initialization. | 237 // Make sure the thread_id() returns current thread. |
| 227 // Let's do this before signaling we are started. | 238 // (This internally acquires lock against PlatformThread::Create) |
| 228 Init(); | 239 DCHECK_EQ(thread_id(), PlatformThread::CurrentId()); |
| 229 | 240 |
| 241 // Let the thread do extra initialization. |
| 242 Init(); |
| 243 |
| 244 { |
| 245 AutoLock lock(running_lock_); |
| 230 running_ = true; | 246 running_ = true; |
| 231 startup_data_->event.Signal(); | 247 } |
| 232 // startup_data_ can't be touched anymore since the starting thread is now | |
| 233 // unlocked. | |
| 234 | 248 |
| 235 Run(message_loop_); | 249 start_event_->Signal(); |
| 250 |
| 251 Run(message_loop_); |
| 252 |
| 253 { |
| 254 AutoLock lock(running_lock_); |
| 236 running_ = false; | 255 running_ = false; |
| 256 } |
| 237 | 257 |
| 238 // Let the thread do extra cleanup. | 258 // Let the thread do extra cleanup. |
| 239 CleanUp(); | 259 CleanUp(); |
| 240 | 260 |
| 241 #if defined(OS_WIN) | 261 #if defined(OS_WIN) |
| 242 com_initializer.reset(); | 262 com_initializer.reset(); |
| 243 #endif | 263 #endif |
| 244 | 264 |
| 245 // Assert that MessageLoop::Quit was called by ThreadQuitHelper. | 265 // Assert that MessageLoop::Quit was called by ThreadQuitHelper. |
| 246 DCHECK(GetThreadWasQuitProperly()); | 266 DCHECK(GetThreadWasQuitProperly()); |
| 247 | 267 |
| 248 // We can't receive messages anymore. | 268 // We can't receive messages anymore. |
| 249 message_loop_ = NULL; | 269 // (The message loop is destructed at the end of this block) |
| 250 } | 270 message_loop_ = NULL; |
| 251 } | 271 } |
| 252 | 272 |
| 253 } // namespace base | 273 } // namespace base |
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